{{short description|German-born American botanist}} '''Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg I''' (May 20, 1840–December 16, 1893) was a German-born American botanist.<ref name="IPNI">{{cite web |url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idAuthorSearch.do?id=7782-1&back_page=%2Fipni%2FeditAdvAuthorSearch.do%3Ffind_abbreviation%3DPoggenb.%26find_surname%3D%26find_isoCountry%3D%26find_forename%3D%26output_format%3Dnormal |title=Poggenburg, Justus Ferdinand (1840–1893) |work=International Plant Names Index |access-date=29 January 2016}}</ref><ref name="Munz">{{cite book |author1=Philip Alexander Munz |author2=David Daniels Keck |year=1968 |title=A California Flora |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-02405-2 |page=1554 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JukFB1CluJ4C&pg=PA1554}}</ref><ref name="Geni">{{cite web |url=https://www.geni.com/people/Justus-Poggenberg/6000000004836595665 |title=Justus F.P. Poggenberg|author=<!--Not stated--> |date=2014-12-03 |website=Geni.com |access-date=2021-10-12 }}</ref>

Poggenburg was born in Holtum (today part of Wegberg), Kingdom of Prussia. He married Mary Catherine Franckhauser (ca. 1841–1905). Their son Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg II was a billiards champion, also like their grandson Justus Ferdinand Poggenburg III.<ref name="Geni"/>

Together with Nathaniel Lord Britton, Emerson Ellick Sterns and three others, Poggenburg was the author of a catalogue of plants of the New York region that applied the principle of priority more strictly than had been done before, and so caused a rift between American and European botanists.<ref name="Kingsland">{{cite book |author=Sharon E. Kingsland |year=2005 |title=The Evolution of American Ecology, 1890–2000 |publisher=JHU Press |isbn=978-0-8018-8171-8 |page=49 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=58EsPhsNuuwC&pg=PA49}}</ref> The standard author abbreviation for Poggenburg when citing a botanical name is '''Poggenb.''',<ref name="IPNI"/> and Poggenburg is also included alongside Britton and Sterns in the joint abbreviation "B.S.P.".<ref name="Kingsland"/><ref name="Munz"/> He died, aged 53, in New York on December 16, 1893.<ref name="Geni"/>

==References== {{reflist}}

==External links== *{{cite book |author=Justus F. Poggenburg |author2=Addison Brown |author3=N. L. Britton |author4=Thos. C. Porter |author5=E. E. Sterns |author6=Arthur Hollick |year=1888 |title=Preliminary catalogue of Anthophyta and Pteridophyta, reported as growing spontaneously within one hundred miles of New York City |publisher=Torrey Botanical Club |location=New York |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/62412#/summary}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Poggenburg, Justus Ferdinand I}} Category:1840 births Category:1893 deaths Category:Emigrants from the Kingdom of Prussia to the United States Category:American botanists Category:Botanists with author abbreviations

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