{{Short description|Genus of land snails}} {{Automatic taxobox |image = Alopia glauca (Bielz, 1853) (4227640625).jpg |image_caption = ''Alopia glauca'' |taxon = Alopia |authority = H.Adams & A.Adams, 1855 |type_species= ''Clausilia bielzii'' <small>L. Pfeiffer, 1849</small> |synonyms_ref= |synonyms= * ''Alopia (Alopia)'' <small>H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855</small> alternative representation * ''Alopia (Kimakowiczia)'' <small>Szekeres, 1969</small> alternative representation * ''Alopia (Nixa)'' <small>Szekeres, 1976</small> (junior synonym) * ''Balea (Baleoclausilia)'' <small>E. A. Bielz, 1861</small> junior subjective synonym * ''Clausilia (Alopia)'' <small>H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855</small> (original rank) * ''Clausilia (Eualopia)'' <small>Westerlund, 1884</small> junior subjective synonym * ''Clausilia (Ithyption)'' <small>Dean, 1918</small> * ''Eualopia'' <small>Westerlund, 1884</small> * ''Transsilvanica'' <small>Westerlund, 1890</small> · |range_map= Alopia - distribution.jpg }}
'''''Alopia''''' is a genus of gastropods belonging to subfamily Alopiinae of the family Clausiliidae.<ref name="GBIF">{{cite web |title=Alopia H.Adams & A.Adams, 1855 |url=https://www.gbif.org/species/4568943 |website=www.gbif.org |access-date=29 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="WoRMS">MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Alopia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855. Accessed through: World Register of Marine * At: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=996052 on 2024-08-31</ref>
==Description== (Original description) The '''dextral''' or '''sinistral''' shell is relatively thin, with a dull, slightly plicate surface. There is no lunule, and the palatal plicae are numerous. The spiral lamella is disjointed, and the body whorl is rounded at the base. The peristome is continuous and slightly detached.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Adams, H. & Adams, A. |date=1853–1858 |title=The genera of Recent Mollusca; arranged according to their organization.|publisher=van Voorst. |location=London |page=vol. 2 : 181 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/227662#page/189/mode/1up |access-date=31 August 2024}} {{source-attribution}}</ref>
==Distribution== The species of this genus are found in Europe.<ref name="GBIF" />
Species:<ref name="GBIF" />
*''Alopia alpina'' {{small|R.Kimakowicz, 1933}} *''Alopia bielzii'' {{small|(L.Pfeiffer, 1849)}} *''Alopia bogatensis'' {{small|(E.A.Bielz, 1856)}} *''Alopia canescens'' {{small|(Charpentier, 1852)}} *''Alopia glauca'' {{small|(E.A.Bielz, 1853)}} *''Alopia glorifica'' {{small|(Charpentier, 1852)}} *''Alopia grossuana'' {{small|H.Nordsieck, 1977}} *''Alopia hirschfelderi'' {{small|H.Nordsieck, 2013}} *''Alopia lischkeana'' {{small|(Charpentier, 1852)}} *''Alopia livida'' {{small|(Menke, 1828)}} *''Alopia maciana'' {{small|Bădărău & Szekeres, 2001}} *''Alopia mafteiana'' {{small|Grossu, 1967}} *''Alopia mariae'' {{small|R.Kimakowicz, 1931}} *''Alopia meschendorferi'' {{small|(E.A.Bielz, 1858)}} *''Alopia monacha'' {{small|(M.Kimakowicz, 1894)}} *''Alopia nefasta'' {{small|(M.Kimakowicz, 1894)}} *''Alopia nixa'' {{small|(M.Kimakowicz, 1894)}} *''Alopia plumbea'' {{small|(Rossmässler, 1839)}} *''Alopia pomatias'' {{small|(L.Pfeiffer, 1868)}} *''Alopia regalis'' {{small|(M.Bielz, 1851)}} *''Alopia subcosticollis'' {{small|(A.Schmidt, 1868)}} * ''Alopia valachiensis pretiosa'' <small>Szekeres, 1969</small> (uncertain > unassessed)<ref>[https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1354141 WoRMS: Alopia valachiensis pretiosa]</ref> *''Alopia vicina'' {{small|(M.Kimakowicz, 1894)}}
==Synonyms== *''Alopia balcanica'' <small>Pavlović, 1912</small>: synonym of ''Alinda biplicata subsp. balcanica'' <small>(Pavlović, 1912)</small> * ''Alopia ciucasiana'' <small>Grossu, 1969</small>: synonym of ''Alopia nefasta ciucasiana'' <small>Grossu, 1969</small> (superseded rank, .) * ''Alopia cyclostoma'' (E. A<small>. Bielz, 1858)</small>: synonym of ''Alopia pomatias'' <small>(L. Pfeiffer, 1868)</small> (junior homonym) * ''Alopia deaniana'' <small>A. H. Cooke, 1922</small>: synonym of ''Alopia livida deaniana'' <small>A. H. Cooke, 1922</small> (original rank) * ''Alopia fortunata'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1931</small>: synonym of ''Alopia vicina fortunata'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1931</small> (superseded rank) * ''Alopia fussi'' <small>(M. Kimakowicz, 1894)</small>: synonym of ''Alopia nixa fussi'' <small>(M. Kimakowicz, 1894)</small> * ''Alopia hildegardae'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1931</small>: synonym of ''Alopia mariae hildegardae'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1931</small> (superseded rank) * ''Alopia magnifica'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1962</small>: synonym of Alopia glorifica magnifica R. Kimakowicz, 1962 (unaccepted > superseded rank) * ''Alopia nordsiecki'' <small>Grossu & Tesio, 1973</small>: synonym of Alopia (Alopia) regalis nordsiecki Grossu & Tesio, 1973 represented as Alopia regalis nordsiecki Grossu & Tesio, 1973 (original rank) * ''Alopia occulta'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1931</small>: synonym of ''Alopia vicina occulta'' <small>R. Kimakowicz, 1931</small> (superseded rank) * ''Alopia petrensis'' <small>H. Nordsieck, 1996</small>: synonym of ''Alopia regalis petrensis'' <small>H. Nordsieck, 1996</small> (original rank) * ''Alopia soosiana'' <small>Agócsy & Pócs, 1961</small>: synonym of ''Alopia pomatias'' <small>(L. Pfeiffer, 1868)</small> (junior subjective synonym, original name) * ''Alopia straminicollis'' <small>(Charpentier, 1852)</small>: synonym of ''Alopia livida straminicollis'' <small>(Charpentier, 1852)</small> * ''Alopia valachiensis'' <small>(O. Boettger, 1879)</small>: synonym of ''Alopia (Alopia) glorifica valachiensis'' <small>(O. Boettger, 1879)</small> represented as ''Alopia glorifica valachiensis'' <small>(O. Boettger, 1879)</small> (unaccepted rank) * ''Alopia vranceana'' <small>Grossu, 1967</small>: synonym of ''Alopia (Alopia) glorifica vranceana'' <small>Grossu, 1967</small> represented as Alopia glorifica vranceana Grossu, 1967 (original combination)
==References== {{Reflist}} * {{cite journal |last1=Szekeres |first1=M.I. |title=Neue Angaben zur Kenntnis der Alopien (Clausiliidae) |journal=Archiv für Molluskenkunde |date=1969 |volume=99 |issue=1/2 |pages=27–33}} * {{cite journal |last1=Szekeres |first1=M.I. |title=New aspects of an Alopia system |journal=Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae |date=1976 |volume=22 |page=395}} * {{cite book |last1=Bank |first1=R.A. |title=Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16th, 2017 |date=2017}}
==External links== * {{cite journal |last1=Bielz |first1=E.A. |title=Vorarbeiten zu einer Fauna der Land- und Süsswasser-Mollusken Siebenbürgens (Fortsetzung) |journal=Verhandlungen und Mittheilungen des Siebenbürgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften in Hermannstadt. |date=1861 |volume=12 |page=84 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11528961}} * {{cite journal |last1=Dean |first1=J.D. |title=The clausilium in Alopia, a subgenus of Clausilia |journal=Journal of Conchology |date=1918 |volume=15 |issue=9 |page=265 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31904533}} * {{cite book |last1=Westerlund |first1=C.A. |title=Fauna der in der paläarctischen Region (...) lebenden Binnenconchylien. IV. Gen. Balea Prid. & Clausilia Dr. |date=1884 |publisher=Länsboktryckeriet |location=Karlskrona |page=10 |url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10894075}}
{{Commons category}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q18581715}}
Category:Alopia Category:Clausiliidae