{{Short description|None}} {{bots|deny=AWB}} '''Typographical symbols and punctuation marks''' are marks and symbols used in typography with a variety of purposes such as to help with legibility and accessibility, or to identify special cases. This list gives those most commonly encountered with Latin script. For a far more comprehensive list of symbols and signs, see List of Unicode characters. For other languages and symbol sets (especially in mathematics and science), see below.
''In this table,'' __NOTOC__ * The first cell in each row gives a symbol; * The second is the name assigned to it by the Unicode Consortium
* The third gives its most common alias or name in another major variety of English, e.g., ''period'' for ''full stop''. Otherwise the Unicode name is repeated to facilitate sorting . * The fourth lists closely related concepts or glyphs, or adds a clarification note.
The table is presented in alphabetical order by common name. Each column header has an up-down arrow (⬍) that may be used freely to rearrange the order that the list is displayed, giving priority to that column. This has no effect for other readers or subsequent uses and may be used freely.
{| class="wikitable sortable" |+ Typographical symbols and punctuation marks ! Symbol !! Unicode name of the symbol{{efn|As defined in the Unicode standards}} !! Common name{{efn|Name of Wikipedia article, if different from the Unicode name, or a major English-language variant (such as 'full-stop' and 'period').}} !! Similar concepts |- | {{big|{{serif|´}}}} || {{Ucname|B4|nlink=}} (freestanding) || Acute accent || Diacritics (accents) |- | {{big|{{serif|◌́}}}} || {{Ucname|0301|nlink=|cwith=}} (diacritic) || Acute accent || Diacritics (accents) <!-- {{Serif| needed to render correctly on Android --> |- | <big>≈</big> || {{ucname|2248|nlink=}} || Approximation || Tilde, Double hyphen, Double tilde |- | <big>&</big> || {{ucname|26|nlink=}} || Ampersand, And sign || plus sign, Ligature (writing) |- | {{big|⟨ }} || {{ucname|27E8|nlink=}} || Angle brackets || Bracket, Parenthesis, Less-than sign, Guillemet |- | {{big|⟩}} ||{{ucname|27E9|nlink=}} || Angle brackets || Bracket, Parenthesis, Greater-than sign, Guillemet |- | <big>'</big> || {{ucname|27|nlink=}} (typewriter) || Apostrophe || Right single quotation mark ("typesetter's apostrophe"), Modifier letter apostrophe, Prime (symbol) |- |{{big|{{serif|’}}}} || {{ucname|2019|nlink=Right single quotation mark}} || Apostrophe || The right single quotation mark is more often seen as the "typesetter's apostrophe".) <!-- This row is given twice because the same glyph has two very common usages --> |- | <big>*</big> || {{ucname|002A|nlink=}} || Asterisk || Asterism, Dagger |- | <big>⁂</big> || {{ucname|2042|nlink=Asterism (typography)}} || Asterism || Dinkus, Therefore sign |- | <big>@</big> || {{ucname|0040|nlink=}} || At sign || monkey |- | <big>\</big> || {{ucname|005C|nlink=}} || Backslash || Slash, Solidus (/) |- | {{big|`}} || {{ucname|0060|nlink=}} (freestanding) || Backtick || |- | <big>‱</big> || {{ucname|2031|nlink=}} ||Basis point || Per cent, per mille (per 1,000) |- | <big>∵</big> || {{ucname|2235|nlink=Therefore sign#Similar signs}} || Because sign || Therefore sign |- | <big>•</big> || {{ucname|2022|nlink=Bullet (typography)}} || Bullet || Middle dot |- | {{big|·}} || {{ucname|00B7|nlink=}} || Interpunct ||Bullet |- | {{big|℅}} || {{ucname|2105}}<!-- No Wikipedia article at present or even likely. Please do use the nlink= because Care of is a disambig article with no content relevant to this usage or meaning. --> || Care of <!-- Please do use Care of because it is a disambig article with no content relevant to this usage or meaning. --> || ''Look up care of at Wiktionary, the online dictionary'' |- | {{big|‸}} || {{ucname|2038|nlink=Caret (proofreading)}} || Caret (proofreading) || Caret (computing) (^) |- | {{big|⁁}} || {{ucname|2041|nlink=Caret (proofreading)}} || Caret (proofreading) || Caret (computing) (^) |- | {{big|⎀}} || {{ucname|2380|nlink=Caret (proofreading)}} || Caret (proofreading) || Caret (computing) (^) |- | {{big|^}} || {{ucname|005E|nlink=}} (freestanding) || Caret|| Hat operator, Chevron, Caret (proofreading) |- | {{big|{{serif|◌̂}}}} || {{ucname|0302|nlink=Combining Diacritical Marks |cwith=}} (diacritic) || Circumflex || Combining Diacritical Marks |- | <big>:</big> || {{ucname|003A|nlink=Colon (punctuation)}} || Colon || Semicolon |- | <big>,</big> || {{ucname|002C|nlink=Comma (punctuation)}} || Comma || Decimal separator |- | <big>⌘</big> || {{ucname|2318|nlink=}} || Command key || also known as a "looped square" |- | <big>⁒</big> || {{ucname|2052|nlink=}} || Commercial minus sign || Minus sign, Division sign, Per cent sign, Obelus |- | {{big|🄯}} || {{ucname|1F12F|nlink=}} || Copyleft sign || Copyright sign |- | <big>©</big> || {{ucname|00A9|nlink=}} || Copyright sign || Sound recording copyright symbol |- | <big>{</big> || {{ucname|007B|nlink=Brackets#Curly brackets}} || Curly brackets, Braces || Angle bracket, Parenthesis |- | <big>}</big> || {{ucname|007D|nlink=Brackets#Curly brackets}} || Curly brackets, Braces || Angle bracket, Parenthesis |- | <big>¤</big> || {{ucname|00A4|nlink=Currency sign (generic)}} || Currency sign (generic) || various Currency symbols. |- | {{big|{{serif|†}}}} || {{ucname|2020|nlink=Dagger (typography)}} || Dagger ||Obelus, Footnotes, Latin cross |- | {{big|{{serif|‡}}}} || {{ucname|2021|nlink=Dagger (typography)}} || Dagger (double) ||Obelus, Footnotes, Cross of Lorraine |- | {{big|–}} || {{ucname|2013|nlink=}} || Endash || Dash (many types) |- | {{big|—}} || {{ucname|2014|nlink=}} || Emdash || Dash (many types) |- | <big>°</big> || {{ucname|00B0|nlink=}} || Degree sign || Masculine ordinal indicator |- | <big>⌀</big> || {{ucname|2300|nlink=}} || Diameter || Ø (Scandinavian orthography), Slashed zero, Empty set |- | <big>÷</big> || {{ucname|00F7|nlink=}} || Division sign || Slash (Solidus), Obelus |- | <big>◌</big> || {{ucname|25CC|nlink=}} || Dotted circle || Combining Diacritical Marks |- |{{notatypo|{{big|…}}}} || {{ucname|2026|nlink=Ellipsis}}||Ellipsis || The form {{nobreak|{{char|. . .}}}} is usually preferred |- | <big>=</big> || {{ucname|003D|nlink=}} || Equal sign || |- | <big>℮</big> || {{ucname|212E|nlink=}} || Estimated sign || |- | <big>!</big> || {{ucname|0021|nlink=}} || Exclamation point || Inverted exclamation mark, Interrobang |- | <big>ª</big> || {{ucname|00AA|nlink=}} || Feminine ordinal indicator || Female sign, Masculine ordinal indicator, Gender symbols |- | {{big|♀}} || {{ucname|2640|nlink=Gender symbol}} || Female sign ||Gender symbol, LGBT symbols, Feminine ordinal indicator |- | <big>❦</big> || {{ucname|2766|nlink=}} || Fleuron || Dingbat, Dinkus |- | {{big|{{serif|◌̀}}}} || {{ucname|0300|nlink=}} (diacritic) || Grave accent || Diacritic, Backtick |- | <big>></big> || {{ucname|003E|nlink=}} || Greater than sign || Angle bracket |- | {{big|«}} || {{ucname|00AB|nlink=Guillemet}} || Guillemet, French quotation marks || Angle brackets, quotation marks, Much less than |- | {{big|»}} || {{ucname|00BB|nlink=Guillemet}} || Guillemet, French quotation marks || Angle brackets, quotation marks, Much greater than |- | {{big| ⚥}} || {{ucname|26A5|nlink=Gender symbol}} || Hermaphrodite (botany) || Gender symbol, LGBT symbols |- | <big>×</big> || {{ucname|00D7|nlink=}} || Hybrid (biology) || X mark |- | <big>‐</big> || {{ucname|2010|nlink=}} || Hyphen || Dash, Hyphen-minus |- | <big>-</big> || {{ucname|002D|nlink=}} || Hyphen-minus || Minus sign, Hyphen, Dash |- | {{big|⹀}} || {{ucname|2E40|nlink=}} || Hyphen (double) || |- | {{big|⸗}} || {{ucname|2E17|nlink=}} || Hyphen (double) || |- | <big>·</big> || {{ucname|00B7|nlink=Interpunct}} || Interpunct || Dot operator, Decimal separator |- | <big>‽</big> || {{ucname|203D|nlink=}} || Interrobang || |- | <big><</big> || {{ucname|003C|nlink=}} || Less-than sign || Angle bracket |- | <big>◊</big> || {{ucname|25CA|nlink=Lozenge (shape)}} || Lozenge ||Square lozenge ("Pillow") |- | {{big|♂}} || {{ucname|2642|nlink=Gender symbol}} || Male sign ||Gender symbol, LGBT symbols |- | <big>☞</big> || {{ucname|261E|nlink=Index (typography)}} || Manicule || Obelus (medieval usage) |- | <big>º</big> || {{ucname|00BA|nlink=}} || Masculine ordinal indicator || Feminine ordinal indicator, Degree sign, Male sign, Gender symbols |- | <big>−</big> || {{ucname|2212|nlink=}} || Minus sign || Plus and minus signs, Hyphen-minus, Commercial minus |- | <big>#</big> || {{ucname|0023|nlink=}} || Number sign || (also known as "octothorpe", "hash", Pound sign (US usage) and "hashtag sign"). Numero sign |- | {{notatypo|{{big|№}}}} || {{ucname|2116|nlink=}} || Numero sign || Number sign |- | {{big|(}} || {{ucname|0028|nlink=}} || Parenthesis || Brackets, Angle brackets, Curly brackets, Square brackets |- | {{big|)}} || {{ucname|0029|nlink=}} || Parenthesis || Brackets, Angle brackets, Curly brackets, Square brackets |- | <big>%</big> || {{ucname|0025|nlink=}} || Per cent sign || Per mille (per 1,000), Basis point (per 10,000) |- | <big>‰</big> || {{ucname|2030|nlink=}} || Per mille sign || Percent, Basis point |- | <big>.</big> || {{ucname|002E|nlink=}} || Period || Interpunct, Decimal separator |- | <big>¶</big> || {{ucname|00B6|nlink=}} || Paragraph mark || Section sign ('Silcrow') |- | <big>⌑</big> || {{ucname|2311|nlink=Lozenge (shape)}} || Square lozenge, Pillow || 'Pillow' is an informal nick-name used in the travel industry. |- | <big>{{pipe}}</big> || {{ucname|007C|nlink=}} || Pipe || |- | <big>+</big> || {{ucname|002B|nlink=Plus and minus signs}} || Plus sign || minus sign, ampersand |- | <big>±</big> || {{ucname|00B1|nlink=}} || plus or minus || minus or plus |- | {{big|′}} || {{ucname|2032|nlink=}} || Prime symbol ||foot (unit) |- | {{big|″}} || {{ucname|2033|nlink=}} || Prime symbol || Inch, Minute |- | {{big|‴}} || {{ucname|2034|nlink=}} || Prime symbol || Second |- | <big>?</big> || {{ucname|003F|nlink=}} || Question mark || Inverted question mark, Interrobang |- | {{big|{{mono|"}}}} || {{ucname|0022|nlink=}} (typewriter) || Quotation mark (double) || Prime symbols,Ditto mark. Guillemets |- | {{big|{{serif|“}}}} || {{ucname|201C|nlink=Quotation mark#Curly}} (Curly) || Quotation mark (double) || Prime symbols,Ditto mark. Double prime |- | {{big|{{serif|”}}}} || {{ucname|201D|nlink=Quotation mark#Curly}} (Curly) || Quotation mark (double) || Prime symbols,Ditto mark. Double prime |- |{{big|{{serif|‘}}}} || {{ucname|2018|nlink=Quotation mark#Typographic forms}} || Quotation mark (single) || {{unichar|2018}} |- |{{big|{{serif|’}}}} || {{ucname|2019|nlink=Right single quotation mark}} || Quotation mark (single) || Apostrophe (The right single quotation mark is more often seen as the "typesetter's apostrophe".) <!-- This row is given twice because the same glyph has two very common usages -->
|- | <big>®</big> || {{ucname|00AE|nlink=}} || Registered trademark || Trademark symbols |- | <big>§</big> || {{ucname|00A7|nlink=}} || Section symbol || section mark, double-s, 'silcrow' (after Pilcrow) |- | <big>;</big> || {{ucname|003B|nlink=}} || Semicolon || Greek question mark |- | <big>{{not a typo|℠}}</big> || {{ucname|2120|nlink=}} || Service mark || Trademark symbols |- | <big>⚹</big> || {{ucname|26B9|nlink=}} || Sextile || Star symbols |- | <big>/</big> || {{ucname|002F|nlink=Slash (punctuation)}} || Slash || Called "slant" in ASCII. Division sign, Forward slash, Shilling sign, Virgule |- | <big>℗</big> || {{ucname|2117|nlink=Sound recording copyright symbol}} || Sound recording copyright || Copyright sign |- | {{big|[}} || {{ucname|005B|nlink=Brackets#Square brackets}} || Square brackets || Angle bracket, Parenthesis |- | {{big|]}} || {{ucname|005D|nlink=Brackets#Square brackets}} || Square brackets || Angle bracket, Parenthesis |- | <big>∴</big> || {{ucname|2234|nlink=}} || Therefore sign || Asterism, Because sign |- | <big>⁀</big> || {{ucname|203F|nlink=Tie (typography)}} || Tie (typography) || |- | {{big|~}} || {{ucname|007E|nlink=}} (freestanding) || Tilde || Approximation, Wave dash, Double tilde |- | {{big|{{serif|◌̃}}}} || {{ucname|0303|nlink=Combining Diacritical Marks|cwith=}} (diacritic) || Tilde ||Diacritic |- | <big>™</big> || {{ucname|2122|nlink=}} || Trademark symbol || Registered trade mark |- | <big>_</big> || {{ucname|005F|nlink=Underscore}} || Underscore || Underline |- | <big>¡</big> || {{ucname|00A1|nlink=}} || Upside-down exclamation point || Inverted question and exclamation marks |- | <big>¿ </big> || {{ucname|00BF|nlink=}} || Upside-down question mark || Inverted question and exclamation marks |}
==More symbols==
* {{Annotated link |Astronomical symbols}} * {{section link|Botany|Symbols}} * Braille * {{Annotated link |Chemical symbol}} * {{Annotated link |Chinese punctuation}} * {{Annotated link |Currency symbol}} * {{Annotated link |Diacritic}} (accent marks etc.) * Electronics symbols * Hazard symbol * {{Annotated link |Hebrew punctuation}} * {{Annotated link |Glossary of mathematical symbols}} * International Code of Signals (using flags) * International Symbol of Access * {{Annotated link |Japanese punctuation}} * {{Annotated link |Korean punctuation}} * Media control symbols * {{Annotated link |Ordinal indicator}} (used of the style ''1st'', ''2nd'', ''3rd'', ''4th'' or as superscript, {{notatypo|''1<sup>st</sup>'', ''2<sup>nd</sup>'', ''3<sup>rd</sup>'', ''4<sup>th</sup>'' or (though not in English) ''1º, 2º, 3º, 4º''}}). <!-- Use of the notation <sup>st</sup> is deliberate, intentional, and makes perfect sense in this context. Please do not apply MOS:ORDINAL thoughtlessly. --> * Power symbol * List of currency symbols currently in use * List of logic symbols * List of Japanese typographic symbols * List of mathematical symbols by subject * List of common physics notations * List of typographic features * :Category:Typographical symbols
==Notes== {{notelist}} <!-- Per talk page, this list article doesn't have or need citations, as they are all in the subject articles (where the many different meanings and associations are individually cited). ==References== {{reflist}} Therefore this section is intentionally not shown. -->
==External links== * [https://ftp.snt.utwente.nl/pub/software/tex/info/symbols/comprehensive/symbols-a4.pdf The Comprehensive LaTeX Symbol List]
{{navbox punctuation}} {{Latin script}} Category:Typographical symbols