{{Short description|Geological formation in California, United States}} {{Infobox rockunit | name = Hosselkus Limestone | image = Weathered Triassic Hosselkus limestone.jpg | caption = Weathered portions of the Hosselkus Limestone | type = Geological formation | age = Late Triassic, {{fossilrange|237|201}} | period = Late Triassic | prilithology = Limestone | otherlithology = granite, slate, sandstone | namedfor = Hosselkus Creek, Plumas County, California | year_ts = 1892 | namedby = Diller, J. S. | region = {{flag|California}} | country = United States | coordinates = {{Coord|40.06|N|120.72|W|display=inline}} | unitof = | subunits = | underlies = | overlies = | thickness = up to {{convert|140|ft|m|-1}} | extent = | area = | map = | map_caption = }}
The '''Hosselkus Limestone''' is an Upper Triassic fossiliferous marine micritic limestone formation that outcrops in Plumas and Shasta Counties, California.<ref name=Noble_1990>{{cite journal|last=Noble|first=Paula|author2=Paul Renne|author-link2=Paul Renne|title=Paleoenvironmental and biostratigraphic significance of siliceous microfossils of the Permo-Triassic Redding Section, Eastern Klamath Mountains, California|journal=Marine Micropaleontology|date=March 1990|volume=15|issue=3–4|pages=379–391|doi=10.1016/0377-8398(90)90021-D|bibcode=1990MarMP..15..379N}}</ref> It is known for its invertebrate fauna, most notably the many species of shelled cephalopods.
==Geology== thumb|left|Fauna of the Hosselkus Limestone The geologic column of the nearby Taylorsville region shows the Hosselkus Limestone as 140 ft thick and of Late Triassic (early Karnian) age. It is well exposed near the Cosmopolitan mine on the divide between the Genesee Valley and Hosselkus Creek. It has been recognized at numerous outcrops between Spanish Ranch and Prattville and northwestward beyond Pit River in the Klamath Mountains, and is considered to be younger than the Swearinger slates and older than the Trail beds. It contains numerous ''Arcestes'' and abundant pentagonal crinoid stems which indicate it is of Late Triassic age.<ref name=Diller1892>{{cite journal |author=Diller, J.S.|year=1892|title=Geology of the Taylorsville region of California|journal=Geological Society of America Bulletin|volume=3|issue=1|pages=369–394|doi=10.1130/gsab-3-369|bibcode=1910JG.....18..286D}}</ref>
==Paleofauna== Over 208 described species of invertebrates have been found in the Hosselkus Limestone and nearby Brock Mountain.<ref name=Smith1927/> These species include shellfish, nautilus, snails, and ammonites. Many of these species can be also found in the Mediterranean region, which shows a much closer connection between the American and Mediterranean regions. The Great Basin sea was then the western end of the ancient Tethys, of which the Indian sea was the eastern limit.
A noteworthy feature of this fauna is the abundance of ''Trachyceras'' in the area, as in the Mediterranean that genus had dissipated before the advent of the ''Tropites'' fauna.<ref name=Smith1927/> This area is rather sharply separated into two faunal subzones. The lower, the ''Trachyceras'' subzone, carries an abundance of ''Trachyceras'', ''Tropites'', ''Paratropites'', and ''Clionites''. The upper subzone carries a few survivors of the ''Tropites'' group, ''Juvavites'', ''Gonionotites'', ''Metasibrites'', and ''Arcestes''. ''Discotropites'', ''Sagenites'', and the nautiloids occur in nearly equal numbers in the two subzones.<ref name=Smith1927/>
==Vertebrates== {{paleobiota-key-compact}} {| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" align="center" width="100%" |- ! colspan="4" align="center" |'''Vertebrates of the Hosselkus Limestone''' |- ! Genus ! Species ! Notes ! Image |- |style="background:#fbdddb;" | ''Merriamia''<ref name="hiltonp267" /> |style="background:#fbdddb;" | ''M. zitteli''<ref name="hiltonp267" /> |style="background:#fbdddb;" |An extinct genus of ichthyosaur. Now referred to as ''Toretocnemus zitteli.'' |- | ''Nectosaurus''<ref name="hiltonp265267">"Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," in Hilton (2003) pp. 265-267</ref> | ''N. halius''<ref name="hiltonp266267">"Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," in Hilton (2003) pp. 266-267</ref> |A genus of marine diapsid reptile. |[[File:Thalattosauridae.jpg|thumb|center|150px|''Thalattosaurus'' and ''Nectosaurus'']] |- | rowspan="5" | ''Shastasaurus''<ref name="hiltonp267270">"Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," in Hilton (2003) pp. 267-270</ref> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''S. alexandrae''<ref name="hiltonp270" /> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | Now referred to ''S. pacificus''.<ref name="hiltonp88" /> | rowspan="5" |[[File:Shastasaurus2DB.jpg|thumb|center|150px|''Shastasaurus'']] |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''S. altispinus''<ref name="hiltonp270">"Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," in Hilton (2003) p. 270</ref> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | Now referred to ''S. pacificus''.<ref name="hiltonp88" /> |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''S. careyi''<ref name="hiltonp88">"4: The Marine Reptiles; Triassic Ichthyosaurs; Shastasauria," in Hilton (2003) p. 88.</ref> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | Remains formerly attributed to ''S. careyi'' are now thought to be from an indeterminate species of ''Shonisaurus''.<ref name="hiltonp88270">"4: The Marine Reptiles; Triassic Ichthyosaurs; Shastasauria," in Hilton (2003) p. 88. Misspelled as "''Shonosaurus''" in "Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," Hilton (2003) p. 270</ref> |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''S. osmonti''<ref name="hiltonp270" /> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | Now referred to ''S. pacificus''.<ref name="hiltonp88" /> |- | ''S. pacificus''<ref name="hiltonp270" /> |An extinct genus of ichthyosaur. |- | ''Shonisaurus''<ref name="hiltonp88270" /> | Indeterminate.<ref name="hiltonp88270" /> |An extinct genus of ichthyosaur. Now known as ''Shonisaurus popularis.'' |[[File:Shonisaurus_popularisDB.jpg|thumb|''Shonisaurus'']] |- | rowspan="3" | ''Thalattosaurus''<ref name="hiltonp267">"Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," in Hilton (2003) p. 267</ref> | ''T. alexandrae''<ref name="hiltonp267" /> |An extinct genus of marine reptile. | rowspan="3" |[[File:Thalattosaurus_alexandrae_life_restoration.jpg|thumb|''Thalattosaurus'']] |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''T. perrini?''<ref name="hiltonp267" /> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" |Type skull of ''T. perrini'' has not been located. |- |style="background:#E6E6E6;" | ''T. shastensis?''<ref name="hiltonp267" /> |style="background:#E6E6E6;" |Remains formerly attributed to ''T. shastensis'' are now thought to be from an indeterminate species. |- | rowspan="2" | ''Toretocnemus''<ref name="hiltonp270271">"Appendix: Summary of the Mesozoic Reptilian Fossils of California," in Hilton (2003) p. 270-271</ref> | ''T. californicus''<ref name="hiltonp270" /> |An extinct genus of ichthyosaur. |- | ''T. perrini''<ref name="hiltonp270271" /> |An extinct genus of ichthyosaur. |- |}
==Invertebrates== {|class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" align="center" width="100%" |- ! colspan="7" align="center" |'''Invertebrates of the Hosselkus Limestone'''<ref name=Smith1927>{{cite book|author=Smith, James P.|year=1927|chapter=Upper Triassic marine invertebrate faunas of North America|series=Professional Paper |volume=141|publisher=U.S. Geological Survey|doi=10.3133/pp141|chapter-url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0141/report.pdf|author-link1= James Perrin Smith|doi-access=free}}</ref> |- ! Genus ! Species ! Location ! Member ! Abundance ! Notes ! Images |- | rowspan="29" | ''Tropites'' | ''T. armatus'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- | ''T. arthaberi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. brockensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. dieneri'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. dilleri'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. discobullatus'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. fusobullatus'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. hessi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. johnsoni'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. keili'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. kellyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. kokeni'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. mojsvarensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. morani'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. morloti'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. occidentalis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. phillippi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. reticulatus'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. rotatorius'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. rothpletzi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. schellwienesis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. shearnsi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. subbullatus'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. torquillus'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. traski'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. urensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. welleri'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''T. wodani'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. |- |''Anatropites'' |''A. hauchecornei'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''Mierotropites'' |''M. tubercularis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. Sometimes referred to as ''Tropites''. |- | rowspan="3" |''Margarites'' |''M. jokelyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. Today referred as ''Hoplotropites jokelyi.'' |- |- |''M. senilis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. Today referred as ''Hoplotropites''. |- |- |''M. septeotrionalis'' | | | |A genus of extinct cephalopods. Today referred as ''Hoplotropites''. |- | rowspan="10" |''Discotropites'' |''D. davisi'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. empedoelis'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. formosus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. gemmellaroi'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. laurae'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. lineatus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. mojsvarensis'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. sandlingensis'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. sengeli'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. theron'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- | rowspan="6" |''Paratropites'' |''D. arnoldi'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. antiselli'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. dittmari'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. gabbi'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. graeilis'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''D. sellai'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- | rowspan="5" |''Gymnotropites'' |''G. americanus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''G. californicus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''G. laevis'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''G. rotundus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''G. yatesi'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- | rowspan="2" |''Paulotropites'' |''P. colei'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''P. shastensis'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- | rowspan="2" |''Tornquistites'' |''T. evolutus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''T. obolinus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- |''Homerites'' |''H. semiglobosus'' | | | |A genus of small, involute, globase fossil ceratitids. |- |''Jovites'' |''J. pacificus'' | | | |A genus in the ceratitid family Tropitidae. |- | rowspan="3" |''Bacchites'' |''B. baccus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''B. pinguis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''B. sphaericus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- | rowspan="2" |''Leconteiceras'' |''L. californicum'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the clionitidae family. |- |''L. occidentale'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the clionitidae family. |- |''Celtites'' |''C. steindachneri'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''Tropiceltites'' |''T. caducucs'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the tropiceltitidae family. |- | rowspan="4" |''Sagenites'' |''S. dickersoni'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the haloritidae family. |- |''S. erinaceus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the haloritidae family. |- |''S. herbiehi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the haloritidae family. |- |''S. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the haloritidae family. |- | rowspan="15" |''Juvavites'' |''J. adalberti'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. brockensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. damesi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. edgari'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. externiplicatus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. intermittens'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. kellyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. knowitoni'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. konninki'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. mendenhalli'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. obsoletus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. subintermittens'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. subinterruptus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- |''J. strongi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the juvavitidae family. |- | rowspan="2" |''Gonionotites'' |''G. byatti'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''G. northi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- | rowspan="10" |''Metasibirites'' |''M. brockensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. coei'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. frechi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. gracilis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. modestus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. mojsvareusis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. parvus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. pusillus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. pygmaeus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- |''M. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the metasibiritidae family. |- | rowspan="6" |''Arcestes'' |''A. carpenteri'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. | rowspan="6" |[[File:Arcestes.jpg|thumb|''Arcestes'']] |- |''A. pacificus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''A. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''A. traski'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''A. whitneyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''A. winnemae'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''Paraganides'' |''P. califoraieus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods. |- |''Dieneria'' |''D. arthaberi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''Fremontites'' |''F. ashleyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods. |- |''Hauerites'' |''H. lawsoni'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the tibetitidae family. |- | rowspan="2" |''Klamathites'' |''K. kellyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods. |- |''K. schueuerti'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods. |- |''Pinacoceras'' |''P. rex'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''Discophyllites'' |''D. patens'' | | | |A genus of discoidal, generally evolute Phylloceratina. |- |''Sirentes'' |''S. lawsoni'' | | | | |- | rowspan="2" |''Sandlingites'' |''S. andersoni'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- |''S. oribasus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ceratitid family. |- | rowspan="6" |''Trachycereas'' |''T. beckeri'' | | | | |- |''T. californicum'' | | | | |- |''T. leeontei'' | | | | |- |''T. lindgreni'' | | | | |- |''T. madisonense'' | | | | |- |''T. shastense'' | | | | |- | rowspan="16" |''Clionites'' |''C. americus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. californicus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. careyi'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. compactus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. compressus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. evolutus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. fairbanksi'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. merriami'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. minutus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. nanus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. osmonti'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. robustus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. rugosus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. stantoni'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. tornquisti'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''C. whitneyi'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- | rowspan="3" |''Metatirolites'' |''M. foliaceus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ussuritidae family. |- |''M. quadrangulus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ussuritidae family. |- |''M. subpygmaeus'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the ussuritidae family. |- |''Thisbites'' |''T. uhligi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the thisbitidae family. |- | rowspan="2" |''Choristoceras'' |''C. kellyi'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the choristoceratidae family. |- |''C. klamathease'' | | | |A genus of extinct ammonoid cephalopods belonging to the choristoceratidae family. |- | rowspan="2" |''Arpadites'' |''A. gabbi'' | | | |A genus of Ceratitids in the family arpaditida. |- |''A. kingi'' | | | |A genus of Ceratitids in the family arpaditida. |- | rowspan="2" |''Atractites'' |''A. drakei'' | | | |A genus of Ceratitids in the family xiphoteuthididae. |- |''A. philippii'' | | | |A genus of Ceratitids in the family xiphoteuthididae. |- |''Dietyoconites'' |''D. americanus'' | | | | |- | rowspan="5" |''Proclydonautilus'' |''P. hessi'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''P. sauperi'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''P. spirolobus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''P. stantoni'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''P. triadieus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family Clionitidae. |- |''Oxynautius'' |''O. acutus'' | | | |A genus of the clydonitacean family syringonautilidae. |- |''Gryptoceras'' |''G. cooperi'' | | | | |- |''Mojsvaroceras'' |''M. turneri'' | | | |A genus of Ceratitids in the family Tainoceratidae. |- | rowspan="4" |''Cosmonautilus'' |''C. dilleri'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Clydonautilidae. |- |''C. hersheyi'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Clydonautilidae. |- |''C. pacificus'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Clydonautilidae. |- |''C. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Clydonautilidae. |- | rowspan="6" |''Halobia'' |''H. cordillerana'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Halobiidae. |- |''H. austriaca'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Halobiidae. |- |''H. gigantia'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Halobiidae. |- |''H. ornatissima'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Halobiidae. |- |''H. rugosa'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Halobiidae. |- |''H. superba'' | | | |A genus of cephalopods included in the nautilid family Halobiidae. |- |''Avicula'' |''A. soperi'' | | | |A genus of molluscs in the family Pteriidae. |- |''Gervilleia'' |''G. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of molluscs in the family Bakevelliidae. |- |''Pecten'' |''P. sheddi'' | | | |A genus of large scallops or saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Pectinidae. |[[File:Pecten maximus Pilgermuschel.jpg|thumb|''Pecten (bivalve)'']] |- |''Lima'' |''L. kimballi'' | | | |A genus of molluscs in the family Limidae. |- |''Dimyodon'' |''D. storrsi'' | | | |A genus of molluscs in the family Dimyidae. |- |''Pachycardia'' |''P. digglesi'' | | | |A genus of molluscs. |- |''Cardita'' |''C. jenkinsi'' | | | |A genus of marine bivalve molluscs, in the family Carditidae. |- |''Myophoria'' |''M. brockensis'' | | | |An extinct genus of bivalve mollusk from Europe belonging to the family Myophoriidae. |[[File:Myophoriidae - Myophoria lineata.JPG|thumb|''Myophoria'']] |- |''Mytilus'' |''M. ursensis'' | | | |A genus of marine bivalve molluscs, in the family Mytilidae. |[[File:Miesmuscheln Mytilus 1.jpg|thumb|''Mytilus'']] |- | rowspan="2" |''Posidonia'' |''P. jacksoni'' | | | |An extinct genus of Ostreoidea<nowiki/>n bivalves. |- |''P. madisoniensis'' | | | |An extinct genus of Ostreoidea<nowiki/>n bivalves. |- |''Anoplophors'' |''A. shastensis'' | | | | |- |''Unicardium'' |''U. gleimi'' | | | |A genus of marine bivalve molluscs, in the family Mactromyidae. |- |''Worthenia'' |''W. klamathensis'' | | | |A genus of fossil sea snails, an extinct marine gastropod. |- | rowspan="2" |''Collonia'' |''C. occidentalis'' | | | |A genus of small sea snails with calcareous opercula, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colloniidae. |- |''C. obesa'' | | | |A genus of small sea snails with calcareous opercula, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colloniidae. |- | rowspan="2" |''Patella'' |''P. sheehani'' | | | |A genus of sea snails with gills, typical true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Patellidae. | rowspan="2" |[[File:Patella gomesii 002.jpg|thumb|''Patella'']] |- |''P. stuarti'' | | | |A genus of sea snails with gills, typical true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Patellidae. |- |''Capulus'' |''C. silverthorni'' | | | |A genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Capulidae |[[File:Capulus ungaricus 001.jpg|thumb|''Capulus'']] |- |''Omphaloptychia'' |''O. shastensis'' | | | |A genus of fossil sea snails, in the family Coelostylinidae. |- |''Dielasma'' |''D. julicum'' | | | |A genus of extinct brachiopods, or lamp shells. | |- |''Terebratula'' |''T. pyriformis'' | | | |A modern genus of brachiopod with a fossil record dating back to the Late Devonian. |[[File:Terebratula maugerii Boni, 1933.JPG|thumb|''Terebratula'']] |- |''Spiriferina'' |''S. coreyi'' | | | |An extinct genus of brachiopods. |[[File:Liospiriferina rostrata Noir.jpg|thumb|''Spiriferina'']] |- |''Spirigera'' |''S. milesi'' | | | |An extinct species of brachiopods. |- | rowspan="3" |''Rhynchonella'' |''R. howardi'' | | | |An extinct genus of brachiopod, from the family Rhynchonellidae. | rowspan="3" |[[File:Rhynchonellidae - Rhynchonella species.JPG|thumb|''Rhynchonella'']] |- |''R. richardsoni'' | | | |An extinct genus of brachiopod, from the family Rhynchonellidae. |- |''R. winnemae'' | | | |An extinct genus of brachiopod, from the family Rhynchonellidae. |- |''Isocrinus'' |''I. californicus'' | | | |An extinct species of feather star. |[[File:Isocrinus nicoleti Encrinite Mt Carmel.jpg|thumb|''Isocrinus'']] |- |}
==Fungi== {|class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" align="center" width="100%" |- ! colspan="3" align="center" |'''Flora of the Hosselkus Limestone'''<ref name=Smith1927 /> |- ! Genus ! Species ! Family |- | rowspan="3" |''Polycyclus'' |''P. henseli'' |Parmulariaceae |- |''P. major'' |Parmulariaceae |- |''P. nodifer'' |Parmulariaceae |- |}
==References== {{Portal|Earth sciences|Paleontology|Dinosaurs||}} {{Reflist|2}}
==External links== * {{cite book |last=Hilton |first=Richard P. |date=2003 |title=Dinosaurs and Other Mesozoic Reptiles of California |url= |location=Berkeley |publisher=University of California Press |page= |isbn=9780520928459 |author-link=}} 318 pp.
Category:Triassic California Category:Geologic formations of the United States Category:Triassic System of North America Category:Natural history of California Category:Limestone formations of the United States Category:Sandstone formations of the United States Category:Slate formations