{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} {{Infobox football club | | clubname=Gitanos | image= | fullname=Gitanos Football Club | nickname= | founded= 1864 | dissolved= 1881 | ground=Prince's Cricket Ground | capacity= | chairman= | mgrtitle=Secretary/Captain | manager=Charles E. Farmer | league= | season= | position= | website = |pattern_la1=_redwhitehoops|pattern_b1=_redwhitehoops|pattern_ra1=_redwhitehoops|pattern_so1=_hoops_red_white|leftarm1=8F00FF|body1=8F00FF|rightarm1=8F00FF|shorts1=|socks1=8F00FF |}} '''Gitanos Football Club''' was an English association football club and one of the first members of the Football Association.
==History== [[File:Gitanos v Charterhouse (8 November 1873 lineups).png|thumb|left|Lineups for November 8, 1873 match against Charterhouse School.]] The club was founded in 1864,<ref>{{cite book |last1=Alcock |first1=Charles |title=Football Annual |date=1873 |page=69}}</ref> their name, Spanish for "gypsies", and primarily consisted of Old Etonians and Old Carthusians (men who had attended Eton or Charterhouse).<ref name="gitanospersons">(March 1900). [https://books.google.com/books?id=S7VLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA86 A Chance for the Public Schools], ''National Review'', p. 86</ref>
The earliest known report of the club playing an external fixture dates from 1867. <ref>{{cite journal |title=Gitanos 2–0 Yverdon House |journal=Bell's Life |date=21 December 1867 |page=9}}</ref> As a "select" club, in an era before players concentrated their efforts on one club, the Gitanos enjoyed the ad hoc services of a number of prominent players of the day, such as Arthur Kinnaird, Edgar Lubbock, Albert Thompson, George Holden of the Clapham Rovers, and J.H. Giffard of the Civil Service.<ref>{{cite journal |title=C.C.C. 1–0 Gitanos |journal=Field |date=13 February 1869 |page=132}}</ref> There was a particular overlap with the Wanderers as old boys of Eton and Charterhouse were eligible for both sides. thumb|Results for the Gitanos Football Club in 1873, as reported in the 1874 Charles Alcock Football Annual The club competed in the FA Cup in 1873, losing to Uxbridge F.C. in the first round. Given the overlap of membership with the Wanderers, most players preferred to play for the more successful club in Cup competition, and the Gitanos' one FA Cup tie saw only eight players turn up.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Uxbridge 3–0 Gitanos |journal=Bell's Life |date=1 November 1873 |page=8}}</ref> Those who did play were not the first choice players; of the line-up that faced the Royal Engineers that season,<ref>{{cite journal |title=Gitanos 0–0 Royal Engineers |journal=Sportsman |date=2 February 1873 |page=3}}</ref> only four played against Uxbridge, and two other players played instead for the Wanderers in the competition. The club did not enter the FA Cup again.<ref name="lads1">(17 October 1874). [https://books.google.com/books?id=EE5HAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA224 Opening of the Season], ''Lads of the Village'', p. 224 ("Twenty-nine clubs have entered for the Association Challenge Cup--one in excess of last year--but the Trojans, the Gitanos, 1st Surrey Rifles, and Amateur Athletic teams do not compete.")</ref>
The club gradually petered out over the 1870s, with competition for loyalty from the Old Etonians and Old Carthusians sides which gained more prominence over the decade, although it was helped by absorbing players from the disbanding Runnymede club in October 1878.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Football |journal=Morning Post |date=21 October 1878 |page=2}}</ref> The club could still occasionally put out a strong side; Gitanos for instance gained a surprising 7–1 win over the Old Etonians - at the time the FA Cup holders - to open the 1879–80 season at Eton College.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Old Etonians v Gitanos |journal=Morning Post |date=13 October 1879 |page=2}}</ref> It was still registered as a member of the Football Association in 1882<ref>{{cite book |last1=Alcock |first1=Charles |title=Football Annual |date=1882 |publisher=Cricket Press |location=London |page=68}}</ref> but it does not seem to have played after meeting Westminster School in January 1881.<ref>{{cite journal |title=Football matches |journal=York House Papers |date=26 January 1881 |page=15}}</ref>
==Records== Only FA Cup performance: 1st Round – 1873–74
==Colours==
The club wore scarlet, violet, and white, in broad "stripes",<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lillywhite |first1=John |title=Football Annual |date=1869 |publisher=Lillywhite |location=London |page=55}}</ref> which in the context of the time referred to hoops.
==Ground==
As the club's name - being Spanish for "gypsy" - suggested, the club played most of its matches away from home; it originally declared it had no ground<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lillywhite |first1=John |title=Football Annual |date=1869 |publisher=Lillywhite |location=London |page=55}}</ref> and 16 of its 18 matches in 1873 for instance were at the opponent's venue. It did however host two games at Lillie Bridge that year.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Alcock |first1=Charles |title=Football Annual |date=1874 |publisher=Virtue |location=London |page=46}}</ref> In 1874 the club gained a tenancy at the Prince's Cricket Ground.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Alcock |first1=Charles |title=Football Annual |date=1875 |publisher=Virtue |location=London |page=136}}</ref>
==Legacy== In 1891, an article in ''Fores's Sporting Notes'' reviewed a copy of the 1874 ''Football Annual'' and commented on how clubs had come and gone over time. The 1874 annual listed less than 200 football clubs in all of England, and by 1891 the author asked "what has become of such old giants as the Gitanos, Harrow Chequers, Pilgrims, and Woodford Wells."<ref name="fores1">[https://books.google.com/books?id=JkkFAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA14 An Old Football Annual], ''Fores's Sporting Notes'', p. 14 (1891)</ref>
==See also==
* Crusaders, another club of the time made up of old boys from two public schools (Eton and Westminster School) * :Category:Gitanos F.C. players
==References== {{Reflist}}
Category:Defunct football clubs in England Category:Defunct football clubs in London Category:Association football clubs disestablished in the 19th century Category:Association football clubs established in 1864 Category:Association football clubs disestablished in 1881 Category:Alumni sports clubs