{{short description|Species in mammal family Sciuridae}} {{Featured list}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2025}} [[File:Sciuridae.jpg|thumb|right|upright=1.15|Clockwise from upper right, then center: American red squirrel (''Tamiasciurus hudsonicus''), Smith's bush squirrel (''Paraxerus cepapi''), black-tailed prairie dog (''Cynomys ludovicianus''), marmot (''Marmota''), Cape ground squirrel (''Geosciurus inauris''), fox squirrel (''Sciurus niger''), Prevost's squirrel (''Callosciurus prevostii''), Siberian chipmunk (''Eutamias sibiricus''), Columbian ground squirrel (''Urocitellus columbianus'')|alt=Nine Sciuridae species]] Sciuridae is a family of small mammals in the order Rodentia and part of the Sciuromorpha suborder.<ref name="MSW"/> Members of this family are called sciurids, and include squirrels, chipmunks, and marmots. They are found worldwide outside of Australia and Antarctica, primarily in forests, shrublands, and grasslands, though some species can be found in wetlands, deserts, or rocky areas. They range in size from the lesser pygmy flying squirrel, at {{convert|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} plus a {{convert|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail, to the Olympic marmot, at {{convert|75|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} plus a {{convert|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail. Sciurids primarily feed on fruit, seeds, and nuts, though many species also eat insects, fungi, bark, eggs, and small vertebrates. Almost no sciurids have population estimates, though fifteen species are categorized as endangered species and three—the Namdapha flying squirrel, Vancouver Island marmot, and speckled ground squirrel—are categorized as critically endangered.
The 284 extant species of Sciuridae are divided into five subfamilies: Callosciurinae, containing 67 species of Asian squirrels in 14 genera; Ratufinae, containing four species of giant squirrels in a single genus; Sciurillinae, containing only the neotropical pygmy squirrel; Sciurinae, containing 84 species of flying squirrel and tree squirrels in 20 genera; and Xerinae, containing 128 species of marmots, chipmunks, prairie dogs, and ground squirrels in 24 genera. A few extinct prehistoric sciurid species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries, the exact number and categorization is not fixed.<ref name="PDBSciuridae"/>
==Conventions== {{IUCN statuses|ex=0|ew=0|cr=3|en=15|vu=14|nt=24|lc=196|dd=32|ne=0}}
The author citation for the species or genus is given after the scientific name; parentheses around the author citation indicate that this was not the original taxonomic placement. Conservation status codes listed follow the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the sciurid's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN Red List for that species unless otherwise noted.
==Classification== thumb|right|Sciuridae distribution|alt=Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, and South America Sciuridae is a family consisting of 284 extant species in 60 genera. These genera are divided between five subfamilies: Callosciurinae, Ratufinae, Sciurillinae, Sciurinae, and Xerinae. Callosciurinae contains 67 species in 14 genera, Ratufinae contains four species in a single genus, Sciurillinae contains a single species, Sciurinae contains 84 species in 20 genera, and Xerinae contains 128 species in 24 genera.
{{columns-start}} '''Family Sciuridae''' * Subfamily Callosciurinae ** Genus ''Callosciurus'' (beautiful squirrels): fifteen species ** Genus ''Dremomys'' (red-cheeked squirrels): six species ** Genus ''Exilisciurus'' (pygmy squirrels): three species ** Genus ''Funambulus'' (palm squirrels): six species ** Genus ''Glyphotes'' (sculptor squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Hyosciurus'' (long-nosed squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Lariscus'' (black-striped squirrels): four species ** Genus ''Menetes'' (Berdmore's ground squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Nannosciurus'' (black-eared squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Prosciurillus'' (Sulawesi tree squirrels): seven species ** Genus ''Rhinosciurus'' (shrew-faced squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Rubrisciurus'' (red-bellied squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Sundasciurus'' (Sunda squirrels): fifteen species ** Genus ''Tamiops'' (Asiatic striped squirrels): four species * Subfamily Ratufinae ** Genus ''Ratufa'' (giant squirrels): four species * Subfamily Sciurillinae ** Genus ''Sciurillus'' (neotropical pygmy squirrel): one species * Subfamily Sciurinae ** Genus ''Aeretes'' (groove-toothed flying squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Aeromys'' (large black flying squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Belomys'' (hairy-footed flying squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Biswamoyopterus'' (Indochinese giant flying squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Eoglaucomys'' (Kashmir flying squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Eupetaurus'' (western woolly flying squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Glaucomys'' (New World flying squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Hylopetes'' (arrow-tailed flying squirrels): nine species ** Genus ''Iomys'' (Horsfield's flying squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Microsciurus'' (dwarf squirrels): four species ** Genus ''Petaurillus'' (pygmy flying squirrels): three species ** Genus ''Petaurista'' (giant flying squirrels): ten species ** Genus ''Petinomys'' (dwarf flying squirrels): eight species ** Genus ''Pteromys'' (Old World flying squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Pteromyscus'' (smoky flying squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Rheithrosciurus'' (tufted ground squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Sciurus'' (tree squirrels): twenty-nine species ** Genus ''Syntheosciurus'' (Bangs's mountain squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Tamiasciurus'' (American pine squirrels): three species ** Genus ''Trogopterus'' (complex-toothed flying squirrel): one species {{column}} * Subfamily Xerinae ** Genus ''Ammospermophilus'' (antelope squirrels): four species ** Genus ''Atlantoxerus'' (Barbary ground squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Callospermophilus'' (golden-mantled ground squirrels): three species ** Genus ''Cynomys'' (prairie dogs): five species ** Genus ''Epixerus'' (Ebian's palm squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Eutamias'' (Siberian chipmunk): one species ** Genus ''Funisciurus'' (rope squirrels): ten species ** Genus ''Heliosciurus'' (sun squirrels): six species ** Genus ''Ictidomys'' (lined ground squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Marmota'' (marmots): fourteen species ** Genus ''Myosciurus'' (African pygmy squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Neotamias'' (chipmunks): twenty-three species ** Genus ''Notocitellus'' (tropical ground squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Otospermophilus'' (American rock squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Paraxerus'' (African bush squirrels): eleven species ** Genus ''Poliocitellus'' (Franklin's ground squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Protoxerus'' (African giant squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Sciurotamias'' (Chinese rock squirrels): two species ** Genus ''Spermophilopsis'' (long-clawed ground squirrel): one species ** Genus ''Spermophilus'' (Holarctic ground squirrels): fifteen species ** Genus ''Tamias'' (eastern chipmunk): one species ** Genus ''Urocitellus'' (ground squirrels): twelve species ** Genus ''Xerospermophilus'' (desert ground squirrels): four species ** Genus ''Xerus'' (unstriped ground squirrels): four species {{columns-end}}
==Sciurids== The following classification is based on the taxonomy described by the reference work ''Mammal Species of the World'' (2005), with augmentation by generally accepted proposals made since using molecular phylogenetic analysis, as supported by both the IUCN and the American Society of Mammalogists.<ref name="MSW"/>
===Subfamily Callosciurinae=== {{Main article|Callosciurinae}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Callosciurus |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1867 |species-count=fifteen}} {{Species table/row |name=Anderson's squirrel |binomial=C. quinquestriatus |image=File:Callosciurus_quinquestriatus_84711596.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Anderson |authority-year=1871 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. q. imarius'' | ''C. q. quinquestriatus'' }} |range=Southern China and Myanmar |range-image=File:Range_Callosciurus_quinquestriatus.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|18|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAndersonssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAndersonssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Black-striped squirrel |binomial=C. nigrovittatus |image=File:Black-striped_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Horsfield |authority-year=1823 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. n. bilimitatus'' | ''C. n. bocki'' | ''C. n. klossi'' | ''C. n. nigrovittatus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Callosciurus_nigrovittatus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNBlack-stripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBlack-stripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Borneo black-banded squirrel |binomial=C. orestes |image=File:Borneo_Black-banded_Squirrel_(13890565323).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northern Borneo |range-image=File:Callosciurus_orestes_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size=14–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|13|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBorneoblack-bandedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBorneoblack-bandedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Ear-spot squirrel |binomial=C. adamsi |image=File:Ear-Spot_Squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Kloss |authority-year=1921 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 14–16 cm (6 in) tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNEar-spotsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNEar-spotsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Finlayson's squirrel |binomial=C. finlaysonii |image=File:Callosciurus_finlaysonii_-_Finlayson%27s_squirrel_(variable_squirrel).jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Horsfield |authority-year=1823 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Sixteen subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. f. albivexilli'' | ''C. f. annellatus'' | ''C. f. bocourti'' | ''C. f. boonsongi'' | ''C. f. cinnamomeus'' | ''C. f. ferrugineus'' | ''C. f. finlaysonii'' | ''C. f. folletti'' | ''C. f. frandseni'' | ''C. f. germaini'' | ''C. f. harmandi'' | ''C. f. menamicus'' | ''C. f. nox'' | ''C. f. sinistralis'' | ''C. f. trotteri'' | ''C. f. williamsoni'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Callosciurus_finlaysonii_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands<ref name="IUCNFinlaysonssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNFinlaysonssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Grey-bellied squirrel |binomial=C. caniceps |image=File:Callosciurus_caniceps_caniceps_-_Kaeng_Krachan.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. c. adangensis'' | ''C. c. bimaculatus'' | ''C. c. caniceps'' | ''C. c. casensis'' | ''C. c. concolor'' | ''C. c. domelicus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range Callosciurus caniceps.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 22–24 cm (9 in) tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNGrey-belliedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNGrey-belliedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Inornate squirrel |binomial=C. inornatus |image=File:Callosciurus_inornatus.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNInornatesquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNInornatesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Irrawaddy squirrel |binomial=C. pygerythrus |image=File:Hoary-bellied_Himalayan_squirrel_(Callosciurus_pygerythrus)_Nagarjun.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Geoffroy |authority-year=1831 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. p. blythii'' | ''C. p. janetta'' | ''C. p. lokroides'' | ''C. p. mearsi'' | ''C. p. owensi'' | ''C. p. pygerythrus'' | ''C. p. stevensi'' }} |range=Southern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Callosciurus_pygerythrus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Shrubland and forest<ref name="IUCNIrrawaddysquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNIrrawaddysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Kinabalu squirrel |binomial=C. baluensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Bonhote |authority-year=1901 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Malaysia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=23–24 cm (9 in) long, plus {{convert|24|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNKinabalusquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNKinabalusquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Kloss's squirrel |binomial=C. albescens |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Bonhote |authority-year=1901 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 17–19 cm (7 in) tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNKlossssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNKlossssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mentawai squirrel |binomial=C. melanogaster |image=File:Schoenhoernchen_Callosciurus_prevosti.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Black and white squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. m. atratus'' | ''C. m. melanogaster'' | ''C. m. mentawi'' }} |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMentawaisquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMentawaisquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Pallas's squirrel |binomial=C. erythraeus |image=File:A_Sciuridae_in_Taipei_4.JPG |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Pallas |authority-year=1779 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=26 subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. e. atrodorsalis'' | ''C. e. bartoni'' | ''C. e. bhutanensis'' | ''C. e. bonhotei'' | ''C. e. castaneoventris'' | ''C. e. erythraeus'' | ''C. e. erythrogaster'' | ''C. e. flavimanus'' | ''C. e. gloveri'' | ''C. e. gordoni'' | ''C. e. griseimanus'' | ''C. e. harringtoni'' | ''C. e. hendeei'' | ''C. e. hyperythrus'' | ''C. e. intermedius'' | ''C. e. michianus'' | ''C. e. ningpoensis'' | ''C. e. pranis'' | ''C. e. rubeculus'' | ''C. e. shanicus'' | ''C. e. siamensis'' | ''C. e. sladeni'' | ''C. e. styani'' | ''C. e. thai'' | ''C. e. thaiwanensis'' | ''C. e. zimmeensis'' }} |range=Southeastern and eastern Asia |range-image=File:Callosciurus erythraeus distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNPallasssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNPallasssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Phayre's squirrel |binomial=C. phayrei |image=File:Sciurus_blandfordi_Keulemans.jpg |image-size=154px |image-alt=Drawing of brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Blyth |authority-year=1856 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southern China and Myanmar |range-image=File:Range_Callosciurus_phayrei.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|20|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPhayressquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNPhayressquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Plantain squirrel |binomial=C. notatus |image=File:Squirrel--Bukit-Timah.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Boddaert |authority-year=1785 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. n. diardii'' | ''C. n. miniatus'' | ''C. n. notatus'' | ''C. n. suffusus'' | ''C. n. vittatus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Callosciurus notatus distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 17–19 cm (7 in) tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands<ref name="IUCNPlantainsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{increase|Population increasing}}<ref name="IUCNPlantainsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Prevost's squirrel |binomial=C. prevostii |image=File:Callosciurus_prevostii_2zz.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Black, white, and brown squirrel |authority-name=Desmarest |authority-year=1822 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. p. atricapillus'' | ''C. p. melanops'' | ''C. p. piceus'' | ''C. p. prevostii'' | ''C. p. rafflesii'' | ''C. p. sarawakensis'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Callosciurus_prevostii_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPrevostssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1284"/><ref name="IUCNPrevostssquirrel"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNPrevostssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Dremomys |authority-name=Heude |authority-year=1898 |species-count=six}} {{Species table/row |name=Asian red-cheeked squirrel |binomial=D. rufigenis |image=File:Dremomys_rufigenis.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Blanford |authority-year=1878 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''D. r. adamsoni'' | ''D. r. belfieldi'' | ''D. r. fuscus'' | ''D. r. ornatus'' | ''D. r. rufigenis'' }} |range=Southeastern and eastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Dremomys_rufigenis.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|14|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNAsianred-cheekedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNAsianred-cheekedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Bornean mountain ground squirrel |binomial=D. everetti |image=File:Bornean_Mountain_Ground_Squirrel_(Dremomys_everetti)_(7113326479).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBorneanmountaingroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBorneanmountaingroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Orange-bellied Himalayan squirrel |binomial=D. lokriah |image=File:Orange-bellied_Himalayan_Squirrel_Khangchendzonga_Biosphere_Reserve_West_Sikkim_India_25.10.2015.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Hodgson |authority-year=1836 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''D. l. garonum'' | ''D. l. lokriah'' | ''D. l. macmillani'' | ''D. l. motuoensis'' | ''D. l. pagus'' }} |range=Southern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Dremomys_lokriah.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNOrange-belliedHimalayansquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNOrange-belliedHimalayansquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Perny's long-nosed squirrel |binomial=D. pernyi |image=File:Dremomys_pernyi.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''D. p. flavior'' | ''D. p. howelli'' | ''D. p. imus'' | ''D. p. owstoni'' | ''D. p. pernyi'' | ''D. p. senex'' }} |range=Eastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Dremomys_pernyi.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|17|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPernyslong-nosedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNPernyslong-nosedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-hipped squirrel |binomial=D. pyrrhomerus |image=File:Dremomys_pyrrhomerus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''D. p. pyrrhomerus'' | ''D. p. riudonensis'' }} |range=China and Vietnam |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|14|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Rocky areas<ref name="IUCNRed-hippedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRed-hippedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-throated squirrel |binomial=D. gularis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Osgood |authority-year=1932 |range=China and Vietnam |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRed-throatedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRed-throatedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Exilisciurus |authority-name=Moore |authority-year=1958 |species-count=three}} {{Species table/row |name=Least pygmy squirrel |binomial=E. exilis |image=File:Plain pygmy-squirrel (Exilisciurus exilis) Sabah.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Müller |authority-year=1838 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=135px |size=7–8 cm (3 in) long, plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNLeastpygmysquirrel"/> |hunting=Vegetation and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLeastpygmysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Philippine pygmy squirrel |binomial=E. concinnus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1888 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Exilisciurus_concinnus.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPhilippinepygmysquirrel"/> |hunting=Vegetation and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNPhilippinepygmysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Tufted pygmy squirrel |binomial=E. whiteheadi |image=File:Tufted_Pygmy_Squirrel_from_Trusmadi_Bird_Station,_Tambunan,_Sabah,_Malaysia.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1887 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|8|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNTuftedpygmysquirrel"/> |hunting=Vegetation and insects<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNTuftedpygmysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Funambulus |authority-name=Lesson |authority-year=1835 |species-count=six}} {{Species table/row |name=Dusky striped squirrel |binomial=F. obscurus |image=File:Funambulus_obscurus,_The_Dusky-striped_squirrel.png |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Pelzeln & Kohl |authority-year=1886 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Sri Lanka |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|10|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|7|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNDuskystripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, bark, buds, leaves, flowers, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNDuskystripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Indian palm squirrel |binomial=F. palmarum |image=File:Funambulus_palmarum_(Bengaluru).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray and white squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1766 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. p. brodiei'' | ''F. p. palmarum'' | ''F. p. robertsoni'' }} |range=India and Sri Lanka |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=14–15 cm (6 in) long, plus 14–16 cm (6 in) tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands<ref name="IUCNIndianpalmsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, bark, buds, leaves, flowers, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{increase|Population increasing}}<ref name="IUCNIndianpalmsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Jungle palm squirrel |binomial=F. tristriatus |image=File:Jungle_satriped_palm_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1837 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. t. numarius'' | ''F. t. tristriatus'' }} |range=India |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=15–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|13|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJunglepalmsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, bark, buds, leaves, flowers, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNJunglepalmsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Layard's palm squirrel |binomial=F. layardi |image=File:Funambulus_layardi.jpg |image-size=108px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Blyth |authority-year=1849 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. l. dravidianus'' | ''F. l. layardi'' }} |range=Sri Lanka |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=14–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|15|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNLayardspalmsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, bark, buds, leaves, flowers, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNLayardspalmsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Nilgiri striped squirrel |binomial=F. sublineatus |image=File:Dusky_striped_squirrel_by_N_A_Nazeer.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1838 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. s. obscurus'' | ''F. s. sublineatus'' }} |range=India |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNNilgiristripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, bark, buds, leaves, flowers, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNNilgiristripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Northern palm squirrel |binomial=F. pennantii |image=File:Five-striped_palm_squirrel_(Funambulus_pennantii).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Wroughton |authority-year=1905 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. p. argentescens'' | ''F. p. pennantii'' }} |range=Southern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and grassland<ref name="IUCNNorthernpalmsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, bark, buds, leaves, flowers, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNNorthernpalmsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Glyphotes |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1898 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Sculptor squirrel |binomial=G. simus |image=File:Glyphotes_simus.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1898 |range=Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|9|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 9–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSculptorsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, flowers, vegetation, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSculptorsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Hyosciurus |authority-name=Archbold & Tate |authority-year=1935 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Lowland long-nosed squirrel |binomial=H. ileile |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Archbold & Tate |authority-year=1936 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|7|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNLowlandlong-nosedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLowlandlong-nosedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Montane long-nosed squirrel |binomial=H. heinrichi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Archbold & Tate |authority-year=1935 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMontanelong-nosedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMontanelong-nosedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Lariscus |authority-name=Thomas & Wroughton |authority-year=1909 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=Four-striped ground squirrel |binomial=L. hosei |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1892 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNFour-stripedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1289"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNFour-stripedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mentawai three-striped squirrel |binomial=L. obscurus |image=File:Lariscus_obscurus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Miller |authority-year=1903 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''L. o. auroreus'' | ''L. o. obscurus'' | ''L. o. siberu'' }} |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNMentawaithree-stripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1289"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMentawaithree-stripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Niobe ground squirrel |binomial=L. niobe |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1892 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''L. n. niobe'' | ''L. n. vulcanus'' }} |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNNiobegroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1289"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNNiobegroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Three-striped ground squirrel |binomial=L. insignis |image=File:Sciurus_insignis_-_1700-1880_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-_UBA01_IZ20400053.tif |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=F. Cuvier |authority-year=1821 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''L. i. diversus'' | ''L. i. insignis'' | ''L. i. javanus'' | ''L. i. peninsulae'' | ''L. i. rostratus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Lariscus_insignis.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 10–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNThree-stripedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1289"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNThree-stripedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Menetes |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Berdmore's ground squirrel |binomial=M. berdmorei |image=File:Menetes_berdmorei_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_54707112_on_1_December_2019.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Blyth |authority-year=1849 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. b. berdmorei'' | ''M. b. consularis'' | ''M. b. decoratus'' | ''M. b. moerescens'' | ''M. b. mouhotei'' | ''M. b. peninsularis'' | ''M. b. pyrrocephalus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Menetes_berdmorei.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Grassland, shrubland, and forest<ref name="IUCNBerdmoresgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBerdmoresgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Nannosciurus |authority-name=Trouessart |authority-year=1880 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Black-eared squirrel |binomial=N. melanotis |image=File:Taxidermied_Nannosciurus_melanotis.JPG |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrels |authority-name=Müller |authority-year=1840 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''N. m. bancanus'' | ''N. m. borneanus'' | ''N. m. melanotis'' | ''N. m. pulcher'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBlack-earedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld12901291"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNBlack-earedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Prosciurillus |authority-name=Ellerman |authority-year=1947 |species-count=seven}} {{Species table/row |name=Alston's squirrel |binomial=P. alstoni |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Anderson |authority-year=1879 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAlstonsSulawesidwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAlstonsSulawesidwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mount Topapu squirrel |binomial=P. topapuensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Roux |authority-year=1910 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRouxsSulawesidwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRouxsSulawesidwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Celebes dwarf squirrel |binomial=P. murinus |image=File:Celebes_Dwarf_Squirrel_-_Tangkoko.JPG |image-size=119px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Müller & Schlegel |authority-year=1844 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. m. griseus'' | ''P. m. murinus'' | ''P. m. necopinus'' }} |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|10|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCelebesdwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNCelebesdwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Sanghir squirrel |binomial=P. rosenbergii |image=File:Prosciurillus_rosenbergii_-_Siau_Island.JPG |image-size=119px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Jentink |authority-year=1879 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia and Philippines |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSanghirsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSanghirsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Secretive dwarf squirrel |binomial=P. abstrusus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Moore |authority-year=1958 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|7|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSecretivedwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSecretivedwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Weber's dwarf squirrel |binomial=P. weberi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Jentink |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNWebersdwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNWebersdwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Whitish dwarf squirrel |binomial=P. leucomus |image=File:Prosciurillus_leucomus_-_Tangkoko_(3).JPG |image-size=90px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Müller & Schlegel |authority-year=1844 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. l. hirsutus'' | ''P. l. leucomus'' | ''P. l. occidentalis'' | ''P. l. tonkeanus'' }} |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|14|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNWhitishdwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNWhitishdwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Rhinosciurus |authority-name=Blyth |authority-year=1856 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Shrew-faced squirrel |binomial=R. laticaudatus |image=File:Rhinosciurus_laticaudatus_-_Museo_Civico_di_Storia_Naturale_Giacomo_Doria_-_Genoa,_Italy_-_DSC02804.JPG |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Müller |authority-year=1840 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''R. l. alacris'' | ''R. l. laticaudatus'' | ''R. l. saturatus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Rhinosciurus_laticaudatus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNShrew-facedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Insects and earthworms, as well as fruit<ref name="MamWorld1289"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNShrew-facedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Rubrisciurus |authority-name=Ellerman |authority-year=1954 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Red-bellied squirrel |binomial=R. rubriventer |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Müller & Schlegel |authority-year=1844 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Island of Sulawesi in Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|30|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|18|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRed-belliedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds<ref name="MamWorld1286"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRed-belliedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Sundasciurus |authority-name=Moore |authority-year=1958 |species-count=fifteen}} {{Species table/row |name=Brooke's squirrel |binomial=S. brookei |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1892 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia and Malaysia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=15–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|11|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBrookessquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBrookessquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Busuanga squirrel |binomial=S. hoogstraali |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Sanborn |authority-year=1952 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_hoogstraali.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBusuangasquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBusuangasquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Culion tree squirrel |binomial=S. moellendorffi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Matschie |authority-year=1898 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_moellendorffi.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCuliontreesquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNCuliontreesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Davao squirrel |binomial=S. davensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Sanborn |authority-year=1952 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_davensis.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNDavaosquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNDavaosquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Fraternal squirrel |binomial=S. fraterculus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 7–8 cm (3 in) tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNFraternalsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNFraternalsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Horse-tailed squirrel |binomial=S. hippurus |image=File:Pferdeschwanzh%C3%B6rnchen.jpg |image-size=137px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Geoffroy |authority-year=1831 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. h. borneensis'' | ''S. h. hippurosus'' | ''S. h. hippurus'' | ''S. h. ornatus'' | ''S. h. pryeri'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_hippurus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|23|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNHorse-tailedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNHorse-tailedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Jentink's squirrel |binomial=S. jentinki |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1887 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia and Malaysia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus {{convert|11|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJentinkssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNJentinkssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Low's squirrel |binomial=S. lowii |image=File:Low%27s_Squirrel_(14181809432).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1892 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. l. balae'' | ''S. l. bangueyae'' | ''S. l. humilis'' | ''S. l. lowii'' | ''S. l. natunensis'' | ''S. l. robinsoni'' | ''S. l. seimundi'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_lowii.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|12|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|7|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNLowssquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNLowssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mindanao squirrel |binomial=S. mindanensis |image=File:S%C3%A4ugethiere_vom_Celebes-_und_Philippinen-Archipel_(Taf._XI)_(5984631425).jpg |image-size=127px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrels |authority-name=Steere |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_mindanensis.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMindanaosquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMindanaosquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Northern Palawan tree squirrel |binomial=S. juvencus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_juvencus.png |range-image-size=124px |size={{convert|19|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNNorthernPalawantreesquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNNorthernPalawantreesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Palawan montane squirrel |binomial=S. rabori |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Heaney |authority-year=1979 |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_rabori.png |range-image-size=124px |size={{convert|16|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPalawanmontanesquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNPalawanmontanesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Philippine tree squirrel |binomial=S. philippinensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1839 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_philippinensis.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPhilippinetreesquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNPhilippinetreesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Samar squirrel |binomial=S. samarensis |image=File:S%C3%A4ugethiere_vom_Celebes-_und_Philippinen-Archipel_(Taf._XI)_(5984631425).jpg |image-size=127px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrels |authority-name=Steere |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_samarensis.png |range-image-size=124px |size={{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSamarsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSamarsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Slender squirrel |binomial=S. tenuis |image=File:Sundasciurus_tenuis.jpg |image-size=144px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Horsfield |authority-year=1824 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. t. bancarus'' | ''S. t. modestus'' | ''S. t. parvus'' | ''S. t. procerus'' | ''S. t. tenuis'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_tenuis.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSlendersquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSlendersquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Southern Palawan tree squirrel |binomial=S. steerii |image=File:SciurusSteeriiKeulemans.jpg |image-size=132px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrels |authority-name=Günther |authority-year=1877 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Sundasciurus_steerii.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam378379"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSouthernPalawantreesquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and vegetation, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSouthernPalawantreesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Tamiops |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1906 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=Cambodian striped squirrel |binomial=T. rodolphii |image=File:Tamiops_rodolphei_0zz.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''T. r. elbeli'' | ''T. r. rodolphii'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Tamiops_rodolphii.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNCambodianstripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCambodianstripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Himalayan striped squirrel |binomial=T. mcclellandii |image=File:Himalayan_Striped_Squirrel_Khangchendzonga_Biosphere_Reserve_West_Sikkim_India_25.10.2015.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Horsfield |authority-year=1840 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''T. m. barbei'' | ''T. m. collinus'' | ''T. m. inconstans'' | ''T. m. kongensis'' | ''T. m. leucotis'' | ''T. m. mcclellandii'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Tamiops_mcclellandii.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 10–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands<ref name="IUCNHimalayanstripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNHimalayanstripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Maritime striped squirrel |binomial=T. maritimus |image=File:Tamiops_maritimus_Sanqingshan.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Bonhote |authority-year=1900 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''T. m. hainanus'' | ''T. m. maritimus'' | ''T. m. moi'' | ''T. m. monticolus'' }} |range=Southeastern and eastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Tamiops_maritimus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 10–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNMaritimestripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNMaritimestripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Swinhoe's striped squirrel |binomial=T. swinhoei |image=File:Tamiops_swinhoei_LC0386.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1874 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''T. s. olivaceus'' | ''T. s. spencei'' | ''T. s. swinhoei'' | ''T. s. vestitus'' }} |range=China and southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Tamiops_swinhoei.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam376377"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNSwinhoesstripedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, seeds, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1287"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSwinhoesstripedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}}
===Subfamily Ratufinae=== {{Main article|Ratufinae}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Ratufa |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1867 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=Black giant squirrel |binomial=R. bicolor |image=File:Ratufa_bicolor_6237.jpg |image-size=144px |image-alt=Black squirrel |authority-name=Sparrman |authority-year=1778 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Ten subspecies |bullets=on | ''R. b. bicolor'' | ''R. b. condorensis'' | ''R. b. felli'' | ''R. b. gigantea'' | ''R. b. hainana'' | ''R. b. leucogenys'' | ''R. b. melanopepla'' | ''R. b. palliata'' | ''R. b. phaeopepla'' | ''R. b. smithi'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Ratufa bicolor range map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|33|–|36|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|41|–|42|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam375"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBlackgiantsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNBlackgiantsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Cream-coloured giant squirrel |binomial=R. affinis |image=File:Ratufa_affinis_60425316.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Raffles |authority-year=1821 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Nine subspecies |bullets=on | ''R. a. affinis'' | ''R. a. bancana'' | ''R. a. baramensis'' | ''R. a. bunguranensis'' | ''R. a. cothurnata'' | ''R. a. ephippium'' | ''R. a. hypoleucos'' | ''R. a. insignis'' | ''R. a. polia'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Ratufa affinis range map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=33–34 cm (13 in) long, plus {{convert|41|–|42|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam375"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCream-colouredgiantsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNCream-colouredgiantsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Grizzled giant squirrel |binomial=R. macroura |image=File:Flickr_-_Rainbirder_-_Giant_Squirrel_(Ratufa_macroura).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Pennant |authority-year=1769 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''R. m. dandolena'' | ''R. m. macroura'' | ''R. m. melanochra'' }} |range=Southern India and Sri Lanka |range-image=File:Ratufa_macroura_zoomed_range_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|32|–|40|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 35–36 cm (14 in) tail<ref name="AllMam375"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNGrizzledgiantsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNGrizzledgiantsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Indian giant squirrel |binomial=R. indica |image=File:Ratufa_indica_(Bhadra,_2006).jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Erxleben |authority-year=1777 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''R. i. centralis'' | ''R. i. dealbata'' | ''R. i. indica'' | ''R. i. maxima'' }} |range=India |range-image=File:Ratufa_indica_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|34|–|45|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|38|–|49|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam375"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNIndiangiantsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12741275"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNIndiangiantsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}}
===Subfamily Sciurillinae=== {{Main article|Sciurillinae}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Sciurillus |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1914 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Neotropical pygmy squirrel |binomial=S. pusillus |image=File:SciurusPusillusSmit.jpg |image-size=109px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Geoffroy |authority-year=1803 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. p. glaucinus'' | ''S. p. kuhlii'' | ''S. p. pusillus'' }} |range=Northern South America |range-image=File:Sciurillus_pusillus_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|8|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam375"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNNeotropicalpygmysquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, bark, and resin<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNNeotropicalpygmysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}}
===Subfamily Sciurinae=== {{Main article|Sciurinae}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Aeretes |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1940 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Groove-toothed flying squirrel |binomial=A. melanopterus |image=File:Aeretes_melanopterus.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''A. m. melanopterus'' | ''A. m. szechuanensis'' }} |range=Central China |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|27|–|35|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|27|–|36|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNGroove-toothedflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNGroove-toothedflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Aeromys |authority-name=Robinson & Kloss |authority-year=1915 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Black flying squirrel |binomial=A. tephromelas |image=File:PteromysTephromelasWolf.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of black squirrel |authority-name=Günther |authority-year=1873 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''A. t. phaeomelas'' | ''A. t. tephromelas'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Aeromys_tephromelas.png |range-image-size=180px |size=37–38 cm (15 in) long, plus {{convert|39|–|44|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBlackflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, leaves, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBlackflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Thomas's flying squirrel |binomial=A. thomasi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Hose |authority-year=1900 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia and Malaysia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|30|–|36|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|37|–|41|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNThomassflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, leaves, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNThomassflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Belomys |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Hairy-footed flying squirrel |binomial=B. pearsonii |image=File:Belomys_pearsonii.jpg |image-size=174px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrels |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''B. p. blandus'' | ''B. p. pearsonii'' }} |range=Southeastern and eastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Belomys_pearsonii.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNHairy-footedflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNHairy-footedflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Biswamoyopterus |authority-name=Saha |authority-year=1981 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Laotian giant flying squirrel |binomial=B. laoensis |image=File:Biswamoyopterus_laoensis.jpg |image-size=169px |image-alt=Brown squirrel, front and back |authority-name=Sanamxay, Douangboubpha, Bumrungsri, Xayavong, Xayaphet, Satasook, & Bates |authority-year=2013 |range=Laos |range-image=File:Range_Biswamoyopterus_laoensis.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|46|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|62|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNLaotiangiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Unknown<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLaotiangiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Namdapha flying squirrel |binomial=B. biswasi |image=File:Biswamoyopterus_biswasi.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Brown squirrel, front and back |authority-name=Saha |authority-year=1981 |range=Eastern India |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|40|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|60|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNNamdaphaflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Unknown<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=CR |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNNamdaphaflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Eoglaucomys |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1915 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Kashmir flying squirrel |binomial=E. fimbriatus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1837 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''E. f. baberi'' | ''E. f. fimbriatus'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|30|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|25|–|33|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNKashmirflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, as well as shoots, buds, leaves, and nuts<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNKashmirflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Eupetaurus |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1888 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Western woolly flying squirrel |binomial=E. cinereus |image=File:Eupetaurus_cinereus.jpg |image-size=134px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1888 |range=Western China |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|42|–|61|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|38|–|54|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest, rocky areas, and caves<ref name="IUCNWesternwoollyflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Moss and lichen<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=1,000–3,000 |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNWesternwoollyflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Glaucomys |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Northern flying squirrel |binomial=G. sabrinus |image=File:Glaucomys_sabrinus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Shaw |authority-year=1801 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=25 subspecies |bullets=on | ''G. s. alpinus'' | ''G. s. bangsi'' | ''G. s. californicus'' | ''G. s. canescens'' | ''G. s. coloratus'' | ''G. s. columbiensis'' | ''G. s. flaviventris'' | ''G. s. fuliginosus'' | ''G. s. fuscus'' | ''G. s. goodwini'' | ''G. s. gouldi'' | ''G. s. griseifrons'' (Prince of Wales flying squirrel) | ''G. s. klamathensis'' | ''G. s. lascivus'' | ''G. s. latipes'' | ''G. s. lucifugus'' | ''G. s. macrotis'' | ''G. s. makkovikensis'' | ''G. s. murinauralis'' | ''G. s. oregonensis'' | ''G. s. reductus'' | ''G. s. sabrinus'' | ''G. s. stephensi'' | ''G. s. yukonensis'' | ''G. s. zaphaeus'' }} |range=Canada and northern United States |range-image=File:Glaucomys_sabrinus_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNNorthernflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, bark, lichen, fungi, fruit, and berries, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNNorthernflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Southern flying squirrel |binomial=G. volans |image=File:Southern_Flying_Squirrel-27527-1.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Eleven subspecies |bullets=on | ''G. v. chontali'' | ''G. v. goldmani'' | ''G. v. guerreroensis'' | ''G. v. herreranus'' | ''G. v. madrensis'' | ''G. v. oaxacensis'' | ''G. v. querceti'' | ''G. v. saturatus'' | ''G. v. texensis'' | ''G. v. underwoodi'' | ''G. v. volans'' }} |range=Eastern North America |range-image=File:Glaucomys_volans_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSouthernflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, bark, lichen, fungi, fruit, and berries, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSouthernflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Hylopetes |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=nine}} {{Species table/row |name=Arrow flying squirrel |binomial=H. sagitta |image=File:Zoological_researches_in_Java,_and_the_neighbouring_islands_BHL47293136.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1766 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNArrowflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNArrowflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Bartel's flying squirrel |binomial=H. bartelsi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Chasen |authority-year=1939 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBartelsflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBartelsflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Indochinese flying squirrel |binomial=H. phayrei |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Blyth |authority-year=1859 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. p. electilis'' | ''H. p. phayrei'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Hylopetes_phayrei.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|14|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNIndochineseflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNIndochineseflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Jentink's flying squirrel |binomial=H. platyurus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Jentink |authority-year=1890 |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Hylopetes_platyurus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|11|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJentinksflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNJentinksflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Palawan flying squirrel |binomial=H. nigripes |image=File:Hylopetes_nigripes.jpg |image-size=107px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1893 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. n. elassodontus'' | ''H. n. nigripes'' }} |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Hylopetes_nigripes.png |range-image-size=124px |size={{convert|25|–|33|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|25|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPalawanflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNPalawanflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Particolored flying squirrel |binomial=H. alboniger |image=File:Particolored_flying_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Hodgson |authority-year=1836 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. a. alboniger'' | ''H. a. chianfengensis'' | ''H. a. orinus'' }} |range=Southeastern and eastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Hylopetes_alboniger.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|17|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|18|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNParticoloredflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNParticoloredflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-cheeked flying squirrel |binomial=H. spadiceus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Blyth |authority-year=1847 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. s. caroli'' | ''H. s. spadiceus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Hylopetes_spadiceus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Sipora flying squirrel |binomial=H. sipora |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Chasen |authority-year=1940 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSiporaflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSiporaflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Sumatran flying squirrel |binomial=H. winstoni |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Sody |authority-year=1949 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSumatranflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, shoots, leaves, fruit, insects, and small snakes<ref name="MamWorld12981301"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSumatranflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Iomys |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Javanese flying squirrel |binomial=I. horsfieldii |image=File:SciuropterusDavisoniKeulemans.jpg |image-size=110px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1838 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''I. h. davisoni'' | ''I. h. horsfieldii'' | ''I. h. penangensis'' | ''I. h. thomsoni'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNJavaneseflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNJavaneseflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mentawi flying squirrel |binomial=I. sipora |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Chasen & Kloss |authority-year=1928 |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|17|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMentawiflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMentawiflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Microsciurus |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1895 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=Amazon dwarf squirrel |binomial=M. flaviventer |image=File:Microsciurus_flaviventer_-_Amazon_Dwarf_Squirrel,_Serra_do_Divisor_National_Park,_Acre,_Brazil.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Eight subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. f. flaviventer'' | ''M. f. napi'' | ''M. f. otinus'' | ''M. f. peruanus'' | ''M. f. rubrirostris'' | ''M. f. sabanillae'' | ''M. f. similis'' | ''M. f. simonsi'' }} |range=Northwestern South America |range-image=File:Microsciurus_flaviventer_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|12|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAmazondwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1268"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAmazondwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Central American dwarf squirrel |binomial=M. alfari |image=File:Central_American_dwarf_squirrel.jpg |image-size=134px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. a. alfari'' | ''M. a. alticola'' | ''M. a. browni'' | ''M. a. fusculus'' | ''M. a. septentrionalis'' | ''M. a. venustulus'' }} |range=Central America and northern South America |range-image=File:Microsciurus_alfari_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|10|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCentralAmericandwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1268"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCentralAmericandwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Santander dwarf squirrel |binomial=M. santanderensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Hernández-Camacho |authority-year=1957 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northern South America |range-image=File:Microsciurus_santanderensis_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSantanderdwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1268"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSantanderdwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Western dwarf squirrel |binomial=M. mimulus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1898 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. m. boquetensis'' | ''M. m. isthmius'' | ''M. m. mimulus'' }} |range=Central America and northern South America |range-image=File:Microsciurus_mimulus_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNWesterndwarfsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld1268"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNWesterndwarfsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Petaurillus |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=three}} {{Species table/row |name=Hose's pygmy flying squirrel |binomial=P. hosei |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1900 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Island of Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|7|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNHosespygmyflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNHosespygmyflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Lesser pygmy flying squirrel |binomial=P. emiliae |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |range=Borneo |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|6|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNLesserpygmyflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLesserpygmyflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Selangor pygmy flying squirrel |binomial=P. kinlochii |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Chasen & Kloss |authority-year=1928 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Malaysia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSelangorpygmyflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSelangorpygmyflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Petaurista |authority-name=Link |authority-year=1795 |species-count=ten}} {{Species table/row |name=Bhutan giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. nobilis |image=File:Petaurista_nobilis_(Sikkim,_India)2.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. n. nobilis'' | ''P. n. singhei'' }} |range=Bhutan and Nepal |range-image=File:Petaurista_nobilis_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|35|–|49|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|38|–|49|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBhutangiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNBhutangiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Chinese giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. xanthotis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1872 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central China |range-image=File:Petaurista_xanthotis_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|32|–|44|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|29|–|38|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNChinesegiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNChinesegiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Hodgson's giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. magnificus |image=File:Petaurista_magnificus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of red squirrels |authority-name=Hodgson |authority-year=1836 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Asia |range-image=File:Petaurista_magnificus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|36|–|42|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|41|–|55|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNHodgsonsgiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNHodgsonsgiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Indian giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. philippensis |image=File:Indian_giant_flying_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Elliot |authority-year=1839 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. p. annamensis'' | ''P. p. cineraceus'' | ''P. p. grandis'' | ''P. p. lylei'' | ''P. p. mergulus'' | ''P. p. philippensis'' | ''P. p. yunanensis'' }} |range=Southern, eastern, and southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Petaurista_philippensis_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|38|–|61|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|48|–|69|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNIndiangiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNIndiangiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Japanese giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. leucogenys |image=File:Petaurista_leucogenys_by_OpenCage.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Temminck |authority-year=1827 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. l. hintoni'' | ''P. l. leucogenys'' | ''P. l. nikkonis'' | ''P. l. oreas'' }} |range=Japan |range-image=File:Petaurista leucogenys distribution map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|27|–|48|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|28|–|41|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJapanesegiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNJapanesegiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mechuka giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. mechukaensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Choudhury |authority-year=2009 |range=Northeastern India |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|46|–|53|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|52|–|77|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMechukagiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMechukagiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mishmi giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. mishmiensis |image=File:Mishmi_Giant_Flying_Squirrel_(Petaurista_mishmiensis).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Choudhury |authority-year=2009 |range=Northeastern India |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|40|–|59|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|57|–|60|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMishmigiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMishmigiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red and white giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. alborufus |image=File:SYT0605_%E7%99%BD%E9%9D%A2%E9%BC%AF%E9%BC%A0_(25461142908).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and white squirrel |authority-name=A. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1870 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. a. alborufus'' | ''P. a. castaneus'' | ''P. a. lena'' | ''P. a. leucocephalus'' | ''P. a. ochraspis'' }} |range=China and Taiwan |range-image=File:Petaurista_alborufus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|35|–|58|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|40|–|61|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNRedandwhitegiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRedandwhitegiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. petaurista |image=File:Petaurista_petaurista.JPG |image-size=148px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Pallas |authority-year=1766 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Eighteen subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. p. albiventer'' | ''P. p. batuana'' | ''P. p. candidula'' | ''P. p. cicur'' | ''P. p. interceptio'' | ''P. p. lumholtzi'' | ''P. p. marchio'' | ''P. p. melanotus'' | ''P. p. nigrescens'' | ''P. p. nigricaudatus'' | ''P. p. nitidula'' | ''P. p. penangensis'' | ''P. p. petaurista'' | ''P. p. rajah'' | ''P. p. rufipes'' | ''P. p. stellaris'' | ''P. p. taylori'' | ''P. p. terutaus'' }} |range=Southern, eastern, and southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Petaurista_petaurista_distribution_(gray,_filled).png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|28|–|52|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|34|–|63|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRedgiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNRedgiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Spotted giant flying squirrel |binomial=P. elegans |image=File:Petaurista_elegans.jpg |image-size=150px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Müller |authority-year=1840 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. e. banksi'' | ''P. e. caniceps'' | ''P. e. elegans'' | ''P. e. marica'' | ''P. e. punctatus'' | ''P. e. sumatrana'' | ''P. e. sybilla'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Petaurista_elegans_distribution_(gray,_filled).png |range-image-size=180px |size=Unknown<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSpottedgiantflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, nuts, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld1292"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSpottedgiantflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Petinomys |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=eight}} {{Species table/row |name=Basilan flying squirrel |binomial=P. crinitus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Hollister |authority-year=1911 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Petinomys_crinitus.png |range-image-size=124px |size=About {{convert|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBasilanflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBasilanflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Hagen's flying squirrel |binomial=P. hageni |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Jentink |authority-year=1888 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|23|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNHagensflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNHagensflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mindanao flying squirrel |binomial=P. mindanensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Rabor |authority-year=1939 |range=Philippines |range-image=File:Range_Petinomys_mindanensis.png |range-image-size=124px |size={{convert|32|–|37|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|34|–|46|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMindanaoflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMindanaoflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Siberut flying squirrel |binomial=P. lugens |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|21|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSiberutflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSiberutflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Temminck's flying squirrel |binomial=P. setosus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Temminck |authority-year=1844 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image=File:Range_Petinomys_setosus.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|9|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNTemmincksflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNTemmincksflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Travancore flying squirrel |binomial=P. fuscocapillus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Jerdon |authority-year=1847 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southern India |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|34|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|24|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNTravancoreflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNTravancoreflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Vordermann's flying squirrel |binomial=P. vordermanni |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Jentink |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|9|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNVordermannsflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNVordermannsflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Whiskered flying squirrel |binomial=P. genibarbis |image=File:Zoological_researches_in_Java,_and_the_neighbouring_islands_BHL47293132.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of squirrel |authority-name=Horsfield |authority-year=1822 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Indonesia and Malaysia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|14|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNWhiskeredflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, and leaves, as well as bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNWhiskeredflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Pteromys |authority-name=Cuvier |authority-year=1800 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Japanese dwarf flying squirrel |binomial=P. momonga |image=File:Japanese_dwarf_flying_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Temminck |authority-year=1844 |range=Japan |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|14|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJapanesedwarfflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, pine seeds, buds, bark, fruit, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNJapanesedwarfflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Siberian flying squirrel |binomial=P. volans |image=File:Pteromys_volans_292232567.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. v. athene'' | ''P. v. buechneri'' | ''P. v. orii'' (Ezo flying squirrel) | ''P. v. volans'' }} |range=Northern Asia and northern Europe |range-image=File:Pteromys_volans_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|12|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam386387"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSiberianflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, pine seeds, buds, bark, fruit, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12951297"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSiberianflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Pteromyscus |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1908 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Smoky flying squirrel |binomial=P. pulverulentus |image=File:SciuropterusPulverulentusWolf.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of gray squirrel |authority-name=Günther |authority-year=1873 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. p. borneanus'' | ''P. p. pulverulentus'' }} |range=Southeastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSmokyflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, fruit, twigs, shoots, leaves, bark and insects<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSmokyflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Rheithrosciurus |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1867 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Tufted ground squirrel |binomial=R. macrotis |image=File:SciurusMacrotisWolf.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown, black, and white squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1856 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Borneo |range-image=File:Rheithrosciurus_macrotis_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|33|–|35|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|30|–|34|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNTuftedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and nuts<ref name="MamWorld12701271"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNTuftedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Sciurus |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |species-count=29}} {{Species table/row |name=Abert's squirrel |binomial=S. aberti |image=File:Aberts_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Woodhouse |authority-year=1853 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. a. aberti'' | ''S. a. barberi'' | ''S. a. chuscensis'' | ''S. a. durangi'' | ''S. a. ferreus'' | ''S. a. kaibabensis'' (Kaibab squirrel) }} |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image=File:Abert%27s_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|26|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|21|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAbertssquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNAbertssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Allen's squirrel |binomial=S. alleni |image=File:Ardilla_de_Allen_-_panoramio.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Nelson |authority-year=1898 |range=Mexico |range-image=File:Sciurus_alleni_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|22|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|22|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAllenssquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNAllenssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Andean squirrel |binomial=S. pucheranii |image=File:Andean_Squirrel_Cartagena_Colombia_-_12-23-15.JPG |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Fitzinger |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. p. caucensis'' | ''S. p. medellinensis'' | ''S. p. pucheranii'' }} |range=Northwestern South America |range-image=File:Andean_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|14|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAndeansquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAndeansquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Arizona gray squirrel |binomial=S. arizonensis |image=File:Arizona_Gray_Squirrel_Sciurus_arizonensis.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Coues |authority-year=1867 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. a. arizonensis'' | ''S. a. catalinae'' | ''S. a. huachuca'' }} |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image=File:Sciurus_arizonensis_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=25–26 cm (10 in) long, plus about {{convert|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and grassland<ref name="IUCNArizonagraysquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNArizonagraysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Bolivian squirrel |binomial=S. ignitus |image=File:Sciurus_ignitus_(19168910998)_1.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. i. argentinius'' | ''S. i. boliviensis'' | ''S. i. cabrerai'' | ''S. i. ignitus'' | ''S. i. irroratus'' }} |range=Western South America |range-image=File:Bolivian_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|14|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBoliviansquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBoliviansquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Brazilian squirrel |binomial=S. aestuans |image=File:Caxinguele_(Sciurus_aestuans).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1766 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Ten subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. a. aestuans'' | ''S. a. alphonsei'' | ''S. a. garbei'' | ''S. a. georgihernandezi'' | ''S. a. henseli'' | ''S. a. ingrami'' | ''S. a. macconnelli'' | ''S. a. poaiae'' | ''S. a. quelchii'' | ''S. a. venustus'' }} |range=South America |range-image=File:Brazilian_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|16|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBraziliansquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBraziliansquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Calabrian black squirrel |binomial=S. meridionalis |image=File:Sciurus_meridionalis.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Black squirrel |authority-name=Lucifero |authority-year=1907 |range=Southern Italy |range-image=File:Sciurus_meridionalis_range_Map.jpeg |range-image-size=180px |size=Unknown<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCalabrianblacksquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCalabrianblacksquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Caucasian squirrel |binomial=S. anomalus |image=File:Sciurus_anomalus_-_Jeita_Grotto.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Gmelin |authority-year=1778 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. a. anomalus'' | ''S. a. pallescens'' | ''S. a. syriacus'' }} |range=Western Asia |range-image=File:Persian_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCaucasiansquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNCaucasiansquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Collie's squirrel |binomial=S. colliaei |image=File:Sciurus_colliaei_4164028.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Richardson |authority-year=1839 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. c. colliaei'' | ''S. c. nuchalis'' | ''S. c. sinaloensis'' | ''S. c. truei'' }} |range=Western Mexico |range-image=File:Sciurus_colliaei_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|24|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|24|–|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNColliessquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNColliessquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Deppe's squirrel |binomial=S. deppei |image=File:Sciurus_deppei.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Peters |authority-year=1863 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. d. deppei'' | ''S. d. matagalpae'' | ''S. d. miravallensis'' | ''S. d. negligens'' | ''S. d. vivax'' }} |range=Southern Mexico and Central America |range-image=File:Sciurus_deppei_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 17–18 cm (7 in) tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNDeppessquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNDeppessquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Eastern gray squirrel |binomial=S. carolinensis |image=File:EasternGraySquirrel_GAm.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Gmelin |authority-year=1788 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. c. carolinensis'' (Carolina gray squirrel) | ''S. c. extimus'' (Florida gray squirrel) | ''S. c. fuliginosus'' (Louisiana gray squirrel) | ''S. c. hypophaeus'' (Merriam's gray squirrel) | ''S. c. pennsylvanicus'' (Pennsylvania gray squirrel) }} |range=Canada and eastern United States |range-image=File:Sciurus_carolinensis_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNEasterngraysquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{increase|Population increasing}}<ref name="IUCNEasterngraysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Fiery squirrel |binomial=S. flammifer |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1904 |range=Venezuela |range-image=File:Fiery_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=166px |size={{convert|27|–|30|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|24|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNFierysquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNFierysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Fox squirrel |binomial=S. niger |image=File:Fox_Squirrel_(14539535789).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Ten subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. n. avicinnia'' (Mangrove fox squirrel) | ''S. n. bachmani'' (Upland fox squirrel) | ''S. n. cinereus'' (Delmarva fox squirrel) | ''S. n. limitis'' (Texas fox squirrel) | ''S. n. ludovicianus'' (Pineywoods fox squirrel) | ''S. n. niger'' (Southern fox squirrel) | ''S. n. rufiventer'' (Western fox squirrel) | ''S. n. shermani'' (Sherman's fox squirrel) | ''S. n. subauratus'' (Delta fox squirrel) | ''S. n. vulpinus'' (Eastern fox squirrel) }} |range=Canada and United States |range-image=File:Fox_squirrel_range_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|26|–|37|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|20|–|33|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNFoxsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNFoxsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Guayaquil squirrel |binomial=S. stramineus |image=File:Sciurus_stramineus_189151313_(crop).jpeg |image-size=144px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Eydoux & Souleyet |authority-year=1841 |range=Ecuador and Peru |range-image=File:Guayaquil_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=166px |size={{convert|18|–|32|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|25|–|33|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNGuayaquilsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNGuayaquilsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Japanese squirrel |binomial=S. lis |image=File:Japanese_Squirrel_edit2.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Temminck |authority-year=1844 |range=Japan |range-image=File:Japanese_squirrel_range_map.jpg |range-image-size=156px |size={{convert|16|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJapanesesquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNJapanesesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Junín red squirrel |binomial=S. pyrrhinus |image=File:Sciurus_pyrrhinus-JMM-Pozuzo-20.06.2015.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1898 |range=Ecuador and Peru |range-image=File:Junin_red_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=166px |size={{convert|24|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|21|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNJunínredsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNJunínredsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mexican fox squirrel |binomial=S. nayaritensis |image=File:Chiricahua_fox_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1890 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. n. apache'' (Apache fox squirrel) | ''S. n. chiricahuae'' (Chiricahua fox squirrel) | ''S. n. nayaritensis'' (Nayarit fox squirrel) }} |range=Mexico and southern United States |range-image=File:Mexican_fox_squirrel_range_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size=25–26 cm (10 in) long, plus about {{convert|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMexicanfoxsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMexicanfoxsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mexican gray squirrel |binomial=S. aureogaster |image=File:Mexican_Gray_Squirrel_-_Sciurus_Aureogaster.jpg |image-size=118px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=F. Cuvier |authority-year=1829 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. a. aureogaster'' | ''S. a. nigrescens'' }} |range=Mexico and Guatemala |range-image=File:Sciurus_aureogaster_range_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|21|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMexicangraysquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNMexicangraysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Northern Amazon red squirrel |binomial=S. igniventris |image=File:Sciurus_igniventris_(8974974618).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Wagner |authority-year=1842 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. i. cocalis'' | ''S. i. igniventris'' }} |range=Northwestern South America |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|24|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|24|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNNorthernAmazonredsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNNorthernAmazonredsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Peters's squirrel |binomial=S. oculatus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Peters |authority-year=1863 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. o. oculatus'' | ''S. o. shawi'' | ''S. o. tolucae'' }} |range=Central Mexico |range-image=File:Habitat_map_of_Peters%27s_squirrel.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|51|–|56|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|26|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNPetersssquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNPetersssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red squirrel |binomial=S. vulgaris |image=File:Squirrel_posing.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=23 subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. v. alpinus'' | ''S. v. altaicus'' (Altai red squirrel) | ''S. v. anadyrensis'' (Anadyr red squirrel) | ''S. v. arcticus'' (Arcticai red squirrel) | ''S. v. balcanicus'' (Balkan red squirrel) | ''S. v. chiliensis'' | ''S. v. cinerea'' | ''S. v. dulkeiti'' | ''S. v. exalbidus'' (Siberian red squirrel) | ''S. v. fedjushini'' | ''S. v. formosovi'' (Formosov's red squirrel) | ''S. v. fuscoater'' (Central European red squirrel) | ''S. v. fusconigricans'' (Transbaikal red squirrel) | ''S. v. leucourus'' (British red squirrel) | ''S. v. lilaeus'' | ''S. v. mantchuricus'' (Manchurian red squirrel) | ''S. v. martensi'' (West Siberian red squirrel) | ''S. v. ognevi'' (Central Russian red squirrel) | ''S. v. orientis'' (Japanese red squirrel) | ''S. v. rupestris'' (Sakhalin red squirrel) | ''S. v. ukrainicus'' (Ukrainian red squirrel) | ''S. v. varius'' (Kola red squirrel) | ''S. v. vulgaris'' (Scandinavian red squirrel) }} |range=Europe and Asia |range-image=File:Sciurus vulgaris habitat.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-tailed squirrel |binomial=S. granatensis |image=File:Red-tailed_squirrel_(Sciurus_granatensis_chrysuros)_male_Caldas.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Humboldt |authority-year=1811 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=32 subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. g. agricolae'' | ''S. g. bondae'' | ''S. g. candelensis'' | ''S. g. carchensis'' | ''S. g. chapmani'' | ''S. g. chiriquensis'' | ''S. g. chrysuros'' | ''S. g. ferminae'' | ''S. g. gerrardi'' | ''S. g. granatensis'' | ''S. g. griseimembra'' | ''S. g. griseogena'' | ''S. g. hoffmanni'' | ''S. g. imbaburae'' | ''S. g. llanensis'' | ''S. g. manavi'' | ''S. g. maracaibensis'' | ''S. g. meridensis'' | ''S. g. morulus'' | ''S. g. nesaeus'' | ''S. g. norosiensis'' | ''S. g. perijae'' | ''S. g. quindianus'' | ''S. g. saltuensis'' | ''S. g. soederstroemi'' | ''S. g. splendidus'' | ''S. g. sumaco'' | ''S. g. tarrae'' | ''S. g. valdiviae'' | ''S. g. variabilis'' | ''S. g. versicolor'' | ''S. g. zuliae'' }} |range=Northwestern South America and Central America |range-image=File:Red_tailed_squirrel_habitat_map_(cropped).png |range-image-size=128px |size={{convert|20|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|14|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRed-tailedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNRed-tailedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Richmond's squirrel |binomial=S. richmondi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Nelson |authority-year=1898 |range=Nicaragua |range-image=File:Richmond%27s_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=169px |size={{convert|16|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRichmondssquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRichmondssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Sanborn's squirrel |binomial=S. sanborni |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Osgood |authority-year=1944 |range=Peru and Bolivia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|16|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSanbornssquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSanbornssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Southern Amazon red squirrel |binomial=S. spadiceus |image=File:Sciurus_spadiceus_%E2%80%94_Geoff_Gallice_001_-_Cropped.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Olfers |authority-year=1818 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. s. spadiceus'' | ''S. s. steinbachi'' | ''S. s. tricolor'' }} |range=Northwestern South America |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|24|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|23|–|34|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSouthernAmazonredsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSouthernAmazonredsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Variegated squirrel |binomial=S. variegatoides |image=File:Sciurus_variegatoides_atrirufus_(climbing).jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Brown and black squirrel |authority-name=Ogilby |authority-year=1839 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Fifteen subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. v. adolphei'' | ''S. v. atrirufus'' | ''S. v. bangsi'' | ''S. v. belti'' | ''S. v. boothiae'' | ''S. v. dorsalis'' | ''S. v. goldmani'' | ''S. v. helveolus'' | ''S. v. loweryi'' | ''S. v. managuensis'' | ''S. v. melania'' | ''S. v. rigidus'' | ''S. v. thomasi'' | ''S. v. underwoodi'' | ''S. v. variegatoides'' }} |range=Southern Mexico and Central America |range-image=File:Sciurus_variegatoides_detailed_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|26|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNVariegatedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNVariegatedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Western gray squirrel |binomial=S. griseus |image=File:WesternGraySquirrel1.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Ord |authority-year=1818 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. g. anthonyi'' | ''S. g. griseus'' | ''S. g. nigripes'' }} |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image=File:Western_gray_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|26|–|32|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|24|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNWesterngraysquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNWesterngraysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Yellow-throated squirrel |binomial=S. gilvigularis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Wagner |authority-year=1842 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. g. gilvigularis'' | ''S. g. paraensis'' }} |range=Northern South America |range-image=File:Yellow_throated_squirrel_habitat_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|16|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNYellow-throatedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNYellow-throatedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Yucatan squirrel |binomial=S. yucatanensis |image=File:Yucatan_gray_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1877 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. y. baliolus'' | ''S. y. phaeopus'' | ''S. y. yucatanensis'' }} |range=Southern Mexico and Central America |range-image=File:Distribution_of_Yucatan_squirrel_in_Central_America.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|32|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|19|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam382383"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNYucatansquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, buds, and tree shoots<ref name="MamWorld1266"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNYucatansquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Syntheosciurus |authority-name=Bangs |authority-year=1902 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Bangs's mountain squirrel |binomial=S. brochus |image=File:Sciuridae_Poas2.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Bangs |authority-year=1902 |range=Costa Rica and Panama |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|15|–|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam384385"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBangssmountainsquirrel"/> |hunting=Flowers, buds, leaves, and sap<ref name="MamWorld1268"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNBangssmountainsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Tamiasciurus |authority-name=Trouessart |authority-year=1880 |species-count=three}} {{Species table/row |name=American red squirrel |binomial=T. hudsonicus |image=File:Tamiasciurus_hudsonicus_CT.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Erxleben |authority-year=1777 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=24 subspecies |bullets=on | ''T. h. abieticola'' (Southern Appalachian red squirrel) | ''T. h. baileyi'' (Bailey's red squirrel) | ''T. h. dakotensis'' (Black Hills red squirrel) | ''T. h. dixiensis'' | ''T. h. fremonti'' | ''T. h. grahamensis'' (Mount Graham red squirrel) | ''T. h. gymnicus'' (Gymnastic red squirrel) | ''T. h. hudsonicus'' (Wind River Mountains red squirrel) | ''T. h. kenaiensis'' (Cook Inlet red squirrel) | ''T. h. lanuginosus'' (Vancouver Island red squirrel) | ''T. h. laurentianus'' | ''T. h. loquax'' (Southern red squirrel) | ''T. h. lychnuchus'' | ''T. h. minnesota'' (Minnesota red squirrel) | ''T. h. mogollonensis'' | ''T. h. pallescens'' (North Dakota red squirrel) | ''T. h. petulans'' | ''T. h. picatus'' (Kupreanof red squirrel) | ''T. h. preblei'' (Mackenzie red squirrel) | ''T. h. regalis'' (Isle Royale red squirrel) | ''T. h. richardsoni'' (Columbia red squirrel) | ''T. h. streatori'' | ''T. h. ungavensis'' | ''T. h. ventorum'' }} |range=Canada and United States |range-image=File:Tamiasciurus_hudsonicus_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=18–19 cm (7 in) long, plus about {{convert|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAmericanredsquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, buds, fruit, bark, fungi, sap, eggs, and small vertebrates<ref name="MamWorld1272"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNAmericanredsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Douglas squirrel |binomial=T. douglasii |image=File:Douglas_Squirrel_DSC3742vvc.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Bachman |authority-year=1880 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''T. d. douglasii'' | ''T. d. mollipilosus'' (Soft-haired squirrel) }} |range=Western Canada and western United States |range-image=File:Tamiasciurus_douglasii_map.svg |range-image-size=154px |size=18–19 cm (7 in) long, plus {{convert|11|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNDouglassquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, buds, fruit, bark, fungi, sap, eggs, and small vertebrates<ref name="MamWorld1272"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNDouglassquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mearns's squirrel |binomial=T. mearnsi |image=File:Tamiasciurus_mearnsi.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Townsend |authority-year=1897 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=18–19 cm (7 in) long, plus {{convert|11|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam380381"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMearnsssquirrel"/> |hunting=Nuts, buds, fruit, bark, fungi, sap, eggs, and small vertebrates<ref name="MamWorld1272"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMearnsssquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Trogopterus |authority-name=Heude |authority-year=1898 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Complex-toothed flying squirrel |binomial=T. xanthipes |image=File:Trogopterus_xanthipes.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southern China |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|33|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|26|–|30|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam388389"/> |habitat=Forest and caves<ref name="IUCNComplex-toothedflyingsquirrel"/> |hunting=Leaves, twigs, fruit, and nuts<ref name="MamWorld13021306"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNComplex-toothedflyingsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}}
===Subfamily Xerinae=== {{Main article|Xerinae}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Ammospermophilus |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1892 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=Harris's antelope squirrel |binomial=A. harrisii |image=File:Ammospermophilus_harrisii2.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Audubon & Bachman |authority-year=1854 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''A. h. harrisii'' | ''A. h. saxicolus'' }} |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image=File:Ammospermophilus_harrisii_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size=27–28 cm (11 in) long, plus {{convert|6|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Desert<ref name="IUCNHarrissantelopesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, fruit, stems, and roots, as well as insects and carrion<ref name="MamWorld1253"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNHarrissantelopesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=San Joaquin antelope squirrel |binomial=A. nelsoni |image=File:Ammospermophilus_nelsoni.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1893 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNSanJoaquinantelopesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, fruit, stems, and roots, as well as insects and carrion<ref name="MamWorld1253"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSanJoaquinantelopesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Texas antelope squirrel |binomial=A. interpres |image=File:Texas_antelope_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=22–23 cm (9 in) long, plus {{convert|6|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNTexasantelopesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, fruit, stems, and roots, as well as insects and carrion<ref name="MamWorld1253"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNTexasantelopesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=White-tailed antelope squirrel |binomial=A. leucurus |image=File:White_Tailed_Squirrel.jpg |image-size=128px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1889 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Nine subspecies |bullets=on | ''A. l. canfieldiae'' | ''A. l. cinamomeus'' | ''A. l. escalante'' | ''A. l. extimus'' | ''A. l. leucurus'' | ''A. l. notom'' | ''A. l. peninsulae'' | ''A. l. pennipes'' | ''A. l. tersus'' }} |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image=File:White-tailed_Antelope_Squirrel.png |range-image-size=157px |size={{convert|18|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|4|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Desert, shrubland, and forest<ref name="IUCNWhite-tailedantelopesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, fruit, stems, and roots, as well as insects and carrion<ref name="MamWorld1253"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNWhite-tailedantelopesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Atlantoxerus |authority-name=Forsyth Major |authority-year=1893 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Barbary ground squirrel |binomial=A. getulus |image=File:Atlantoxerus_getulus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown and white squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northwestern Africa |range-image=File:Atlantoxerus_getulus_range_map.png |range-image-size=177px |size=About {{convert|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Rocky areas, grassland, and shrubland<ref name="IUCNBarbarygroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds<ref name="MamWorld1261"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBarbarygroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Callospermophilus |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1897 |species-count=three}} {{Species table/row |name=Cascade golden-mantled ground squirrel |binomial=C. saturatus |image=File:Golden-Mantled_Ground_Squirrel,_Mount_Rainier,_July_2006.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Rhoads |authority-year=1895 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image=File:Spermophilus_saturatus_map.svg |range-image-size=154px |size={{convert|28|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|9|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Rocky areas, grassland, shrubland, and forest<ref name="IUCNCascadegolden-mantledgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCascadegolden-mantledgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Golden-mantled ground squirrel |binomial=C. lateralis |image=File:Goldmantelziesel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Say |authority-year=1823 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image=File:Spermophilus_lateralis_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNGolden-mantledgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNGolden-mantledgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Sierra Madre ground squirrel |binomial=C. madrensis |image=File:Callospermophilus_madrensis2.jpg |image-size=146px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1901 |range=Western Mexico |range-image=File:Spermophilus_madrensis_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSierraMadregroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSierraMadregroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Cynomys |authority-name=Rafinesque |authority-year=1817 |species-count=five}} {{Species table/row |name=Black-tailed prairie dog |binomial=C. ludovicianus |image=File:Cynomys_ludovicianus_GNP_21.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown prairie dog |authority-name=Ord |authority-year=1815 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. l. arizonensis'' | ''C. l. ludovicianus'' }} |range=Central North America |range-image=File:Black-tailed_Prairie_Dog_Cynomys_ludovicianus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=176px |size=About {{convert|37|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Desert, grassland, and savanna<ref name="IUCNBlack-tailedprairiedog"/> |hunting=Herbs and grasses<ref name="MamWorld1258"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNBlack-tailedprairiedog"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Gunnison's prairie dog |binomial=C. gunnisoni |image=File:Gunnison's prairie dog, sitting up.jpg |image-size=134px |image-alt=Brown prairie dog |authority-name=Baird |authority-year=1855 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''C. g. gunnisoni'' | ''C. g. zuniensis'' }} |range=Southwestern United States |range-image=File:Gunnison%27s_Prairie_Dog_Cynomys_gunnisoni_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=176px |size={{convert|31|–|39|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|4|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNGunnisonsprairiedog"/> |hunting=Herbs and grasses<ref name="MamWorld1258"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNGunnisonsprairiedog"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mexican prairie dog |binomial=C. mexicanus |image=File:Mexican_prairie_dog.jpg |image-size=105px |image-alt=Brown prairie dog |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1892 |range=Northern Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|38|–|44|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 10–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNMexicanprairiedog"/> |hunting=Herbs and grasses<ref name="MamWorld1258"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMexicanprairiedog"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Utah prairie dog |binomial=C. parvidens |image=File:Utah-Pr%C3%A4riehund.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown prairie dog |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1905 |range=Western United States |range-image=File:Verbreitung_des_Utah-Pr%C3%A4riehundes_1920,_1970_und_1991.png |range-image-size=138px |size={{convert|29|–|37|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|4|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNUtahprairiedog"/> |hunting=Herbs and grasses<ref name="MamWorld1258"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNUtahprairiedog"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=White-tailed prairie dog |binomial=C. leucurus |image=File:Whitetailedprairiedoghi.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown prairie dog |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1890 |range=Western United States |range-image=File:White-tailed_Prairie_Dog_Cynomys_leucurus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=176px |size={{convert|35|–|37|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNWhite-tailedprairiedog"/> |hunting=Herbs and grasses<ref name="MamWorld1258"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNWhite-tailedprairiedog"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Epixerus |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1909 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Ebian's palm squirrel |binomial=E. ebii |image=File:Westafrikanisches_Palmenh%C3%B6rnchen_2014_crop.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Temminck |authority-year=1853 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''E. e. ebii'' | ''E. e. jonesi'' | ''E. e. wilsoni'' }} |range=Western Africa |range-image=File:Epixerus_ebii_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size=28–29 cm (11 in) long, plus about {{convert|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNEbianspalmsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit as well as insects<ref name="MamWorld12761277"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNEbianspalmsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Eutamias |authority-name=Trouessart |authority-year=1880 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Siberian chipmunk |binomial=E. sibiricus |image=File:Streifenhoernchen.jpg |image-size=169px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Laxmann |authority-year=1769 |range=Northern and eastern Asia and Europe |range-image=File:Siberian Chipmunk Tamias sibiricus distribution map.png |range-image-size=180px |size=14–15 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNSiberianchipmunk"/> |hunting=Nuts and seeds, as well as buds, berries, grains, and fungi<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSiberianchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Funisciurus |authority-name=Trouessart |authority-year=1880 |species-count=ten}} {{Species table/row |name=Carruther's mountain squirrel |binomial=F. carruthersi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1906 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. c. birungensis'' | ''F. c. carruthersi'' | ''F. c. chrysippus'' | ''F. c. tanganyikae'' }} |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 18–19 cm (7 in) tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCarruthersmountainsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNCarruthersmountainsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Congo rope squirrel |binomial=F. congicus |image=File:Congo_rope_squirrel_(Funisciurus_congicus).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Kuhl |authority-year=1820 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest, savanna, shrubland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNCongoropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCongoropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Du Chaillu's rope squirrel |binomial=F. duchaillui |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Sanborn |authority-year=1953 |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|19|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNDuChaillusropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNDuChaillusropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Fire-footed rope squirrel |binomial=F. pyrropus |image=File:Funisciurus_pyrropus.png |image-size=165px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=F. Cuvier |authority-year=1833 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Nine subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. p. akka'' | ''F. p. leonis'' | ''F. p. leucostigma'' | ''F. p. mandingo'' | ''F. p. nigrensis'' | ''F. p. niveatus'' | ''F. p. pembertoni'' | ''F. p. pyrropus'' | ''F. p. talboti'' }} |range=Central and western Africa |range-image=File:Funisciurus_pyrropus_distribution.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 14–16 cm (6 in) tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest and savanna<ref name="IUCNFire-footedropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNFire-footedropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Kintampo rope squirrel |binomial=F. substriatus |image=File:Funisciurus_substriatus_99683001.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=De Winton |authority-year=1899 |range=Western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest and savanna<ref name="IUCNKintamporopesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNKintamporopesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Lady Burton's rope squirrel |binomial=F. isabella |image=File:SciurusIsabellaWolf.jpg |image-size=160px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1862 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. i. dubosti'' | ''F. i. isabella'' }} |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|14|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNLadyBurtonsropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLadyBurtonsropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Lunda rope squirrel |binomial=F. bayonii |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Bocage |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|19|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Savanna<ref name="IUCNLundaropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLundaropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-cheeked rope squirrel |binomial=F. leucogenys |image=File:Funisciurus_leucogenys_12938760.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. l. auriculatus'' | ''F. l. leucogenys'' | ''F. l. oliviae'' }} |range=Central and western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=20–21 cm (8 in) long, plus 14–15 cm (6 in) tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Ribboned rope squirrel |binomial=F. lemniscatus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=LeConte |authority-year=1857 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. l. lemniscatus'' | ''F. l. mayumbicus'' }} |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRibbonedropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRibbonedropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Thomas's rope squirrel |binomial=F. anerythrus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''F. a. anerythrus'' | ''F. a. bandarum'' | ''F. a. mystax'' | ''F. a. raptorum'' }} |range=Central and western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=17–18 cm (7 in) long, plus {{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest and savanna<ref name="IUCNThomassropesquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit, as well as insects and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNThomassropesquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Heliosciurus |authority-name=Trouessart |authority-year=1880 |species-count=six}} {{Species table/row |name=Gambian sun squirrel |binomial=H. gambianus |image=File:Heliosciurus_2.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Ogilby |authority-year=1835 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Sixteen subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. g. abassensis'' | ''H. g. bongensis'' | ''H. g. canaster'' | ''H. g. dysoni'' | ''H. g. elegans'' | ''H. g. gambianus'' | ''H. g. hoogstraali'' | ''H. g. kaffensis'' | ''H. g. lateris'' | ''H. g. limbatus'' | ''H. g. loandicus'' | ''H. g. madogae'' | ''H. g. multicolor'' | ''H. g. omensis'' | ''H. g. rhodesiae'' | ''H. g. senescens'' }} |range=Sub-Saharan Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 23–24 cm (9 in) tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Savanna and forest<ref name="IUCNGambiansunsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, fruit, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNGambiansunsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mutable sun squirrel |binomial=H. mutabilis |image=File:Heliosciurus_mutabilis_Peters_1852.jpg |image-size=132px |image-alt=Drawing of squirrel |authority-name=Peters |authority-year=1852 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Five subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. m. beirae'' | ''H. m. chirindensis'' | ''H. m. mutabilis'' | ''H. m. shirensis'' | ''H. m. vumbae'' }} |range=Eastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=22–23 cm (9 in) long, plus {{convert|23|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Savanna and forest<ref name="IUCNMutablesunsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, fruit, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMutablesunsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-legged sun squirrel |binomial=H. rufobrachium |image=File:Red-legged_sun_squirrel_(Heliosciurus_rufobrachium).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=22 subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. r. arrhenii'' | ''H. r. aubryi'' | ''H. r. benga'' | ''H. r. brauni'' | ''H. r. caurinus'' | ''H. r. coenosus'' | ''H. r. emissus'' | ''H. r. hardyi'' | ''H. r. isabellinus'' | ''H. r. keniae'' | ''H. r. leakyi'' | ''H. r. leonensis'' | ''H. r. lualabae'' | ''H. r. maculatus'' | ''H. r. medjianus'' | ''H. r. nyansae'' | ''H. r. obfuscatus'' | ''H. r. occidentalis'' | ''H. r. pasha'' | ''H. r. rubricatus'' | ''H. r. rufobrachium'' | ''H. r. semlikii'' }} |range=Central and western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=22–23 cm (9 in) long, plus {{convert|24|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest and savanna<ref name="IUCNRed-leggedsunsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, fruit, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRed-leggedsunsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Ruwenzori sun squirrel |binomial=H. ruwenzorii |image=File:Heliosciurus_ruwenzorii_24181289_(cropped).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Schwann |authority-year=1904 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. r. ituriensis'' | ''H. r. ruwenzorii'' | ''H. r. schoutedeni'' | ''H. r. vulcanius'' }} |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRuwenzorisunsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, fruit, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRuwenzorisunsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Small sun squirrel |binomial=H. punctatus |image=File:Small_sun_squirrel_(Heliosciurus_punctatus).jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Temminck |authority-year=1853 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''H. p. punctatus'' | ''H. p. savannius'' }} |range=Western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=18–19 cm (7 in) long, plus 20–21 cm (8 in) tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSmallsunsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, fruit, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSmallsunsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Zanj sun squirrel |binomial=H. undulatus |image=File:Heliosciurus_undulatus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=True |authority-year=1892 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Eastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=23–24 cm (9 in) long, plus {{convert|26|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNZanjsunsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, fruit, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNZanjsunsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Ictidomys |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1877 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Mexican ground squirrel |binomial=I. mexicanus |image=File:Mexican_ground_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Erxleben |authority-year=1777 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico and southern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|32|–|38|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Grassland and shrubland<ref name="IUCNMexicangroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNMexicangroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Thirteen-lined ground squirrel |binomial=I. tridecemlineatus |image=File:Thirteen-lined_ground_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Mitchill |authority-year=1821 |authority-not-original=yes |range=United States and Canada |range-image=File:Ictidomys_tridecemlineatus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|17|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and coastal marine<ref name="IUCNThirteen-linedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNThirteen-linedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Marmota |authority-name=Blumenbach |authority-year=1779 |species-count=fourteen}} {{Species table/row |name=Alaska marmot |binomial=M. broweri |image=File:Marmota_broweri_71042866_(cropped).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Hall & Gilmore |authority-year=1934 |range=Northern Alaska |range-image=File:Marmota_broweri_range_in_ak.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|54|–|65|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Grassland and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNAlaskamarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNAlaskamarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Alpine marmot |binomial=M. marmota |image=File:071_Wild_marmot_at_Grand_Muveran_Nature_Reserve_Photo_by_Giles_Laurent.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. m. latirostris'' (Tatra marmot) | ''M. m. marmota'' }} |range=Europe |range-image=File:Mapa Marmota marmota.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|50|–|60|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|14|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Grassland and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNAlpinemarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAlpinemarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Black-capped marmot |binomial=M. camtschatica |image=File:%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmots |authority-name=Pallas |authority-year=1811 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. c. bungei'' | ''M. c. camtschatica'' | ''M. c. doppelmayri'' }} |range=Eastern Russia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|46|–|53|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNBlack-cappedmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBlack-cappedmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Bobak marmot |binomial=M. bobak |image=File:Marmotte-bobak.png |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=P. L. S. Müller |authority-year=1776 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. b. bobak'' | ''M. b. tschaganensis'' }} |range=Western Asia and eastern Europe |range-image=File:Bobak Marmot Marmota bobak distribution map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|49|–|57|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNBobakmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBobakmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Gray marmot |binomial=M. baibacina |image=File:Marmota_baibacina.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Kaschtschenko |authority-year=1899 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. b. baibacina'' | ''M. b. centralis'' | ''M. b. kastschenkoi'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|46|–|65|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Other and grassland<ref name="IUCNGraymarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNGraymarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Groundhog |binomial=M. monax |image=File:Marmota_monax_UL_04.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown groundhog |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. m. canadensis'' | ''M. m. ignava'' | ''M. m. monax'' | ''M. m. rufescens'' }} |range=United States and Canada |range-image=File:Marmota_monax_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|42|–|66|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Forest and grassland<ref name="IUCNGroundhog"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNGroundhog"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Himalayan marmot |binomial=M. himalayana |image=File:Himalayan_Marmot_at_Tshophu_Lake_Bhutan_091007_b.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Hodgson |authority-year=1841 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. h. himalayana'' | ''M. h. robusta'' }} |range=Nepal and western China |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|46|–|65|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|12|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, rocky areas, and desert<ref name="IUCNHimalayanmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNHimalayanmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Hoary marmot |binomial=M. caligata |image=File:Marmota_caligata_(EH).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray marmot |authority-name=Eschscholtz |authority-year=1829 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. c. caligata'' | ''M. c. cascadensis'' | ''M. c. okanagana'' }} |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|45|–|60|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Rocky areas and grassland<ref name="IUCNHoarymarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNHoarymarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Long-tailed marmot |binomial=M. caudata |image=File:Long-tailed_Marmot_-_Shreeram_M_V_-_Suru_Valley.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmots |authority-name=Geoffroy |authority-year=1844 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. c. aurea'' | ''M. c. caudata'' | ''M. c. dichrous'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|50|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNLong-tailedmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLong-tailedmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Menzbier's marmot |binomial=M. menzbieri |image=File:Stamps_of_Uzbekistan,_2012-64.jpg |image-size=128px |image-alt=Stamp with brown marmot |authority-name=Kashkarov |authority-year=1925 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. m. menzbieri'' | ''M. m. zachidovi'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|49|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNMenzbiersmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMenzbiersmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Olympic marmot |binomial=M. olympus |image=File:My_Friend_the_Marmot_(4241532773)_flipped.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1898 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northwestern United States |range-image=File:Olympic_Marmot_range.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|67|–|75|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|18|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest and grassland<ref name="IUCNOlympicmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=2,000–4,000 |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNOlympicmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Tarbagan marmot |binomial=M. sibirica |image=File:Marmota_sibirica_-_(Russia,_Mongolia)_-_Rochers-de-Naye,_Switzerland,_2009.JPG |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Radde |authority-year=1862 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. s. caliginosus'' | ''M. s. sibirica'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|36|–|49|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and other<ref name="IUCNTarbaganmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNTarbaganmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Vancouver Island marmot |binomial=M. vancouverensis |image=File:Marmota_vancouverensis_22927340.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Swarth |authority-year=1911 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Vancouver Island in western Canada |range-image=File:Marmota_vancouverensis_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|66|–|69|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|19|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest, grassland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNVancouverIslandmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=CR |population=90 |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNVancouverIslandmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Yellow-bellied marmot |binomial=M. flaviventris |image=File:Marmota_flaviventris_(Yellow_Bellied_Marmot),_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown marmot |authority-name=Audubon & Bachman |authority-year=1841 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''M. f. avara'' | ''M. f. dacota'' | ''M. f. flaviventris'' | ''M. f. luteola'' | ''M. f. nosophora'' | ''M. f. notioros'' | ''M. f. obscura'' }} |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image=File:Yellow-bellied_Marmot_Marmota_flaviventris_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|47|–|70|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Forest, grassland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNYellow-belliedmarmot"/> |hunting=Grass and forbs, as well as fruit, grains, legumes, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1252"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNYellow-belliedmarmot"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Myosciurus |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1909 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=African pygmy squirrel |binomial=M. pumilio |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=LeConte |authority-year=1857 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western Africa |range-image=File:Myosciurus_pumilio_range_map.png |range-image-size=173px |size=7–8 cm (3 in) long, plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAfricanpygmysquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, bark, and insects<ref name="MamWorld12821283"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAfricanpygmysquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Neotamias |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1929 |species-count=23}} {{Species table/row |name=Allen's chipmunk |binomial=N. senex |image=File:Allen’s chipmunk near Lake Almanor-2326.jpg |image-size=139px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=14–15 cm (6 in) long, plus 10–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Shrubland and forest<ref name="IUCNAllenschipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNAllenschipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Alpine chipmunk |binomial=N. alpinus |image=File:Alpine_chipmunk_(Tamias_alpinus).jpg |image-size=144px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1893 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=10–11 cm (4 in) long, plus {{convert|6|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Rocky areas and forest<ref name="IUCNAlpinechipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNAlpinechipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Buller's chipmunk |binomial=N. bulleri |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1889 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Shrubland and forest<ref name="IUCNBullerschipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNBullerschipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=California chipmunk |binomial=N. obscurus |image=File:California Chipmunk (Tamias obscurus) (8567007633).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Desert and shrubland<ref name="IUCNCaliforniachipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCaliforniachipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Cliff chipmunk |binomial=N. dorsalis |image=File:Cliff_Chipmunk_(33981189526).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Baird |authority-year=1855 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image=File:Tamias_dorsalis_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=147px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus {{convert|8|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNCliffchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCliffchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Colorado chipmunk |binomial=N. quadrivittatus |image=File:CHIPMUNK, COLORADO (Tamas quadrivittatu) (8-25-12) dunton meadow, near lizard head, dolores co, co -01 (7903975866).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Say |authority-year=1823 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image=File:Tamias quadrivittatus distribution map.png |range-image-size=153px |size={{convert|12|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Rocky areas, shrubland, and forest<ref name="IUCNColoradochipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNColoradochipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Durango chipmunk |binomial=N. durangae |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1903 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|12|–|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNDurangochipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNDurangochipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Gray-collared chipmunk |binomial=N. cinereicollis |image=File:Gray_Collared_Chipmunk_-_Flickr_-_GregTheBusker_cropped.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|12|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 9–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNGray-collaredchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNGray-collaredchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Gray-footed chipmunk |binomial=N. canipes |image=File:Gray-footed_Chipmunk_iNaturalist.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray chipmunk |authority-name=Bailey |authority-year=1902 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southwestern United States |range-image=File:Tamias_canipes_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|12|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 9–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNGray-footedchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNGray-footedchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Hopi chipmunk |binomial=N. rufus |image=File:Tamias-rufus-001.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Hoffmeister & Ellis |authority-year=1979 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus 9–10 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, rocky areas, and desert<ref name="IUCNHopichipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNHopichipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Least chipmunk |binomial=N. minimus |image=File:Tamias minimus.jpg |image-size=155px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Bachman |authority-year=1839 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Canada and United States |range-image=File:Tamias minimus distribution map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNLeastchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNLeastchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Lodgepole chipmunk |binomial=N. speciosus |image=File:Lodgepole Chipmunk (Neotamias speciosus).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image=File:Tamias speciosus distribution map.png |range-image-size=153px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest and grassland<ref name="IUCNLodgepolechipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNLodgepolechipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Long-eared chipmunk |binomial=N. quadrimaculatus |image=File:Long-eared Chipmunk.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=J. E. Gray |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image=File:Tamias quadrimaculatus distribution map.png |range-image-size=153px |size={{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 9–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNLong-earedchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNLong-earedchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Merriam's chipmunk |binomial=N. merriami |image=File:Neotamias_merriami.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1889 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNMerriamschipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNMerriamschipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Palmer's chipmunk |binomial=N. palmeri |image=File:Palmer's chipmunk.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1897 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNPalmerschipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNPalmerschipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Panamint chipmunk |binomial=N. panamintinus |image=File:Neotamias_panamintinus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1893 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|10|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Forest and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNPanamintchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNPanamintchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-tailed chipmunk |binomial=N. ruficaudus |image=File:Red-tailed_Chipmunk_(Tamias_ruficaudus).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1920 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image=File:Tamias_ruficaudus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus 9–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRed-tailedchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNRed-tailedchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Siskiyou chipmunk |binomial=N. siskiyou |image=File:Siskiyou Chipmunk iNaturalist.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1922 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=14–15 cm (6 in) long, plus 10–11 cm (4 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSiskiyouchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSiskiyouchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Sonoma chipmunk |binomial=N. sonomae |image=File:Sonoma chipmunk at Samuel P. Taylor State Park.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Grinnell |authority-year=1915 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image=File:Tamias sonomae distribution map.png |range-image-size=153px |size={{convert|13|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNSonomachipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSonomachipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Townsend's chipmunk |binomial=N. townsendii |image=File:Townsend's Chipmunk 1965vv.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Bachman |authority-year=1839 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image=File:Tamias townsendii distribution map.png |range-image-size=175px |size={{convert|13|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|11|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNTownsendschipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNTownsendschipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Uinta chipmunk |binomial=N. umbrinus |image=File:Streifenhörnchen Zion.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=12–13 cm (5 in) long, plus {{convert|8|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Shrubland and forest<ref name="IUCNUintachipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNUintachipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Yellow-cheeked chipmunk |binomial=N. ochrogenys |image=File:Yellow-cheeked_Chipmunk.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1897 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=14–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNYellow-cheekedchipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNYellow-cheekedchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Yellow-pine chipmunk |binomial=N. amoenus |image=File:Yellow_Pine_Chipmunk.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray chipmunk |authority-name=Allen |authority-year=1890 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Canda |range-image=File:Tamias_amoenus_distribution_map.png |range-image-size=148px |size={{convert|11|–|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNYellow-pinechipmunk"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds, as well as flowers, fungi, insects, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNYellow-pinechipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Notocitellus |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1938 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Ring-tailed ground squirrel |binomial=N. annulatus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Audubon & Bachman |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNRing-tailedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRing-tailedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Tropical ground squirrel |binomial=N. adocetus |image=File:Notocitellus_adocetus_10733952.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1903 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Rocky areas, shrubland, and forest<ref name="IUCNTropicalgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNTropicalgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Otospermophilus |authority-name=Brandt |authority-year=1844 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=California ground squirrel |binomial=O. beecheyi |image=File:CA_Ground_Squirrel_on_rock.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Richardson |authority-year=1829 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNCaliforniagroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNCaliforniagroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Rock squirrel |binomial=O. variegatus |image=File:Spermophilus_variegatus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Erxleben |authority-year=1777 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico and southwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|43|–|54|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|17|–|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Shrubland and rocky areas<ref name="IUCNRocksquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNRocksquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Paraxerus |authority-name=Forsyth Major |authority-year=1893 |species-count=eleven}} {{Species table/row |name=Alexander's bush squirrel |binomial=P. alexandri |image=File:Paraxerus_alexandri_248401111.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Thomas & Wroughton |authority-year=1907 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|13|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNAlexandersbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNAlexandersbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Black and red bush squirrel |binomial=P. lucifer |image=File:FunisciurusLuciferSmit.jpg |image-size=130px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1897 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southeastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|19|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNBlackandredbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBlackandredbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Boehm's bush squirrel |binomial=P. boehmi |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Reichenow |authority-year=1886 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. b. antoniae'' | ''P. b. boehmi'' | ''P. b. emini'' | ''P. b. gazellae'' }} |range=Central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|13|–|15|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Savanna and forest<ref name="IUCNBoehmsbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNBoehmsbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Cooper's mountain squirrel |binomial=P. cooperi |image=File:Paraxerus_cooperi_91651.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Hayman |authority-year=1950 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNCoopersmountainsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=DD |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNCoopersmountainsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Green bush squirrel |binomial=P. poensis |image=File:Funisciurus_isabella_113775030.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Smith |authority-year=1830 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central and western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=15–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|15|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNGreenbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNGreenbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Ochre bush squirrel |binomial=P. ochraceus |image=File:Ochre_Bush_Squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Huet |authority-year=1880 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Eight subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. o. affinis'' | ''P. o. animosus'' | ''P. o. aruscensis'' | ''P. o. electus'' | ''P. o. ganana'' | ''P. o. jacksoni'' | ''P. o. kahari'' | ''P. o. ochraceus'' }} |range=Eastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|16|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest, savanna, and shrubland<ref name="IUCNOchrebushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNOchrebushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red bush squirrel |binomial=P. palliatus |image=File:H%C3%B6rnchen_2.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Peters |authority-year=1852 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Seven subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. p. bridgemani'' | ''P. p. frerei'' | ''P. p. ornatus'' | ''P. p. palliatus'' | ''P. p. sponsus'' | ''P. p. swynnertoni'' | ''P. p. tanae'' }} |range=Eastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 20–21 cm (8 in) tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest and shrubland<ref name="IUCNRedbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRedbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Smith's bush squirrel |binomial=P. cepapi |image=File:Smith%27s_Bush_Squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Smith |authority-year=1836 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Ten subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. c. bororensis'' | ''P. c. carpi'' | ''P. c. cepapi'' | ''P. c. cepapoides'' | ''P. c. chobiensis'' | ''P. c. phalaena'' | ''P. c. quotus'' | ''P. c. sindi'' | ''P. c. soccatus'' | ''P. c. yulei'' }} |range=Southern Africa |range-image=File:Paraxerus_cepapi_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Shrubland and savanna<ref name="IUCNSmithsbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSmithsbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Striped bush squirrel |binomial=P. flavovittis |image=File:Paraxerus_flavovittis_47847299.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Peters |authority-year=1852 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Four subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. f. exgeanus'' | ''P. f. flavovittis'' | ''P. f. ibeanus'' | ''P. f. mossambicus'' }} |range=Eastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|16|–|18|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|15|–|17|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Savanna<ref name="IUCNStripedbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNStripedbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Swynnerton's bush squirrel |binomial=P. vexillarius |image=File:Paraxerus_vexillarius.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Kershaw |authority-year=1923 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. v. byatti'' | ''P. v. vexillarius'' }} |range=Tanzania |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 18–19 cm (7 in) tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSwynnertonsbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSwynnertonsbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Vincent's bush squirrel |binomial=P. vincenti |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Hayman |authority-year=1950 |range=Mozambique |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam392393"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNVincentsbushsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds and fruit, as well as roots and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1279"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNVincentsbushsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Poliocitellus |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1938 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Franklin's ground squirrel |binomial=P. franklinii |image=File:Franklin%27s_Ground_Squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Sabine |authority-year=1822 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central United States and southern Canada |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=23–24 cm (9 in) long, plus about {{convert|13|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam394395"/> |habitat=Savanna, grassland, and inland wetlands<ref name="IUCNFranklinsgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNFranklinsgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Protoxerus |authority-name=Forsyth Major |authority-year=1893 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Forest giant squirrel |binomial=P. stangeri |image=File:African_giant_squirrel.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Waterhouse |authority-year=1842 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Twelve subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. s. bea'' | ''P. s. centricola'' | ''P. s. cooperi'' | ''P. s. eborivorus'' | ''P. s. kabobo'' | ''P. s. kwango'' | ''P. s. loandae'' | ''P. s. nigeriae'' | ''P. s. personatus'' | ''P. s. signatus'' | ''P. s. stangeri'' | ''P. s. temminckii'' }} |range=Western and central Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|28|–|30|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 30–31 cm (12 in) tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNForestgiantsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit<ref name="MamWorld12761277"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNForestgiantsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Slender-tailed squirrel |binomial=P. aubinnii |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Gray |authority-year=1873 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''P. a. aubinnii'' | ''P. a. salae'' }} |range=Western Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|24|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|30|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest<ref name="IUCNSlender-tailedsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, and fruit<ref name="MamWorld12761277"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSlender-tailedsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Sciurotamias |authority-name=Miller |authority-year=1901 |species-count=two}} {{Species table/row |name=Forrest's rock squirrel |binomial=S. forresti |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1922 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southern China |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|16|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Rocky areas and shrubland<ref name="IUCNForrestsrocksquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds<ref name="MamWorld1261"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNForrestsrocksquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Père David's rock squirrel |binomial=S. davidianus |image=File:Summer_Palace,_Beijing-Sciurotamias_davidianus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=H. Milne-Edwards |authority-year=1867 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. d. consobrinus'' | ''S. d. davidianus'' }} |range=China |range-image=File:Sciurotamias_davidianus_distribution.png |range-image-size=180px |size=20–21 cm (8 in) long, plus 14–15 cm (6 in) tail<ref name="AllMam400401"/> |habitat=Rocky areas<ref name="IUCNPèreDavidsrocksquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit and seeds<ref name="MamWorld1261"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNPèreDavidsrocksquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Spermophilopsis |authority-name=Blasius |authority-year=1884 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Long-clawed ground squirrel |binomial=S. leptodactylus |image=File:Long-clawed_Ground_Squirrel_imported_from_iNaturalist_photo_178032900_on_24_March_2024.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Lichtenstein |authority-year=1823 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. l. bactrianus'' | ''S. l. heptopotamicus'' | ''S. l. leptodactylus'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|2|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Desert, grassland, and shrubland<ref name="IUCNLong-clawedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Fruit, seeds, vegetation, and insects<ref name="MamWorld1264"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNLong-clawedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Spermophilus |authority-name=F. Cuvier |authority-year=1825 |species-count=fifteen}} {{Species table/row |name=Alashan ground squirrel |binomial=S. alaschanicus |image=File:Spermophilus_alashanicus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Büchner |authority-year=1888 |authority-not-original=yes |range=China and Mongolia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland, rocky areas, and desert<ref name="IUCNAlashangroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNAlashangroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Asia Minor ground squirrel |binomial=S. xanthoprymnus |image=File:Asia_Minor_Ground_Squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Bennett |authority-year=1835 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|14|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|4|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNAsiaMinorgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNAsiaMinorgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Brandt's ground squirrel |binomial=S. brevicauda |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Brandt |authority-year=1843 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|5|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNSpermophilusbrevicauda"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNSpermophilusbrevicauda"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Caucasian Mountain ground squirrel |binomial=S. musicus |image=File:%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Ménétries |authority-year=1823 |range=Southwestern Russia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|5|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNCaucasianMountaingroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{increase|Population increasing}}<ref name="IUCNCaucasianMountaingroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Daurian ground squirrel |binomial=S. dauricus |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Brandt |authority-year=1843 |range=Eastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|19|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNDauriangroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNDauriangroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=European ground squirrel |binomial=S. citellus |image=File:European_souslik_(Spermophilus_citellus)_Obrovisko.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1766 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Eastern Europe |range-image=File:Spermophilus_citellus_distribution.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|17|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNEuropeangroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNEuropeangroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Little ground squirrel |binomial=S. pygmaeus |image=File:Spermophilus_pygmaeus_58814806.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Pallas |authority-year=1778 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Eastern Europe and western Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|17|–|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|2|–|5|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNLittlegroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNLittlegroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Pallid ground squirrel |binomial=S. pallidicauda |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Satunin |authority-year=1903 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mongolia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|19|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNPallidgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNPallidgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Red-cheeked ground squirrel |binomial=S. erythrogenys |image=File:Spermophilus_erythrogenys.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrels |authority-name=Brandt |authority-year=1841 |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Shrubland<ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Relict ground squirrel |binomial=S. relictus |image=File:Spermophilus_relictus_(2).jpg |image-size=122px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Kashkarov |authority-year=1923 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNRelictgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNRelictgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Russet ground squirrel |binomial=S. major |image=File:Bolshoy.julialotnem.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Pallas |authority-year=1779 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|25|–|32|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|7|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNRussetgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNRussetgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Speckled ground squirrel |binomial=S. suslicus |image=File:Spermophilus_suslicus_(G_Lesniewski).jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Güldenstädt |authority-year=1770 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Eastern Europe and western Asia |range-image=File:SpermophilusSuslicusIUCNver2018_2.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNSpeckledgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=CR |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNSpeckledgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Taurus ground squirrel |binomial=S. taurensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Gündüz, Jaarola, Tez, Yeniyurt, Polly, & Searle |authority-year=2007 |range=Turkey |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Unknown<ref name="IUCNTaurusgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNTaurusgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Tian Shan ground squirrel |binomial=S. nilkaensis |image= |image-size=180px |image-alt= |authority-name=Kuznetsov |authority-year=1948 |range=Western China |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNTianShangroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNTianShangroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Yellow ground squirrel |binomial=S. fulvus |image=File:Spermophilus_fulvus_Baikonur_02.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Lichtenstein |authority-year=1823 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Three subspecies |bullets=on | ''S. f. fulvus'' | ''S. f. hypoleucos'' | ''S. f. oxianus'' }} |range=Central Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|22|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|7|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Grassland and desert<ref name="IUCNYellowgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNYellowgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Tamias |authority-name=Illiger |authority-year=1811 |species-count=one}} {{Species table/row |name=Eastern chipmunk |binomial=T. striatus |image=File:Chipmunk_with_stuffed_cheeks_in_Prospect_Park_(05980).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown chipmunk |authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Eastern United States and eastern Canada |range-image=File:Tamias_striatus_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=14–15 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|8|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam398399"/> |habitat=Shrubland and forest<ref name="IUCNEasternchipmunk"/> |hunting=Nuts, seeds, fruit, and fungi<ref name="MamWorld12481250"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNEasternchipmunk"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Urocitellus |authority-name=Obolenskij |authority-year=1927 |species-count=twelve}} {{Species table/row |name=Arctic ground squirrel |binomial=U. parryii |image=File:Spermophilus_parryii_(eating_mushroom).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Richardson |authority-year=1825 |range=Northern Canada, Alaska, and eastern Russia |range-image=File:Spermophilus_parryii_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|26|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|8|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Forest and grassland<ref name="IUCNArcticgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNArcticgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Belding's ground squirrel |binomial=U. beldingi |image=File:2009-Beldings-Ground-Squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1888 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image=File:Urocitellus_beldingi_species_distribution_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=20–21 cm (8 in) long, plus {{convert|6|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland and shrubland<ref name="IUCNBeldingsgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNBeldingsgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Columbian ground squirrel |binomial=U. columbianus |image=File:Urocitellus_columbianus_Alberta_Martybugs.jpg |image-size=116px |image-alt=Brown and gray squirrel |authority-name=Ord |authority-year=1815 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States and western Canada |range-image=File:Urocitellus_columbianus_species_distribution_map.svg |range-image-size=180px |size=25–26 cm (10 in) long, plus {{convert|8|–|11|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Forest, shrubland, and grassland<ref name="IUCNColumbiangroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNColumbiangroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Long-tailed ground squirrel |binomial=U. undulatus |image=File:Spermophilus undulatus1.jpg |image-size=119px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Pallas |authority-year=1778 |range=Central and eastern Asia |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|31|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|10|–|14|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland and desert<ref name="IUCNLong-tailedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNLong-tailedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Merriam's ground squirrel |binomial=U. canus |image=File:Urocitellus_canus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1898 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=15–16 cm (6 in) long, plus {{convert|3|–|5|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNMerriamsgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNMerriamsgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Northern Idaho ground squirrel |binomial=U. brunneus |image=File:Northern_Idaho_Ground_Squirrel_Profile_Payette_NF_Bill_Rautsaw_(11826332904).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1928 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image=File:NIDGS_RANGE.jpg |range-image-size=120px |size=17–18 cm (7 in) long, plus about {{convert|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNNorthernIdahogroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=1,000 |direction={{increase|Population increasing}}<ref name="IUCNNorthernIdahogroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Piute ground squirrel |binomial=U. mollis |image=File:Urocitellus_mollis.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Kennicott |authority-year=1863 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|4|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNPiutegroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNPiutegroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Richardson's ground squirrel |binomial=U. richardsonii |image=File:Richardson%27s-Szmurlo.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Sabine |authority-year=1822 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northern United States and southern Canada |range-image=File:Urocitellus_richardsonii_map.svg |range-image-size=154px |size={{convert|26|–|34|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|9|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland<ref name="IUCNRichardsonsgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNRichardsonsgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Townsend's ground squirrel |binomial=U. townsendii |image=File:Urocitellus_townsendii_nancyae_39352131.jpg |image-size=135px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Bachman |authority-year=1839 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|6|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland and desert<ref name="IUCNTownsendsgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=VU |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNTownsendsgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Uinta ground squirrel |binomial=U. armatus |image=File:Uinta_ground_squirrel,_Jackson.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Gray squirrel |authority-name=Kennicott |authority-year=1863 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|22|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNUintagroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNUintagroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Washington ground squirrel |binomial=U. washingtoni |image=File:Washington-ground-squirrel-.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Howell |authority-year=1938 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|24|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|3|–|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Shrubland and grassland<ref name="IUCNWashingtongroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNWashingtongroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Wyoming ground squirrel |binomial=U. elegans |image=File:Urocitellus_elegans.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Kennicott |authority-year=1863 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Northwestern United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size=About {{convert|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus about {{convert|7|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland and shrubland<ref name="IUCNWyominggroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{population change unknown}}<ref name="IUCNWyominggroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Xerospermophilus |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1892 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=Mohave ground squirrel |binomial=X. mohavensis |image=File:Mohave_Ground_Squirrel_(Louis_Agassiz_Fuertes,_1918).jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Drawing of brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1889 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|21|–|23|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Desert<ref name="IUCNMohavegroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=NT |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNMohavegroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Perote ground squirrel |binomial=X. perotensis |image=File:Perote-Ziesel_-_Xerospermophilus_perotensis_385157.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Merriam |authority-year=1893 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Central Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|24|–|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|8|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Forest, grassland, and desert<ref name="IUCNPerotegroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=EN |population=Unknown |direction={{decrease|Population declining}}<ref name="IUCNPerotegroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Round-tailed ground squirrel |binomial=X. tereticaudus |image=File:Spermophilus_tereticaudus_Phoenix_1.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Baird |authority-year=1858 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|20|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|6|–|12|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Desert<ref name="IUCNRound-tailedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNRound-tailedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Spotted ground squirrel |binomial=X. spilosoma |image=File:Spotted_ground_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrels |authority-name=Bennett |authority-year=1833 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Mexico and central and western United States |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|18|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|5|–|10|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam396397"/> |habitat=Grassland and desert<ref name="IUCNSpottedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Seeds, nuts, grains, roots, bulbs, fungi, vegetation, and insects, as well as small vertebrates and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1256"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNSpottedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}} {{Species table |no-note=y |genus=Xerus |authority-name=Hemprich & Ehrenberg |authority-year=1833 |species-count=four}} {{Species table/row |name=African striped ground squirrel |binomial=X. erythropus |image=File:Xerus_erythropus_3.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Geoffroy |authority-year=1803 |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Six subspecies |bullets=on | ''X. e. chadensis'' | ''X. e. erythropus'' | ''X. e. lacustris'' | ''X. e. leucoumbrinus'' | ''X. e. limitaneus'' | ''X. e. microdon'' }} |range=Sub-Saharan Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|22|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|18|–|26|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Forest and savanna<ref name="IUCNXeruserythropus"/> |hunting=Roots, seeds, fruit, grains, insects, small vertebrates, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1262"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNXeruserythropus"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Cape ground squirrel |binomial=X. inauris |image=File:Cape_ground_squirrel,_Xerus_inauris,_at_Krugersdorp_Game_Reserve,_Gauteng,_South_Africa_(27410204561).jpg |image-size=131px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Zimmermann |authority-year=1780 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southern Africa |range-image=File:Xerus_inauris_range_map.png |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|24|–|25|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|19|–|21|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Desert, shrubland, and savanna<ref name="IUCNXerusinauris"/> |hunting=Roots, seeds, fruit, grains, insects, small vertebrates, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1262"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNXerusinauris"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Mountain ground squirrel |binomial=X. princeps |image=File:Damara_ground_squirrel.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Thomas |authority-year=1929 |authority-not-original=yes |range=Southern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|22|–|29|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|21|–|28|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Savanna and shrubland<ref name="IUCNMountaingroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Roots, seeds, fruit, grains, insects, small vertebrates, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1262"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNMountaingroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/row |name=Unstriped ground squirrel |binomial=X. rutilus |image=File:Xerus_rutilus.jpg |image-size=180px |image-alt=Brown squirrel |authority-name=Cretzschmar |authority-year=1828 |authority-not-original=yes |subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand= |title=Eight subspecies |bullets=on | ''X. r. dabagala'' | ''X. r. dorsalis'' | ''X. r. intensus'' | ''X. r. massaicus'' | ''X. r. rufifrons'' | ''X. r. rutilus'' | ''X. r. saturatus'' | ''X. r. stephanicus'' }} |range=Eastern Africa |range-image= |range-image-size=180px |size={{convert|23|–|27|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} long, plus {{convert|18|–|20|cm|in|0|abbr=on}} tail<ref name="AllMam390391"/> |habitat=Savanna and shrubland<ref name="IUCNUnstripedgroundsquirrel"/> |hunting=Roots, seeds, fruit, grains, insects, small vertebrates, and eggs<ref name="MamWorld1262"/> |iucn-status=LC |population=Unknown |direction={{steady|Population steady}}<ref name="IUCNUnstripedgroundsquirrel"/> }} {{Species table/end}}
==References== <references>
<ref name="PDBSciuridae">{{cite web |url=https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41486 |title=Fossilworks: Sciuridae |work=Paleobiology Database |publisher=University of Wisconsin–Madison |access-date=May 29, 2025 |archive-date=July 20, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240720184057/https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41486 |url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="MSW">Wilson, Reeder, pp. 754–818</ref>
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<ref name="IUCNCream-colouredgiantsquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19376/22261483 "''Ratufa affinis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T19376A22261483. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19376A22261483.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T19376A22261483.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlackgiantsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19377/22261810 "''Ratufa bicolor''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T19377A22261810. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19377A22261810.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19377A22261810.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNIndiangiantsquirrel">Molur, S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19378/22262028 "''Ratufa indica''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T19378A22262028. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19378A22262028.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19378A22262028.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGrizzledgiantsquirrel">de A. Goonatilake, W. L. D. P. T. S. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19381/22261644 "''Ratufa macroura''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T19381A22261644. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T19381A22261644.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T19381A22261644.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNeotropicalpygmysquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19997/22256834 "''Sciurillus pusillus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T19997A22256834. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T19997A22256834.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T19997A22256834.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCentralAmericandwarfsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13409/22255178 "''Microsciurus alfari''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T13409A22255178. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T13409A22255178.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T13409A22255178.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAmazondwarfsquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13410/22255256 "''Microsciurus flaviventer''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T13410A22255256. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13410A22255256.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13410A22255256.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWesterndwarfsquirrel">Reid, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13411/22254996 "''Microsciurus mimulus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T13411A22254996. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T13411A22254996.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T13411A22254996.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSantanderdwarfsquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13412/22255091 "''Microsciurus santanderensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T13412A22255091. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13412A22255091.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13412A22255091.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTuftedgroundsquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19474/22248783 "''Rheithrosciurus macrotis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T19474A22248783. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19474A22248783.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19474A22248783.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAllenssquirrel">de Grammont, P. C.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20004/22248517 "''Sciurus alleni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20004A22248517. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20004A22248517.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20004A22248517.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNArizonagraysquirrel">Linzey, A. V.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20005/22247935 "''Sciurus arizonensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20005A22247935. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20005A22247935.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20005A22247935.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMexicangraysquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20006/22248035 "''Sciurus aureogaster''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T20006A22248035. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20006A22248035.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20006A22248035.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNEasterngraysquirrel">Cassola, F. (2018) [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42462/125997433 "'''Sciurus carolinensis'']. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2018''': e.T42462A12599743.</ref> <ref name="IUCNColliessquirrel">de Grammont, P. C.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20007/22248115 "''Sciurus colliaei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20007A22248115. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20007A22248115.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20007A22248115.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDeppessquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20001/115154440 "''Sciurus deppei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20001A115154440. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20001A22248303.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20001A22248303.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJapanesesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20014/115155004 "''Sciurus lis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20014A115155004. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20014A22247065.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20014A22247065.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMexicanfoxsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20015/115155124 "''Sciurus nayaritensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20015A115155124. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20015A22247142.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20015A22247142.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFoxsquirrel">Linzey, A. V.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20016/115155257 "''Sciurus niger''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20016A115155257. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20016A22247226.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20016A22247226.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPetersssquirrel">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20017/22246721 "''Sciurus oculatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20017A22246721. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20017A22246721.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20017A22246721.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNVariegatedsquirrel">Reid, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20024/22246448 "''Sciurus variegatoides''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20024A22246448. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20024A22246448.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20024A22246448.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRedsquirrel">Gazzard, A. (2023). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/221730864/221731049 "''Sciurus vulgaris''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2023''': e.T221730864A221731049. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T221730864A221731049.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T221730864A221731049.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNYucatansquirrel">Vázquez, E.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20026/115156290 "''Sciurus yucatanensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20026A115156290. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20026A22245813.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20026A22245813.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAbertssquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42461/22245623 "''Sciurus aberti''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T42461A22245623. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42461A22245623.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42461A22245623.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBraziliansquirrel">Amori, G. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20003/22248406 "''Sciurus aestuans''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20003A22248406. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20003A22248406.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20003A22248406.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNYellow-throatedsquirrel">Amori, G.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20009/22247528 "''Sciurus gilvigularis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20009A22247528. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20009A22247528.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20009A22247528.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-tailedsquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20010/115154583 "''Sciurus granatensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20010A115154583. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20010A22247615.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20010A22247615.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBoliviansquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20012/22247828 "''Sciurus ignitus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20012A22247828. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20012A22247828.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20012A22247828.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCalabrianblacksquirrel">Amori, G. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/221730662/221730818 "''Sciurus meridionalis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T221730662A221730818. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T221730662A221730818.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T221730662A221730818.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAndeansquirrel">Amori, G.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20018/22246662 "''Sciurus pucheranii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20018A22246662. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20018A22246662.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20018A22246662.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRichmondssquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2018). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20020/22246819 "''Sciurus richmondi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2018''': e.T20020A22246819. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T20020A22246819.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T20020A22246819.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSanbornssquirrel">Amori, G.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20021/22246363 "''Sciurus sanborni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20021A22246363. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20021A22246363.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20021A22246363.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGuayaquilsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20023/115155756 "''Sciurus stramineus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20023A115155756. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20023A22246548.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20023A22246548.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCaucasiansquirrel">Yigit, N.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20000/115154256 "''Sciurus anomalus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20000A115154256. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20000A22245460.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20000A22245460.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFierysquirrel">Amori, G.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20008/22248223 "''Sciurus flammifer''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20008A22248223. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20008A22248223.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20008A22248223.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJunínredsquirrel">Amori, G.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20019/22246915 "''Sciurus pyrrhinus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20019A22246915. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20019A22246915.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T20019A22246915.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWesterngraysquirrel">Lacher, T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20011/115154716 "''Sciurus griseus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20011A115154716. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20011A22247710.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20011A22247710.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNorthernAmazonredsquirrel">Amori, G.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20013/115154863 "''Sciurus igniventris''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20013A115154863. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20013A22246972.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20013A22246972.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSouthernAmazonredsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20022/115155594 "''Sciurus spadiceus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20022A115155594. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20022A22246240.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20022A22246240.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBangssmountainsquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21260/22259417 "''Syntheosciurus brochus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T21260A22259417. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T21260A22259417.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T21260A22259417.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDouglassquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42586/115192165 "''Tamiasciurus douglasii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42586A115192165. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42586A22250640.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42586A22250640.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAmericanredsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42587/115192299 "''Tamiasciurus hudsonicus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42587A115192299. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42587A22250817.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42587A22250817.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMearnsssquirrel">de Grammont, P. C.; et al. (2018). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21378/22250725 "''Tamiasciurus mearnsi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2018''': e.T21378A22250725. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T21378A22250725.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T21378A22250725.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGroove-toothedflyingsquirrel">Li, Q.; et al. (2025). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/555/269329366 "''Aeretes melanopterus''"] ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2025''': e.T555A269329366.</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlackflyingsquirrel">Lee, B. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/556/22271336 "''Aeromys tephromelas''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T556A22271336. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T556A22271336.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T556A22271336.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNThomassflyingsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/557/115050074 "''Aeromys thomasi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T557A115050074. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T557A22271445.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T557A22271445.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHairy-footedflyingsquirrel">Molur, S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/2756/22256636 "''Belomys pearsonii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T2756A22256636. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T2756A22256636.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T2756A22256636.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNamdaphaflyingsquirrel">Molur, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/2816/115063959 "''Biswamoyopterus biswasi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T2816A115063959. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2816A22271554.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2816A22271554.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLaotiangiantflyingsquirrel">Kennerley, R. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/88700294/88700297 "''Biswamoyopterus laoensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T88700294A88700297. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T88700294A88700297.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T88700294A88700297.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNKashmirflyingsquirrel">Molur, S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7781/22248922 "''Eoglaucomys fimbriatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T7781A22248922. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7781A22248922.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7781A22248922.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWesternwoollyflyingsquirrel">Krishna, M.; et al. (2021). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8269/22251841 "''Eupetaurus cinereus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2021''': e.T8269A22251841. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T8269A22251841.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T8269A22251841.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNorthernflyingsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/39553/22256914 "''Glaucomys sabrinus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T39553A22256914. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T39553A22256914.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T39553A22256914.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSouthernflyingsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9240/115091392 "''Glaucomys volans''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9240A115091392. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9240A22257175.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9240A22257175.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNParticoloredflyingsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10600/22244563 "''Hylopetes alboniger''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10600A22244563. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10600A22244563.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10600A22244563.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBartelsflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10602/115098024 "''Hylopetes bartelsi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10602A115098024. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10602A22243650.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10602A22243650.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPalawanflyingsquirrel">Kennerley, R.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10604/22243756 "''Hylopetes nigripes''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T10604A22243756. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T10604A22243756.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T10604A22243756.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNIndochineseflyingsquirrel">Tizard, R. J. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10605/22244042 "''Hylopetes phayrei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10605A22244042. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10605A22244042.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10605A22244042.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJentinksflyingsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136262/22244459 "''Hylopetes platyurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T136262A22244459. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136262A22244459.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136262A22244459.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNArrowflyingsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/112296031/22241796 "''Hylopetes sagitta''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T112296031A22241796. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T112296031A22241796.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T112296031A22241796.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSiporaflyingsquirrel">Lee, B. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10606/22243951 "''Hylopetes sipora''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10606A22243951. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10606A22243951.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10606A22243951.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedflyingsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10607/115098135 "''Hylopetes spadiceus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10607A115098135. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10607A22244296.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10607A22244296.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSumatranflyingsquirrel">Lee, B. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10608/22244199 "''Hylopetes winstoni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10608A22244199. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10608A22244199.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T10608A22244199.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJavaneseflyingsquirrel">Aplin, K.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10845/115099730 "''Iomys horsfieldii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10845A115099730. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10845A22249234.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10845A22249234.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMentawiflyingsquirrel">Lee, B. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10846/115099877 "''Iomys sipora''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T10846A115099877. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10846A22249119.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T10846A22249119.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLesserpygmyflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16714/22269375 "''Petaurillus emiliae''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16714A22269375. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16714A22269375.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16714A22269375.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHosespygmyflyingsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16715/115137752 "''Petaurillus hosei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16715A115137752. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16715A22269460.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16715A22269460.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSelangorpygmyflyingsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16716/115137890 "''Petaurillus kinlochii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16716A115137890. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16716A22269559.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16716A22269559.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRedandwhitegiantflyingsquirrel">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16718/115138006 "''Petaurista alborufus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16718A115138006. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16718A22272572.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16718A22272572.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSpottedgiantflyingsquirrel">Molur, S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16719/22272724 "''Petaurista elegans''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16719A22272724. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16719A22272724.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16719A22272724.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJapanesegiantflyingsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16720/115138197 "''Petaurista leucogenys''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16720A115138197. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16720A22272889.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16720A22272889.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHodgsonsgiantflyingsquirrel">Molur, S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16721/22271868 "''Petaurista magnificus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16721A22271868. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16721A22271868.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16721A22271868.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMechukagiantflyingsquirrel">Choudhury, A. U.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/45959013/258448634 "''Petaurista mechukaensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T45959013A258448634. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T45959013A258448634.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T45959013A258448634.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMishmigiantflyingsquirrel">Choudhury, A. U.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/45959040/258448912 "''Petaurista mishmiensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T45959040A258448912. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T45959040A258448912.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T45959040A258448912.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBhutangiantflyingsquirrel">Molur, S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16722/22271710 "''Petaurista nobilis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16722A22271710. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16722A22271710.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16722A22271710.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRedgiantflyingsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16723/115138344 "''Petaurista petaurista''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16723A115138344. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16723A22272173.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16723A22272173.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNIndiangiantflyingsquirrel">Walston, J.; et al. (2020) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16724/184098981 "''Petaurista philippensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16724A184098981. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16724A184098981.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16724A184098981.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNChinesegiantflyingsquirrel">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16725/115138662 "''Petaurista xanthotis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16725A115138662. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16725A22272458.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16725A22272458.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBasilanflyingsquirrel">Ong, P.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16733/22241533 "''Petinomys crinitus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16733A22241533. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16733A22241533.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16733A22241533.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTravancoreflyingsquirrel">Kennerley, R. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16734/22241374 "''Petinomys fuscocapillus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16734A22241374. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16734A22241374.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16734A22241374.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWhiskeredflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16735/115138813 "''Petinomys genibarbis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16735A115138813. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16735A22242104.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16735A22242104.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHagensflyingsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16736/22241918 "''Petinomys hageni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T16736A22241918. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T16736A22241918.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T16736A22241918.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSiberutflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16737/22242011 "''Petinomys lugens''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16737A22242011. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16737A22242011.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16737A22242011.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMindanaoflyingsquirrel">Chiozza, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136439/22241726 "''Petinomys mindanensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T136439A22241726. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136439A22241726.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136439A22241726.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTemmincksflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16739/22241609 "''Petinomys setosus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16739A22241609. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16739A22241609.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16739A22241609.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNVordermannsflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16740/115139026 "''Petinomys vordermanni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16740A115139026. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16740A22241246.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16740A22241246.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJapanesedwarfflyingsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18701/22270866 "''Pteromys momonga''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T18701A22270866. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T18701A22270866.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T18701A22270866.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSiberianflyingsquirrel">Shar, S.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18702/115144995 "''Pteromys volans''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T18702A115144995. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T18702A22270935.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T18702A22270935.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSmokyflyingsquirrel">Clayton, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18703/22245307 "''Pteromyscus pulverulentus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T18703A22245307. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T18703A22245307.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T18703A22245307.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNComplex-toothedflyingsquirrel">Johnston, C.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22297/22271122 "''Trogopterus xanthipes''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T22297A22271122. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T22297A22271122.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T22297A22271122.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNEar-spotsquirrel">Kennerley, R.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3591/22254804 "''Callosciurus adamsi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3591A22254804. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3591A22254804.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3591A22254804.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNKlossssquirrel">Koprowski, J. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3592/115065203 "''Callosciurus albescens''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3592A115065203. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T3592A22254928.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T3592A22254928.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNKinabalusquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3593/22254589 "''Callosciurus baluensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3593A22254589. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3593A22254589.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3593A22254589.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGrey-belliedsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3594/22254694 "''Callosciurus caniceps''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3594A22254694. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3594A22254694.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3594A22254694.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPallasssquirrel">Duckworth, J. W.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3595/22254356 "''Callosciurus erythraeus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T3595A22254356. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T3595A22254356.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T3595A22254356.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFinlaysonssquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3596/22254494 "''Callosciurus finlaysonii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T3596A22254494. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T3596A22254494.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T3596A22254494.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNInornatesquirrel">Duckworth, J. W.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3597/22254170 "''Callosciurus inornatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3597A22254170. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3597A22254170.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3597A22254170.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMentawaisquirrel">Lee, B. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3598/22254282 "''Callosciurus melanogaster''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3598A22254282. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T3598A22254282.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T3598A22254282.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlack-stripedsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3599/22253945 "''Callosciurus nigrovittatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T3599A22253945. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T3599A22253945.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T3599A22253945.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPlantainsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3600/115065317 "''Callosciurus notatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3600A115065317. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T3600A22254046.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T3600A22254046.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBorneoblack-bandedsquirrel">Lee, B. P. Y-H; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3601/22253873 "''Callosciurus orestes''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3601A22253873. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3601A22253873.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3601A22253873.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPhayressquirrel">Chiozza, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3602/22253805 "''Callosciurus phayrei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3602A22253805. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3602A22253805.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3602A22253805.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPrevostssquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3603/22253650 "''Callosciurus prevostii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3603A22253650. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3603A22253650.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3603A22253650.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNIrrawaddysquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3604/22253451 "''Callosciurus pygerythrus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T3604A22253451. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3604A22253451.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T3604A22253451.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAndersonssquirrel">Dando, T. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/3605/22253368 "''Callosciurus quinquestriatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T3605A22253368. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T3605A22253368.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T3605A22253368.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBorneanmountaingroundsquirrel">Tizard, R. J. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6820/22255505 "''Dremomys everetti''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T6820A22255505. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T6820A22255505.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T6820A22255505.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-throatedsquirrel">Laginha Pinto Correia, D. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136313/22255420 "''Dremomys gularis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T136313A22255420. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136313A22255420.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136313A22255420.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNOrange-belliedHimalayansquirrel">Molur, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6821/115084234 "''Dremomys lokriah''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T6821A115084234. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6821A22255622.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6821A22255622.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPernyslong-nosedsquirrel">Lunde, D.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6822/115084426 "''Dremomys pernyi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T6822A115084426. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6822A22255797.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6822A22255797.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-hippedsquirrel">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6823/115084598 "''Dremomys pyrrhomerus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T6823A115084598. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6823A22255933.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6823A22255933.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAsianred-cheekedsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6824/22256057 "''Dremomys rufigenis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T6824A22256057. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T6824A22256057.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T6824A22256057.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPhilippinepygmysquirrel">Heaney, L.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8436/22244780 "''Exilisciurus concinnus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8436A22244780. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8436A22244780.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8436A22244780.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLeastpygmysquirrel">Koprowski, J.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8437/115087769 "''Exilisciurus exilis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8437A115087769. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8437A22244965.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8437A22244965.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTuftedpygmysquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8438/22244851 "''Exilisciurus whiteheadi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8438A22244851. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8438A22244851.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8438A22244851.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLayardspalmsquirrel">de A. Goonatilake, W. L. D. P. T. S. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8700/22260033 "''Funambulus layardi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8700A22260033. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8700A22260033.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8700A22260033.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDuskystripedsquirrel">Middleton, K.; et al. (2020). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/88814157/88814203 "''Funambulus obscurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2020''': e.T88814157A88814203. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T88814157A88814203.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T88814157A88814203.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNIndianpalmsquirrel">Nameer, P. O.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8701/115087934 "''Funambulus palmarum''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8701A115087934. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8701A22259902.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8701A22259902.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNilgiristripedsquirrel">Middleton, K.; et al. (2020). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/88813572/22259638 "''Funambulus sublineatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2020''': e.T88813572A22259638. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T88813572A22259638.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T88813572A22259638.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJunglepalmsquirrel">Molur, S.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8704/22259512 "''Funambulus tristriatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8704A22259512. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8704A22259512.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8704A22259512.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNorthernpalmsquirrel">Nameer, P. O.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8702/115088099 "''Funambulus pennantii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8702A115088099. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8702A22259750.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8702A22259750.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSculptorsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9283/22255329 "''Glyphotes simus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9283A22255329. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9283A22255329.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9283A22255329.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMontanelong-nosedsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10635/233248314 "''Hyosciurus heinrichi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T10635A233248314. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T10635A233248314.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T10635A233248314.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLowlandlong-nosedsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/10636/233248403 "''Hyosciurus ileile''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T10636A233248403. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T10636A233248403.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T10636A233248403.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFour-stripedgroundsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/11304/22242503 "''Lariscus hosei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T11304A22242503. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T11304A22242503.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T11304A22242503.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNThree-stripedgroundsquirrel">Tizard, R. J. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/11305/22242321 "''Lariscus insignis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T11305A22242321. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T11305A22242321.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T11305A22242321.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNiobegroundsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/11306/115101313 "''Lariscus niobe''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T11306A115101313. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T11306A22242433.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T11306A22242433.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMentawaithree-stripedsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/11307/22242238 "''Lariscus obscurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T11307A22242238. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T11307A22242238.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T11307A22242238.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBerdmoresgroundsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/13144/115109552 "''Menetes berdmorei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T13144A115109552. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T13144A22269758.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T13144A22269758.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlack-earedsquirrel">Francis, C.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/14325/115121817 "''Nannosciurus melanotis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T14325A115121817. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T14325A22245208.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T14325A22245208.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSecretivedwarfsquirrel">Gazzard, A. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18362/233249511 "''Prosciurillus abstrusus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T18362A233249511. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T18362A233249511.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T18362A233249511.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAlstonsSulawesidwarfsquirrel">Gazzard, A. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/112300360/233249408 "''Prosciurillus alstoni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T112300360A233249408. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T112300360A233249408.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T112300360A233249408.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWhitishdwarfsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/112297404/233250109 "''Prosciurillus leucomus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T112297404A233250109. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T112297404A233250109.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T112297404A233250109.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCelebesdwarfsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18364/233249627 "''Prosciurillus murinus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T18364A233249627. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T18364A233249627.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T18364A233249627.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSanghirsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136574/233247375 "''Prosciurillus rosenbergii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T136574A233247375. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T136574A233247375.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T136574A233247375.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRouxsSulawesidwarfsquirrel">Gazzard, A. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/112298450/233248923 "''Prosciurillus topapuensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T112298450A233248923. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T112298450A233248923.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T112298450A233248923.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWebersdwarfsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18365/233249717 "''Prosciurillus weberi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T18365A233249717. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T18365A233249717.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T18365A233249717.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNShrew-facedsquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42460/22241116 "''Rhinosciurus laticaudatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T42460A22241116. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42460A22241116.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42460A22241116.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-belliedsquirrel">Achmadi, A. S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19762/260353962 "''Rubrisciurus rubriventer''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T19762A260353962. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T19762A260353962.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T19762A260353962.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBrookessquirrel">Aplin, K. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21153/22250269 "''Sundasciurus brookei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21153A22250269. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21153A22250269.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21153A22250269.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFraternalsquirrel">Clayton, E.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21154/115160836 "''Sundasciurus fraterculus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21154A115160836. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21154A22250341.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21154A22250341.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNJentinkssquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21156/22250549 "''Sundasciurus jentinki''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21156A22250549. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21156A22250549.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21156A22250549.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLowssquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21158/22249977 "''Sundasciurus lowii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21158A22249977. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21158A22249977.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21158A22249977.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSlendersquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21164/22249784 "''Sundasciurus tenuis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21164A22249784. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21164A22249784.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21164A22249784.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDavaosquirrel">Kennerley, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42565/115190370 "''Sundasciurus davensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42565A115190370. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42565A22249346.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42565A22249346.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHorse-tailedsquirrel">Meijaard, E. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21155/22250415 "''Sundasciurus hippurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T21155A22250415. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21155A22250415.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21155A22250415.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBusuangasquirrel">Balete, D. S.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42566/22249540 "''Sundasciurus hoogstraali''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42566A22249540. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42566A22249540.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42566A22249540.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNorthernPalawantreesquirrel">Balete, D. S.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21157/22249896 "''Sundasciurus juvencus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21157A22249896. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21157A22249896.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21157A22249896.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMindanaosquirrel">Chiozza, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42567/22249631 "''Sundasciurus mindanensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42567A22249631. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42567A22249631.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42567A22249631.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCuliontreesquirrel">Balete, D. S.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21159/22250089 "''Sundasciurus moellendorffi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T21159A22250089. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T21159A22250089.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T21159A22250089.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPhilippinetreesquirrel">Ong, P.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21160/22250172 "''Sundasciurus philippinensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21160A22250172. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21160A22250172.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21160A22250172.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPalawanmontanesquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21161/115160978 "''Sundasciurus rabori''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21161A115160978. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21161A22249407.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21161A22249407.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSamarsquirrel">Chiozza, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21162/22249465 "''Sundasciurus samarensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21162A22249465. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21162A22249465.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21162A22249465.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSouthernPalawantreesquirrel">Ong, P.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21163/22249713 "''Sundasciurus steerii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21163A22249713. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21163A22249713.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21163A22249713.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHimalayanstripedsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21379/22252047 "''Tamiops mcclellandii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T21379A22252047. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21379A22252047.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21379A22252047.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMaritimestripedsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21380/22252211 "''Tamiops maritimus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T21380A22252211. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21380A22252211.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21380A22252211.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCambodianstripedsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21381/22252307 "''Tamiops rodolphii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T21381A22252307. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21381A22252307.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21381A22252307.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSwinhoesstripedsquirrel">Duckworth, J. W. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21382/22252396 "''Tamiops swinhoei''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T21382A22252396. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21382A22252396.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T21382A22252396.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBarbarygroundsquirrel">Aulagnier, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/2358/115518165 "''Atlantoxerus getulus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T2358A115518165. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2358A22251981.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2358A22251981.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLong-clawedgroundsquirrel">Molur, S. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20471/115158585 "''Spermophilopsis leptodactylus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20471A115158585. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20471A22249018.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20471A22249018.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNUnstripedgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/23147/115167688 "''Xerus rutilus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T23147A115167688. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23147A22253040.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23147A22253040.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNXeruserythropus">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/23144/115167168 "''Xerus erythropus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T23144A115167168. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23144A22253140.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23144A22253140.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNXerusinauris">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/23145/115167437 "''Xerus inauris''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T23145A115167437. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23145A22252885.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23145A22252885.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMountaingroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/23146/115167567 "''Xerus princeps''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T23146A115167567. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23146A22252968.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T23146A22252968.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNEbianspalmsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/7899/22245089 "''Epixerus ebii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T7899A22245089. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7899A22245089.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7899A22245089.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNThomassropesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8756/115088410 "''Funisciurus anerythrus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8756A115088410. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8756A22269868.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8756A22269868.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLundaropesquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8757/115088563 "''Funisciurus bayonii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8757A115088563. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8757A22270331.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8757A22270331.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCarruthersmountainsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8755/115088287 "''Funisciurus carruthersi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8755A115088287. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8755A22269967.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8755A22269967.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCongoropesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8758/115088669 "''Funisciurus congicus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8758A115088669. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8758A22270249.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8758A22270249.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDuChaillusropesquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136461/115207982 "''Funisciurus duchaillui''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T136461A115207982. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T136461A22270411.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T136461A22270411.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLadyBurtonsropesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8759/115088799 "''Funisciurus isabella''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8759A115088799. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8759A22270134.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8759A22270134.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRibbonedropesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8760/115088948 "''Funisciurus lemniscatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8760A115088948. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8760A22270044.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8760A22270044.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedropesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8761/22270752 "''Funisciurus leucogenys''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8761A22270752. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8761A22270752.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T8761A22270752.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFire-footedropesquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8762/115089084 "''Funisciurus pyrropus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8762A115089084. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8762A22270593.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8762A22270593.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNKintamporopesquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8763/115089293 "''Funisciurus substriatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T8763A115089293. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8763A22270490.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T8763A22270490.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGambiansunsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9830/115094544 "''Heliosciurus gambianus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9830A115094544. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9830A22260303.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9830A22260303.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMutablesunsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9831/115094804 "''Heliosciurus mutabilis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9831A115094804. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9831A22260214.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9831A22260214.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSmallsunsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9832/115094941 "''Heliosciurus punctatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9832A115094941. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9832A22260126.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9832A22260126.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-leggedsunsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9833/115095080 "''Heliosciurus rufobrachium''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9833A115095080. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9833A22260685.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9833A22260685.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRuwenzorisunsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9834/22260596 "''Heliosciurus ruwenzorii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9834A22260596. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T9834A22260596.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T9834A22260596.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNZanjsunsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/9835/115095319 "''Heliosciurus undulatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T9835A115095319. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9835A22260513.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T9835A22260513.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAfricanpygmysquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/14105/115119983 "''Myosciurus pumilio''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T14105A115119983. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T14105A22259328.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T14105A22259328.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAlexandersbushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16203/115131561 "''Paraxerus alexandri''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16203A115131561. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16203A22242688.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16203A22242688.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBoehmsbushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16204/115131686 "''Paraxerus boehmi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16204A115131686. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16204A22242582.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16204A22242582.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSmithsbushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16205/115131842 "''Paraxerus cepapi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16205A115131842. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16205A22243078.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16205A22243078.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCoopersmountainsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16206/22243007 "''Paraxerus cooperi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T16206A22243007. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T16206A22243007.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T16206A22243007.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNStripedbushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16207/115131995 "''Paraxerus flavovittis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16207A115131995. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16207A22242928.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16207A22242928.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlackandredbushsquirrel">Gerrie, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16208/115132120 "''Paraxerus lucifer''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16208A115132120. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16208A22242852.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16208A22242852.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNOchrebushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16209/115132234 "''Paraxerus ochraceus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16209A115132234. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16209A22243451.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16209A22243451.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRedbushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16210/115132374 "''Paraxerus palliatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16210A115132374. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16210A22243543.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16210A22243543.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGreenbushsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16211/115132527 "''Paraxerus poensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16211A115132527. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16211A22243185.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16211A22243185.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSwynnertonsbushsquirrel">Dando, T.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16202/22242766 "''Paraxerus vexillarius''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T16202A22242766. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T16202A22242766.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T16202A22242766.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNVincentsbushsquirrel">Kennerley, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/16212/115132722 "''Paraxerus vincenti''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T16212A115132722. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16212A22243323.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16212A22243323.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNForestgiantsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18386/115143054 "''Protoxerus stangeri''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T18386A115143054. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T18386A22252711.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T18386A22252711.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSlender-tailedsquirrel">Decher, J.; et al. (2020) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/18385/166611974 "''Protoxerus aubinnii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2020''': e.T18385A166611974. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T18385A166611974.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T18385A166611974.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHarrissantelopesquirrel">Timm, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42399/115189204 "''Ammospermophilus harrisii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42399A115189204. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42399A22251385.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42399A22251385.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTexasantelopesquirrel">Timm, R.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42451/115189324 "''Ammospermophilus interpres''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42451A115189324. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42451A22251620.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42451A22251620.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWhite-tailedantelopesquirrel">Linzey, A. V.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42452/115189458 "''Ammospermophilus leucurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42452A115189458. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42452A22251719.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42452A22251719.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSanJoaquinantelopesquirrel">Koprowski, J. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/1149/22251492 "''Ammospermophilus nelsoni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T1149A22251492. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T1149A22251492.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T1149A22251492.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCaliforniagroundsquirrel">Timm, R.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20481/22263743 "''Otospermophilus beecheyi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20481A22263743. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20481A22263743.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20481A22263743.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRocksquirrel">Lacher, T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20495/22263993 "''Otospermophilus variegatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20495A22263993. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20495A22263993.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20495A22263993.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTropicalgroundsquirrel">de Grammont, P. C.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20477/22265744 "''Notocitellus adocetus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20477A22265744. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20477A22265744.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20477A22265744.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRing-tailedgroundsquirrel">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20479/22265951 "''Notocitellus annulatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20479A22265951. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20479A22265951.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20479A22265951.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNFranklinsgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41787/22265037 "''Poliocitellus franklinii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T41787A22265037. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41787A22265037.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41787A22265037.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlack-tailedprairiedog">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6091/115080297 "''Cynomys ludovicianus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T6091A115080297. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6091A22261137.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T6091A22261137.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMexicanprairiedog">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6089/139607891 "''Cynomys mexicanus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T6089A139607891. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T6089A139607891.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T6089A139607891.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGunnisonsprairiedog">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42453/115189620 "''Cynomys gunnisoni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42453A115189620. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42453A22261232.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42453A22261232.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWhite-tailedprairiedog">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42454/22261371 "''Cynomys leucurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42454A22261371. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42454A22261371.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42454A22261371.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNUtahprairiedog">Roach, N. (2018). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/6090/22260975 "''Cynomys parvidens''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2018''': e.T6090A22260975. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T6090A22260975.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T6090A22260975.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGraymarmot">Batbold, J.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12829/115106596 "''Marmota baibacina''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T12829A115106596. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12829A22258206.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12829A22258206.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBobakmarmot">Tsytsulina, K.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12830/115106780 "''Marmota bobak''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T12830A115106780. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12830A22258375.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12830A22258375.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAlaskamarmot">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42455/22258026 "''Marmota broweri''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42455A22258026. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42455A22258026.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42455A22258026.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBlack-cappedmarmot">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12831/115106935 "''Marmota camtschatica''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T12831A115106935. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12831A22258500.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12831A22258500.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLong-tailedmarmot">Cassola, F. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12825/111931601 "''Marmota caudata''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T12825A111931601. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T12825A111931601.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T12825A111931601.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHimalayanmarmot">Shrestha, T. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12826/115106426 "''Marmota himalayana''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T12826A115106426. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12826A22258911.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T12826A22258911.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAlpinemarmot">Gazzard, A.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12835/227283057 "''Marmota marmota''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T12835A227283057. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T12835A227283057.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T12835A227283057.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMenzbiersmarmot">Sultangaziev, О.E.; et al. (2023). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12827/229617076 "''Marmota menzbieri''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2023''': e.T12827A229617076. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T12827A229617076.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T12827A229617076.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGroundhog">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42458/115189992 "''Marmota monax''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42458A115189992. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42458A22257685.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42458A22257685.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTarbaganmarmot">Clayton, E. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12832/22258643 "''Marmota sibirica''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T12832A22258643. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T12832A22258643.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T12832A22258643.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHoarymarmot">Cassola, F. (2018). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42456/122560084 "''Marmota caligata''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2018''': e.T42456A122560084. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T42456A122560084.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T42456A122560084.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNYellow-belliedmarmot">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42457/115189809 "''Marmota flaviventris''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42457A115189809. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42457A22257543.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42457A22257543.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNOlympicmarmot">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42459/22257452 "''Marmota olympus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42459A22257452. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42459A22257452.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42459A22257452.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNVancouverIslandmarmot">Roach, N. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/12828/22259184 "''Marmota vancouverensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T12828A22259184. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T12828A22259184.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T12828A22259184.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPèreDavidsrocksquirrel">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19998/115154075 "''Sciurotamias davidianus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T19998A115154075. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T19998A22251238.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T19998A22251238.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNForrestsrocksquirrel">Smith, A. T. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19999/22251146 "''Sciurotamias forresti''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T19999A22251146. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19999A22251146.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T19999A22251146.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNUintagroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42463/22264746 "''Urocitellus armatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42463A22264746. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42463A22264746.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42463A22264746.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBeldingsgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42464/22264836 "''Urocitellus beldingi''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42464A22264836. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42464A22264836.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42464A22264836.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNNorthernIdahogroundsquirrel">Yensen, E. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20497/111881863 "''Urocitellus brunneus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T20497A111881863. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20497A111881863.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20497A111881863.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMerriamsgroundsquirrel">Yensen, E.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42465/22265551 "''Urocitellus canus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T42465A22265551. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42465A22265551.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42465A22265551.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNColumbiangroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42466/22265632 "''Urocitellus columbianus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42466A22265632. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42466A22265632.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42466A22265632.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWyominggroundsquirrel">Yensen, E.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42467/22265347 "''Urocitellus elegans''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T42467A22265347. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42467A22265347.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42467A22265347.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPiutegroundsquirrel">Yensen, E. (2019). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/116989381/116989399 "''Urocitellus mollis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2019''': e.T116989381A116989399. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T116989381A116989399.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T116989381A116989399.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNArcticgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20488/22262403 "''Urocitellus parryii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20488A22262403. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20488A22262403.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20488A22262403.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRichardsonsgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42561/22262546 "''Urocitellus richardsonii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42561A22262546. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42561A22262546.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42561A22262546.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTownsendsgroundsquirrel">Nature, Serve (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20476/112212554 "''Urocitellus townsendii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20476A112212554. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20476A22266682.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20476A22266682.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLong-tailedgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20494/22264197 "''Urocitellus undulatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20494A22264197. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20494A22264197.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20494A22264197.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNWashingtongroundsquirrel">Nature, Serve (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20475/112211642 "''Urocitellus washingtoni''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20475A112211642. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20475A22266550.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20475A22266550.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMohavegroundsquirrel">Roach, N.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20474/22266305 "''Xerospermophilus mohavensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20474A22266305. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20474A22266305.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20474A22266305.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPerotegroundsquirrel">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20489/22264586 "''Xerospermophilus perotensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20489A22264586. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20489A22264586.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20489A22264586.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRound-tailedgroundsquirrel">Lacher, T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20493/22264318 "''Xerospermophilus tereticaudus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20493A22264318. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20493A22264318.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20493A22264318.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSpottedgroundsquirrel">Lacher, T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42563/22262899 "''Xerospermophilus spilosoma''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42563A22262899. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42563A22262899.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42563A22262899.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNEasternchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42583/115191543 "''Tamias striatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42583A115191543. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42583A22268905.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42583A22268905.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAlpinechipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42568/22266784 "''Neotamias alpinus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42568A22266784. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42568A22266784.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42568A22266784.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNYellow-pinechipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42569/115190467 "''Neotamias amoenus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42569A115190467. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42569A22266847.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42569A22266847.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNBullerschipmunk">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21356/103309807 "''Neotamias bulleri''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21356A103309807. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21356A103309807.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21356A103309807.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGray-footedchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21364/22266973 "''Neotamias canipes''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21364A22266973. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21364A22266973.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21364A22266973.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGray-collaredchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42570/22267056 "''Neotamias cinereicollis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42570A22267056. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42570A22267056.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42570A22267056.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCliffchipmunk">Lacher, T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42571/115190634 "''Neotamias dorsalis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42571A115190634. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42571A22267136.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42571A22267136.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDurangochipmunk">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21357/22268753 "''Neotamias durangae''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21357A22268753. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21357A22268753.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21357A22268753.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMerriamschipmunk">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21358/22269203 "''Neotamias merriami''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21358A22269203. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21358A22269203.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21358A22269203.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLeastchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42572/115190804 "''Neotamias minimus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42572A115190804. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42572A22267269.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42572A22267269.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCaliforniachipmunk">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21359/22268421 "''Neotamias obscurus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21359A22268421. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21359A22268421.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21359A22268421.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNYellow-cheekedchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42573/22267475 "''Neotamias ochrogenys''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42573A22267475. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42573A22267475.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42573A22267475.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPalmerschipmunk">Lowrey, C. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21355/22267875 "''Neotamias palmeri''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21355A22267875. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21355A22267875.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21355A22267875.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPanamintchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42574/22267550 "''Neotamias panamintinus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42574A22267550. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42574A22267550.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42574A22267550.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLong-earedchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42575/22267619 "''Neotamias quadrimaculatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42575A22267619. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42575A22267619.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42575A22267619.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNColoradochipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42576/115191051 "''Neotamias quadrivittatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42576A115191051. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42576A22267688.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42576A22267688.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-tailedchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42577/22268024 "''Neotamias ruficaudus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42577A22268024. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42577A22268024.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42577A22268024.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNHopichipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42578/115191185 "''Neotamias rufus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42578A115191185. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42578A22267793.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42578A22267793.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAllenschipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42579/22268269 "''Neotamias senex''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42579A22268269. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42579A22268269.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42579A22268269.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSiskiyouchipmunk">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42580/22268201 "''Neotamias siskiyou''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42580A22268201. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42580A22268201.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42580A22268201.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSonomachipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42581/115191316 "''Neotamias sonomae''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42581A115191316. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42581A22268516.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42581A22268516.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLodgepolechipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42582/115191427 "''Neotamias speciosus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42582A115191427. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42582A22268352.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42582A22268352.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTownsendschipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42584/115191888 "''Neotamias townsendii''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42584A115191888. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42584A22268822.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42584A22268822.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNUintachipmunk">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42585/115192014 "''Neotamias umbrinus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42585A115192014. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42585A22269271.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42585A22269271.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNMexicangroundsquirrel">Linzey, A. V.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20487/22262744 "''Ictidomys mexicanus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20487A22262744. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20487A22262744.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20487A22262744.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNThirteen-linedgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42564/22263122 "''Ictidomys tridecemlineatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42564A22263122. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42564A22263122.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42564A22263122.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSiberianchipmunk">Tsytsulina, K.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21360/115161465 "''Eutamias sibiricus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T21360A115161465. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21360A22268598.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T21360A22268598.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNGolden-mantledgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42468/22265474 "''Callospermophilus lateralis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42468A22265474. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42468A22265474.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42468A22265474.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSierraMadregroundsquirrel">Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T.; et al. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20485/22263330 "''Callospermophilus madrensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20485A22263330. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20485A22263330.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20485A22263330.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCascadegolden-mantledgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42562/22262657 "''Callospermophilus saturatus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T42562A22262657. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42562A22262657.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T42562A22262657.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAlashangroundsquirrel">Shar, S.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20478/115158734 "''Spermophilus alashanicus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20478A115158734. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20478A22265832.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20478A22265832.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSpermophilusbrevicauda">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136490/115208902 "''Spermophilus brevicauda''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T136490A115208902. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T136490A22264670.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T136490A22264670.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNEuropeangroundsquirrel">Ćosić, N.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20472/221789466 "''Spermophilus citellus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T20472A221789466. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T20472A221789466.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T20472A221789466.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNDauriangroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20482/115158889 "''Spermophilus dauricus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20482A115158889. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20482A22263657.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20482A22263657.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRed-cheekedgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20483/115159023 "''Spermophilus erythrogenys''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20483A115159023. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20483A22263531.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T20483A22263531.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTianShangroundsquirrel">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2016) [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136455/22266455 "''Spermophilus ralli''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T136455A22266455. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136455A22266455.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136455A22266455.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNYellowgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20484/22263403 "''Spermophilus fulvus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T20484A22263403. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20484A22263403.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20484A22263403.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRussetgroundsquirrel">Titov, S.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20486/261998204 "''Spermophilus major''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T20486A261998204. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T20486A261998204.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T20486A261998204.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNCaucasianMountaingroundsquirrel">Kotenev, E.; et al. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/42470/22265269 "''Spermophilus musicus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T42470A22265269. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T42470A22265269.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T42470A22265269.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNPallidgroundsquirrel">Smith, A. T.; et al. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136231/22263915 "''Spermophilus pallidicauda''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T136231A22263915. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136231A22263915.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136231A22263915.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNLittlegroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20490/22264478 "''Spermophilus pygmaeus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T20490A22264478. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20490A22264478.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20490A22264478.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNRelictgroundsquirrel">Cassola, F. (2016). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20491/22264410 "''Spermophilus relictus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2016''': e.T20491A22264410. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20491A22264410.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T20491A22264410.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNSpeckledgroundsquirrel">Rusin, M. (2024). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20492/221789753 "''Spermophilus suslicus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2024''': e.T20492A221789753. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T20492A221789753.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T20492A221789753.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNTaurusgroundsquirrel">Yigit, N. (2017). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136590/22266677 "''Spermophilus taurensis''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2017''': e.T136590A22266677. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136590A22266677.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136590A22266677.en].</ref> <ref name="IUCNAsiaMinorgroundsquirrel">Yigit, N.; et al. (2020). [https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/20496/22263838 "''Spermophilus xanthoprymnus''"]. ''IUCN Red List of Threatened Species''. '''2020''': e.T20496A22263838. doi:[https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T20496A22263838.en 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T20496A22263838.en].</ref>
</references>
==Sources== {{refbegin}} * {{cite book |title=All the Mammals of the World |date=2023 |publisher=Lynx Nature Books |editor-last1=Chernasky |editor-first1=Amy |editor-last2=Motis |editor-first2=Anna |editor-last3=Burgin |editor-first3=Connor |isbn=978-84-16728-66-4 |ref=CITEREF_ALLMAM}} * {{cite book |title=Walker's Mammals of the World |last=Nowak |first=Ronald M. |date=1999 |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |edition=6th |volume=2 |isbn=978-0-8018-5789-8 |ref=CITEREF_MamWorld}} * {{cite book |title=Mammal Species of the World |edition=3rd |volume=2 |editor-last1=Wilson |editor-first1=Don E. |editor-link1=Don E. Wilson |editor-last2=Reeder |editor-first2=DeeAnn M. |editor-link2=DeeAnn M. Reeder |author-last1=Thorington, Jr. |author-first1=Richard W. |author-last2=Hoffmann |author-first2=Robert S. |date=2005 |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |isbn=978-0-8018-8221-0 |ref=CITEREF_MSW}} {{refend}}
{{Mammal lists}}
* sciuridae sciuridae