{{short description|Genus of grasshoppers}} {{Automatic taxobox | image = 2015.07.11.-08-Mulde Eilenburg--Blaufluegelige Sandschrecke.jpg | image_caption = ''Sphingonotus caerulans'' in Germany |taxon=Sphingonotus |authority=Fieber, 1852<ref>Fieber (1852) In Kelch. ''Grundlage zur Kenntnis der Orthopteren (Gradflügler) Oberschlesiens, und Grundlage zur Kenntnis der Käfer Oberschlesiens, erster Nachtrag (Schulprogr.).'' Ratibor 2</ref> |display_parents=3 |synonyms = * ''Fortunata'' Bolívar, 1908 * ''Granada'' Koçak & Kemal, 2008 * ''Jacobsiella'' Harz, 1975 * ''Pseudosphingonotus'' Shumakov, 1963 * ''Wernerella'' Karny, 1907 }}
'''''Sphingonotus''''' is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, subfamily Oedipodinae, found in Europe<ref name=dyn>[https://www.dyntaxa.se/taxon/info/1000107?changeRoot=True Dyntaxa: ''Sphingonotus'']</ref> Africa, Asia and Australia.
==Species== The ''Orthoptera Species File''<ref name = OSF>[http://orthoptera.archive.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1103698 Orthoptera Species File: genus ''Sphingonotus'' Fieber, 1852 (Version 5.0/5.0: retrieved 25 January 2024)]</ref> lists: {{div col|colwidth=20em}} ;subgenus ''Neosphingonotus'' {{Au|Benediktov, 1998}} *species group ''azurescens'' {{Au|(Rambur, 1838)}} # ''Sphingonotus azurescens'' {{Au|(Rambur, 1838)}} # ''Sphingonotus canariensis'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus finotianus'' {{Au|(Saussure, 1885)}} # ''Sphingonotus fuerteventurae'' {{Au|Husemann, 2008}} # ''Sphingonotus morini'' {{Au|(Defaut, 2005)}} # ''Sphingonotus pachecoi'' {{Au|(Bolívar, 1908)}} # ''Sphingonotus sublaevis'' {{Au|(Bolívar, 1908)}} # ''Sphingonotus tricinctus'' {{Au|(Walker, 1870)}} *unplaced in species group # ''Sphingonotus almeriense'' {{Au|Llucià Pomares, 2013}} # ''Sphingonotus angulatus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1922}} # ''Sphingonotus dentatus'' {{Au|Predtechenskii, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus nodulosus'' {{Au|Llucià Pomares, 2013}} # ''Sphingonotus paradoxus'' {{Au|Bey-Bienko, 1948}} # ''Sphingonotus pictus'' {{Au|Werner, 1905}} ;subgenus ''Parasphingonotus'' {{Au|Benediktov & Husemann, 2009}} # ''Sphingonotus femoralis'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1933}} # ''Sphingonotus radioserratus'' {{Au|Johnsen, 1985}} # ''Sphingonotus turkanae'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1938}} ;subgenus ''Sphingonotus'' {{Au|Fieber, 1852}} *species group ''caerulans'' {{Au|(Linnaeus, 1767)}} # ''Sphingonotus caerulans'' {{Au|(Linnaeus, 1767)}} - '''type species''' (as ''Gryllus caerulans'' = ''S. caerulans caerulans'' {{Au|L.}}) # ''Sphingonotus corsicus'' {{Au|Chopard, 1924}} # ''Sphingonotus gypsicola'' {{Au|Llucià Pomares, 2006}} # ''Sphingonotus lluciapomaresi'' {{Au|(Defaut, 2005)}} # ''Sphingonotus lusitanicus'' {{Au|Ebner, 1941}} # ''Sphingonotus rubescens'' {{Au|(Walker, 1870)}} # ''Sphingonotus willemsei'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} *unplaced in species group # ''Sphingonotus africanus'' {{Au|(Johnsen, 1985)}} # ''Sphingonotus albipennis'' {{Au|Krauss, 1902}} # ''Sphingonotus altayensis'' {{Au|Zheng & Ren, 1993}} # ''Sphingonotus amplofemurus'' {{Au|Huang, 1982}} # ''Sphingonotus arenarius'' {{Au|(Lucas, 1847)}} # ''Sphingonotus aserbeidshanicus'' {{Au|Ramme, 1951}} # ''Sphingonotus asperus'' {{Au|(Brullé, 1840)}} # ''Sphingonotus atlanticus'' {{Au|(Popov, 1984)}} # ''Sphingonotus atropurpureus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1930}} # ''Sphingonotus balteatus'' {{Au|(Serville, 1838)}} # ''Sphingonotus barrizensis'' {{Au|Descamps, 1967}} # ''Sphingonotus basutensis'' {{Au|(Dirsh, 1956)}} # ''Sphingonotus beybienkoi'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus brackensis'' {{Au|Usmani, 2008}} # ''Sphingonotus brasilianus'' {{Au|Saussure, 1888}} # ''Sphingonotus burqinensis'' {{Au|Zheng & Yang, 2006}} # ''Sphingonotus caerulistriatus'' {{Au|Zheng & Ren, 2007}} # ''Sphingonotus candidus'' {{Au|Costa, 1885}} # ''Sphingonotus capensis'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus changlangensis'' {{Au|Gupta, Chandra & Husemann, 2019}} # ''Sphingonotus coerulipes'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1922}} # ''Sphingonotus collenettei'' {{Au|(Uvarov, 1930)}} # ''Sphingonotus crivellarii'' {{Au|Jannone, 1936}} # ''Sphingonotus diadematus'' {{Au|Vosseler, 1902}} # ''Sphingonotus ebneri'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus elegans'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus erlixensis'' {{Au|Zheng, Yang, Zhang & Wang, 2007}} # ''Sphingonotus erythropterus'' {{Au|Sjöstedt, 1920}} # ''Sphingonotus eurasius'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus fuscoirroratus'' {{Au|(Stål, 1861)}} # ''Sphingonotus fuscus'' {{Au|Predtechenskii, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus ganglbaueri'' {{Au|Krauss, 1907}} # ''Sphingonotus glabimarginis'' {{Au|Zheng, Yang, Zhang & Wang, 2007}} # ''Sphingonotus gobicus'' {{Au|Chogsomzhav, 1975}} # ''Sphingonotus guanchus'' {{Au|(Johnsen, 1985)}} # ''Sphingonotus haitensis'' {{Au|(Saussure, 1861)}} # ''Sphingonotus haitiensis'' {{Au|(Saussure, 1861)}} # ''Sphingonotus halocnemi'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1925}} # ''Sphingonotus halophilus'' {{Au|Bey-Bienko, 1929}} # ''Sphingonotus hierichonicus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1923}} # ''Sphingonotus hoboksarensis'' {{Au|Zheng & Ren, 1993}} # ''Sphingonotus huangi'' {{Au|Otte, 1995}} # ''Sphingonotus hyalopterus'' {{Au|Zheng & Cao, 1989}} # ''Sphingonotus imitans'' {{Au|Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882}} # ''Sphingonotus indus'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus insularis'' {{Au|(Popov, 1957)}} # ''Sphingonotus isfaghanicus'' {{Au|Predtechenskii, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus kashmirensis'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1925}} # ''Sphingonotus kirgisicus'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus kueideensis'' {{Au|Yin, 1984}} # ''Sphingonotus lavandulus'' {{Au|Popov, 1980}} # ''Sphingonotus laxus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1952}} # ''Sphingonotus lipicus'' {{Au|Zheng & Hang, 1974}} # ''Sphingonotus lobulatus'' {{Au|Karny, 1910}} # ''Sphingonotus longipennis'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus lucasii'' {{Au|Saussure, 1888}} # ''Sphingonotus lucidus'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus luteus'' {{Au|Krauss, 1893}} # ''Sphingonotus maculatus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1925}} # ''Sphingonotus maroccanus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1930}} # ''Sphingonotus menglaensis'' {{Au|Wei & Zheng, 2005}} # ''Sphingonotus micronacrolius'' {{Au|Zheng & Ren, 1994}} # ''Sphingonotus minutus'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus miramae'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus mongolicus'' {{Au|Saussure, 1888}} # ''Sphingonotus montanus'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus nadigi'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1933}} # ''Sphingonotus nebulosus'' {{Au|(Fischer von Waldheim, 1846)}} # ''Sphingonotus nigripennis'' {{Au|(Serville, 1838)}} # ''Sphingonotus nigrofemoratus'' {{Au|Huang & Chen, 1982}} # ''Sphingonotus niloticus'' {{Au|Saussure, 1888}} # ''Sphingonotus ningsianus'' {{Au|Zheng & Gow, 1981}} # ''Sphingonotus obscuratus'' {{Au|(Walker, 1870)}} # ''Sphingonotus octofasciatus'' {{Au|(Serville, 1838)}} # ''Sphingonotus orissaensis'' {{Au|Jago & Bhowmik, 1990}} # ''Sphingonotus otogensis'' {{Au|Zheng & Yang, 1997}} # ''Sphingonotus pamiricus'' {{Au|Ramme, 1930}} # ''Sphingonotus peliepiproct'' {{Au|Zheng & Gong, 2003}} # ''Sphingonotus personatus'' {{Au|(Zanon, 1926)}} # ''Sphingonotus petilocus'' {{Au|Huang, 1982}} # ''Sphingonotus picteti'' {{Au|(Krauss, 1892)}} # ''Sphingonotus pictipes'' {{Au|Uvarov & Dirsh, 1952}} # ''Sphingonotus pilosus'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus pseudatlas'' {{Au|Defaut & François, 2021}} # ''Sphingonotus punensis'' {{Au|Dirsh, 1969}} # ''Sphingonotus qinghaiensis'' {{Au|Yin, 1984}} # ''Sphingonotus rufipes'' {{Au|Predtechenskii, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus rugosus'' {{Au|(Bland & Gangwere, 1998)}} # ''Sphingonotus salinus'' {{Au|(Pallas, 1773)}} # ''Sphingonotus satrapes'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus savignyi'' {{Au|Saussure, 1884}} # ''Sphingonotus scabriculus'' {{Au|Stål, 1876}} # ''Sphingonotus sindhensis'' {{Au|Bughio, Wagan & Sultana, 2011}} # ''Sphingonotus somalicus'' {{Au|(Johnsen, 1985)}} # ''Sphingonotus striatus'' {{Au|Li & Zheng, 1993}} # ''Sphingonotus taiwanensis'' {{Au|Cao, Shi & Yin, 2016}} # ''Sphingonotus takramaensis'' {{Au|Zheng, Xi & Lian, 1994}} # ''Sphingonotus taolensis'' {{Au|Zheng, 1992}} # ''Sphingonotus tenuipennis'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus theodori'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1923}} # ''Sphingonotus tipicus'' {{Au|Zheng & Hang, 1974}} # ''Sphingonotus toliensis'' {{Au|Zheng & Gong, 2003}} # ''Sphingonotus tristrial'' {{Au|Zheng & Wang, 2006}} # ''Sphingonotus tsinlingensis'' {{Au|Zheng, Tu & Liang, 1963}} # ''Sphingonotus turcicus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1930}} # ''Sphingonotus turcmenus'' {{Au|Bey-Bienko, 1951}} # ''Sphingonotus tuxeni'' {{Au|Ramme, 1952}} # ''Sphingonotus tzaidamicus'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus uvarovi'' {{Au|Chopard, 1924}} # ''Sphingonotus vitreus'' {{Au|Saussure, 1888}} # ''Sphingonotus vosseleri'' {{Au|Krauss, 1902}} # ''Sphingonotus wulumuqiensis'' {{Au|Gong, Zheng & Niu, 2005}} # ''Sphingonotus yamalikeshanensis'' {{Au|Gong, Zheng & Niu, 2005}} # ''Sphingonotus yantaiensis'' {{Au|Yin, Xu & Yin, 2012}} # ''Sphingonotus yechengensis'' {{Au|Zheng, Xi & Lian, 1994}} # ''Sphingonotus yenchihensis'' {{Au|Zheng & Chiu, 1965}} # ''Sphingonotus yunnaneus'' {{Au|Uvarov, 1925}} # ''Sphingonotus zandaensis'' {{Au|Huang, 1981}} # ''Sphingonotus zebra'' {{Au|Mistshenko, 1937}} # ''Sphingonotus zhangi'' {{Au|Xu & Zheng, 2007}} # ''Sphingonotus zhengi'' {{Au|Huo, 1994}} # ''Sphingonotus zhongningensis'' {{Au|Cao, Shi & Yin, 2016}} * “temporary names” # ''Sphingonotus carinatus'' {{Au|Zheng, Li & Ding, 1995}} # ''Sphingonotus striatus'' {{Au|Xu & Zheng, 2007}} {{div col end}}
==Gallery== <gallery> File:Sphingonotus species IMG 8175.JPG File:Sphingonotus species IMG 8181.JPG File:S caerulans-W.jpg|''S. caerulans'' File:Sphingonotus caerulans female.jpg File:Sphingonotus candidus dorsal f.jpg|''S. candidus'' </gallery>
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== *{{cite web|title=Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.|url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/sphingonotus/match/1|author=Roskov Y.|author2= Kunze T.|author3=Orrell T.|author4=Abucay L.|author5=Paglinawan L.|author6=Culham A.|author7=Bailly N.|author8=Kirk P.|author9=Bourgoin T.|author10=Baillargeon G.|author11=Decock W.|author12=De Wever A.|editor=Didžiulis V.|publisher=Species 2000: Reading, UK.|year=2011|accessdate=1 December 2018}} * {{Commons category-inline|Sphingonotus|''Sphingonotus''}} * {{Wikispecies-inline|Sphingonotus|''Sphingonotus''}}
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Category:Acrididae genera Category:Oedipodinae Category:Taxa named by Franz Xaver Fieber