Sherbet (band)

{{Short description|Australian rock band}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}} {{Use Australian English|date=February 2012}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = Sherbet | image = | alt = | caption = Sherbet in 1975: Tony Mitchell, Garth Porter and Clive Shakespeare (standing); Daryl Braithwaite and Alan Sandow (front). | image_size = | landscape =  | background = group_or_band | alias = Highway, The Sherbs | origin = Sydney, New South Wales, Australia | genre = Rock, soul, pop, new wave | years_active = {{start date|1969}}–{{end date|1984}}, 1998, 2001–2003, 2006–2007, 2011 | label = Festival, RSO, MCA, Atco | website =  | current_members = | past_members = Denis Loughlin Doug Rea Sam See Clive Shakespeare Danny Taylor Alan Sandow Daryl Braithwaite Bruce Worrall Garth Porter Tony Mitchell Gunther Gorman Harvey James Tony Leigh John Watson }}

'''Sherbet''' (aka '''Highway''' or '''The Sherbs''') was an Australian rock band. The 'classic line-up' consisted of Daryl Braithwaite on vocals, Tony Mitchell on bass guitar, Garth Porter on keyboards, Alan Sandow on drums, and Clive Shakespeare on guitar. In 1976 Shakespeare left and was soon replaced by Harvey James. Sherbet's biggest singles were "Summer Love" (1975) and "Howzat" (1976), both reaching number one in Australia. "Howzat" was also a top 5 hit in the United Kingdom. The band was less successful in the United States, where "Howzat" peaked at No. 61. As The Sherbs they also reached No. 61 in 1981 with "I Have the Skill". The group disbanded in 1984. Subsequent re-unions have occurred since 1998.

According to rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, "alongside Skyhooks, Sherbet was the most successful Australian pop band of the 1970s. With a run of 20 consecutive hit singles to its credit, and 17 albums that yielded ten platinum and 40 gold disc awards, Sherbet was the first domestic act to sell a million dollars' worth of records in Australia". In 1990 Sherbet were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame alongside classical composer and pianist, Percy Grainger. On 15 January 2011 Harvey James died of lung cancer. On 15 February 2012 Clive Shakespeare died of prostate cancer. On 23 January 2019 founding vocalist Denis Loughlin died after being diagnosed with cancer.

==History== From 1970 until 1984 Sherbet scored 20 hit singles in Australia (including two number ones) and released ten platinum status albums.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Kent"/> The single "Howzat" which was a number-one hit in 1976, also reached number four on the UK Singles Chart.<ref name="Kent"/><ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/> They were the first Australian band to reach $1 million in record sales in Australia,<ref name="McFarlane"/> and they pioneered the concept of massive regional tours. In December 1976, the book ''Sherbet on Tour'', by Christie Eliezer, sold 30,000 copies in its first week.<ref name="Thomas"/><ref name="Kruger"/>

===Formation and early years (1969–1972)=== Sherbet was formed in Sydney in April 1969, with Glasgow-born Denis Loughlin (ex-Sebastian Hardie Blues Band, Clapham Junction) on vocals, Doug Rea (ex Downtown Roll Band) on bass guitar, Sammy See (ex Clapham Junction) on organ, guitar and vocals, Clive Shakespeare (ex-Downtown Roll Band) on lead guitar and vocals, and Danny Taylor (ex Downtown Roll Band) on drums.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Holmgren"/> Initially they were a soul band, playing Motown covers and rock-based material. Alan Sandow (ex-Daisy Roots) had replaced Taylor on drums by July.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Holmgren"/> Sherbet signed to the Infinity Records label, a subsidiary of Festival Records.<ref name="McFarlane"/> In March 1970, the band's debut single was issued, a cover version of Badfinger's "Crimson Ships", from that band's January 1970 album ''Magic Christian Music''.

During 1970, the band played a residency at Jonathon's Disco, playing seven hours a night, four days a week for eight months. They were spotted by their future manager, Roger Davies. By March Daryl Braithwaite (Bright Lights, House of Bricks, Samael Lilith) had joined, initially sharing lead vocals with Loughlin who left the band a few months later. Braithwaite's former bandmate Bruce Worrall (Bright Lights, House of Bricks, Samael Lilith) took over from Rea on bass guitar. By year's end the group undertook their first national tour.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Nimmervoll"/> See had left in October to join The Flying Circus and was replaced by New Zealand-born Garth Porter (Samael Lilith, Toby Jugg) who provided Hammond organ and electric piano.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Holmgren"/>

In 1971, Sherbet entered Australia's prestigious national rock band contest, Hoadley's Battle of the Sounds. They won the New South Wales final but lost the national final to Adelaide-based band Fraternity (led by Bon Scott later in AC/DC).<ref name="Kimball"/> They entered again in 1972 and won the national final. Previous winners include The Twilights (1966) and The Groove (1968), both of which enjoyed major commercial success.<ref name="Kimball"/>

Sherbet's first chart hits on the ''Go-Set'' National Top 40 were covers of Blue Mink's "Can You Feel It Baby?" (September 1971), Delaney and Bonnie's "Free the People" (February 1972) and Ted Mulry's "You're All Woman" (September 1972).<ref name="GoSetCharts"/> Most of their early recordings were produced by Festival's in-house producer Richard Batchens, who later produced albums and singles for another Infinity label mate, Richard Clapton.<ref name="Kimball"/> The band increased its profile with prestigious support slots on major tours by visiting international acts including Gary Glitter and The Jackson 5.

===Rise to stardom (1972–1975)=== [[File:Sherbet logo.svg|300px|thumb|right|This band logo first appeared on the 1973 album cover, ''On with the Show''. The logo evolved with the addition of stylised encapsulating horizontal lines from their name on ''Time Change... A Natural Progression'' in 1972. More than 30 years later, the logo appeared on the 2006 compilation album ''Super Hits'']] In January 1972, Sherbet's 'classic line-up' was in place when Tony Mitchell replaced Worrall on bass guitar: the band now consisted of lead vocalist Braithwaite, keyboardist Porter, drummer Sandow, bassist Mitchell and guitarist Shakespeare.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Nimmervoll"/> The band had evolved from a soul-based covers band into a teen-oriented pop rock outfit that relied mostly on original material.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Nimmervoll"/> Nevertheless, they released occasional covers throughout the 1970s, including Leiber and Stoller's "Hound Dog", The Beatles' "Nowhere Man" and Free's "Wishing Well". From 1972 to 1976, Sherbet's chief songwriting team of Porter and Shakespeare were responsible for co-writing the lion's share of the band's material, which combined British pop and American soul influences.

Sherbet issued their debut album, ''Time Change... A Natural Progression'', in December 1972 on Infinity Records.<ref name="McFarlane"/> Also that month the band were voted 'Most Popular Australian Group' by readers of ''Go-Set'' in their annual pop poll.<ref name="KentThesis"/> The album's accompanying single "You've Got the Gun", written by Shakespeare, Porter and Braithwaite, was Sherbet's first self-penned A-side, and peaked at No. 29 in January 1973.<ref name="GoSetCharts"/>

In December 1973, the band hit the ''Go-Set'' Top 10 for the first time with the Porter and Shakespeare original, "Cassandra".<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="GoSetCharts"/> It was issued in October ahead of their second album, ''On with the Show'' released in November, which peaked at No. 6 on the ''Go-Set'' Top 20 Australian Albums Chart in February 1974.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="GoSetCharts"/> It was followed by "Slipstream" which reached No. 7 on ''Go-Set''{{'}}s National Top 40 in August.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="GoSetCharts"/> A string of hits followed on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart (replacing ''Go-Set'' charts after August), with Sherbet releasing original Top 10 hits such as "Silvery Moon" (1974) and their first number-one hit "Summer Love" (1975).<ref name="Kent"/> A total of 11 Sherbet songs reached the Australian top 10.<ref name="Kent"/>

The band were the darlings of Australia's teenyboppers: for six years in a row they were voted 'Most Popular Australian Group' by readers of ''TV Week'' for their King of Pop Awards from 1973 to 1978.<ref name="Jenkins"/> From 1975 they made more appearances on national TV pop show ''Countdown'' than any other band in the programme's history.<ref name="CountdownBio"/> Band members – especially Braithwaite – often appeared as co-hosts.<ref name="Jenkins"/><ref name="Warner"/> According to contemporary musician, Dave Warner, "[t]hey had a clean-cut boys-next door image; a big contrast to the bad boy, weirdo, heavy-riff persona favoured by their peers".<ref name="Warner"/> Sherbet's albums also charted on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart with October 1974's ''Slipstream'' peaking at No. 5, 1975's ''Life... Is for Living'' reached No. 6, and their first compilation album, ''Greatest Hits 1970-75'', from 1975 became their first number-one album.<ref name="Kent"/>

From 1974, Braithwaite maintained a parallel solo career with Sherbet members often playing on his solo singles. Braithwaite was voted 'King of Pop' for three successive years, 1975 to 1977.<ref name="Jenkins"/> Beginning in 1975, Sherbet's records were produced by Richard Lush who had started as a trainee engineer at EMI's Abbey Road Studios, where he helped engineer some of The Beatles' recordings including ''Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band''.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Holmgren"/> Porter began to take an occasional lead vocal on Sherbet singles, including "Hollywood Dreaming" and "A Matter of Time". Throughout this era, Sherbet toured Australia regularly and with remarkable thoroughness; they were one of the few bands to consistently commit to playing full-scale concerts in regional areas of the country.<ref name="McFarlane"/>

The idea for the satin bomber jackets came from Garth Porter. He got an American baseball jacket in an Op Shop. When they were having their clothes designed (by Richard Tyler), Garth said: "If you're going to make me anything just make me something like this," showing him the satin bomber jacket.<ref name=jacket>Glad All Over by Peter Wilmoth, McPhee/Gribble Books/Penguin Books, 1993, page 102. {{ISBN|0-86914-293-3}}</ref> Before they knew what was happening, the trend took hold and everybody in the band was having them made up to their own requirements. Their management went so far as using it as a marketing tool for the band.<ref name= "jacket" />

===International success (1976–1979)=== In January 1976, Shakespeare left Sherbet citing 'personal reasons'.<ref name="McFarlane"/> He later explained "I couldn't even go out the front of my house because there were all these girls just hanging on the fence [...] There was always a deadline for Garth and me - another album, another tour. When it did finally end, I was relieved more than anything because I had had enough. I left the band early in 1976 for reasons I don't want to discuss fully … but let's just say I wasn't happy about where all the money went".<ref name="Quinn"/> The last single he played on was "Child's Play", which was a No. 5 hit in February.<ref name="Kent"/> Shakespeare was briefly replaced by journeyman guitarist Gunther Gorman (ex-Home) but within weeks a more permanent replacement, Harvey James (ex-Mississippi, Ariel) joined.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Holmgren"/> Meanwhile, Mitchell had stepped up to join Porter as Sherbet's new main songwriting team. The pair were responsible for penning "Howzat" (1976), the band's only international hit, which was inspired by the sport of cricket. The song's success led to an extensive international tour in 1976-77. "Howzat" went to number one in Australia<ref name="Kent"/> and in New Zealand,<ref name="NZCharts"/> while it was a Top 10 hit in several European countries<ref name="Nimmervoll2"/> – including number four on the UK Singles Chart,<ref name="UKCharts"/> number six in The Netherlands,<ref name="NLDCharts"/> and number eight in Norway.<ref name="NORCharts"/> It reached the top 10 in South Africa, South-East Asia, and Israel.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Nimmervoll2"/> The single had less chart success in the United States where it reached No. 61 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100.<ref name="AMGSingl"/> The album of the same name also made No. 1 in Australia,<ref name="Kent"/> No. 12 in New Zealand,<ref name="NZCharts"/> but failed to chart in the US.

In 1976, the release of the double A-sided single "Rock Me Gently/You've Got the Gun" saw the record company place full page ads in ''Billboard''. The promotion went on to state the band had a sound "as sophisticated pop/rock along the lines of Chicago or Three Dog Night". It goes on to say the single has "the unique distinction of having received heavy airplay before it was shipped".<ref>''Rolling Stone'', 7 October 1976, issue no 223. "Around the Traps" section - page 54.</ref>

Hoping to achieve further international success, from 1977, Sherbet spent several years trying to make an impact in the US. Their 1977 album ''Photoplay'' was retitled ''Magazine'' for US release, and featured an elaborate gate-fold packaging. Though ''Photoplay'' and its lead single, "Magazine Madonna", were successful in Australia – both reached No. 3 on their respective charts – the retitled ''Magazine'' LP failed to chart in the US as did the associated single.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="Kent"/> In the same year Sherbet provided the soundtrack for the buddy comedy, ''High Rolling''. With US success proving elusive, the band's label RSO Records felt that the lightweight name Sherbet may have hurt their chances. Accordingly, their US-recorded self-titled album was issued in the US under a new group name, Highway, and re-titled as ''Highway 1'' – despite the change it also flopped.

By this time the band's career in Australia had begun to decline. Though the ''Sherbet'' album peaked at No. 3, "Another Night on the Road" (1978) was Sherbet's final top 10 Australian hit.<ref name="Kent"/> The band's next single "Beg, Steal or Borrow" missed the chart completely, and January 1979's "Angela" – from the soundtrack to the film ''Snapshot'' – reached the top 100 - but only just.<ref name="Kent"/>

The group's Australian success was on the wane, and either as Sherbet or as Highway, they were unable to come up with a follow-up international hit to "Howzat". Frustrated by the career downturn, after issuing a final single in Australia as Highway – "Heart Get Ready" – which flopped at No. 89, the band broke up in mid-1979. Throughout the 1970s, the group was managed by Roger Davies. The group briefly reunited for the ''Concert of the Decade'' held on 4 November 1979 at the Sydney Opera House and sponsored by radio station 2SM – an edited hour of concert footage was broadcast by the Nine Network under the same name and a double-LP was issued on Mushroom Records later that month.<ref name="Kruger3"/> During the concert, Mitchell also supplied bass guitar for Neale Johns' set (see Blackfeather) and then Stevie Wright's rendition of his solo hit "Evie".<ref name="Kruger3"/>

===The Sherbs era (1980–1984)=== The break-up did not last long. In 1980, Sherbet reconvened as The Sherbs with exactly the same personnel they had before the split: Braithwaite, Harvey, Mitchell, Porter and Sandow. The new renamed iteration of the group also changed their approach, as they now featured a somewhat modified progressive new wave sound.<ref name="Ankeny"/> This version of the band had some minor success in America, but their almost complete lack of chart action in Australia was in stark contrast to their 1970s heyday.

The Sherbs' first album ''The Skill'' was released in October 1980 and reached the top half of the ''Billboard'' 200.<ref name="AMGAlb"/> It was the first album by the group – under any of their names – to chart in the US. An accompanying single, "I Have the Skill", became the band's second US pop chart hit at No. 61.<ref name="AMGSingl"/> The Sherbs also appeared on the inaugural AOR-oriented Rock Tracks chart issued by ''Billboard'' in March 1981: "I Have the Skill" debuted at No. 45. The track peaked at No. 14, the band's highest position on any US chart,<ref name="AMGSingl"/> and The Sherbs also received airplay on US album-oriented rock (AOR) radio stations with "No Turning Back". However, none of the singles from ''The Skill'' reached the Australian Kent Music Report top 100,<ref name="Kent"/> a huge comedown for a band that had been major charting artists in Australia only two years earlier.

The Sherbs's second album, ''Defying Gravity'', followed in 1981, but failed to produce a single that charted in the either the US or Australian top 100.<ref name="Kent"/> The band did, however, chart on ''Billboard''{{'}}s Rock Tracks Chart with the album cut "We Ride Tonight" peaking at No. 26 in 1982.<ref name="AMGSingl"/> The track's mild AOR success was not enough to ignite album sales in the US, though, and ''Defying Gravity'' only reached No. 202 on the album charts. A mini-album, ''Shaping Up'', appeared in 1982. It was critically well received and spawned two minor hits in Australia, but the US issue missed the chart completely. The Sherbs were now in a position where the US listening public were largely indifferent to their releases, and – despite their newer, more contemporary sound – the Australian audience had seemingly written them off as a relic of the 1970s. Porter has said that he found this especially frustrating, as he felt The Sherbs were actually writing and performing better material during this era than in their 1970s heyday.

James left The Sherbs at the end of 1982 to be replaced by Tony Leigh (Harry Young and Sabbath, Gillian Eastoe Band) on guitar.<ref name="McFarlane"/> In late 1983, the group announced their decision to disband in 1984, they reverted to Sherbet and undertook a successful farewell tour of Australia and a final single, "Tonight Will Last Forever".<ref name="McFarlane"/> Shakespeare returned to co-write and appear on the final single. Both Shakespeare and James rejoined Sherbet on the final tour.<ref name="McFarlane"/> Following the group's break-up, Braithwaite continued his solo career in Australia, and Porter and Shakespeare each became successful record producers.<ref name="McFarlane"/> In 1990 Sherbet were inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame alongside classical composer and pianist, Percy Grainger.<ref name="McFarlane"/><ref name="ARIAHoF"/>

===Reunions (1998–2011)=== Sherbet have reunited on occasion over subsequent years. Their first reunion was an ABC-TV special on New Year's Eve 1998.<ref name="Kimball"/> They performed "Howzat" and "Summer Love" without Sandow<ref name="Kimball"/> – John Watson (ex-Kevin Borich Band, Australian Crawl) filled in on drums. On 10 March 2001 with Sandow on board, the band reunited for ''Gimme Ted'' – a benefit concert for Ted Mulry, with two songs recorded for the associated 2×DVD tribute album released in May 2003.<ref name="APRAP"/><ref name="Holmgren GT">{{Cite web | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20030822060044/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/comp/gimmeted.html | url = http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/comp/gimmeted.html | title = ''Gimme Ted – The Ted Mulry Benefit Concerts'' | publisher = Australian Rock Database | last1 = Holmgren | first1 = Magnus | archive-date = 22 August 2003 | url-status = usurped | access-date = 6 December 2020 }}</ref> In June 2003 Sherbet performed at another benefit show for Wane Jarvis (a former roadie).<ref name="Jinman"/>

At the May 2006 Logie Awards Sherbet reunited as a six-piece: Braithwaite, James, Mitchell, Porter, Sandow and Shakespeare, where they performed "Howzat".<ref name="Logies2006"/> The band played three shows in late August 2006 billed as Daryl Braithwaite and Highway.<ref name="Souths"/> They followed by joining the Countdown Spectacular tour throughout Australia during September and October. 2006 also saw the release of two newly recorded tracks on the compilation album, ''Sherbet – Super Hits'', "Red Dress" (Porter, Shakespeare, Braithwaite, Mitchell, James, Sandow) and "Hearts Are Insane" (Porter), both produced by Ted Howard.

2007 saw the release of a live compilation on CD and DVD entitled ''Live – And the Crowd Went Wild'' encompassing material recorded in the 1970s at shows in Sydney, Melbourne and the UK. Sherbet performed on the Countdown Spectacular 2 in August and September. On 15 January 2011 Harvey James died of lung cancer – the remaining members except Shakespeare, who was too ill,<ref name="Quinn"/> performed at Gimme that Guitar, a tribute concert for James on 17 February.<ref name="McCabe"/><ref name="Kruger2"/> This was the last performance by Sherbet to date.

On 15 February 2012 Clive Shakespeare died of prostate cancer.<ref name="Cashmere"/><ref name="Prostate"/> Founding vocalist Denis Loughlin (28 July 1949{{spaced ndash}}23 January 2019) died after contracting cancer.<ref name="Geel Addy">{{cite web | url=https://www.geelongadvertiser.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=GAWEB_WRE170_a&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geelongadvertiser.com.au%2Fnews%2Fgeelong%2Fdenis-mcelwee-loughlin-sherbet-founding-member-mourned-and-celebrated-by-hundreds-at-geelong-funeral%2Fnews-story%2F92069bfd5848a39fcecff8a4a05a70cc&memtype=anonymous&mode=premium | title=A Cheeky, Loyal 'Wild Boy' | work=Geelong Advertiser | date= | access-date=October 27, 2022 | url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref name="Loughlin Obit">{{cite web | url=https://www.funeralzone.com.au/obituaries/2163 | title=Denis McElwee Loughlin, Obituary | website=Funeral Zone Australia | via=National Library of Australia | archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20190327200145/https://www.funeralzone.com.au/obituaries/2163 | archive-date=27 March 2019 | access-date=27 October 2022 }}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>

==Band members== Arranged chronologically:<ref name="Holmgren"/> * Denis Loughlin – lead vocals {{small|(1969–1970, died 2019)}} * Doug Rea – bass {{small|(1969)}} * Sam See – keyboards, organ, guitar, backing vocals {{small|(1969–1970)}} * Clive Shakespeare – guitar, backing vocals {{small|(1969–1976, 1984, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, died 2012)}} * Danny Taylor – drums {{small|(1969)}} * Alan Sandow – drums, percussion, bongos, chimes, occasional backing vocals {{small|(1969–1984, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2011)}} * Daryl Braithwaite – lead vocals, tambourine, tabla {{small|(1970–1984, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2011)}} * Bruce Worrall – bass {{small|(1970–1972)}} * Garth Porter – keyboards, clavinet, piano, backing and occasional lead vocals, Hammond organ, electric piano, synthesiser, saxophones {{small|(1970–1984, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2011)}} * Tony Mitchell – bass, backing and occasional lead vocals, ukulele {{small|(1972–1984, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2011)}} * Gunther Gorman – guitar {{small|(1976)}} * Harvey James – guitar, backing vocals, slide guitar {{small|(1976–1982, 1984, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007, died 2011)}} * Tony Leigh – guitar {{small|(1982–1984)}} * John Watson – drums {{small|(1998)}} * Gabe James – guitar {{small|(2011)}} * Josh James – guitar {{small|(2011)}} * Johnny Sans – guitar {{small|(2011)}}

=== Timeline === {{#tag:timeline| ImageSize = width:790 height:auto barincrement:22 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:80 top:10 right:15 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/04/1969 till:20/02/2011 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = position:bottom orientation:vertical columns:3 ScaleMajor = increment:3 start:1970 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1970

Colors = id:voc value:red legend:Vocals id:g value:green legend:Guitars id:key value:purple legend:Keyboards id:b value:blue legend:Bass id:dr value:orange legend:Drums id:studio value:black legend:Studio_album id:bars value:gray(0.95)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

LineData = layer:back color:studio at:15/12/1972 at:15/11/1973 at:15/09/1974 at:15/11/1975 at:15/06/1976 at:15/06/1977 at:15/08/1978 at:15/10/1980 at:15/07/1981 at:15/11/1982

PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4) bar:Denis Loughlin from:start till:15/05/1970 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:15/03/1970 till:15/06/1979 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:15/07/1980 till:15/07/1984 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:15/12/1998 till:15/01/1999 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:01/03/2001 till:15/03/2001 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:01/05/2006 till:01/06/2006 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:01/08/2006 till:15/11/2006 color:voc bar:Daryl Braithwaite from:01/02/2011 till:end color:voc bar:Clive Shakespeare from:start till:15/01/1976 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:15/05/1984 till:15/07/1984 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:15/12/1998 till:15/01/1999 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:15/05/1984 till:15/07/1984 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:01/03/2001 till:15/03/2001 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:01/05/2006 till:01/06/2006 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:01/08/2006 till:15/11/2006 color:g bar:Clive Shakespeare from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:g bar:Gunther Gorman from:15/01/1976 till:05/02/1976 color:g bar:Harvey James from:05/02/1976 till:15/06/1979 color:g bar:Harvey James from:15/07/1980 till:15/09/1982 color:g bar:Harvey James from:15/05/1984 till:15/07/1984 color:g bar:Harvey James from:15/12/1998 till:15/01/1999 color:g bar:Harvey James from:01/03/2001 till:15/03/2001 color:g bar:Harvey James from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:g bar:Harvey James from:01/05/2006 till:01/06/2006 color:g bar:Harvey James from:01/08/2006 till:15/11/2006 color:g bar:Tony Leigh from:15/09/1982 till:15/07/1984 color:g bar:Gabe James from:01/02/2011 till:end color:g bar:Josh James from:01/02/2011 till:end color:g bar:Johnny Sans from:01/02/2011 till:end color:g bar:Sammy See from:start till:15/10/1970 color:key bar:Sammy See from:start till:15/10/1970 color:g width:3 bar:Garth Porter from:15/10/1970 till:15/06/1979 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:15/07/1980 till:15/07/1984 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:15/12/1998 till:15/01/1999 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:01/03/2001 till:15/03/2001 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:01/05/2006 till:01/06/2006 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:01/08/2006 till:15/11/2006 color:key bar:Garth Porter from:01/02/2011 till:end color:key bar:Doug Rea from:start till:15/07/1970 color:b bar:Bruce Worrall from:15/07/1970 till:15/01/1972 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:15/01/1972 till:15/06/1979 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:15/07/1980 till:15/07/1984 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:15/12/1998 till:15/01/1999 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:01/03/2001 till:15/03/2001 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:01/05/2006 till:01/06/2006 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:01/08/2006 till:15/11/2006 color:b bar:Tony Mitchell from:01/02/2011 till:end color:b bar:Danny Taylor from:start till:15/07/1969 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:15/07/1969 till:15/06/1979 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:15/07/1980 till:15/07/1984 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:01/03/2001 till:15/03/2001 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:01/06/2003 till:01/07/2003 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:01/08/2006 till:15/11/2006 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:01/05/2006 till:01/06/2006 color:dr bar:Alan Sandow from:01/02/2011 till:end color:dr bar:John Watson from:15/12/1998 till:15/01/1999 color:dr }}

==Discography== {{Main|Sherbet discography}} * ''Time Change... A Natural Progression'' (1972) * ''On with the Show'' (1973) * ''Slipstream'' (1974) * ''Life... Is for Living'' (1975) * ''Howzat!'' (1976) * ''Photoplay'' (1977) * ''Sherbet'' (released internationally as ''Highway 1'' by Highway, 1978) * ''The Skill'' (as the Sherbs, 1980) * ''Defying Gravity'' (as the Sherbs, 1981) * ''Shaping Up'' (mini-LP as the Sherbs, 1982)

==Awards and nominations== ===ARIA Music Awards=== The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of Australian music. They commenced in 1987. Sherbet were inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1990.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ariaawards.com.au/history-by-award.php?awardID=36 |title=Winners by Award: Hall of Fame |publisher=Australian Recording Industry Association |access-date=23 October 2020}}</ref>

{{awards table}} |- | 1990 | Sherbet | ARIA Hall of Fame | {{yes2|inductee}} {{end}}

===Go-Set Pop Poll=== The Go-Set Pop Poll was coordinated by teen-oriented pop music newspaper, ''Go-Set'' and was established in February 1966 and conducted an annual poll during 1966 to 1972 of its readers to determine the most popular personalities.<ref name="Top40TV">{{Cite web | url = http://users.ncable.net.au/~ronjeff/top40/oz_king.htm | title = Australian Music Awards | publisher = Ron Jeff | access-date = 16 December 2010 }}</ref>

{{awards table}} |- | rowspan="2"| 1972 | themselves | Best Australian Group | style="background:gold;"| 1st |- | "You're All Woman" | Best Australian Single | style="background:silver"| 2nd |- {{end}}

===King of Pop Awards=== The King of Pop Awards were voted by the readers of TV Week. The King of Pop award started in 1967 and ran through to 1978.<ref name="Top40TV">{{Cite web | url = http://users.ncable.net.au/~ronjeff/top40/oz_king.htm | title = Australian Music Awards | publisher = Ron Jeff | access-date = 16 December 2010 }}</ref> * NB: wins only

{{awards table}} |- | 1973<ref name="SherbKoP">{{cite web |url=http://www.musicaustralia.org/apps/MA?function=showDetail&currentMapsRecord=destra%20Media~A28FE211-A6CA-4CC0-B3C8-7393D7567C51&itemSeq=9&total=11&&returnFunction=searchResults&scope=scope&simpleTerm=dancer&sessionId=reuseSearch24C5E8AA99AC0833FDB56F88856340B31218243339905 |title=Sherbet |publisher=Music Australia |date=3 April 2007 |access-date=8 December 2008}}</ref> | themselves | Most Popular Australian Group | {{won}} |- | 1974<ref name="SherbKoP"/> | themselves | Most Popular Australian Group | {{won}} |- | rowspan="3"| 1975<ref name="SherbKoP"/> | Daryl Braithwaite (Sherbet) | King of Pop | {{won}} |- | themselves | Most Popular Australian Group | {{won}} |- | "Summer Love" | Most Popular Australian single | {{won}} |- | rowspan="4"| 1976<ref name="SherbKoP"/> | Daryl Braithwaite (Sherbet) | King of Pop | {{won}} |- | themselves | Most Popular Australian Group | {{won}} |- | ''Howzat'' | Most Popular Australian album | {{won}} |- | "Howzat" | Most Popular Australian single | {{won}} |- | rowspan="4"| 1977<ref name="SherbKoP"/> | Daryl Braithwaite (Sherbet) | King of Pop | {{won}} |- | themselves | Most Popular Australian Group | {{won}} |- | ''Photoplay'' | Most Popular Australian album | {{won}} |- | "Magazine Madonna" | Most Popular Australian single | {{won}} |- | 1978<ref name="SherbKoP"/> | themselves | Most Popular Australian Group | {{won}} {{end}}

===TV Week / Countdown Awards=== ''Countdown'' was an Australian pop music TV series on national broadcaster ABC-TV from 1974–1987, it presented music awards from 1979–1987, initially in conjunction with magazine ''TV Week''. The TV Week / Countdown Awards were a combination of popular-voted and peer-voted awards.<ref name="CountdownMarch1987">{{Cite web | url = http://www.countdownmemories.com/magazines/pdfs/1987_03.pdf | title = Countdown to the Awards | work = Countdown Magazine |date=March 1987 | publisher = Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) | format = Portable document format (PDF) | access-date = 16 December 2010 }}</ref>

{{awards table}} |- | 1979 | themselves | Most Popular Group | {{nom}} |- {{end}}

==References== {{Refbegin}} ;General * {{Cite encyclopedia |last=McFarlane |first=Ian |author-link=Ian McFarlane |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Australian Rock and Pop |title=Whammo Homepage |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040405231007/http://www.whammo.com.au/index.asp |url=http://www.whammo.com.au/index.asp |archive-date=5 April 2004 |access-date=9 April 2011 |year=1999 |publisher=Allen & Unwin |location=St Leonards, NSW |isbn=1-86508-072-1}} Note: Archived [on-line] copy has limited functionality. *{{Cite book |last=Marshall |first=Victor |title=Fraternity: Pub Rock Pioneers |publisher=Brolga |year=2021 |isbn=978-1920785109 |location=Melbourne, Australia |pages=288–292 |language=en}} ;Specific {{Refend}} {{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=

<ref name="McFarlane">McFarlane, [https://web.archive.org/web/20040419053920/http://www.whammo.com.au/encyclopedia.asp?articleid=365 'Sherbet'] entry. Archived from [http://www.whammo.com.au/encyclopedia.asp?articleid=365 the original] on 19 April 2004. Retrieved 10 February 2012.</ref>

<ref name="Kent">{{cite book | title = Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 | last1 = Kent | first1 = David | author-link1 = David Kent (historian) | publisher = Australian Chart Book Ltd | location = St Ives, NSW | year = 1993 | isbn = 0-646-11917-6 }} Note: Used for Australian Singles and Albums charting from 1974 until Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) created their own charts in mid-1988. In 1992, Kent back calculated chart positions for 1970–1974.</ref>

<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book | first= David | last= Roberts | year= 2006 | title= British Hit Singles & Albums | edition= 19th | publisher= Guinness World Records Limited | location= London | isbn= 1-904994-10-5 | page= 496}}</ref>

<ref name="Thomas">{{cite news | url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2tJaAAAAIBAJ&pg=4814%2C6170029 | title = Rock Author Christie Writes a Best-Seller | last1 = Thomas | first1 = Helen | work = The Age | publisher = Fairfax Media | page = 2 | date = 27 December 1976 | access-date = 13 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Kruger">{{cite web | url = http://www.debbiekruger.com/homebody/sydney/musicmayhem.html | title = Music and Mayhem | last1 = Kruger | first1 = Debbie | author-link1 = Debbie Kruger | publisher = Debbie Kruger | access-date = 13 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Holmgren">{{cite web | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121010162541/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/s/sherbet.html | url = http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/s/sherbet.html | title = Sherbet | publisher = Australian Rock Database. Passengen.se (Magnus Holmgren) | last1 = Holmgren | first1 = Magnus | last2 = Sather | first2 = Gary | last3 = Hart | first3 = Alison | last4 = Cahill | first4 = Anthony | archive-date = 10 October 2012 | url-status = usurped | access-date = 12 February 2014 }}</ref>

<ref name="Nimmervoll">{{cite web | archive-url = https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20020414140000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/14231/20020415-0000/www.howlspace.com.au/en3/sherbert/sherbert.htm | url = http://www.howlspace.com.au/en3/sherbert/sherbert.htm | title = Sherbet | last1 = Nimmervoll | first1 = Ed | author-link1 = Ed Nimmervoll | publisher = Howlspace. White Room Electronic Publishing Pty Ltd | archive-date = 14 April 2002 | access-date = 22 January 2014 }}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>

<ref name="Kimball">{{cite web | url = http://www.milesago.com/Artists/sherbet.htm| title = Sherbet | work = Milesago: Australasian Music and Popular Culture 1964–1975 | last1 = Kimball | first1 = Duncan | publisher = Ice Productions | year = 2002 | access-date = 20 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="GoSetCharts">{{cite news | url = http://www.sitelevel.com/query?slice_title=Entire+Site&query=Sherbet&crid=727d9294 | title = Search results for 'Sherbet' | work = Go-Set | publisher = Waverley Press | access-date = 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="KentThesis">{{cite thesis | type=MA|title = The place of Go-Set in rock and pop music culture in Australia, 1966 to 1974 | last1 = Kent | first1 = David Martin | publisher = University of Canberra | date = September 2002 | location = Canberra, ACT | url = http://erl.canberra.edu.au/uploads/approved/adt-AUC20050509.095456/public/02whole.pdf | pages = 255–264 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150904073704/http://erl.canberra.edu.au/uploads/approved/adt-AUC20050509.095456/public/02whole.pdf | archive-date = 4 September 2015 | df = dmy-all }}</ref>

<ref name="Jenkins">{{cite book | title = Molly Meldrum presents 50 years of rock in Australia | last1 = Jenkins | first1 = Jeff | first2 = Ian 'Molly' | last2 = Meldrum | author-link2 = Molly Meldrum | year = 2007 | publisher = Wilkinson Publishing | location = Melbourne, Vic | isbn = 978-1-921332-11-1 }}</ref>

<ref name="CountdownBio">{{cite web | url = http://www.countdown.com.au/artist/sherbet | title = Sherbet | work = Countdown | publisher = Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) | access-date = 13 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Warner">{{cite book | title = Countdown: The Wonder Years 1974–1987 | last1 = Warner | first1 = Dave | author-link1 = Dave Warner (musician) | date = June 2006 | publisher = ABC Books (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) | pages = 18, 82, 89 | location = Sydney, NSW | isbn = 0-7333-1401-5 }}</ref>

<ref name="NZCharts">{{cite web | url = https://charts.nz/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Sherbet | title = Discography Sherbet | publisher = New Zealand Charts Portal. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung) | last1 = Hung | first1 = Steffen | access-date = 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="UKCharts">{{cite web | url = http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/sherbet/ | title = Sherbet – Artist | publisher = Official Charts Company | access-date = 11 February 2012 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110217184838/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/sherbet/ | archive-date = 17 February 2011 | df = dmy-all }}</ref>

<ref name="NLDCharts">{{cite web | url = http://dutchcharts.nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Sherbet | title = Discografie Sherbet | publisher =GtK Dutch Charts. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung) | last1 = Hung | first1 = Steffen | language = nl | access-date = 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="NORCharts">{{cite web | url = http://norwegiancharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Sherbet | title = Discography Sherbet | publisher = Norwegian Charts Portal. Hung Medien (Steffen Hung) | last1 = Hung | first1 = Steffen | language = no | access-date = 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Quinn">{{cite news | url = http://www.theage.com.au/entertainment/music/last-chord-for-clive-shakespeare-founding-member-of-sherbet-20120216-1tbx2.html | title = Last chord for Clive Shakespeare, Founding Member of Sherbet | last1 = Quinn | first1 = Karl | work = The Age | publisher = Fairfax Media | date = 17 February 2012 | access-date = 18 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Nimmervoll2">{{cite web | url={{Allmusic | pure_url=yes | class=artist | id=p20490 | tab=biography}} | title=Sherbet – Biography | last1 = Nimmervoll | first1 = Ed | publisher=Allmusic. Rovi Corporation | access-date= 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="AMGSingl">{{cite web | url={{Allmusic | pure_url=yes | class=artist | id=p144546 | tab=charts-awards/billboard-singles}} | title= The Sherbs – ''Billboard'' Singles | publisher= Allmusic. Rovi Corporation | access-date= 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Kruger3">{{cite web | url = http://www.debbiekruger.com/broadcaster/2sm/concdec.html | title = 2SM ''Concert of the Decade'' | last1 = Kruger | first1 = Debbie | publisher = Debbie Kruger | date = 4 November 1979 | access-date = 13 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Ankeny">{{cite web | url={{Allmusic | pure_url=yes | class=artist | id=p144546 | tab=biography}} | title= The Sherbs – Biography | last1 = Ankeny | first1 = Jason | publisher= Allmusic. Rovi Corporation | access-date= 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="AMGAlb">{{cite web | url={{Allmusic | pure_url=yes | class=artist | id=p144546 | tab=charts-awards/billboard-albums}} | title= The Sherbs – ''Billboard'' Albums | publisher= Allmusic. Rovi Corporation | access-date= 11 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="ARIAHoF">{{cite web | url = http://www.ariahalloffame.com.au/inductees_listing.htm | title = ARIA 2008 Hall of Fame inductees listing | publisher = Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) | access-date = 13 February 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080615011737/http://www.ariahalloffame.com.au/inductees_listing.htm | archive-date = 15 June 2008 }}</ref>

<ref name="APRAP">{{cite web | url = http://www.apra-amcos.com.au/downloads/file/About%2520APRA/Aprap_July_01.pdf | title = Ted Mulry Benefit | work = APRAP | publisher = Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) | date = July 2001 | page = 16 | format = Portable Document Format (PDF) | access-date = 12 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Jinman">{{cite news | url = http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/06/17/1055828326986.html | title = Stars Line Up to Farewell Australia's Nice Man of Rock | last1 = Jinman | first1 = Richard | work = Sydney Morning Herald | publisher = Fairfax Media | date = 18 June 2003 | access-date = 12 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Logies2006">{{cite news | url = http://news.ninemsn.com.au/entertainment/97931/howzat-sherbet-to-perform-at-logies | archive-url = https://archive.today/20121231003149/http://news.ninemsn.com.au/entertainment/97931/howzat-sherbet-to-perform-at-logies | url-status = dead | archive-date = 31 December 2012 | title = "Howzat!" Sherbet to Perform at Logies | publisher = ninemsn (Nine Entertainment Co. & Microsoft) | date = 1 May 2006 | access-date = 13 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Souths">{{cite web | url=http://www.southsjuniors.org.au/tlml/auditorium | title=Auditorium Shows | work=Souths Juniors | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060819164926/http://www.southsjuniors.org.au/tlml/auditorium | archive-date=19 August 2006}}</ref>

<ref name="McCabe">{{cite news | url = http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/sydney-confidential/cancer-kills-sherbet-pop-legend-harvey-james/story-e6frewz0-1225988939992 | title = Cancer Kills Sherbet Pop Legend Harvey James | last1 = McCabe | first1 = Kathy | date = 17 January 2011 | work = The Daily Telegraph | publisher = News Limited (News Corporation) | access-date = 12 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Kruger2">{{cite web | url = http://www.debbiekruger.com/pr/krugerprofiles/gimmethatguitar.html | title = Gimme that Guitar | last1 = Kruger | first1 = Debbie | publisher = Debbie Kruger | access-date = 13 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Cashmere">{{cite news | last = Cashmere | first = Paul | title = Sherbet Guitarist Clive Shakespeare Loses Battle with Cancer | url = http://www.noise11.com/?p=10799 | access-date = 16 February 2012 | publisher = Noise11 | date = 16 February 2012 }}</ref>

<ref name="Prostate">{{cite news | url = http://www.contactmusic.com/news/rocker-clive-shakespeare-dead-at-62_1295746 | title = Rocker Clive Shakespeare Dead at 62 | publisher = Contactmusic.com Ltd | access-date = 18 February 2012 | date = 17 February 2012 }}</ref> }}

==External links== * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081030122513/http://www.webcutsmusic.com/news14.html Webcuts] On-line essay celebrating "Magazine Madonna" * [http://portrait.gov.au/site/exhibition_subsite_pol2.php ''Sherbet Slips into Something Comfortable''] photographed by Lewis Morley for ''POL'' October/November 1974. Exhibited at National Portrait Gallery, Canberra, 15 March – 18 May 2003. * [http://www.ausnotebook.com.au/docs/ARTICLES/Celebrities/SHERBET_GarthPORTER.htm Sherbet Today (2006)] * [http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/1388276 Sherbet scrapbooks at the National Library of Australia]

Category:Australian rock music groups Category:ARIA Award winners Category:ARIA Hall of Fame inductees Category:Musical groups from Sydney Category:Musical groups established in 1969 Category:Musical groups disestablished in 2011 Category:Atco Records artists