{{short description|Nigerian lawyer and politician (1930–2020)}} {{lead too short|date=November 2018}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Chief Richard Akinjide, SAN | caption = | birth_name = Osuolale Abimbola Richard Akinjide | birth_date = {{birth date|1930|11|04|df=y}} | birth_place = Ibadan, Western Region, British Nigeria<br>(now Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria) | death_date = {{death date and age|2020|04|21|1930|11|4|df=y}} | death_place = Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria | occupation = {{flatlist| *Politician *Lawyer }} | office1 = Minister of Education | president1 = Tafawa Balewa | term_start1 = 1st republic | term_end1 = Unknown | office2 = Minister of Justice | president2 = Shehu Shagari | term_start2 = 2nd Republic | term_end2 = Unknown | honorific_prefix = The Honourable | image = File:Chief_Osuolale_Abimbola_Richard_Akinjide_SAN_(4_November_1930_–_21_April_2020).jpg }}
Chief '''Osuolale Abimbola Richard Akinjide''', {{IPAc-en||audio=Yo-Osuolale Abimbola Akinjide.ogg}} SAN (4 November 1930 – 21 April 2020) was a Nigerian lawyer and politician.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p1I6Utobu4kC&q=Richard+Akinjide+Yoruba&pg=PA100|isbn=978-0-5954-78-28-6|title=The Effect of Religion on the Political Process: The Case of the Federal Sharia Court of Appeal (1975-1990)|page=100|author=Femi Ajayi|date=May 1, 2009|publisher=iuniverse|accessdate=November 20, 2009}}</ref> He served as the minister of education in the First Republic and the minister of justice in the Second Republic.
== Biography ==
Born in Ibadan in 1930, Chief Akinjide belonged to a family with links to the Nigerian chieftaincy system: his maternal grandfather was Chief Oderinlo, a Balogun of the Ibadan kingdom.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2020/05/10/akinjide-enviable-life-of-a-legal-icon/|title=Akinjide: Enviable Life Of A Legal Icon|accessdate=June 7, 2020|newspaper=This Day}}</ref> He attended Oduduwa College in Ile-Ife as a young boy, and subsequently passed out in Grade One (Distinction, Aggregate 6).
Akinjide travelled to the UK in 1951 for his higher education and was called to the English Bar in 1955. He later returned to Nigeria. He established his practice of Akinjide & Co soon thereafter.
He was the minister of education in the government of Prime Minister Tafawa Balewa during the First Republic and the Minister for Justice in the administration of President Shehu Shagari in the Second Republic. He was a member of the judicial system's sub-committee of the Constitutional Drafting Committee of 1975-1977 and later joined the National Party of Nigeria in 1978. He became the legal adviser for the party and was later appointed the Minister for Justice.
Akinjide was a Senior Advocate of Nigeria.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The last of the Mohicans: Tribute to Richard Akinjide (1930-2020) {{!}} The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News — Saturday Magazine — The Guardian Nigeria News – Nigeria and World News |url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/transition/the-last-of-the-mohicans-tribute-to-richard-akinjide-1930-2020/ |access-date=2022-03-08 |website=guardian.ng |language=en-US}}</ref>
In addition to being a member of the Oderinlo chieftaincy family, he also himself served as a chieftain in the Olubadan of Ibadan's court of clan nobles.
=== Attorney General ===
* It was under his watch that Nigeria temporarily reversed executions of armed robbers. * The abolition of a decree barring exiles from returning to the country. * He was lead prosecutor in the treason trial of Bukar Zanna Mandara. * The eviction of many illegal foreign nationals from Nigeria which contributed to mild violence against some foreigners in the country. The event also exposed some weaknesses within the West African economic community.
== References ==
{{reflist}} *"Retrial for robbers condemned to Death", BBC *SUSAN LINNEE, Nigeria, Associated Press, February 2, 1983, Wednesday, International News
==External links==
{{Nigerian Ministers of Justice}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Akinjide, Richard}} Category:1930 births Category:2020 deaths Category:Lawyers from Ibadan Category:Justice ministers of Nigeria Category:20th-century Nigerian lawyers Category:Senior advocates of Nigeria Category:Yoruba politicians Category:Yoruba lawyers Category:Attorneys general of Nigeria Category:Politicians from Ibadan
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