{{Short description|Fossil-bearing formation in Germany}} {{Infobox rockunit | name = Solnhofen Limestone | image = File:Collage of several Fossils from the Solnhofen Limestone.png | caption = | type = Geological formation | age = Kimmeridgian-Tithonian<ref name=rhyncho2012/><ref name="ammonitedate">{{cite journal | last1=Schweigert | first1=Günter | title=Ammonite biostratigraphy as a tool for dating Upper Jurassic lithographic limestones from South Germany first results and open questions | journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen | date=2007 | volume=245 | issue=1 | pages=117–125 | doi=10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0245-0117 | bibcode=2007NJGPA.245..117S }}</ref> | prilithology = Lithographic limestone<ref name=rhyncho2012>{{cite journal | last1=Rauhut | first1=Oliver W. M. | last2=Heyng | first2=Alexander M. | last3=López-Arbarello | first3=Adriana | last4=Hecker | first4=Andreas | title=A New Rhynchocephalian from the Late Jurassic of Germany with a Dentition That is Unique amongst Tetrapods | journal=PLOS ONE | date=2012 | volume=7 | issue=10 | article-number=e46839 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0046839 | doi-access=free | pmid=23118861 | bibcode=2012PLoSO...746839R | pmc=3485277 }}</ref> | period = Jurassic | otherlithology =Slate, Dolomite, Flint | namedfor =Solnhofen | namedby = | region =Bavaria | country = Germany | coordinates = | unitof = | subunits = | underlies =Usseltal Formation | overlies =Treuchtlingen Formation | thickness = | extent = | area = | map =Map of the Ettling quarry - Journal.pone.0116140.g001.png | map_caption =Facies map of the Solnhofen Archipelago of southern Germany }}
The '''Solnhofen Limestone''' or '''Solnhofen Plattenkalk''' is a collective term for multiple Late Jurassic lithographic limestones in southeastern Germany, which is famous for its well-preserved fossil flora and fauna dating to the late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian-Tithonian). The paleoenvironment is also often referred to as the '''Solnhofen Archipelago.''' The Solnhofen Archipelago was located at the northern edge of the Tethys Ocean as part of a shallow epicontinental sea and is firmly a part of the Mediterranean realm.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Tyborowski |first1=Daniel |last2=Błażejowski |first2=Błażej |date=December 2019 |title=New marine reptile fossils from the Late Jurassic of Poland with implications for vertebrate faunas palaeobiogeography |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0016787819301063 |journal=Proceedings of the Geologists' Association |language=en |volume=130 |issue=6 |pages=741–751 |doi=10.1016/j.pgeola.2019.09.004|bibcode=2019PrGA..130..741T |url-access=subscription }}</ref>
==Chondrichthyes== {{paleobiota-key-compact}}
=== Holocephali === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Chimaeropsis''<ref name=":9">{{Cite journal |last1=Duffin |first1=Christopher J. |last2=Lauer |first2=Bruce |last3=Lauer |first3=René |date=2022-11-30 |title=Chimaeroid egg cases from the Late Jurassic of the Solnhofen area (S Germany) |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=306 |issue=2 |pages=161–175 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2022/1101 |bibcode=2022NJGPA.306..161D |issn=0077-7749}}</ref> |''C. paradoxa'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Fragmentary cranial remains and one complete specimen<ref name=":10">{{Cite journal |last1=Villalobos-Segura |first1=Eduardo |last2=Stumpf |first2=Sebastian |last3=Türtscher |first3=Julia |last4=Jambura |first4=Patrick |last5=Begat |first5=Arnaud |last6=López-Romero |first6=Faviel |last7=Fischer |first7=Jan |last8=Kriwet |first8=Jürgen |date=2023-03-08 |title=A Synoptic Review of the Cartilaginous Fishes (Chondrichthyes: Holocephali, Elasmobranchii) from the Upper Jurassic Konservat-Lagerstätten of Southern Germany: Taxonomy, Diversity, and Faunal Relationships |journal=Diversity |volume=15 |issue=3 |page=386 |doi=10.3390/d15030386 |doi-access=free |pmid=36950327 |pmc=7614348 |bibcode=2023Diver..15..386V |issn=1424-2818}}</ref> |Holotype destroyed in WW2 air raid<ref name=":9" /> |center|frameless|150x150px |- |''Ischyodus''<ref name=":10" /> |''I. egertoni'' |Eichstätt, Wattendorf |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Multiple complete specimens | |center|frameless|150x150px |- |''Elasmodectes''<ref name=":10" /> |''E. avitus'' |Eichstätt, Blumenberg, Wintershof |Altmühltal Formation |Multiple complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|''Chimaerotheca''<ref name=":9" /> |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|''C. schernfeldensis'' |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|Schernfeld |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|Egg capsules of an unknown chimaera |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |}
=== Elasmobranchii === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Hybodus (Egertonodus?)''<ref name=":10" /> |''H. fraasi'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Almost complete but poorly preserved specimen | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Asteracanthus''<ref name=":10" /> |''A. ornatissimus'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Single almost complete specimen of a 2 meter long female | |left|frameless|170x170px |- |''Strophodus''<ref name=":10" /> |''S. sp'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Articulated set of jaws and teeth | | |}
=== Neoselachii === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Synechodus''<ref name=":10" /> |''S. ungeri'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Almost complete skeleton and isolated teeth | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Paraorthacodus''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. jurensis'' |Haunsfeld, Blumenberg, Schernfeld, Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Macrourogaleous''<ref name=":10" /> |''M. hassei'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | | |}
=== Batomorphi === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Asterodermus''<ref name=":10" /> |''A. platypterus'' |Solnhofen, Kelheim, Blumenberg, Birkhof |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens |Medium-sized asterodermid measuring up to {{convert|60|cm|in}} in length |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Apolithabatis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Türtscher |first1=Julia |last2=Jambura |first2=Patrick L. |last3=Spindler |first3=Frederik |last4=Kriwet |first4=Jürgen |date=2025-01-23 |title=Insights into stem Batomorphii: A new holomorphic ray (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the upper Jurassic of Germany |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=20 |issue=1 |article-number=e0310174 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0310174 |doi-access=free |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=11756912 |pmid=39847754 |bibcode=2025PLoSO..2010174T }}</ref> |''A. seioma'' |Painten |Torleite Formation |One complete specimen |Large asterodermid measuring {{convert|120|cm|in}} long with a heart-shaped disk |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Aellopobatis''<ref name=":28">{{Cite journal |last1=Türtscher |first1=Julia |last2=Jambura |first2=Patrick L. |last3=Villalobos-Segura |first3=Eduardo |last4=López-Romero |first4=Faviel A. |last5=Underwood |first5=Charlie J. |last6=Thies |first6=Detlev |last7=Lauer |first7=Bruce |last8=Lauer |first8=René |last9=Kriwet |first9=Jürgen |date=2024 |title=Rostral and body shape analyses reveal cryptic diversity of Late Jurassic batomorphs (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from Europe |journal=Papers in Palaeontology |language=en |volume=10 |issue=2 |article-number=e1552 | doi=10.1002/spp2.1552 |issn=2056-2802 |pmc=7615989 |pmid=38799546|bibcode=2024PPal...10E1552T }}</ref> |''A. bavarica'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Zandt, Kelheim, Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |Several complete specimens |A large asterodermid reaching up to {{convert|170|cm|in}} long, characterized by its exceptionally long rostrum |left|frameless|150x150px |- |style="background:#fbdddb;" |''Spathobatis''<ref name=":10" /> |style="background:#fbdddb;" |''S. bugesiacus'' |style="background:#fbdddb;" |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Zandt, Kelheim, Langenaltheim |style="background:#fbdddb;" |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |style="background:#fbdddb;" |Several complete specimens |style="background:#fbdddb;" |All Solnhofen specimens referred to ''Spathobatis'' have been reassigned to the genus ''Aellopobatis''.<ref name=":28" /> |style="background:#fbdddb;" |left|frameless|150x150px |- |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|''Rajitheca''<ref name=":10" /> |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|''R.'' sp. |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|Several specimens in private collections |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|Egg capsules of batomorphs |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |}
=== Heterodontiformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="3" |''Paracestracion''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. falcifer'' |Solnhofen? Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Complete skeleton, potentially more specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''P. viohli'' |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation |Single incomplete skeleton | | |- |''P. danieli'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Single incomplete skeleton | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Heterodontus''<ref name=":10" /> |''H. zitteli'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Single complete skeleton lacking teeth, several other specimens may be referrable | |left|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Orectolobiformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Phorcynis''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. catulina'' |Eichstätt, Zandt, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |Several skeletons | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Palaeorectolobus''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. agomphius'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation |One incomplete specimen | | |}
=== Carcharhiniformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Bavariscyllium''<ref name=":10" /> |''B. tischlingeri'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | | |- |''Palaeoscyllium''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. formosum'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | | |- |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|''Scyliorhinotheca''<ref name=":10" /> |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|''S. sp'' |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |style="background:#E3F5FF;"|egg capsule of a catshark |style="background:#E3F5FF;"| |}
=== Lamniformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Palaeocarcharias''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. stromeri'' |Eichstätt, Kelheim, Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens |One of the oldest known lamniiformes, though more reminiscent in appearance to modern carpet sharks |left|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Hexanchiformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Crassodontidanus''<ref name=":10" /> |''C. serratus'' |Eichstätt, Daiting |Altmühltal Formation |Isolated Teeth |A crassodontid | |- |''Notidanoides''<ref name=":10" /> |''N. muensteri'' |Eichstätt, Daiting |Altmühltal Formation |Isolated teeth, one almost complete skeleton was presumably destroyed during WW2. Another incomplete skeleton of the genus is known from the Nusplingen limestone |Large crassodontid with a wide distribution, being also known from England, France and Russia |left|frameless|150x150px|Isolated Tooth of Notidanoides |- |''Archaeogracilidens''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Villalobos-Segura |first1=Eduardo |last2=Amadori | first2 = Manuel |last3=Stumpf | first3 = Sebastian | last4=Jambura | first4 = Patrick L. | last5=Begat | first5 = Arnaud | last6=Lopez-Romero | first6 = Faviel A. | last7=Schweigert | first7 = Günter | last8=Maxwell | first8 = Erin E. |last9= Kriwet |first9=Jürgen |display-authors=4|date=2025-12-31 |title=Articulated specimens provide new insights into the iconic Mesozoic shark genus Sphenodus |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=23 |issue=1 |article-number=2507014 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2025.2507014 |pmid=40636025 |pmc=7617882 |bibcode=2025JSPal..2307014V |issn=1477-2019|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''A. macer'' |Solnhofen, Mühlheim |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |Isolated teeth and two fragmentary disarticulated skeletons |Orthacodid previously referred to by the genus "Sphenodus"; however, the holotype teeth designated for Sphenodus are undiagnostic, which is why a new genus was established for the remains from Solnhofen and Nusplingen. The species ''"S." nitidus'' is regarded as a synonym of ''A. macer'' |left|frameless|250x250px |}
=== Squatiniformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" |''Pseudorhina''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. acanthoderma'' | |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens |An angelshark reaching up to 140 cm in length. Occurrence of this taxon in the Solnhofen Archipelago is uncertain, all definitive representatives of this species come from the Nusplingen Limestone | |- |''P. alifera'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens |An angelshark reaching up to 60 cm in length |left|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Other === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Protospinax''<ref name=":10" /> |''P. annectans'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |}
== Osteognathostomata == {{paleobiota-key-compact}}
=== Chondostrei === {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes ! Images |- | rowspan="2" | ''Coccolepis''<ref name="lamberstable-chondrostei">"Table 1; Chondrostei; Coccolepidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''C. bucklandi''<ref name="lamberstable-chondrostei" /> |Eichstätt, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete Specimens | | rowspan="100" | |- |''C. solnhofensis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=López-Arbarello |first1=Adriana |last2=Ebert |first2=Martin |date=2021 |title=Diversity of Coccolepis AGASSIZ, 1843 (Coccolepididae, Chondrostei) from the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen-Archipelago, Southern Germany |url=http://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app008732021.html |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=66 |doi=10.4202/app.00873.2021|doi-access=free }}</ref> |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | |- |}
=== Pycnodontiformes === {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species !Locality !Formation ! Material ! Notes !Images |- |''Arduafrons''<ref>{{Cite report |title=Success and extinction of pycnodont fishes (Neopterygii, Pycnodontomorpha) |first=Jürgen |last=Kriwet |date=2016-11-15 |doi=10.55776/p29796 |publisher=Austrian Science Fund}}</ref> |''A. prominoris'' |Blumenberg, Wintershof, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" |''Apomesodon''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Kölbl-Ebert |first1=Martina |last2=Ebert |first2=Martin |last3=Bellwood |first3=David R. |last4=Schulbert |first4=Christian |date=November 2018 |title=A Piranha-like Pycnodontiform Fish from the Late Jurassic |journal=Current Biology |volume=28 |issue=21 |pages=3516–3521.e2 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.013 |pmid=30344113 |bibcode=2018CBio...28E3516K |issn=0960-9822|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''A. comosus'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''A. sp'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | | |- | ''Eomesodon''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes">"Table 1; Halecostomi; Pycnodontiformes" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''E. gibbosus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> |Blumenberg, Wintershof, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Gyrodus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> | ''G. circularis''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Dozens of complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''G. hexagonus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Painten, Schamhaupten, Brunn |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Dozens of complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Mesturus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> | ''M. verrucosus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Macromesodon''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> | ''M. heckeli''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> | | | | | |- | ''M. macropterus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> |Kelheim |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Piranhamesodon''<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal |last1=Kölbl-Ebert |last2=Ebert |last3=Bellwood |last4=Schulbert |first1=Martina |first2=Martin |first3=David R. |first4=Christian |date=October 18, 2018 |title=A Piranha-like Pycnodontiform Fish from the Late Jurassic |journal=Current Biology |volume=28 |issue=21 |pages=3516–3521.e2 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.013 |pmid=30344113 |s2cid=53045425 |doi-access=free|bibcode=2018CBio...28E3516K }}</ref> |''P. pinnatomus''<ref name=":1" /> |Ettling | |Singular partial skeleton | | |- | rowspan="3" | ''Proscinetes''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> | ''P. elegans''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> |Eichstätt. Ettling |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Dozens of complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''P. formosus''<ref name="lamberstable-pycnodontiformes" /> | | | | | |- |''P. bernardi''<ref name="Ebert 2018">{{Cite journal |last=Ebert |first=E |date=2018 |title=The Pycnodontidae (Actinopterygii) in the late Jurassic: 2) Turboscinetes gen. nov. in the Solnhofen Archipelago (Germany) and Cerin (France) (project) |website=MorphoBank datasets|doi=10.7934/p3271 }}</ref> |Schamhaupten, Ettling, Painten |Torleite Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Thiollierepycnodus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ebert |first1=Martin |title=A new genus of Pycnodontidae (Actinopterygii) from the Upper Jurassic of France and Germany, included in a phylogeny of Pycnodontiformes |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |doi=10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz087 |volume=188 |issue=2 |date=February 2020 |pages=434–454 |article-number=zlz087 }}</ref> |''T. wagneri'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Turbomesodon''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Poyato-Ariza |first1=Francisco Jose |last2=Wenz |first2=Sylvie |date=2000-03-01 |title=A new pycnodontiform fish from the Early Cretaceous of Las Hoyas (Cuenca, Spain) |journal=Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France |volume=171 |issue=2 |pages=251–258 |doi=10.2113/171.2.251 |issn=1777-5817}}</ref> |''T. relegans'' |Eichstätt, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Turboscinetes''<ref name="Ebert 2018"/> |''T. egertoni'' |Ettling | | | | |- |}
=== Ginglymodi ===
==== Lepisosteiformes ==== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | rowspan="6" |"''Lepidotes''"<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Lambers |first=Paul H. |date=1999 |title=The actinopterygian fish fauna of the Late Kimmeridgian and Early Tithonian 'Plattenkalke' near Solnhofen (Bavaria, Germany): state of the art |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1023/A:1003855831015 |journal=Geologie en Mijnbouw |volume=78 |issue=2 |pages=215–229 |doi=10.1023/A:1003855831015|hdl=1874/420683 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> |''"L." decoratus'' | | | | | |- |''"L." intermedius'' | | | | | |- |''"L." oblongus'' | | | | | |- |''"L." pustulosus'' | | | | | |- |''"L." subovatus'' | | | | | |- |''"L." unguiculatus'' | | | | | |- | rowspan="3" |''Scheenstia''<ref name="lamberstable-semionotidae">"Table 1; Halecostomi; Semionotidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''S. maximus''<ref name="lamberstable-semionotidae" /> | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''S. decoratus'' | | | | | |- |''S. zappi''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=López-Arbarello |first1=Adriana |last2=Sferco |first2=Emilia |date=June 2011 |title=New semionotiform (Actinopterygii: Neopterygii) from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14772019.2010.493751 |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=9 |issue=2 |pages=197–215 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2010.493751 |bibcode=2011JSPal...9..197L |hdl=11336/53446 |issn=1477-2019|hdl-access=free |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation |Single almost complete specimen | | |}
==== Semionotiformes ==== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes ! Images |- |''Callipurbeckia'' |''C. notopterus''<ref name="lamberstable-semionotidae" /> | | | | |frameless|left|150x150px |- |''Macrosemimimus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Schröder |first1=Kerstin M. |last2=López-Arbarello |first2=Adriana |last3=Ebert |first3=Martin |date=May 2012 |title=Macrosemimimus, gen. nov. (Actinopterygii, Semionotiformes), from the Late Jurassic of Germany, England, and France |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02724634.2012.649626 |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=32 |issue=3 |pages=512–529 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2012.649626 |bibcode=2012JVPal..32..512S |issn=0272-4634|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |M. fegerti |Ettling | |Multiple complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |}
==== Macrosemiidae ==== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | ''Histionotus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae">"Table 1; Halecostomi; Macrosemiidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''H. oberndorferi''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> |Kelheim |Torleite Formation |Two incomplete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Macrosemius''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> | ''M. rostratus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Dozens of complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''M. fourneti'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |One complete specimen | | |- | rowspan="2" | ''Notagogus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> | ''N. decoratus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> | | | | | |- | ''N. denticulatus'' |Eichstätt, Schamhaupten, Painten, Brunn, Ettling? |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Dozens of complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Palaeomacrosemius''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ebert |first1=Martin |last2=Lane |first2=Jennifer A. |last3=Kölbl-Ebert |first3=Martina |date=2016-09-02 |title=Palaeomacrosemius thiollieri, gen. et sp. nov., a new Macrosemiidae (Neopterygii) from the Upper Jurassic of the Solnhofen Archipelago (Germany) and Cerin (France), with a revision of the genus Macrosemius |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02724634.2016.1196081 |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=36 |issue=5 |article-number=e1196081 | doi=10.1080/02724634.2016.1196081 |bibcode=2016JVPal..36E6081E |issn=0272-4634|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''P. thiollieri'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | | |- | rowspan="2" | ''Propterus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> | ''P. elongatus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''P. microstomus''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Eusemius?''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> | ''E. beatae''<ref name="lamberstable-macrosemiidae" /> | | | | | |- |''Voelklichthys''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Arratia |first1=G. |last2=Schultze |first2=H.-P. |date=2012-01-01 |title=The macrosemiiform fish companion of the Late Jurassic theropod Juravenator from Schamhaupten, Bavaria, Germany |url=http://www.foss-rec.net/15/5/2012/ |journal=Fossil Record |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=5–25 |doi=10.5194/fr-15-5-2012 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2012FossR..15....5A |issn=2193-0074}}</ref> |''V. comitatus'' |Painten |Torleite Formation |Singular specimen | |left|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Dapediiformes === {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes ! Images |- | ''Heterostrophus''<ref name="lamberstable-halecostomi-is">"Table 1; Halecostomi; <nowiki>'</nowiki>''Halecostomi'' inc. sed.'" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''H. latus''<ref name="lamberstable-halecostomi-is" /> |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | | rowspan="1" | center|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Halecomorphi ===
==== Ionoscopidae ==== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- |''Ainia''<ref name=":14">{{Cite journal |last1=Villa |first1=Andrea |last2=Montie |first2=Roel |last3=Röper |first3=Martin |last4=Rothgaenger |first4=Monika |last5=Rauhut |first5=Oliver W.M. |date=2021-05-03 |title=''Sphenofontis velserae''gen. et sp. nov., a new rhynchocephalian from the Late Jurassic of Brunn (Solnhofen Archipelago, southern Germany) |journal=PeerJ |volume=9 |article-number=e11363 |doi=10.7717/peerj.11363 |doi-access=free |pmid=33987027 |pmc=8101455 |issn=2167-8359}}</ref> |''A. agassizi'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Altmuehlfuro''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ebert |first=Martin |date=2020-03-13 |title=Elongofuro and Altmuehlfuro, new genera of Halecomorphi (Neopterygii) from the Upper Jurassic of the Solnhofen Archipelago and Nusplingen (Germany) |url=http://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/295/93050/Elongofuro_and_Altmuehlfuro_new_genera_of_Halecomo?af=crossref |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=295 |issue=2 |pages=185–210 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2020/0883 |bibcode=2020NJGPA.295..185E |issn=0077-7749|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''A. boomerang'' | | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Brachyichthys''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> |''B. radiato-puncatus'' | | | | | |- |''B. typicus'' | | | | | |- | rowspan="5" | ''Ionoscopus''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae">"Table 1; Halecomorphi; Ionoscopidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''I. cyprinoides''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''I. desori'' |Zandt |Torleite Formation | | | |- | ''I. esocinus''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> | | | | | |- | ''I. münsteri''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> | | | | | |- | ''I. striatissimus''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> | | | | | |- | rowspan="3" |''"Furo"''<ref name=":11">{{Cite journal |last=Ebert |first=Martin |date=2019-03-04 |title=Zandtfuro and Schernfeldfuro, new genera of Halecomorphi (Actinopterygii) from the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen Archipelago |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02724634.2019.1592759 |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=39 |issue=2 |article-number=e1592759 | doi=10.1080/02724634.2019.1592759 |bibcode=2019JVPal..39E2759E |issn=0272-4634|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''"F." angustus'' |Solnhofen, Schamhaupten, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | | |- |''"F." longiserratus'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Kelheim, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''"F." latimanus'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''Ophiopsis''<ref name=":12">{{Cite journal |last1=Lane |first1=Jennifer A. |last2=Ebert |first2=Martin |date=2015-01-02 |title=A taxonomic reassessment of Ophiopsis (Halecomorphi, Ionoscopiformes), with a revision of Upper Jurassic species from the Solnhofen Archipelago, and a new genus of Ophiopsidae |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02724634.2014.883238 |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=35 |issue=1 |article-number=e883238 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2014.883238 |bibcode=2015JVPal..35E3238L |issn=0272-4634|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''O. muensteri'' |Kelheim, Brunn, Ettling | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" |''Ophiopsiella''<ref name=":12" /> |''O. attenuata'' | | | | | |- |''O. breviceps'' | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''O. procera'' | | | | |left|frameless|166x166px |- |''Schernfeldfuro''<ref name=":11" /> |''S. uweelleri'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''Zandtfuro''<ref name=":11" /> |''Z. tischlingeri'' |Zandt |Torleite Formation | | | |- |}
==== Amiiformes ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="3" |''Amblysemius''<ref name=":13">{{Cite journal |last1=López-Arbarello |first1=Adriana |last2=Ebert |first2=Martin |date=January 2023 |title=Taxonomic status of the caturid genera (Halecomorphi, Caturidae) and their Late Jurassic species |journal=Royal Society Open Science |volume=10 |issue=1 |article-number=221318 |doi=10.1098/rsos.221318 |doi-access=free|pmid=36686548 |pmc=9832298 |bibcode=2023RSOS...1021318L |issn=2054-5703}}</ref> |''A. bellicianus'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. pachyurus'' | | | | | |- |''"A." granulatus'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- | rowspan="7" |''Caturus''<ref name=":13" /> |''C. furcatus'' |Kelheim, Solnhofen, Ettling, Wattendorf? |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Several complete specimens | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. brevicostatus''<ref name=":5">{{Cite journal |last1=Ebert |first1=Martin |last2=López-Arbarello |first2=Adriana |date=September 2024 |title=The Problematic Genus Liodesmus Wagner and a New Genus of Caturoidea (Halecomorphi, Neopterygii) from the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen-Archipelago |journal=Diversity |language=en |volume=16 |issue=9 |page=568 |doi=10.3390/d16090568 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2024Diver..16..568E |issn=1424-2818}}</ref> |Kelheim, Eichstätt, Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |Several complete specimens | | |- |''C. enkopicaudalis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Ebert |first1=Martin |last2=López-Arbarello |first2=Adriana |date=2025-08-12 |title=A new species of the genus Caturus (Caturidae, Amiiformes) from the Upper Jurassic of the Solnhofen Archipelago (Germany) |journal=Swiss Journal of Palaeontology |volume=144 |issue=1 |page=50 |doi=10.1186/s13358-025-00383-4 |bibcode=2025SwJP..144...50E |doi-access=free |issn=1664-2384}}</ref> |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Schernfeld, Langenaltheim, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |Several complete specimens |Species of Caturus most prominently distinguished by the unique shape of its double emarginate caudal fin |frameless|150x150px |- |''"C." macrurus'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''"C." latus'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''"C." granulatus'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''"C." ferox'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |"''Furo"''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ebert |first=Martin |date=2020-03-13 |title=Elongofuro and Altmuehlfuro, new genera of Halecomorphi (Neopterygii) from the Upper Jurassic of the Solnhofen Archipelago and Nusplingen (Germany) |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=295 |issue=2 |pages=185–210 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2020/0883 |bibcode=2020NJGPA.295..185E |issn=0077-7749}}</ref> |''"F." microlepidotus'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Strobilodus''<ref name=":13" /> |''S. giganteus'' |Painten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Liodesmus''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> |''L. gracilis'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | |Synonym of Caturus brevicostatus<ref name=":5" /> | |- |''Nasrinotoudehichthys''<ref name=":5" /> |''N. sprattiformis'' |Zandt |Painten Formation | | | |- |''Lophiurus''? |''L. minutus'' | | | | | |- |''Amiopsis''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> |''A. lepidota'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Solnhofenamia''<ref name="lamberstable-ionoscopidae" /> |''S. elongata'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |}
===Pleuropholidae=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | rowspan="3" | ''Pleuropholis''<ref name="lamberstable-pleuropholidae">"Table 1; Teleostei; Pleuropholidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''P. laevissima''<ref name="lamberstable-pleuropholidae" /> |Daiting, Painten |Mörnsheim Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''P. pompecki''<ref name="lamberstable-pleuropholidae" /> | | | | | |- | ''P. wagneri''<ref name="lamberstable-pleuropholidae" /> | | | | | |- |}
=== Pachycormidae === {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | ''Asthenocormus''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae">"Table 1; Halecostomi; Pachycormidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''A. titanius''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Hypsocormus''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> | ''H. insignis''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> |Obereichstätt, Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''H. macrodon''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> | | | | | |- |''Leedsichthys''? |''L. sp'' | | | | | |- | rowspan="3" | ''Orthocormus''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> | ''O. cornutus''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> |Birkhof, Blumenberg, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''O. roeperi'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''O. teyleri?'' |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Pseudoasthenocormus''<ref name="lamberstable-pseudoasth">Note: Lambers abbreviated ''Pseudoasthenocormus'' as "''Pseudoasth.''," "Table 1; Halecostomi; Pachycormidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''P. retrodorsalis''<ref name="lamberstable-pseudoasth" /> |Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |Pachycormidae |Indeterminate |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation |Giant skull fragment of a presumably 4 meter long pachycormid | | |- | rowspan="2" | ''Sauropsis''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> | ''S. longimanus''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> |Eichstätt, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''S. depressus''<ref name="lamberstable-pachycormidae" /> |Blumenberg, Schernfeld, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''Simocormus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Maxwell |first1=Erin |last2=Lambers |first2=Paul |last3=Lopez-Arbarello |first3=Adriana |last4=Schweigert |first4=Günter |date=2020 |title=Re-evaluation of pachycormid fishes from the Late Jurassic of Southwestern Germany |url=http://www.app.pan.pl/article/item/app007492020.html |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=65 |doi=10.4202/app.00749.2020|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''S. macrolepidotus'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |}
===Aspidorhynchidae=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | rowspan="3" | ''Aspidorhynchus''<ref name="lamberstable-aspidorhynchidae">"Table 1; Teleostei; Aspidorhynchidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''A. acutirostris''<ref name="lamberstable-aspidorhynchidae" /> |Eichstätt, Zandt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. ornatissimus'' | | | | | |- |''A. sanzenbacheri'' |Ettling, Painten? |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="5" |''Belonostomus''<ref name="lamberstable-aspidorhynchidae" /> |''B. kochi'' |Kelheim, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation? | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''B. muensteri''<ref name="lamberstable-aspidorhynchidae" /> |Daiting, Mühlheim, Solnhofen, Langenaltheim, Zandt, Schamhaupten |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''B. tenuirostris''<ref name="lamberstable-aspidorhynchidae" /> |Solnhofen, Zandt, Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''B. speciosus'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''B. spyraenoides'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wintershof |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |}
==="Pholidophoridae"=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | ''Ankylophorus''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae">"Table 1; Teleostei; Pholidophoridae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | Indeterminate.<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Eurycormus''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | ''E. speciosus''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> |Eichstätt, Painten, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Pholidophoristion''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | ''P. micronyx''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | |- | ''P. ovatus''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> |Ettling | | | | |- | rowspan="10" |''"Pholidophorus"''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | | |- | ''"P." armatus''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | |- | ''"P." diagonalis''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | |- | ''"P." falcifer''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | |- | ''"P." microps''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | |- | ''"P." sculptus''<ref name="lamberstable-pholidophoridae" /> | | | | | |- |''"P." latimanus'' | | | | | |- |''"P." latus'' | | | | | |- |''"P." longiserratus'' | | | | | |- |''"P." smilis'' | | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Siemensichthys''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Arratia |first=Gloria |date=May 2000 |title=New teleostean fishes from the Jurassic of southern Germany and the systematic problems concerning the 'pholidophoriforms' |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF02987957 |journal=Paläontologische Zeitschrift |volume=74 |issue=1–2 |pages=113–143 |doi=10.1007/BF02987957 |bibcode=2000PalZ...74..113A |issn=0031-0220|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''S. macrocephalus'' |Kapfelberg |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''S. siemensi'' |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |}
=== Crossognathiformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |''Bavarichthys'' |''B. incognitus'' |Ettling |Torleite Formation? |Single complete skeleton |The oldest record of a crossognathiform in Europe |left|frameless|175x175px |}
===Ichthyodectiformes=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" | ''Allothrissops''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae">"Table 1; Teleostei; Allothrissopidae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''A. mesogaster''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''A. salmoneus''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> |Eichstätt, Painten, brunn |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Ascalabothrissops''<ref name="Arratia 137–179">{{Cite journal |last=Arratia |first=G. |date=2000-01-01 |title=Remarkable teleostean fishes from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany and their phylogenetic relationships |url=http://www.foss-rec.net/3/137/2000/ |journal=Fossil Record |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=137–179 |doi=10.5194/fr-3-137-2000 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2000FossR...3..137A |issn=2193-0074}}</ref> |''A. voelkli'' |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|170x170px |- | ''Pachythrissops''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> | ''P. propterus''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> |Kelheim, Zandt, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" | ''Thrissops''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> | ''T. formosus''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Kelheim, Painten, Mühlheim, Ettling, Brunn |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation, Torleite Formation, Mörnsheim Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''T. subovatus''<ref name="lamberstable-allothrissopidae" /> |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Kelheim, Painten, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''T. ettlingensis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ebert |first=Martin |date=2025-07-25 |title=New species of the genus Thrissops (Teleostei, Ichthyodectiformes) in the Upper Jurassic of the Solnhofen-Archipelago (Germany) and Kimmeridge Clay (England) |url=https://zitteliana.pensoft.net/article/159055/ |journal=Zitteliana |language=en |volume=99 |pages=1–32 |doi=10.3897/zitteliana.99.159055 |doi-access=free |issn=2747-8106}}</ref> |Ettling |Altmühltal Formation? | | | |- |}
=== Elopiformes === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="5" |''Anaethalion''<ref name=":21">{{Cite journal |last=Arratia |first=Gloria |date=January 1987 |title=Anaethalion and similar teleosts (Actinopterygii, Pisces) from the Late Jurassic (Tithonian) of southern Germany and their relationships. |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258820846 |journal=Palaeontographica |volume=200}}</ref> |''"A." angustissimus'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | | |- |''A. angustus'' |Langenaltheim, Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. knorri'' | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. subovatus'' | | | | | |- |''A. zapporum'' |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Daitingichthys''<ref name=":21" /> |''D. tischlingeri'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation | | | |- |''Eichstaettia''<ref name=":21" /> |''E. mayri'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="4" |''Elopsomolos''<ref name="Arratia 137–179"/> |E. frickhingeri |Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|154x154px |- |''E. sp'' 1 | | | | | |- |''E. sp'' 2 | | | | | |- |''E. sp'' 3 | | | | | |}
===Osteoglossomorpha=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- |''Ascalabos''<ref name=":22">{{Cite journal |last=Arratia |first=G. |date=2016-01-18 |title=New remarkable Late Jurassic teleosts from southern Germany: Ascalaboidae n. fam., its content, morphology, and phylogenetic relationships |url=https://fr.copernicus.org/articles/19/31/2016/ |journal=Fossil Record |volume=19 |issue=1 |pages=31–59 |doi=10.5194/fr-19-31-2016 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2016FossR..19...31A |issn=2193-0074}}</ref> |''A. voithii'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Tischlingerichthys''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Arratia |first=Gloria |date=December 2015 |title=Complexities of Early Teleostei and the Evolution of Particular Morphological Structures through Time |url=http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1643/CG-14-184 |journal=Copeia |volume=103 |issue=4 |pages=999–1025 |doi=10.1643/CG-14-184 |bibcode=2015Copei.103..999A |issn=0045-8511|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''T. viohli'' | | | | | |- | rowspan="3" |''Tharsis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Arratia |first1=Gloria |last2=Schultze |first2=Hans-Peter |last3=Tischlinger |first3=Helmut |date=2019-01-07 |title=On a remarkable new species of Tharsis, a Late Jurassic teleostean fish from southern Germany: its morphology and phylogenetic relationships |url=https://fr.copernicus.org/articles/22/1/2019/ |journal=Fossil Record |volume=22 |issue=1 |pages=1–23 |doi=10.5194/fr-22-1-2019 |doi-access=free |bibcode=2019FossR..22....1A |issn=2193-0066}}</ref> |''T. dubius'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''T. elleri'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|247x247px |- |''T. sp'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|173x173px |- |''Ebertichthys''<ref name=":22" /> |''E. ettlingensis'' |Ettling |Torleite Formation? | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Leptolepides''<ref name="lamberstable-orthogonikleithridae">"Table 1; Teleostei; Orthogonikleithridae" in Lambers (1999) pg. 216.</ref> | ''L. haerteisi''<ref name="lamberstable-orthogonikleithridae" /> |Zandt, Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation | | | |- | ''L. sprattiformis''<ref name="lamberstable-orthogonikleithridae" /> |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Kelheim, Langenaltheim, Schernfeld, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation | |Multiple Mass mortality plates of this species are known. It represents the most common vertebrate of the Solnhofen limestone. |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Orthogonikleithrus''<ref name="lamberstable-orthogonikleithridae" /> | ''O. hoelli''<ref name="lamberstable-orthogonikleithridae" /> |Ettling |Torleite Formation? | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''O. leichi''<ref name="lamberstable-orthogonikleithridae" /> |Ettling |Torleite Formation? | | | |- |}
=== Coelacanths === {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | rowspan="4" | ''Coccoderma''<ref name=":16">{{Cite journal |last=Heller |first=Florian |date=April 1960 |title=Der dritteArchaeopteryx-Fund aus den Solnhofener Plattenkalken des oberen Malm Frankens |journal=Journal für Ornithologie |volume=101 |issue=1–2 |pages=7–28 |doi=10.1007/bf01670630 |bibcode=1960JOrn..101....7H |issn=0021-8375}}</ref> |''C. bavaricum'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. gigas'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''C. suevicum'' | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. nudum'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" |''Libys''<ref name=":16" /> |''L. polypterus'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''L. superbus'' |Zandt |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" |''Undina''<ref name=":16" /> |''U. acutidens'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''U. penicillata'' |Kelheim, Painten, Wattendorf |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Macropoma''<ref name=":16" /> |''M. willemoesi'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |}
==Reptiles== {{paleobiota-key-compact}}
===Lizards=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Name ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | ''Ardeosaurus''<ref name=":0" /> | ''A. brevipes'' | Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | |Small Lepidosaur thought to be close to the base of Geckota<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Conrad|first=Jack L.|date=2018-06-28|title=A new lizard (Squamata) was the last meal of Compsognathus (Theropoda: Dinosauria) and is a holotype in a holotype|url=https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/183/3/584/4757449|journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=183|issue=3|pages=584–634|doi=10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx055|issn=0024-4082|url-access=subscription}}</ref> |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Bavarisaurus''<ref name=":0" /> | ''B. macrodactylus'' | Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- | ''Eichstaettisaurus''<ref name=":0" /> | ''E. schroederi'' | Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Limnoscansor'' | ''L. digitatellus'' | Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''Palaeolacerta''<ref name=":0" /> |''P. bavarica'' | | | | | |- |''Schoenesmahl''<ref name=":0" /> |''S. dyspepsia'' |Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | |Bavariasaurid lizard that was found in the stomach of the ''Compsognathus'' Holotype<ref name=":0" /> |left|frameless|150x150px |- |}
===Rhynchocephalians=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | ''Homoeosaurus'' | ''H. maximillioni'' | Eichstätt, Painten, Schamhaupten, Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless |- |''Kallimodon'' |''K. pulchellus'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | |Sapheosauridae |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Oenosaurus'' |''O. muehlheimensis'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation | |Rhynchocephalian with dentition unique among tetrapods<ref>{{Cite journal|title=A New Rhynchocephalian from the Late Jurassic of Germany with a Dentition That Is Unique amongst Tetrapods |url= |journal=PLOS ONE|year= 2012|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0046839|pmc=3485277|pmid=23118861|doi-access= free|last1= Rauhut|first1= O. W.|last2= Heyng|first2= A. M.|last3= López-Arbarello|first3= A.|last4= Hecker|first4= A.|volume= 7|issue= 10|article-number= e46839| bibcode= 2012PLoSO...746839R}}</ref> |left|frameless|214x214px |- |''Piocormus'' |''P. laticeps'' |Painten? |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Pleurosaurus'' | ''P. goldfussi'' | Eichstätt, Langenaltheim, Painten, Mühlheim, Wattendorf |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation, Mörnsheim Formation | | ''Acrosaurus frischmanni'' is a possible junior synonym<ref name="Beccari2024">{{Cite journal |last1=Beccari |first1=Victor |last2=Villa |first2=Andrea |last3=Jones |first3=Marc E. H. |last4=Ferreira |first4=Gabriel S. |last5=Glaw |first5=Frank |last6=Rauhut |first6=Oliver W. M. |date=2024-07-22 |title=A juvenile pleurosaurid (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia) from the Tithonian of the Mörnsheim Formation, Germany |journal=The Anatomical Record |language=en |volume=308 |issue=3 |pages=844–867 |doi=10.1002/ar.25545 |issn=1932-8486 |pmc=11791384 |pmid=39039747 |doi-access=free}}</ref> |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Sapheosaurus'' |''S. laticeps'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | |Large sapheosaurid reaching 70 cm in length, it may be semi-aquatic |left|frameless|315x315px |- |''Sphenodraco''<ref name="Sphenodraco">{{Cite journal |last1=Beccari |first1=Victor |last2=Guillaume |first2=Alexandre R. D. |last3=Jones |first3=Marc E. H. |last4=Villa |first4=Andrea |last5=Cooper |first5=Natalie |last6=Regnault |first6=Sophie |last7=Rauhut |first7=Oliver W. M. |date=2025-07-01 |title=An arboreal rhynchocephalian from the Late Jurassic of Germany, and the importance of the appendicular skeleton for ecomorphology in lepidosaurs |journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=204 |issue=3 |article-number=zlaf073 | doi=10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaf073 |issn=0024-4082|doi-access=free |hdl=10362/186782 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> |''S. scandentis'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |Nearly complete skeleton preserved on a slab and counterslab, housed in two separate institutions |Possibly the first known arboreal rhynchocephalian | |- |''Sphenofontis''<ref name=":14" /> |''S. velserae'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|232x232px |- |''Vadasaurus'' |''V. herzogi'' |Painten |Torleite Formation | |Rhynchocephalian close to the base of Pleurosauridae<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bever|first1=Gabriel S.|last2=Norell|first2=Mark A.|title=A new rhynchocephalian (Reptilia: Lepidosauria) from the Late Jurassic of Solnhofen (Germany) and the origin of the marine Pleurosauridae|url= |journal=Royal Society Open Science|year=2017|volume=4|issue=11| doi=10.1098/rsos.170570| doi-access=free|pmc=5717629|pmid=29291055 |bibcode=2017RSOS....470570B }}</ref> |left|frameless|220x220px |}
===Ichthyosaurs=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" | ''Aegirosaurus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Bardet |first1=N. |last2=Fernandez |first2=M. |date=May 2000 |title=A New Ichthyosaur From the Upper Jurassic Lithographic Limestones of Bavaria |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-paleontology/article/abs/new-ichthyosaur-from-the-upper-jurassic-lithographic-limestones-of-bavaria/72CE7C6A5B556765F05CE4C5F2047111 |journal=Journal of Paleontology |volume=74 |issue=3 |pages=503–511 |doi=10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0503:ANIFTU>2.0.CO;2 |issn=0022-3360|url-access=subscription }}</ref> | ''A. leptospondylus'' | Eichstätt, Solnhofen<ref name=aegirosaurus>{{cite journal | last1=Bardet | first1=N. | last2=Fernandez | first2=M. | title=A New Ichthyosaur from the Upper Jurassic Lithographic Limestones of Bavaria | journal=Journal of Paleontology | date=2000 | volume=74 | issue=3 | pages=503–511 | doi=10.1666/0022-3360(2000)074<0503:ANIFTU>2.0.CO;2 | jstor=1306872 }}</ref> |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''A. sp''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Delsett |first1=Lene L. |last2=Friis |first2=Henrik |last3=Kölbl-Ebert |first3=Martina |last4=Hurum |first4=Jørn H. |date=2022-04-07 |title=The soft tissue and skeletal anatomy of two Late Jurassic ichthyosaur specimens from the Solnhofen archipelago |journal=PeerJ |volume=10 |article-number=e13173 |doi=10.7717/peerj.13173 |doi-access=free |pmid=35415019 |pmc=8995021 |issn=2167-8359}}</ref> |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |Ichthyosauria |Indeterminate |Painten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |Ichthyosauria |Indeterminate |Painten |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | <small>"''Ichthyosaurus''"</small> | "''I.''" ''posthumus'' | Eichstätt, Kelheim, Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | ''Nomen dubium''. Known only from isolated teeth. | |- |''Nannopterygius''? |''N. sp'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation | | | |- |}
===Turtles=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- |''Achelonia''<ref name=":19">{{Cite journal |last1=Joyce |first1=Walter G. |last2=Mäuser |first2=Matthias |date=2020-06-03 |title=New material of named fossil turtles from the Late Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian) of Wattendorf, Germany |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=15 |issue=6 |article-number=e0233483 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0233483 |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=7269257 |pmid=32492031 |doi-access=free|bibcode=2020PLoSO..1533483J }}</ref> |A. formosa |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Cyrtura'' | ''C. temnospondyla'' | Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- | ''Eurysternum''<ref name="turtles">Joyce, Walter G. (2003). A new Late Jurassic turtle specimen and the taxonomy of Palaeomedusa testa and edusa testa Eurysternum wagleri.</ref> | ''E. wagleri'' | Solnhofen, Kelheim, Painten, Wattendorf |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Idiochelys'' | ''I. fitzingeri'' | Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|192x192px |- | ''Palaeomedusa''<ref name="turtles" /> | ''P. testa'' | Kelheim, Eichstätt, Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation | | ''Eurysternum crassipes'' and ''Thalassemys marina'' are synonyms. |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Platychelys'' | ''P. oberndorferi'' | Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation | |Platychelyid sea turtle |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Solnhofia''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Augustin |first1=Felix J. |last2=Rabi |first2=Márton |last3=Spindler |first3=Frederik |last4=Kampouridis |first4=Panagiotis |last5=Hartung |first5=Josephina |last6=Albersdörfer |first6=Raimund |last7=Matzke |first7=Andreas T. |display-authors=4|date=2023-07-26 |title=A new specimen of Solnhofia parsonsi from the Upper Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) Plattenkalk deposits of Painten (Bavaria, Germany) and comments on the relationship between limb taphonomy and habitat ecology in fossil turtles |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=18 |issue=7 |article-number=e0287936 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0287936 |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=10370695 |pmid=37494369 |doi-access=free|bibcode=2023PLoSO..1887936A }}</ref> | ''S. parsonsi'' | Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|175x175px |- |Tropidemys<ref name=":19" /> |''T. langii'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Thalassemys''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Joyce |first1=Walter G. |last2=Mäuser |first2=Matthias |last3=Evers |first3=Serjoscha W. |date=2021-06-03 |editor-last=Smith |editor-first=Thierry |title=Two turtles with soft tissue preservation from the platy limestones of Germany provide evidence for marine flipper adaptations in Late Jurassic thalassochelydians |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=16 |issue=6 |article-number=e0252355 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0252355 |doi-access=free |pmid=34081728 |pmc=8174742 |bibcode=2021PLoSO..1652355J |issn=1932-6203}}</ref> |''T. bruntrutana'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|188x188px |- |}
===Crocodylomorphs=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation ! Material ! Notes !Images |- |''Aeolodon''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Foffa |first1=Davide |last2=Johnson |first2=Michela M. |last3=Young |first3=Mark T. |last4=Steel |first4=Lorna |last5=Brusatte |first5=Stephen L. |date=2019-04-02 |title=Revision of the Late Jurassic deep-water teleosauroid crocodylomorph Teleosaurus megarhinus Hulke, 1871 and evidence of pelagic adaptations in Teleosauroidea |journal=PeerJ |volume=7 |article-number=e6646 |doi=10.7717/peerj.6646 |doi-access=free |pmid=30972249 |pmc=6450380 |bibcode=2019PeerJ...7e6646F |issn=2167-8359}}</ref> |''A. priscus'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation |Two partial skeletons |A teleosaur |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Alligatorellus''<ref name=":17">{{Cite journal |last1=Tennant |first1=Jonathan P. |last2=Mannion |first2=Philip D. |date=2014-09-25 |title=Revision of the Late Jurassic crocodyliform Alligatorellus, and evidence for allopatric speciation driving high diversity in western European atoposaurids |journal=PeerJ |volume=2 |article-number=e599 |doi=10.7717/peerj.599 |doi-access=free |issn=2167-8359 |pmc=4179893 |pmid=25279270}}</ref> | ''A. bavaricus'' | Eichstätt, Kelheim, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |Partial skeleton<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Schwarz-Wings | first1=Daniela | last2=Klein | first2=Nicole | last3=Neumann | first3=Christian | last4=Resch | first4=Udo | title=A new partial skeleton of Alligatorellus (Crocodyliformes) associated with echinoids from the Late Jurassic (Tithonian) lithographic limestone of Kelheim, S-Germany | journal=Fossil Record | date=2011 | volume=14 | issue=2 | pages=195–205 | doi=10.1002/mmng.201100007 }}</ref> | An atoposaurid |left|frameless|267x267px |- |''Atoposaurus''<ref name=":17" /> |''A. oberndorferi'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | |An atoposaurid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="4" |''Cricosaurus''<ref>{{Cite journal |first1=Sven |last1=Sachs |first2=Mark T. |last2=Young |first3=Pascal |last3=Abel |first4=Heinrich |last4=Mallison |date=2021-06-12 |title=A new species of Cricosaurus (Thalattosuchia, Metriorhynchidae) based upon a remarkably well-preserved skeleton from the Upper Jurassic of Germany |url=https://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2021/3371-a-new-cricosaurus-species |access-date=2024-06-22 |journal=Palaeontologia Electronica |doi=10.26879/928 |url-access=subscription |doi-access=free }}</ref> |''C. albersdoerferi'' |Painten |Torleite Formation |Complete skeleton preserving soft tissue | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. bambergensis'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation |One almost complete skeleton | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''C. elegans'' | Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Daiting |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |Skull and vertebrae (NHM 43005)<ref name="hypercarnivory">{{cite journal | last1=De Andrade | first1=Marco Brandalise | last2=Young | first2=Mark T. | last3=Desojo | first3=Julia B. | last4=Brusatte | first4=Stephen L. | title=The evolution of extreme hypercarnivory in Metriorhynchidae (Mesoeucrocodylia: Thalattosuchia) based on evidence from microscopic denticle morphology | journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology | date=2010 | volume=30 | issue=5 | pages=1451–1465 | doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.501442 | bibcode=2010JVPal..30.1451D | url=https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/The_evolution_of_extreme_hypercarnivory_in_Metriorhynchidae_Mesoeucrocodylia_Thalattosuchia_based_on_evidence_from_microscopic_denticle_morphology/26331364 | hdl=11336/69039 | hdl-access=free }}</ref>
Partial skull (NHM 37006<ref name="hypercarnivory" />) | A metriorhynchid | |- |''C. rauhuti'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Partial 3D skull | | |- |''Crocodilaemus'' |''C. sp'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |Complete skeleton of a juvenile | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Dakosaurus''<ref name=":18">{{Cite journal |last1=Herrera |first1=Yanina |last2=Aiglstorfer |first2=Manuela |last3=Bronzati |first3=Mario |date=2021-01-17 |title=A new species of Cricosaurus (Thalattosuchia: Crocodylomorpha) from southern Germany: the first three-dimensionally preserved Cricosaurus skull from the Solnhofen Archipelago |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=19 |issue=2 |pages=145–167 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2021.1883138 |bibcode=2021JSPal..19..145H |issn=1477-2019 }}</ref> | ''D. maximus'' | Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Schamhaupten, Painten, Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Isolated teeth (JME-SOS4577, JME-SOS2535<ref name="hypercarnivory" />)<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Young | first1=Mark T. | last2=Brusatte | first2=Stephen L. | last3=De Andrade | first3=Marco Brandalise | last4=Desojo | first4=Julia B. | last5=Beatty | first5=Brian L. | last6=Steel | first6=Lorna | last7=Fernández | first7=Marta S. | last8=Sakamoto | first8=Manabu | last9=Ruiz-Omeñaca | first9=Jose Ignacio | last10=Schoch | first10=Rainer R. | title=The Cranial Osteology and Feeding Ecology of the Metriorhynchid Crocodylomorph Genera Dakosaurus and Plesiosuchus from the Late Jurassic of Europe | journal=PLOS ONE | date=2012 | volume=7 | issue=9 | article-number=e44985 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0044985 | doi-access=free | pmid=23028723 | bibcode=2012PLoSO...744985Y | pmc=3445579 }}</ref> | A metriorhynchid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" | ''Geosaurus''<ref name=":18" /> | ''G. giganteus'' | Solnhofen, Daiting |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |Skull and mandible (NHM 37020)<ref name="Young&Andrade2009" />
Isolated tooth (NHM 37016)<ref name="Young&Andrade2009">{{cite journal | last1=Young | first1=Mark Thomas | last2=De Andrade | first2=Marco Brandalise | title=What is Geosaurus? Redescription of Geosaurus giganteus (Thalattosuchia: Metriorhynchidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Bayern, Germany | journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | date=2009 | volume=157 | issue=3 | pages=551–585 | doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x }}</ref> | A metriorhynchid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''G. grandis'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation | | | |- | ''Rhacheosaurus''<ref name=":18" /> | ''R. gracilis'' | Eichstätt, Zandt, Daiting |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation, Torleite Formation |Skull and skeleton (NHM R.3948)<ref name="Young&Andrade2009" /><ref name="hypercarnivory" /> | A metriorhynchid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Machimosaurus'' |''M. sp'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Isolated teeth |A machimosaurid teleosaur |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Sericodon'' |''S. jugleri'' | | |Isolated Teeth |An aeolodontine teleosaur | |- |}
===Dinosaurs=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Image |- | rowspan="3" |''Archaeopteryx''<ref name="latejurassicdistribution">Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Jurassic, Europe)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 545–549. {{ISBN|0-520-24209-2}}.</ref> |''A. albersdoerferi''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Kundrát |first1=Martin |last2=Nudds |first2=John |last3=Kear |first3=Benjamin P. |last4=Lü |first4=Junchang |last5=Ahlberg |first5=Per |date=2019-01-02 |title=The first specimen of Archaeopteryx from the Upper Jurassic Mörnsheim Formation of Germany |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08912963.2018.1518443 |journal=Historical Biology |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=3–63 |doi=10.1080/08912963.2018.1518443 |bibcode=2019HBio...31....3K |issn=0891-2963|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation |Parts of the skull and wings | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''A. siemensii''<ref name="10th find">{{cite journal | doi = 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00245.x | last1 = Mayr | first1 = G. | last2 = Phol | first2 = B. | last3 = Hartman | first3 = S. | last4 = Peters | first4 = D. S. | year = 2007 | title = The tenth skeletal specimen of Archaeopteryx | journal = Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | volume = 149 | pages = 97–116 | doi-access = free }}</ref> | Langenaltheim, Workerszell |Altmühltal Formation | | |left|frameless|203x203px |- | ''A. lithographica''<ref name="latejurassicdistribution" /> | Langenaltheim, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | | |- |''Alcmonavis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Rauhut |first1=Oliver WM |last2=Tischlinger |first2=Helmut |last3=Foth |first3=Christian |date=2019-05-14 |title=A non-archaeopterygid avialan theropod from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany |journal=eLife |volume=8 |article-number=e43789 |doi=10.7554/eLife.43789 |doi-access=free |pmid=31084702 |issn=2050-084X|pmc=6516837 }}</ref> |''A. poeschli'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Partial wing | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Compsognathus''<ref name="latejurassicdistribution" /> | ''C. longipes''<ref name="latejurassicdistribution" /> | Kelheim (Goldberg) |Altmühltal Formation |Complete skeleton |Stomach contents are preserved in the form of the lizard ''Schoenesmahl.'' A second specimen of the genus is known from the French Canjuers Lagerstätte. |left|frameless|181x181px |- |''Juravenator''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Göhlich |first1=Ursula B. |last2=Chiappe |first2=Luis M. |date=2006-03-16 |title=A new carnivorous dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen archipelago |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/nature04579 |journal=Nature |volume=440 |issue=7082 |pages=329–332 |doi=10.1038/nature04579 |pmid=16541071 |bibcode=2006Natur.440..329G |issn=0028-0836|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''J. starki'' |Schamhaupten |Torleite Formation |Single complete skeleton with soft tissue | |left|frameless|200x200px |- |''Ostromia''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Foth |first1=Christian |last2=Rauhut |first2=Oliver W. M. |date=December 2017 |title=Re-evaluation of the Haarlem Archaeopteryx and the radiation of maniraptoran theropod dinosaurs |journal=BMC Evolutionary Biology |volume=17 |issue=1 |page=236 |doi=10.1186/s12862-017-1076-y |doi-access=free |pmid=29197327 |pmc=5712154 |bibcode=2017BMCEE..17..236F |issn=1471-2148}}</ref> |''O. crassipes'' |Jachenhausen |Torleite Formation |Partial limb bones | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Sciurumimus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Rauhut |first1=Oliver W. M. |last2=Foth |first2=Christian |last3=Tischlinger |first3=Helmut |last4=Norell |first4=Mark A. |date=2012-07-17 |title=Exceptionally preserved juvenile megalosauroid theropod dinosaur with filamentous integument from the Late Jurassic of Germany |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=109 |issue=29 |pages=11746–11751 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1203238109 |doi-access=free |issn=0027-8424 |pmc=3406838 |pmid=22753486|bibcode=2012PNAS..10911746R }}</ref> |''S. albersdoerferi'' |Painten |Torleite Formation |Complete skeleton of a juvenile preserving soft tissue | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Wellnhoferia''<ref>{{Cite web| title=A new genus and species for the largest specimen of Archąeopteryx | url=https://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app46/app46-519.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522212627/http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app46/app46-519.pdf | archive-date=2011-05-22}}</ref> |''W. grandis'' |Altmühltal |Altmühltal Formation |Almost complete skeleton |Possibly synonymous with ''Archaeopteryx''. |frameless|191x191px |}
===Pterosaurs=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus ! Species ! Locality !Formation !Material ! Notes !Images |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''Aerodactylus'' |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''A. scolopaciceps'' |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | Formerly classified as a species of ''Pterodactylus'', closely related to ''Ardeadactylus'', ''Aurorazhdarcho'', and ''Cycnorhamphus''.<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Vidovic | first1=Steven U. | last2=Martill | first2=David M. | title=Pterodactylus scolopaciceps Meyer, 1860 (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea) from the Upper Jurassic of Bavaria, Germany: The Problem of Cryptic Pterosaur Taxa in Early Ontogeny | journal=PLOS ONE | date=2014 | volume=9 | issue=10 | article-number=e110646 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0110646 | doi-access=free | pmid=25337830 | bibcode=2014PLoSO...9k0646V | pmc=4206445 }}</ref> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Anurognathus'' | ''A. ammoni'' | | |The holotype consists of a partial skeleton, while the second specimen is represented by a perfectly preserved juvenile including soft tissue. | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Ardeadactylus'' | ''A. longicollum'' | | |The holotype was destroyed in a WW2 air raid, but another more complete specimen is known from the Nusplingen limestone. | Formerly considered a species of ''Pterodactylus'', it is more closely related to ''Gnathosaurus'' and ''Germanodactylus''.<ref name ="bennett2002">Bennett, S.C. (2002). "Soft tissue preservation of the cranial crest of the pterosaur ''Germanodactylus'' from Solnhofen." ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'', '''22'''(1): 43-48.</ref> |left|frameless|207x207px |- |''Altmuehlopterus''<ref name=":15">{{Cite journal |last1=Vidovic |first1=Steven U. |last2=Martill |first2=David M. |date=January 2018 |title=The taxonomy and phylogeny of Diopecephalus kochi (Wagner, 1837) and ' Germanodactylus rhamphastinus ' (Wagner, 1851) |url=https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.1144/SP455.12 |journal=Geological Society, London, Special Publications |volume=455 |issue=1 |pages=125–147 |doi=10.1144/SP455.12 |bibcode=2018GSLSP.455..125V |issn=0305-8719|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''A. rhamphastinus'' | | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''Aurorazhdarcho''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Frey |first1=Eberhard |last2=Meyer |first2=Christian A. |last3=Tischlinger |first3=Helmut |date=December 2011 |title=The oldest azhdarchoid pterosaur from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone (Early Tithonian) of Southern Germany |url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00015-011-0073-1 |journal=Swiss Journal of Geosciences |volume=104 |issue=S1 |pages=35–55 |doi=10.1007/s00015-011-0073-1 |bibcode=2011SwJG..104...35F |issn=1661-8726}}</ref> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''A. micronyx'' |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Bellubrunnus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Hone |first1=David W. E. |last2=Tischlinger |first2=Helmut |last3=Frey |first3=Eberhard |last4=Röper |first4=Martin |date=2012-07-05 |editor-last=Claessens |editor-first=Leon |title=A New Non-Pterodactyloid Pterosaur from the Late Jurassic of Southern Germany |journal=PLOS ONE |volume=7 |issue=7 |article-number=e39312 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0039312 |doi-access=free |pmid=22792168 |pmc=3390345 |bibcode=2012PLoSO...739312H |issn=1932-6203}}</ref> |''B. rothgaengeri'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |Single complete skeleton of a juvenile | |left|frameless|188x188px |- |''Balaenognathus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Martill |first1=David M. |last2=Frey |first2=Eberhard |last3=Tischlinger |first3=Helmut |last4=Mäuser |first4=Matthias |last5=Rivera-Sylva |first5=Héctor E. |last6=Vidovic |first6=Steven U. |date=2023-06-01 |title=A new pterodactyloid pterosaur with a unique filter-feeding apparatus from the Late Jurassic of Germany |journal=PalZ |volume=97 |issue=2 |pages=383–424 |doi=10.1007/s12542-022-00644-4 |bibcode=2023PalZ...97..383M |issn=1867-6812|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''B. maeuseri'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" | ''Ctenochasma'' | ''C. elegans'' | | | | Originally classified as ''Pterodactylus elegans'' |left|frameless|150x150px |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" |''C. gracile'' |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | |style="background:#E6E6E6;" |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. sp'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Skull and two cervical vertebrae | | |- | ''Cycnorhamphus'' | ''C. suevicus'' | | | | Originally classified as ''Pterodactylus suevicus.''
This genus originally hails from the Nusplingen Limestone |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Diopecephalus''<ref name=":15" /> |''D. kochi'' | | | | |left|frameless|153x153px |- | ''Germanodactylus'' | ''G. cristatus'' | | | | Originally classified as ''Pterodactylus cristatus'' |left|frameless|167x167px |- | ''Gnathosaurus'' | ''G. subulatus'' | | | | |left|frameless|267x267px |- |''Makrodactylus''<ref name="Makrodactylus">{{Cite journal |last1=Hone |first1=David W. E. |last2=Lauer |first2=René |last3=Lauer |first3=Bruce |last4=Spindler |first4=Frederik |date=2025-09-25 |title=A new non-pterodactyloid monofenestratan pterosaur from the Mörnsheim Formation of southern Germany |url=https://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2025/5661-a-new-german-monofenestratan-pterosaur |journal=Palaeontologia Electronica |language=English |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=1–21 |doi=10.26879/1542 |issn=1094-8074 |doi-access=free}}</ref> |''M. oligodontus'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Partial skeleton and skull |A non-pterodactyloid monofenestratan | |- |''Spathagnathus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fernandes |first1=Alexandra E. |last2=Tischlinger |first2=Helmut |last3=Rothgaenger |first3=Monika |last4=Rauhut |first4=Oliver W. M. |date=2025-06-06 |title=A new species and the earliest occurrence of the Gnathosaurinae (Pterosauria) from the Late Kimmeridgian of Brunn, Germany |journal=PalZ |volume=99 |issue=3 |pages=339–353 |language=en |doi=10.1007/s12542-025-00725-0 |bibcode=2025PalZ...99..339F |issn=1867-6812|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''S. roeperi'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |Isolated incomplete rostrum |Gnathosaurine ctenochasmatid with novel tooth and dental enamel features | |- | ''Pterodactylus'' | ''P. antiquus'' | | | |Only one species is currently supported as valid, the rest represent growth stages, often of other species, synonyms, or ''nomina dubia''.<ref name="jouve2004">Jouve, S. (2004). "Description of the skull of a ''Ctenochasma'' (Pterosauria) from the latest Jurassic of eastern France, with a taxonomic revision of European Tithonian Pterodactyloidea." ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'', '''24'''(3): 542-554.</ref> |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Petrodactyle''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Hone |first1=David W. E. |last2=Lauer |first2=René |last3= Lauer |first3=Bruce |last4=Spindler |first4=Frederik |date=2023-07-08 |title=Petrodactyle wellnhoferi gen. et sp. nov.: A new and large ctenochasmatid pterosaur from the Late Jurassic of Germany |url=https://palaeo-electronica.org/content/current-in-press-articles/3878-a-new-solnhofen-pterosaur |access-date=2024-06-21 |journal=Palaeontologia Electronica |doi=10.26879/1251|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''P. wellnhoferi'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Propterodactylus''<ref name="Propterodactylus">{{Cite journal |last1=Spindler |first1=Frederik |date=2024-07-23 |title=A pterosaurian connecting link from the Late Jurassic of Germany |url=https://palaeo-electronica.org/content/2024/5213-pterosaurian-connecting-link |journal=Palaeontologia Electronica |language=English |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=1–27 |doi=10.26879/1366 |issn=1094-8074|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''P. frankerlae'' |Ulmense |Painten Formation<ref name="T&F2013">{{Cite journal |last1=Tischlinger |first1=Helmut |last2=Frey |first2=Eberhard |date=2013 |title=A new pterosaur with mosaic characters of basal and pterodactyloid Pterosauria from the Upper Kimmeridgian of Painten (Upper Palatinate, Germany) |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261832751 |journal=Archaeopteryx |language=de |volume=31 |pages=1–13}}</ref> |A complete skeleton |Notable for its transitional features between pterodactyloids and more basal monofenestratans |left|frameless|150x150px |- | ''Rhamphorhynchus''<ref name=":20">{{Cite journal |last=Bennett |first=S. Christopher |date=May 1995 |title=A statistical study of Rhamphorhynchus from the Solnhofen Limestone of Germany: Year-classes of a single large species |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022336000034946/type/journal_article |journal=Journal of Paleontology |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=569–580 |doi=10.1017/S0022336000034946 |bibcode=1995JPal...69..569B |issn=0022-3360|url-access=subscription }}</ref> | ''R. muensteri'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Painten, Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation | |Only one species is currently supported as valid, the rest represent growth stages, often of other species, synonyms, or ''nomina dubia''.<ref name=":20" /> |left|frameless|150x150px |- |"''Rhamphodactylus''" |Indeterminate |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation | | | |- | ''Scaphognathus''<ref name="cranfield-scaphognathus">"Scaphognathus." In: Cranfield, Ingrid (ed.). ''The Illustrated Directory of Dinosaurs and Other Prehistoric Creatures''. London: Salamander Books, Ltd. Pp. 308-309.</ref> | ''S. crassirostris''<ref name="cranfield-scaphognathus" /> |Eichstätt, Mühlheim |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation | |A Solnhofen genus erected in 1861 by J. A. Wagner when he recognized the rhamphorhynchoid nature of "''Pterodactylus''" ''crassirostris'' after the discovery of a specimen with a preserved tail.<ref name="cranfield-scaphognathus" /> The Solnhofen Limestone is the only known source of ''Scaphognathus'' fossils.<ref name="cranfield-scaphognathus" />
''S. crassirostris'' was originally named '''''P.''' crassirostris'' in 1831 by August Goldfuss who mistook the tailless specimen for a new ''Pterodactylus'' species.<ref name="cranfield-scaphognathus" /> |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Skiphosoura''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Hone |first1=David William Elliott |last2=Fitch |first2=Adam |last3=Selzer |first3=Stefan |last4=Lauer |first4=René |last5=Lauer |first5=Bruce |date=November 2024 |title=A new and large monofenestratan reveals the evolutionary transition to the pterodactyloid pterosaurs |journal=Current Biology |volume=34 |issue=23 |pages=5607–5614.e3 |language=en |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2024.10.023|doi-access=free |pmid=39561774 |bibcode=2024CBio...34.5607H }}</ref> |''S. bavarica'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |Mostly complete disarticulated skeleton |A large basal monofenstratan | |}
=== Sauropterygia === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Material !Notes !Images |- |Pliosauridae<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Spindler |first=Frederik |date=January 2022 |title=Einsame Spitze -Fakten und Spekulation über das Solnhofener Gipfelraubtier Lonely at the top -facts and rumours about the Solnhofen apex predator |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357673193 |journal=Archaeopteryx |volume=37 |pages=56–68}}</ref> |Indeterminate |Kelheim, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Torleite Formation |Isolated teeth of great size | |left|frameless|267x267px |}
==Echinodermata==
===Crinoids=== {| class="wikitable" align="center" width="100%" |- ! Genus !Species ! Locality !Formation ! Notes ! Images |- |''Liliocrinus''<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |title=Solnhofen: ein Fenster in die Jurazeit |date=2015 |publisher=Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil |isbn=978-3-89937-195-6 |editor-last=Arratia Fuentes |editor-first=Gloria |location=München |oclc=929457413 |editor-last2=Schultze |editor-first2=Hans-Peter |editor-last3=Tischlinger |editor-first3=Helmut |editor-last4=Viohl |editor-first4=Günter}}</ref> |''L. sp'' | | | |left|frameless|204x204px |- | rowspan="2" |''Millericrinus''<ref name=":2" /> |''M. mespiliformis'' | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''M. nobilis'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Balanocrinus''<ref name=":2" /> |''B. sigmaringensis'' | | | | |- |''B. subteres'' | | | | |- |''Pentacrinus''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. cf. pentagonalis'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Comaturella''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. pennata'' |Solnhofen, Zandt, Langenaltheimer Haardt |Almtühltal Formation, Painten Formation | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. formosa'' |Zandt |Painten Formation | | |- | rowspan="3" |''Solanocrinites''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. costatus'' | | | |center|frameless|150x150px |- |''S. gracilis'' | | | | |- |''S. imperialis'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Saccocoma''<ref name="saccocoma-milsom">Clare V. Milsom. (1994) {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20110716060724/http://palaeontology.palass-pubs.org/pdf/Vol%2037/Pages%20121-129.pdf ''Saccacoma'', a benthic crinoid from the Jurassic Solnhofen Limestone, Germany]}}. ''Palaeontology'' '''37''' (1) 121-129.</ref> |''S. pectinata'' | | | rowspan="2" |''Saccocoma'' remains are the most common macroscopic fossils in the Solnhofen limestone.<ref name="saccocoma-milsom" /> |center|frameless|150x150px |- |''S. tenella'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |center|frameless|203x203px |}
=== Ophiuroidea === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" |''Geocoma''<ref name=":2" /> |''G. carinata'' |Solnhofen, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation | |frameless|178x178px |- |''G. planata'' | | | | |- |''Ophiopetra''<ref name=":2" /> |''O. lithographica'' |Kelheim, Hienheim |Painten Formation | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Ophiurella''<ref name=":2" /> |''O. speciosa'' |Solnhofen, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Sinosura''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. kelheimense'' |Hienheim, Ried, Kelheim |Painten Formation | |left|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Asteroidea === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Archasteropecten''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. elegans'' | | | | |- |''Lithaster''<ref name=":2" /> |''L. jurassicus'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Pentasteria''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. tithonica'' |Hienheim |Painten Formation | | |- |''P. lithographica'' |Zandt |Painten Formation | | |- |''Riedaster''<ref name=":2" /> |''R. reicheli'' |Ried |Painten Formation | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Terminaster''<ref name=":2" /> |''T. cancriformis'' |Böhmfeld |Altmühltal Formation | |left|frameless|154x154px |}
=== Echinoidea ===
==== Cidaroidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Diplocidaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. sp'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation | | |- | rowspan="5" |''Rhabdocidaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''R. boehmi'' | | | | |- |''R. mayri'' | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''R. orbignyana'' |Brunn, Painten |Torleite Formation, Painten Formation | |left|frameless|186x186px |- |''R. trispinata'' | | | | |- |''R. sp'' |Painten |Painten Formation | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Plegiocidaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. blumenbachii'' | | | | |- |''P. sp'' | | | | |- |''Paracidaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | | | |}
==== Euechinoidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |Diadematacea<ref name=":2" /> |Indeterminate | | | | |- |Echinothurioidea<ref name=":2" /> |Indeterminate | | | | |- |''Polydiadema''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | | | |- |''Diademopsis''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. sp'' | | | | |- |''Hemipedina''<ref name=":2" /> |''H. sp'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Pedina''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. lithographica'' | | | | |- |''P. sp'' |Painten |Painten Formation | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Phymopedina''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. marchamensis'' |Painten |Painten Formation | | |- |''P. sp'' | | | | |- |''Hemicidaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''H. intermedia'' |Eichstätt, Zandt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation | |frameless|158x158px |- |''Acrocidaris''<ref name=":2" /> |A. sp | | | | |- |''Diplopodia''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. subangularis'' | | | |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" |''Pseudodiadema''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. lithographica'' |Ried, Breitenhill |Painten Formation | | |- |''P. pseudodiadema'' | | | | |- |''Tetragramma''<ref name=":2" /> |''T. planissima'' |Painten |Painten Formation | | |}
==== Other Echinoids ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Phymosoma''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' |Mörnsheim, Breitenhill |Mörnsheim Formation, Painten Formation | | |- |''Pseudosalenia''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. aspera'' |Brunn, Schamhaupten |Painten Formation, Torleite Formation | | |- |''Pygaster''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Holectypus''<ref name=":2" /> |''H. corallinus'' | | | | |- |''H. sp'' | | | | |- |''Kieripygurus''<ref name=":2" /> |''K. jurensis'' | | | | |- |''Pygurus''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' |Eichstätt, Kelheim, Schamhaupten, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation | | |- |''Nucleolites''<ref name=":2" /> |''N. sp'' |Brunn, Kelheim |Painten Formation, Torleite Formation | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Collyropsis''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. carinata'' | | | | |- |''C. sp'' | | | | |- |''Stomechinus''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. perlatus'' |Kapfelberg |Altmühltal Formation? | | |}
=== Holothuroidea === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Jumaraina''<ref name=":2" /> |''J. sp'' | | | | |- |''Achistrum''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. sp'' | | | | |- |''Hemisphaerantos''<ref name=":2" /> |''H. sp'' | | | | |- |''Priscopedatus''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | | | |- |Synallactidae<ref name=":2" /> |Indeterminate | | | | |}
== Molluscs ==
=== Bivalvia ===
==== Protobranchia ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |Nuculida?<ref name=":2" /> |Indeterminate | | | | |- |''Solemya''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. sp'' |Pfalzpaint |Altmühltal Formation |a solemyidan | |}
==== Autobranchia ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Modiolus''<ref name=":2" /> |''M. sp'' | | |a mytilidan | |- |''Arcomytilus''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. furcatus'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |a mytilidan | |- |''Lithophaga''?<ref name=":2" /> |''L. sp'' | | |a mytilidan | |- |''Grammatodon''<ref name=":2" /> |''G. sp'' | | |an arcidan | |- |''Pseudomytiloides''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | |a pteriidan | |- |''Bakevellia''?<ref name=":2" /> |''B. sp'' | | |a pteriidan | |- |''Gervillia''?<ref name=":2" /> |''G. sp'' |Pfalzpaint |Altmühltal Formation |a pteriidan |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Inoceramus''<ref name=":2" /> |''I. sp'' |Eichstätt, Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation |a pteriidan | |- |''Pinna''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | |a pteriidan | |- | rowspan="2" |''Liostrea''<ref name=":2" /> |''L. socialis'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |an ostreidan |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''L. roemeri'' |Daiting, Painten |Mörnsheim Formation, Painten Formation |an ostreidan | |- |''Actinostreon''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. solitarium'' | | |an ostreidan | |- |''Atreta''<ref name=":2" /> |''A .sp'' |Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation |a pectinidan | |- |''Aulacomyella''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. sp'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Buchia''<ref name=":2" /> |''B. tenuistriata'' |Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |a pectinidan | |- |''Camptonectes?''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. sp'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Chlamys''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. textoria'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Cingentolium''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. sp'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Entolium''<ref name=":2" /> |''E. sp'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |a pectinidan | |- | rowspan="2" |''Eopectens''<ref name=":2" /> |''E. velatus'' |Blumenberg, Wegscheid, Kelheim |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |a pectinidan | |- |''E. subtilis'' |Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation |a pectinidan | |- |''Plicatula''<ref name=":2" /> |P. sp | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Propeamussium''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. nonarium'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Radulopectens''<ref name=":2" /> |''R. strictus'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Spondylopecten''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. sp'' | | |a pectinidan | |- |''Plagiostoma''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. phillipsi'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |a limid | |- |''Pseudolimea''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' | | |a limid | |}
===Cephalopods===
==== Nautiloidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" |''Pseudaganides'' |''P. franconicus'' |Solnhofen? |Altmühltal Formation |a nautilid | |- |''P. sp'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |a nautilid | |- |''Pseudonautilus'' |''P. sp'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |a nautilid | |}
==== Ammonoidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Phylloceras'' |''P. serum'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation |a phylloceratid | |- |''Glochiceras'' |''G. cf. lens'' | | |a opellidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Streblites'' |''S. sp'' |Eichstätt, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |a streblitinaen | |- | rowspan="3" |''Fontannesiella'' |''F. prolithographica'' |Solnhofen, Daiting, Mörnsheim |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''F. cf. franciscanum'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''F. cf. euglyptum'' |Langenaltheimer Haardt |Altmühltal Formation |a taremelliceratinaen | |- | rowspan="3" |''Lingulaticeras'' |''L. planulatum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''L. solenoides'' |Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |a taremelliceratinaen |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''L. sp'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- | rowspan="3" |''Metahaploceras'' |''M. acallopistum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''M. rebouletianum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''M. subnudatum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- | rowspan="4" |''Neochetoceras'' |''N. bous'' |Blumenberg, Birkhof |Altmühltal Formation |a taremelliceratinaen |frameless|150x150px |- |''N. mucronatum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''N. praecursor'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''N. steraspis'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Hummelberg |Atlmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |a taremelliceratinaen |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="4" |''Paralingulaticeras'' |''P. haeberleini'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''P. lithographicum'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''P. nodosum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''P. percevali'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- |''Taramelliceras'' |''T. hemipleurum'' | | |a taremelliceratinaen | |- | rowspan="2" |''Aspidoceras'' |''A. hoplisum'' |Solnhofen, Wegscheid |Atlmühltal Formation |an aspidoceratid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A .sp'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |an aspidoceratid | |- | rowspan="4" |''Physodoceras'' |''P. episoides'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- |''P. hermanni'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |an aspidoceratid | |- |''P. nattheimense'' | | |an aspidoceratid |left|frameless|160x160px |- |''P. pipini'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- | rowspan="5" |''Sutneria'' |''S. apora'' |Birkhof, Wintershof |Altmühltal Formation |an aspidoceratid | |- |''S. bracheri'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- |''S. rebholzi'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- |''S. subeumela'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |an aspidoceratid | |- |''S. sp'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- |''Hybonotella'' |''H. mundula'' |Langenaltheimer Haardt |Altmühltal Formation |an aspidoceratid | |- | rowspan="3" |''Hybonoticeras'' |''H. hybonotum'' |Solnhofen, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |an aspidoceratid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''H. pseudohybonotum'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- |''H. sp'' | | |an aspidoceratid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Gravesia'' |''G. gigas'' |Hienheim, Ried, Wegscheid |Painten Formation |a perisphinctid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''G. sp'' | | |a perisphinctid | |- |''Berckhemeria'' |''B. cf. scherzingeri'' | | |a perisphinctid | |- | rowspan="3" |''Virgataxioceras'' |''V. setatum'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''V. supinum'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''V. sp'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Euvirgalithacoceras'' |''E. supremum'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Atlmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''E. eystettense'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''Hoelderia'' |''H. sp'' |Wintershof |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- | rowspan="6" |''Lithacoceras'' |''L. eigeltingense'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''L. eystettense'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''L. cf. liptingense'' |Langenaltheimer Haardt |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''L. cf. riedense'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''L. cf. ulmense'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''L. sp'' |Schernfeld, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''Pseudodiscosphinctes'' |''P. ardescicus'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Silisphinctes'' |''S. cf. russi'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''S. sp'' |Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- | rowspan="5" |''Subplanites'' |''S. moernsheimensis'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''S. postrueppellianus'' |Solnhofen, Blumenberg, Wintershof, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |S. ''rueppellianus'' |Solnhofen, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''S. viohli'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- |''S. laisackerensis'' |Birkhof |Altmühltal Formation |an ataxioceratid | |- | rowspan="2" |"''Torquatisphinctes''" |''"S". filiplex'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''"S". isolatus'' | | |an ataxioceratid | |- |''Aulacostephanus'' |''A. cf. subundorae'' |Painten |Torleite Formation?, Painten Formation |an aulacostephanid | |}
==== Belemnoidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" |''Acanthoteuthis'' |''A. leichi'' | | |A belemnoteuthid | |- |''A. speciosa'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Birkhof |Altmühltal Formation |A belemnoteuthid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |Belemnoteuthis |''B. mayri'' |Wintershof |Altmühltal Formation |A belemnoteuthid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Hibolithes'' |''H. hasatus'' |Solnhofen, Breitenhill, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation, Torleite Formation |A mesohibolitidaen |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''H. semisulcatus'' | | |A mesohibolitidaen |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Pavloviteuthis'' |''P. kapitzkei'' |Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A belemnoid | |- |''Rhaphibelus'' |''R. acicula'' |Eichstätt. Blumenberg, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A belemnitidan | |- |''Winkleriteuthis'' |''W. problematicus'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A belemnoid | |}
==== Vampyromorpha ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Boreopeltis'' |''B. sagittata'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |A plesioteuthid | |- |''Engeseriteuthis''<ref name=":24">{{Cite journal |last1=Fuchs |first1=Dirk |last2=Iba |first2=Yasuhiro |last3=Heyng |first3=Alexander |last4=Iijima |first4=Masaya |last5=Klug |first5=Christian |last6=Larson |first6=Neal L. |last7=Schweigert |first7=Günter |date=February 2020 |editor-last=Brayard |editor-first=Arnaud |title=The Muensterelloidea: phylogeny and character evolution of Mesozoic stem octopods |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/spp2.1254 |journal=Papers in Palaeontology |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=31–92 |doi=10.1002/spp2.1254 |bibcode=2020PPal....6...31F |issn=2056-2799|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''E. arcuatus'' |Schamhaupten |Painten Formation |A muensterelloid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Plesioteuthis'' |''P. prisca'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Wegscheid, Schamhaupten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A plesioteuthid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''P. subovata'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A plesioteuthid | |- |''Senefelderiteuthis'' |''S. tricarinata'' |Eichstätt, Daiting |Altmühltal Formation, Mörnsheim Formation |A plesioteuthid |left|frameless|150px |- | rowspan="2" |''Trachyteuthis''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fuchs |first1=Dirk |last2=Klinghammer |first2=Andreas |last3=Keupp |first3=Helmut |date=2007-09-05 |title=Taxonomy, morphology and phylogeny of plesioteuthidid coleoids from the Upper Jurassic (Tithonian) Plattenkalks of Solnhofen |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=245 |issue=2 |pages=239–252 |doi=10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0245-0239 |bibcode=2007NJGPA.245..239F |issn=0077-7749}}</ref> |''T. hastiformis'' |Daiting, Painten, Eichstätt, Brunn |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation, Torleite Formation |A trachyteuthid |left|frameless|319x319px |- |''T. teudopsiformis'' |Blumenberg, Schamhaupten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A trachyteuthid |left|frameless|241x241px |- |''Teudopsinia''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Fuchs |first1=Dirk |last2=Heyng |first2=Alexander |date=2024-07-23 |title=A new stem-octopod (Coleoidea: Cephalopoda) from the Late Jurassic Eichstätt Archipelago – juveniles or dwarfed adults? |url=https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/prepub/105496/A_new_stem_octopod_Coleoidea_Cephalopoda_from_the_Late_Jurassic_Eichstatt_Archipelago_juveniles_or_dwarfed_adults |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |pages=1–14 |language=en |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2024/1198|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''T. grossheidei'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A teudopseid | |- |''Tyrionella''<ref name=":24" /> |''T. fauseri'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A patelloctopodid | |- |''Donovaniteuthis''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. schoepfeli'' | | |A leptoteuthid possibly synonymous with ''Leptoteuthis'' |left|frameless|155x155px |- |''Leptoteuthis''<ref name=":2" /> |''L. gigas'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |A leptoteuthid and the largest cephalopod known from the Solnhofen Limestone |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Listroteuthis''<ref name=":24" /> |''L. conica'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation |A muensterellid. Holotype specimen destroyed during WW2 | |- |''Bavaripeltis''<ref name=":2" /> |''B. bavarica'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |A mastigophorid | |- |''Doryanthes''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. munsterii'' |Eichstätt, Blumenberg, Mörnsheim |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation |A mastigophorid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Palaeololigo''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Donovan |first1=D.T. |last2=Strugnell |first2=J.M. |date=2010-05-24 |title=A redescription of the fossil coleoid cephalopod genus Palaeololigo Naef, 1921 (Decapodiformes: Palaeololiginidae) and its relationship to Recent squids |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222931003624838 |journal=Journal of Natural History |language=en |volume=44 |issue=23–24 |pages=1475–1492 |doi=10.1080/00222931003624838 |bibcode=2010JNatH..44.1475D |issn=0022-2933|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''P. albersdoerferi'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A palaeololiginid | |- |''P. oblonga'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A palaeololiginid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Celaenoteuthis''<ref name=":24" /> |''C. incerta'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Birkscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A muensterelloid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Muensterella''<ref name=":24" /> |''M. scutellaris'' |Eichstätt, Solnhofen, Wegscheid, Wintershof, Painten, Mörnsheim |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A muensterellid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''M. spinosa'' |Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation |A muensterellid | |}
== Crustacea ==
=== Cirripedia === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Archaeolepas''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. redtenbacheri'' |Ried, Hienheim, Kehlheim |Painten Formation |Specimens of this Genus are often found in small groups attache to the ammonite Gravesius |left|frameless|205x205px |- |''Eolepas''<ref name=":2" /> |''E. quenstedti'' |Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |This genus often occurs attached to the flanks of perisphinctid ammonites but it is also found attached to sponges of the genus Codites | |- |''Martillepas("Pollicipes")''<ref name=":2" /> |''M. holisi'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |Commonly found attached to ammonites | |- |''Litholepas''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Nagler |first1=Christina |last2=Haug |first2=Joachim T. |last3=Glenner |first3=Henrik |last4=Buckeridge |first4=John |date=2017-04-01 |title=Litholepas klausreschi gen. et sp. nov., a new neolepadine barnacle (Cirripedia, Thoracica) on a sponge from the Upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of southern Germany |url=https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/284/87469/Litholepas_klausreschi_gen_et_sp_nov_a_new_neolepadine_barnacle_Cirripedia_Thoracica_on_a_sponge_from_the_Upper_Jurassic_lithographic_limestones_of_southern_Germany |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=284 |issue=1 |language=en |pages=29–42 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2017/0648|bibcode=2017NJGPA.284...29N |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''L. klausreschi'' |Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |The species is based on 13 complete specimens attached to a sponge of the genus Codites | |}
=== Malocastrata === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="3" |''Sculda''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. pennata'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Zandt, Öchselberg |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A stomatopod |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''S. pusilla'' | | |A dubious species of stomatopod |left|frameless|176x176px |- |''S. spinosa'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A stomatopod | |- |''Spinosculda''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. ehrlichi'' |Eichstätt, ´Zandt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A stomatopod | |- |''Gigantosculda''<ref name=":8">{{Cite journal |last1=Haug |first1=Carolin |last2=Wiethase |first2=Joris |last3=Haug |first3=Joachim |date=2015-12-30 |title=New records of Mesozoic mantis shrimp larvae and their implications on modern larval traits in stomatopods |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301888255 |journal=Palaeodiversity |volume=8 |pages=121–133}}</ref> |''G. ehrlichfeckei'' |Blumenberg, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A stomatopod | |- |''Tyrannosculda''<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal |last1=Haug |first1=Carolin |last2=Haug |first2=Joachim T. |date=2021-04-16 |title=A new fossil mantis shrimp and the convergent evolution of a lobster-like morphotype |journal=PeerJ |volume=9 |article-number=e11124 |doi=10.7717/peerj.11124 |issn=2167-8359 |pmc=8054755 |pmid=33959413 |doi-access=free}}</ref> |''T. laurea'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A stomatopod |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Anthonema''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. problematicum'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |This species of krill is known from mass mortality plates | |- |''Elder''<ref name=":2" /> |''E. ungulatus'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A glass shrimp |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Francocaris''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Pazinato |first1=Paula G. |last2=Jauvion |first2=Clément |last3=Schweigert |first3=Günter |last4=Haug |first4=Joachim T. |last5=Haug |first5=Carolin |date=January 2021 |title=After 100 years: a detailed view of an eumalacostracan crustacean from the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen Lagerstätte with raptorial appendages unique to Euarthropoda |url=https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.1111/let.12382 |journal=Lethaia |language=en |volume=54 |issue=1 |pages=55–72 |doi=10.1111/let.12382 |bibcode=2021Letha..54...55P |issn=0024-1164}}</ref> |''F. grimmi'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Zandt, Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation,Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A glass shrimp |left|frameless|174x174px |- |''Naranda''<ref name=":2" /> |''N. anomala'' |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A glass shrimp | |}
=== Isopoda === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |Bopyridae<ref name=":2" /> |Indeterminate | | |Presence indicated by characteristic markings on the exoskeletons of other crustaceans<ref name=":2" /> | |- |''Brunnaega''<ref name=":2" /> |''B. roeperi'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |A cymothoidid | |- |''Brunnella''<ref name=":2" /> |''B. rothgaengeri'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |A cymothoidid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Palaega''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. kunthi'' |Solnhofen, Schernfeld, Wegscheid, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A cymothoidid | |- |''P. sp'' | | |A cymothoidid | |- |''Schweglerella''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. strobli'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |A sphaeromatid |left|frameless|176x176px |- | rowspan="2" |''Urda''<ref name=":2" /> |''U. rostrata'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |indeterminate isopod | |- |''U. punctata'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |indeterminate isopod | |- |''Niveotanais''<ref name=":2" /> |''N. brunnensis'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |A tanadacean | |}
=== Decapoda ===
==== Penaeoidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="3" |''Acanthochirana''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. angulata'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |An aegerid | |- |''A. cordata'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |An aegerid | |- |''A. longipes'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |An aegerid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" |''Aeger''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. elegans'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |An aegerid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. spinipes'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Langenaltheim, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |An aegerid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. tipularius'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |An aegerid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Epipenaeus(Carpopenaeus)''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Schweigert |first1=Günter |last2=Garassino |first2=Alessandro |date=2005-09-26 |title=First record of the shrimp genus Carpopenaeus Glaessner, 1945 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Carpopenaeidae) from the Upper Jurassic |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Monatshefte |volume=2005 |issue=8 |pages=490–502 |doi=10.1127/njgpm/2005/2005/490 |issn=0028-3630}}</ref> |''E. peterbuergeri'' |Breitenhill |Painten Formation |A carpopenaid | |- |''Albertoppelia''<ref name=":6">{{Cite journal |last1=Schweigert |first1=Günther |last2=Garassino |first2=Alessandro | date=2004 |title=New genera and species of shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Dendrobranchiata, Caridea) from the Upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of S Germany |journal = Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde | series = B: Paläontologie | volume = 350 | pages = 1–33 | s2cid=53383447 }}</ref> |''A. kuempeli'' |Eichstätt, Schamhaupten, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" |''Antrimpos''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. nonodon'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. speciosus'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''A. undenarius'' |Solnhofen, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="5" |''Bylgia''<ref name=":2" /> |''"B." haeberleini'' | | |A penaeidid | |- |''"B." hexadon'' | | |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''B. ruedeli''<ref name=":6" /> |Painten, Breitenhill |Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''B. spinosa'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |frameless|150x150px |- |''B. anjobea'' |Breitenhill |Painten Formation |A penaeidid | |- |''Drobna''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. deformis'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" |''Dusa''<ref name=":2" /> |''D. denticulata'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''D. monocera'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Painten, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|165x165px |- |''D. reschi'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A penaeidid | |- |''Eystaettia''<ref name=":2" /> |''E. intermedius'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wegscheid, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid | |- |''Franconipenaeus''<ref name=":2" /> |''F. meyeri'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A penaeidid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Koelga''<ref name=":2" /> |''K. curvirostris'' |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''K. muensteri''<ref name=":6" /> |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A penaeidid |left|frameless|152x152px |- |''Libanocaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''L. annettae'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A penaeidid | |- |''Pseudodusa''<ref name=":6" /> |''P. frattigianii'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A penaeidid | |}
==== Caridae ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Schmelingia''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. wulfi'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A palaemonid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Udora''<ref name=":2" /> |''U. brevispina'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Zandt |Alltmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A procaridoid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''U. koschnyi''<ref name=":6" /> |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A procaridoid | |- |''Udorella''<ref name=":2" /> |''U. agassizi'' |Kelheim |Painten Formation |A procaridoid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="4" |''Harthofia''<ref name=":2" /> |''H. bergeri'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A alvinocarid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''H. blumenbergi'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A alvinocarid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''H. polzi'' |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A alvinocarid | |- |''H. heidenreichetfauseri'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A alvinocarid | |- |''Alcmonacaris''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. winkleri'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A carid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Bavaricaris''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Winkler |first=Norbert |date=2021-01-29 |title=One new genus and three new species of caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the Upper Jurassic Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Southern Germany) |url=http://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/299/96858/One_new_genus_and_three_new_species_of_caridean_sh?af=crossref |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |language=en |volume=299 |issue=1 |pages=49–70 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2021/0954 |bibcode=2021NJGPA.299...49W |issn=0077-7749|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''haereri'' |Wegscheid, Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |Potentially a palaemonid | |- | rowspan="5" |''Blaculla''<ref name=":2" /> |''B. nikoides'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''B. sieboldi'' |Eichstätt, Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''B. haugi'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''B. felthausetsauteri''<ref name=":25">{{Cite journal |last=Winkler |first=Norbert |date=2018-03-01 |title=Two new species of shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Upper Jurassic, southern Germany) |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=287 |issue=3 |pages=317–333 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2018/0719 |bibcode=2018NJGPA.287..317W |issn=0077-7749}}</ref> |Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''B. anjobea'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''Buergerocaris''<ref name=":6" /> |''B. psittacoides'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A carid | |- |''Ctenodusa'' |''C. bronni'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A carid | |- | rowspan="6" |''Hefriga''<ref name=":2" /> |''H. frischmanni'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A carid | |- |''H. proboscideawulfi''<ref name=":6" /> |Zandt |Painten Formation |A carid | |- |''H. norbertwinkleri'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''H. rogerfrattigianii'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''H. serrata'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A carid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''H. schlechtingerae'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''Pleopteryx''<ref name=":6" /> |''P, kuempeli'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A carid | |- |''Schernfeldia''<ref name=":2" /> |''S. schweigerti'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''Occultocaris''<ref name=":25" /> |''O. feckei'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A carid | |- |''Palaeobresilia''<ref name=":23">{{Cite journal |last1=Winkler |first1=Norbert |last2=Schweigert |first2=Günter |last3=Winkler |first3=Annette |last4=Härer |first4=Jürgen |date=2024-07-18 |title=The first fossil bresiliid shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestones (Upper Jurassic, Southern Germany) |url=http://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/311/105467/The_first_fossil_bresiliid_shrimp_Crustacea_Decapo?af=crossref |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |language=en |volume=311 |issue=3 |pages=281–297 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2024/1192 |bibcode=2024NJGPA.311..281W |issn=0077-7749|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''P. kurthetriegeri'' |Eichstätt, Schamhaupten |Altmühltal Formation,Painten Formation |The oldest known member of the bresiloidea | |}
==== Astacidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="2" |''Pseudastacus''<ref name=":7">{{Cite journal |last1=Garassino |first1=Alessandro |last2=Schweigert |first2=Guenter |date=January 2006 |title=The Upper Jurassic Solnhofen decapod crustacean fauna: Review of the types from old descriptions. Part I. Infraorders Astacidea, Thalassinidea, and Palinura |url=http://mmtk.ginras.ru/pdf/garassino_schweigert2006.pdf |journal=Memorie della Società italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Milano |volume=34 |issue=1 |pages=1–64 |archive-date=2023-11-24 |access-date=2023-11-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231124203738/http://mmtk.ginras.ru/pdf/garassino_schweigert2006.pdf }}</ref> |''P. pustulosus'' |Eichstätt, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation |A stenochirid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''P. muensteri'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A stenochirid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Stenochirus''<ref name=":7" /> |''S. angustus'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |A stenochirid | |- |''S. mayeri'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Daiting |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation |A stenochirid | |- |''Malmuncina''<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Schweigert |first1=Günter |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NEF3NQAACAAJ |title=Malmuncina Wulfi N. G. N. Sp., the First Unicinid Decapod (Crustacea: Decapoda: Astacidea) from the Upper Jurassic |last2=Garassino |first2=Alessandro |date=2003 |publisher=Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde |language=en}}</ref> |''M. wulfi'' |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A uncinid | |- |''Uncina''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Charbonnier |first1=Sylvain |last2=Garassino |first2=Alessandro |last3=Schweigert |first3=Günter |last4=Simpson |first4=Martin I. |date=2025-01-30 |title=New record of the rare lobster Uncina posidoniae Quenstedt, 1851 from the Early Jurassic of France and U. ultima n. sp. from the Late Jurassic of Germany (Decapoda, Astacidea, Uncinidae) |url=https://schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/313/106159/New_record_of_the_rare_lobster_Uncina_posidoniae_Quenstedt_1851_from_the_Early_Jurassic_of_France_and_U_ultima_n_sp_from_the_Late_Jurassic_of_Germany_Decapoda_Astacidea_Uncinidae?af=search |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=313 |issue=2 |language=en |pages=137–144 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2024/1224|bibcode=2025NJGPA.313..137C |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''U. ultima'' |Blumenberg |Altmühltal Formation |A uncinid | |}
==== Glypheidea ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- | rowspan="5" |''Eryma''<ref name=":26">{{Cite journal |last1=Devillez |first1=Julien |last2=Charbonnier |first2=Sylvain |date=2021-01-28 |title=Review of the Late Jurassic erymoid lobsters (Crustacea: Decapoda) |url=https://bioone.org/journals/geodiversitas/volume-43/issue-2/geodiversitas2021v43a2/Review-of-the-Late-Jurassic-erymoid-lobsters-Crustacea-Decapoda/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a2.full |journal=Geodiversitas |volume=43 |issue=2 |doi=10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a2 |issn=1280-9659}}</ref> |''E. elongatum'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A erymid | |- |''E. modestiforme'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A erymid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''E. punctatum'' |Eichstätt, Painten, Zandt, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A erymid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''E. verrucosa'' |Eichstätt, Painten, Hienheim |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A erymid | |- |''(Galicia)E. veltheimii'' |Painten, Kelheim |Painten Formation |A erymid | |- |''Erymastacus''<ref name=":26" /> |''E. major'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A erymid | |- | rowspan="3" |''Palaeastacus''<ref name=":26" /> |''P. fuciformis'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A erymid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''P. poeschli'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |A erymid | |- |''P. rothgaengerae'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |A erymid |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="2" |''Pustulina''<ref name=":26" /> |''P. minuta'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A erymid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''P. suevica'' |Eichstätt, Painten |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A erymid | |- |''Stenodactylina''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Schweigert |first1=Günter |last2=HäRer |first2=Jürgen |date=2020 |title=New erymid lobsters from the Nusplingen and Usseltal formations (Upper Jurassic) of southwest Germany |url=https://www.geologija-revija.si/index.php/geologija/article/view/1769 |journal=Geologija |volume=63 |issue=1 |pages=19–27 |doi=10.5474/geologija.2020.002|doi-access=free }}</ref> |''S. devillezi'' |Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A erymid | |- |''Gigacerina''<ref name=":2" /> |''G. saemanni'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |A glypheid | |- | rowspan="6" |''Glyphea''<ref name=":7" /> |''G. jurensis'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |A glypheid | |- |''G. pseudoscyllarus'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Painten, Zandt, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A glypheid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''G. veltheimi'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |A glypheid | |- |''G. viohli'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A glypheid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''G. nov. spec. (''Type A)<ref name=":2" /> |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld |Altmühltal Formation |A glypheid | |- |''G. nov. spec.'' (Type B)<ref name=":2" /> |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A glypheid | |- |''Glypheopsis''<ref name=":2" /> |''G. tenuis'' |Painten, Zandt |Painten Formation |A glypheid | |- | rowspan="3" |''Squamosoglyphea''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Schweigert |first1=Günter |last2=Garassino |first2=Alessandro |date=2005-05-31 |title=The lobster genus Squamosoglyphea Beurlen, 1930 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Glypheidae) in the Upper Jurassic lithographic limestones of southern Germany |url=http://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpm/detail/2005/91972/The_lobster_genus_Squamosoglyphea_Beurlen_1930_Cru?af=crossref |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Monatshefte |language=en |volume=2005 |issue=5 |pages=269–288 |doi=10.1127/njgpm/2005/2005/269 |issn=0028-3630|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''S. redenbacheri'' | | |A glypheid | |- |''S. squamosa'' |Kelheim |Painten Formation |A glypheid | |- |''S. rogeri'' | | |A glypheid | |- |''Mecochirus''<ref name=":2" /> |''M. longimanatus'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A mecochirid ''M. bajeri'' and ''M. brevimanus'' represent females of ''M. longimanatus'' |left|frameless|150x150px |}
==== Thalassinidae ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Aperiopyxis''<ref name=":2" /> |''A. wulfetzergiebeli'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |a axiid? | |- | rowspan="3" |''Etallonia''<ref name=":2" /> |''E. longimana'' |Solnhofen, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |a axiid? | |- |''E. hoellorum'' | | |a axiid? | |- |''E. raineralberti'' |Brunn |Torleite Formation |a axiid? |left|frameless|150x150px |- | rowspan="3" |''Magila''<ref name=":2" /> |''M. deformis'' | | |a axiid? | |- |''M. desmarestii'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |a axiid? |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''M. latimana'' |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |a axiid? |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Megachela''<ref name=":2" /> |''M. frickhingeri'' |Eichstätt, Breitenhill |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |a axiid? | |- |''Reschia''<ref name=":2" /> |''R. barbarea'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |indeterminate thalassinidaen | |}
==== Polychelida ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Coleia''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. longipes'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A coleiid |left|frameless|173x173px |- |''Palaeopentacheles''<ref name=":7" /> |''P. roettenbacheri'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A palaeopentachelid |left|frameless|178x178px |- | rowspan="4" |''Cycleryon''<ref name=":7" /> |''C. elongatus'' |Zandt, Breitenhill |Painten Formation |A eryonid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. orbiculatus'' |Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Painten, Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation,Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A eryonid ''C. subrotundus'' is a juvenile of this species |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''C. propinquus'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A eryonid ''C. spinimanus'' is a female form of this species |left|frameless|200x200px |- |''C. wulfi'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A eryonid | |- |''Eryon''<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal |last1=Charbonnier |first1=Sylvain |last2=Garassino |first2=Alessandro |last3=Pacaud |first3=Jean-Michel |last4=Schweigert |first4=Günter |date=December 2012 |title=Rediscovery of the type material of ''Eryon cuvieri'' Desmarest, 1817 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Eryonidae) and nomenclatural consequences |url=http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/g2012n4a7 |journal=Geodiversitas |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=849–855 |doi=10.5252/g2012n4a7 |bibcode=2012Geodv..34..849C |issn=1280-9659}}</ref> |''E. cuvieri'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation |A eryonid |left|frameless|165x165px |- |''Adamanteryon'' |''A. fourneti'' |Painten |Painten Formation |A eryonid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Knebelia''<ref name=":2" /> |''K. bilobata'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A eryonid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''K. schuberti'' |Painten |Painten Formation |A eryonid | |- |''Rogeryon''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Audo |first1=Denis |last2=Schweigert |first2=Günter |last3=Charbonnier |first3=Sylvain |last4=Haug |first4=Joachim T. |date=2017-11-16 |title=Systematic revision and palaeobiology of Rosenfeldia triasica and Rogeryon oppeli gen. et comb. nov. (Eucrustacea, Polychelida) |url=http://www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/492 |journal=European Journal of Taxonomy |issue=367 |doi=10.5852/ejt.2017.367 |doi-access=free|issn=2118-9773}}</ref> |''R. oppeli'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A eryonid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Soleryon''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Audo |first1=Denis |last2=Charbonnier |first2=Sylvain |last3=Schweigert |first3=Günter |last4=Martin |first4=Jean-Paul Saint |date=2014-05-19 |title=New eryonid crustaceans from the Late Jurassic Lagerstätten of Cerin (France), Canjuers (France), Wattendorf (Germany) and Zandt (Germany) |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14772019.2013.777809 |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |language=en |volume=12 |issue=4 |pages=459–479 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2013.777809 |bibcode=2014JSPal..12..459A |issn=1477-2019|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''S. schorri'' |Wattendorf |Torleite Formation |A eryonid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''S. sp'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |A eryonid | |- | rowspan="2" |''Palinurina''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. longipes'' |Eichstätt, Wegscheid, Painten, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A palinurid Phyllosoma is the larval form of this genus |left|frameless|198x198px |- |''P. tenera'' |Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A palinurid | |- |''Phalangites''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. priscus'' |Eichstätt, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |larvae of a palinurid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Cancrinos''<ref name=":2" /> |''C. claviger'' |Eichstätt, Langenaltheim, Painten, Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation, Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A cancrinid |left|frameless|237x237px |}
==== Anomura ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Aulavescus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Feldmann |first1=Rodney M. |last2=Schweitzer |first2=Carrie E. |last3=Schweigert |first3=Günter |last4=Robins |first4=Cristina |last5=Karasawa |first5=Hiroaki |last6=Luque |first6=Javier |date=2016-01-21 |title=Additions to the morphology of Munidopsidae (Decapoda: Anomura) and Goniodromitidae (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Jurassic Solnhofen-type lagerstätten, Germany |url=https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/279/85424/Additions_to_the_morphology_of_Munidopsidae_Decapoda_Anomura_and_Goniodromitidae_Decapoda_Brachyura_from_the_Jurassic_Solnhofen_type_lagerstatten_Germany |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=279 |language=en |page=43 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2016/0539|bibcode=2016NJGPA.279..539F |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''A. paintenensis'' |Schamhaupten |Painten Formation |A galatheoidean | |- |''Gastrosacus''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Robins |first1=Cristina M. |last2=Fraaije |first2=René H. B. |last3=Klompmaker |first3=Adiël A. |last4=Van Bakel |first4=Barry W. M. |last5=Jagt |first5=John W. M. |date=2015-01-01 |title=New material and redescription of Gastrosacus wetzleri von Meyer, 1851 (Decapoda, Anomura, Galatheoidea) from the Late Jurassic of southern Germany |url=http://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/275/84591/New_material_and_redescription_of_Gastrosacus_wetz?af=crossref |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |language=en |volume=275 |issue=1 |pages=83–91 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2015/0452 |bibcode=2015NJGPA.275...83R |issn=0077-7749|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''G. wetzleri'' |Schamhaupten |Painten Formation |A galatheoidean | |- |''Orhomalus''<ref name=":2" /> |''O. deformis'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt |Altmühltal Formation |A hermit crab | |- |''Paleopagurus''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. sp'' |Schamhaupten |Painten Formation |A hermit crab | |}
==== Brachyura ==== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |Abyssophthalmus |''A. mirus'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |A longodromitid | |- |''Bucculentum''<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Wallaard |first1=Jonathan J. W. |last2=van Bakel |first2=Barry W. M. |last3=Fraaije |first3=René H. B. |last4=Jagt |first4=John W. M. |date=2021-11-29 |title=A new primitive crab from the Upper Jurassic Plattenkalks of the Solnhofen Archipelago (southern Germany) |url=https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/njgpa/detail/302/100640/A_new_primitive_crab_from_the_Upper_Jurassic_Plattenkalks_of_the_Solnhofen_Archipelago_southern_Germany?af=search |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=302 |issue=2 |language=en |pages=131–138 |doi=10.1127/njgpa/2021/1023|bibcode=2021NJGPA.302..131W |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |''B. arnosavelkouli'' |Mühlheim |Mörnsheim Formation |A bucculentid | |- |''Goniodromites''<ref name=":2" /> |''G. serratus'' |Eichstätt, Painten, Schamhaupten, Breitenhill, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A goniodromitid | |- |''Pithonoton''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. marginatum'' |Zandt |Painten Formation |A goniodromitid | |- |''Planoprosopon''<ref name=":2" /> |''P. heyden''i |Schamhaupten |Painten Formation |A longodromitid | |}
== Insects ==
{{Empty section|date=February 2026}}
== Other Arthropods ==
===Xiphosura=== {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Mesolimulus'' |''M. walchi'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Schernfeld, Wegscheid, Kelheim, Ettling |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A limulid often found associated with Trackways |left|frameless|150x150px |}
=== Pantopoda === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Eurycide''?<ref name=":27">{{Cite journal |last1=Sabroux |first1=Romain |last2=Audo |first2=Denis |last3=Charbonnier |first3=Sylvain |last4=Corbari |first4=Laure |last5=Hassanin |first5=Alexandre |date=2019-11-17 |title=150-million-year-old sea spiders (Pycnogonida: Pantopoda) of Solnhofen |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14772019.2019.1571534 |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |language=en |volume=17 |issue=22 |pages=1927–1938 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2019.1571534 |bibcode=2019JSPal..17.1927S |issn=1477-2019}}</ref> |''E. golem'' |Unknown |Altmühltal Formation |An ascorhynchid | |- |''Colossopantopodus''<ref name=":27" /> |''C. nanus'' |Unknown |Altmühltal Formation |A colossendeidaen | |}
=== Thylacocephalans === {| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Clausocaris'' |''C. lithographica'' |Solnhofen, Eichstätt, Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A clausocarid |left|frameless|156x156px |- |''Dollocaris'' |''D. michelorum'' |Wegscheid |Altmühltal Formation |A dollocarid | |- |''Mayrocaris'' |''M. bucculata'' |Solnhofen, Schernfeld, Zandt |Altmühltal Formation, Painten Formation |A dollocarid |left|frameless|150x150px |- |''Falcatacaris'' |''F. bastelbergeri'' |Solnhofen |Altmühltal Formation |A thylacocephalan | |}
== Other Invertebrata ==
{| class="wikitable" |+ !Genus !Species !Locality !Formation !Notes !Images |- |''Ammonella'' |''A. quadrata'' |Pfalzpaint |Altmühltal Formation |Greatly resembles the Cambrian ''Protospongia''<ref name=neochoiaella/> | |- |''Hruodospongia'' |''H. lithographica'' |Wintershof |Altmühltal Formation |An axinellid sponge, the third sponge genus known from Solnhofen<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Reitner |first1=Joachim |title=A rare new demosponge from the Solnhofen Lithographic Limestone (Upper Jurassic, Bavaria, Germany) |journal=Documenta Naturae |date=2013 |volume=192 |issue=4 |pages=359–371 |url=https://s602cffe28acf71e3.jimcontent.com/download/version/1641986859/module/14652655229/name/z192-4_359-371_Reitner-NewDemosponge.pdf}}</ref> | |- |''Neochoiaella'' |''N. frattigianii'' |Langenaltheim |Altmühltal Formation |An extreme Lazarus taxon, resembles the Cambrian choiid sponges.<ref name=neochoiaella>{{cite journal |last1=Keupp |first1=Helmut |last2=Schweigert |first2=Günter |title=Neochoiaella n. gen. (Demospongeae, Choiaellidae)—a second poriferan Lazarus taxon from the Solnhofen Plattenkalk (Upper Jurassic, Southern Germany)? |journal=Paläontologische Zeitschrift |date=September 2012 |volume=86 |issue=3 |pages=269–274 |doi=10.1007/s12542-012-0134-4 |bibcode=2012PalZ...86..269K }}</ref> | |}
==References== {{Reflist}}
===General=== * Lambers, P. H. (1999). The actinopterygian fish fauna of the Late Kimmeridgian and Early Tithonian 'Plattenkalke' near Solnhofen (Bavaria, Germany): state of the art. ''Geologie en Mijnbouw'' '''78''':215-229.
Category:Solnhofen fauna Solnhofen Limestone Category:Jurassic life of Europe