{{Short description|Genus of leaf beetles}} {{Automatic taxobox | taxon = Graphops | display_parents = 2 | authority = LeConte, 1884<ref name="LeConte1884">{{cite journal|last=LeConte|first=J. L.|year=1884|title=Short Studies of North American Coleoptera. (No. 2)|journal=Transactions of the American Entomological Society|volume=12|pages=1–32|doi=10.2307/25076447|jstor=25076447|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/70447 }}</ref> | type_species = ''Heteraspis nebulosa'' | type_species_authority = LeConte, 1859 | synonyms = * ''Heteraspis'' <small>LeConte, 1859<br />(preoccupied)</small><ref name="LeConte1859">{{cite journal|last=LeConte|first=J. L.|year=1859|title=The Coleoptera of Kansas and eastern New Mexico|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/17592421|journal=Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge|volume=11|pages=i–vi, 1–58|doi=10.5962/bhl.title.18986}}</ref> * ''Phortus'' <small>Weise, 1899</small><ref>{{cite journal|last=Weise|first=J.|year=1899|title=Chrysomeliden aus Creta|url=https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Deutsche-Ent-Zeitschrift_1899_0137-0140.pdf|journal=Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift|volume=1899|issue=1|pages=137–140}}</ref> | synonyms_ref = <ref name="Daccordi1977">{{cite journal|last=Daccordi|first=M.|year=1977|title=Coleotteri Crisomelidi dell'Isola di Creta e descrizione di una nuova specie del genere ''Pachnephorus'' Redtenbacher (Coleoptera-Chrysomelidae)|journal=Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona|volume=4|pages=81–93}}</ref> }}
'''''Graphops''''' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. There are 19 described species in ''Graphops'', all from North America.<ref name=itis/><ref name=catlife/><ref name=gbif/><ref name=bugref/> Most species have limited flight capabilities, due to poorly developed wings,<ref name="Blake1955">{{cite journal|last=Blake|first=D. H.|year=1955|title=A study of LeConte's species of the chrysomelid genus ''Graphops'' with descriptions of some new species|url=https://archive.org/details/bulletinofmuseum113harv|journal=Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology|volume=113|issue=4|pages=263–301}}</ref> and at least one species is known to be flightless.<ref name="ClarkHeninger2016">{{cite journal|first1=Shawn M.|last1=Clark|first2=Amanda J.|last2=Heninger|year=2016|title=A Flightless New Species of ''Graphops'' Leconte, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) from Utah, USA|journal=The Coleopterists Bulletin|volume=70|issue=1|pages=171–176|doi=10.1649/072.070.0125|s2cid=87771027}}</ref>
According to BugGuide and ITIS, the genus is now placed in the tribe Typophorini instead of Adoxini.<ref name=bugref/><ref name=itis/>
==Species== These 19 species belong to the genus ''Graphops'': {{Div col|colwidth=29em}} * ''Graphops barberi'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops beryllina'' <small>LeConte, 1884</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="LeConte1884"/> * ''Graphops cavani'' <small>Clark & Heninger, 2016</small><ref name="ClarkHeninger2016"/> * ''Graphops comosa'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> (Monahans sandhill chrysomelid) * ''Graphops curtipennis'' <small>(F. E. Melsheimer, 1847)</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span> * ''Graphops exilis'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops floridana'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops marcassita'' <small>(Crotch, 1873)</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="Crotch1873">{{cite journal|last=Crotch|first=G. R.|year=1873|title=Materials for the Study of the Phytophaga of the United States|journal=Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia|volume=25|issue=1|pages=19–83|jstor=4624297}}</ref> * ''Graphops nebulosa'' <small>(LeConte, 1859)</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="LeConte1859"/> * ''Graphops nigella'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops obscura'' <small>LeConte, 1884</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="LeConte1884"/> * ''Graphops pubescens'' <small>(F. E. Melsheimer, 1847)</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span> * ''Graphops punctata'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops simplex'' <small>LeConte, 1884</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="LeConte1884"/> * ''Graphops smaragdula'' <small>(LeConte, 1859)</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="LeConte1859"/> * ''Graphops tenuis'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops varians'' <small>LeConte, 1884</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="LeConte1884"/> * ''Graphops viridis'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g b</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops wyomingensis'' <small>Blake, 1955</small><span style="color:gray"><sup> i c g</sup></span><ref name="Blake1955"/> {{Div col end}} <small>Data sources: i = ITIS,<ref name=itis/> c = Catalogue of Life,<ref name=catlife/> g = GBIF,<ref name=gbif/> b = Bugguide.net<ref name=bugref/></small>
Doubtful species:<ref name="Blake1955"/> * ''Graphops bicolor'' <small>(Lefèvre, 1877)</small> * ''Graphops cupraea'' <small>(Provancher, 1878)</small>
==References== {{Reflist|refs= <ref name=itis> {{Cite web| title=''Graphops'' Report | url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=719742 | website=Integrated Taxonomic Information System | access-date=2018-05-03 }}</ref> <ref name=catlife> {{Cite web| title=Browse ''Graphops'' | url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/2c8bc5ed25f9d0d48f12e8c6716fd40c | website=Catalogue of Life | access-date=2018-05-03 }}</ref> <ref name=gbif> {{Cite web| title=''Graphops'' | url=https://www.gbif.org/species/1047807 | website=GBIF | access-date=2018-05-03 }}</ref> <ref name=bugref> {{Cite web| title=''Graphops'' Genus Information | url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/54458 | website=BugGuide.net | access-date=2018-05-03 }}</ref> }}
==Further reading== {{Refbegin}} * {{Cite book | title = Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae) | date = 2003 | last1 = Riley | first1 = Edward G. | last2 = Clark | first2 = Shawn M. | last3 = Seeno | first3 = Terry N. | publisher = The Coleopterists' Society | series = Special Publication No. 1 | isbn = 978-0-9726087-1-8 }} * {{Cite book | title = Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 6: Chrysomeloidea | date = 2013 | editor-last1 = Lobl | editor-first1 = I. | editor-last2 = Smetana | editor-first2 = A. | publisher = Apollo Books | isbn = 978-90-04-26091-7 }} {{Refend}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q14933407}} {{Authority control}}
Category:Eumolpinae Category:Graphops Category:Chrysomelidae genera Category:Articles created by Qbugbot Category:Beetles of North America Category:Taxa named by John Lawrence LeConte
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