{{Short description|Form of graffiti}} {{other uses}} '''Wildstyle''' is a complicated and intricate form of graffiti, the most complex type of graffiti piece. Due to its complexity, wildstyle can be difficult to read for those unfamiliar with the form and process.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Gottlieb |first=Lisa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KyNVOzSbTGkC |title=Graffiti Art Styles: A Classification System and Theoretical Analysis |date=2014-01-10 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-5225-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last1=Lovata |first1=Troy R. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ralmDAAAQBAJ |title=Understanding Graffiti: Multidisciplinary Studies from Prehistory to the Present |last2=Olton |first2=Elizabeth |date=2016-06-16 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-315-41612-0 |language=en}}</ref> It is considered the most difficult graffiti style to master.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Collins |first=Anna |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8H1mDwAAQBAJ |title=Graffiti: Vandalism or Art? |date=2017-07-15 |publisher=Greenhaven Publishing LLC |isbn=978-1-5345-6112-0 |language=en}}</ref> thumb | 220x124px | right|A semi-wildstyle using the word FASE thumb | 220x124px | right
==Form == Wildstyle is an extremely complex form of graffiti in which letters have been transformed to the point that it is illegible to those who are not familiar with this style.<ref name=":0" /> This illegibility is sometimes considered a defining trait of the style.<ref name=":1" />
Wildstyle has drawn inspiration from traditional calligraphy<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Brown |first1=Michelle |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7kYrDwAAQBAJ |title=Routledge International Handbook of Visual Criminology |last2=Carrabine |first2=Eamonn |date=2017-07-06 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |isbn=978-1-317-49754-7 |language=en}}</ref> and has been described by some as partially abstract<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Abdullah |first1=Sarena |last2=Mohamad |first2=Norshahidan |date=2015-07-06 |title=Incorporation And Exploration Of Local Imageries And Identities In Malaysia's Graffiti Art |journal=Journal of Visual Art and Design |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=41–54 |doi=10.5614/j.vad.2015.7.1.4 |doi-access=free }}</ref> but does have specific traits associated with the form. The letters in wildstyle graffiti are often highly exaggerated with curves and overlapping, intertwined, and interlocking letters.<ref name=":0" /> Arrows are very common in wildstyle graffiti,<ref name=":0" /> and are used to suggest the flow within the artwork.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Whitehead |first=Jessie L. |date=2004-11-01 |title=Graffiti: The Use of the Familiar1 |url= |journal=Art Education |language=en |volume=57 |issue=6 |pages=25–32 |doi=10.1080/00043125.2004.11653573 |issn=0004-3125}}</ref> Wildstyle pieces often use large amounts of vibrant colours.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rafferty |first=Pat |date=1991 |title=Discourse on Difference: Street Art/ Graffiti Youth |url=https://www.academia.edu/2368746 |journal=Visual Anthropology Review |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=77–84 |doi=10.1525/var.1991.7.2.77 |issn=1058-7187}}</ref> It is also common practice to incorporate 3D elements into wildstyle paintings.<ref name=":0" />
Some pieces that are considered on the borderline between what is and is not a wildstyle are called semi-wildstyle or semi-wild.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Edwards-Vandenhoek |first=Samantha |date=2022-10-20 |title=The graffiti within: the reactivation and politicisation of Sydney's subterranean |url= |journal=Visual Studies |language=en |volume=37 |issue=5 |pages=649–663 |doi=10.1080/1472586X.2020.1869065 |issn=1472-586X}}</ref>
==History== The term "wildstyle" was popularized by the Wild Style graffiti crew formed by Tracy 168 of the Bronx, New York in 1974<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gottlieb |first=Lisa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KyNVOzSbTGkC |title=Graffiti Art Styles: A Classification System and Theoretical Analysis |date=2014-01-10 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-5225-5 |language=en}}</ref> and was named after his crew, Wild Style.<ref name=":0" /> The style became more popular throughout the 1980s.<ref name=":1" />
Phase 2 is also credited as one of the earliest writers of wildstyle.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Snyder |first=Gregory J. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FJUUCgAAQBAJ |title=Graffiti Lives: Beyond the Tag in New York's Urban Underground |date=2011-04-15 |publisher=NYU Press |isbn=978-0-8147-4046-0 |language=en}}</ref>
Complex and elaborate graffiti writing had previously been known by various names such as "mechanical letters" and "bubble letters". Its first instances were generated as early as 1970, by prominent writers like RIF, Phase 2, and Stan 153 and the crews that they founded in the early 1970s centered around Manhattan subway lines and surrounds. Kase2 later introduced "computer-rock". As this stylistic approach developed, the Wild Style crew expanded and spread throughout New York City.<ref>http://www.at149st.com/ws.html at149st.com entry on Wild Style</ref>
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== *[http://issuu.com/cedricb/docs/graffiti_-_subway_art_1984_-_martha_cooper Subway Art online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111227080857/http://issuu.com/cedricb/docs/graffiti_-_subway_art_1984_-_martha_cooper |date=2011-12-27 }} *[https://www.graffiti.org/faq/graffiti.glossary.html Graffiti glossary] *[http://www.wildstyleart.com Wildstyle Graffiti as Artwork]
{{Street_Art}}
Category:Graffiti and unauthorised signage