Jotsoma

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}} {{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Jotsoma | native_name = | native_name_lang = | other_name = | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = {{multiple image | border = infobox | total_width = 285 | image_style = border:1; | perrow = 1/2/1/2 | image1 = Jotsoma village (2024).jpg | caption1 = Jotsoma village | image2 = View of Jotsoma Village (2024).jpg | caption2 = View from Science College Rd }} | nickname = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = India Nagaland#India | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Jotsoma | coordinates = {{coord|25|40|25|N|94|3|45|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = India | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_type2 = State | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name1 = Northeast India | subdivision_name2 = Nagaland | subdivision_name3 = Kohima District | established_title =  | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = | leader_title = Chairman | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_total = 2,458 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_footnotes =  | population_density_km2 = auto | population_rank = | population_demonym = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = English | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = | registration_plate = NL-01 | blank1_name_sec1 = Sex ratio | blank1_info_sec1 = 952 ♂/♀ | website = | footnotes = }}

'''Jotsoma''' is an Angami Naga village located about {{convert|8|km|spell=in}} west from the state capital, Kohima. The total population of the village is about 2,458.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/village/268285-jotsoma-nagaland.html|title=Census 2011, Jotsoma village Data}}</ref> Kohima Science College, Doordharshan Kendra Kohima, Water Supply Reservoir (Public Health Engineering), Sazolie College and Regional Centre of Excellence for Music & Performing Arts (RCEMPA) are located on the hilltop of Jotsoma village. Pulie Badze which stands at an elevation of {{convert|2296|m|ft|adj=on}} above sea level offers a panoramic view of the entire city of Kohima.

==Demographic==

Situated in the Sechü Zubza Sub-Division of Kohima District, Nagaland, Jotsoma is a historic Angami Naga village. The village is traditionally divided into four clans (thinuos): Thekrünoma (1st Khel), Pfhüma (2nd Khel), Tseiyama (3rd Khel), and Tholoma (4th Khel).

'''Geography'''

Jotsoma is located approximately 8 kilometers west of Kohima and lies at an elevation of about 1,400–1,500 meters above sea level. Nestled amidst the rolling hills of the Naga Highlands, the village is surrounded by lush forests, terraced fields, and mountain ridges. It serves as a gateway to several prominent natural landmarks, including Pulie Badze, one of the highest peaks in the Kohima region. The terrain is predominantly hilly, with numerous streams and fertile valleys that support agriculture and contribute to the area's rich biodiversity.

'''Climate'''

Jotsoma experiences a pleasant subtropical highland climate characterized by cool winters, mild summers, and a distinct monsoon season. Temperatures generally range from about 4–10°C during winter and 20–28°C during summer. The village receives abundant rainfall from May to September, which sustains its dense vegetation, forests, and agricultural activities. Owing to its elevation and surrounding greenery, Jotsoma enjoys a cool and refreshing environment throughout much of the year.

'''Demographic and Cultural Structure'''

The village is organized into four traditional clans (thinuos): Thekrünoma (1st Khel), Pfhüma (2nd Khel), Tseiyama (3rd Khel), and Tholoma (4th Khel). These clans form the foundation of Jotsoma's social and cultural life, preserving the customs, traditions, and heritage of the Angami Naga community.

==Key Attractions==

'''Pulie Badze''' rising to approximately 2,296 metres (7,533 feet) above sea level, Mount Pulie Badze is one of the most prominent peaks near Jotsoma. It is a popular trekking destination that offers breathtaking panoramic views of Kohima, the surrounding valleys, and the scenic Naga Hills. The peak is also known for its rich biodiversity and serene natural environment.

'''Travel and Accessibility'''

'''Getting There:''' Jotsoma is located about 8 kilometres west of Kohima and can be reached within 15–20 minutes by road. The village is well connected by the Kohima–Khonoma road and is a popular stop for travelers exploring the western part of Kohima District. Many visitors rent motorcycles or scooters in Kohima to explore Jotsoma and nearby villages, including Khonoma.

'''Best Time to Visit'''

The most favorable time to visit Jotsoma is during March to May and October to November, when the weather is pleasant, the skies are generally clear, and the surrounding landscapes are at their most picturesque. These periods also coincide with various cultural and community activities in the region.

'''Visitor Tips'''

* Carry sufficient drinking water, especially if you plan to trek to Pulie Badze or explore the surrounding hills. * Pack light snacks, as shops may be limited in some areas. * Wear comfortable walking or trekking shoes suitable for hilly terrain. * Respect local customs and traditions, as Jotsoma is a culturally rich Angami Naga village. * Bring a camera or binoculars to enjoy the spectacular views and birdwatching opportunities around Pulie Badze.

==References== {{reflist}}

Category:Villages in Kohima district