The First Class

{{Short description|British pop music studio-based group}} {{EngvarB|date=December 2017}} {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2017}} {{Other uses|First class (disambiguation){{!}}First class}} {{Infobox musical artist |name = The First Class |past_members = John Carter Tony Burrows Chas Mills |genre = Rock, pop |years_active = 1974–mid-1980s |landscape = yes |background = group_or_band |origin = England |label = UK |associated_acts = |website = }}

'''The First Class''' were a British studio-based pop music group, put together by songwriter and record producer John Carter.<ref name=allmusic>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/the-first-class-mn0000144904#biography|title=The First Class|first=Tim |last=Sendra |publisher=AllMusic|year=2023 |accessdate=25 July 2025}}</ref> Compared by critics to the Beach Boys, they are best known for their hit song "Beach Baby," a top 20 hit in both the US and UK, and number one in Canada.

==Career== The First Class was the studio creation of British singer/songwriter John Carter, who hired singers Tony Burrows (previously with The Flower Pot Men and Edison Lighthouse) and Chas Mills to join him as an outlet for material Carter wrote, with his creative partner and wife, Gillian (Jill) Shakespeare.<ref name="LarkinGE">{{cite book|title=The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music|editor=Colin Larkin|publisher=Guinness Publishing|date=1992|edition=First|isbn=0-85112-939-0|page=865}}</ref> In the 1960s, Carter had formed the group Carter-Lewis and the Southerners with fellow producer Ken Lewis.<ref name=allmusic/> That band dissolved when Carter and Lewis began working extensively as studio singers, appearing on the hits "It's Not Unusual" (Tom Jones), "I Can't Explain" (The Who), "Hi Ho Silver Lining" (Jeff Beck), "(There's) Always Something There to Remind Me" (Sandie Shaw), "Excerpt From A Teenage Opera" (Keith West), and "Out of Time" (Chris Farlowe). Concurrently with this session work, Carter was a member of The Ivy League, leaving in 1966 to be replaced by Burrows.<ref name="LarkinGE"/>

Carter and Shakespeare wrote the song "Beach Baby".<ref name="LarkinGE"/> Carter immediately created a studio band, enlisting musicians Burrows and Mills, to record the song for Jonathan King's UK Records record label – under the name The First Class.<ref name="LarkinGE"/> In 1974, the song became a hit in the UK, peaking at number 13,<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book | first= David | last= Roberts | year= 2006 | title= British Hit Singles & Albums | edition= 19th | publisher= Guinness World Records Limited | location= London | isbn= 1-904994-10-5 | page= 200}}</ref> and in the US, peaking at no. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/70s/1974/Billboard%201974-10-12.pdf|title=Billboard LPs|work=Billboard|date=12 October 1974|access-date=25 July 2025|volume=86|issue=41|page=51|via=World Radio History}}</ref> It was positively reviewed in American media, with ''Billboard'' naming "Beach Baby" one of the best tracks on the First Class' eponymous album<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/70s/1974/Billboard%201974-10-12.pdf|title=Billboard LPs|work=Billboard|date=12 October 1974|access-date=25 July 2025|volume=86|issue=41|page=51|via=World Radio History}}</ref> and ''Cash Box'' praising the "perfect surfin' arrangement".<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/70s/1974/CB-1974-09-07.pdf|title=Singles reviews|work=Cash Box|date=29 June 1974|access-date=25 July 2025|page=18|volume=36|issue=7|via=World Radio History}}</ref> Allmusic and ''Record World'' called First Class a British answer to American band The Beach Boys.<ref name=allmusic /><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Record-World/70s/74/RW-1974-06-29.pdf|title=Single Picks|work=Record World|date=29 June 1974|page=14|volume=30|issue=1140|access-date=25 July 2025|via=World Radio History}}</reF>

The group recorded a follow-up single, "Bobby Dazzler", and material for their eponymous first album, ''The First Class''. While there was some demand for live performances by the group, neither Carter nor Burrows had the time for or interest in touring, so a group including bassist Robin Shaw (previously of The Flower Pot Men and White Plains), lead singer Del John, guitarist Spencer James (lead singer with The Searchers from 1986-2019), keyboardist Clive Barrett and drummer Eddie Richards (previously of Edison Lighthouse) was assembled to perform a number of dates as The First Class.<ref name="LarkinGE"/> Although that quintet was pictured and credited along with Carter, Burrows and Mills on the cover of the band's first album, none of the "live" quintet actually performed on "Beach Baby" or any of the album's other tracks.

"Bobby Dazzler" and later singles "Dreams Are Ten a Penny" number 83 US, "Won't Somebody Help Me" and "Funny How Love Can Be" (number 74 US, a remake of the 1965 hit by The Ivy League, on which Carter had been one of the vocalists) failed to chart in the UK.<ref name=allmusic /> Officially now down to a trio (Burrows, Carter and Mills) supported by studio session players, the group released an unsuccessful second album (''SST'') in 1976.<ref name="LarkinGE"/>

After the issue of the second album, The First Class became strictly an occasional studio venture, while various members pursued other work. Still, the band continued to record and release non-album singles over the next several years, for a variety of labels: "Broken Toy" (1978), "Song On The Wind" (1979), "Ocean of Glass" (1981) and "Gimme Little Sign" (1983). None of these singles charted or received much attention, and by the mid-1980s the First Class effectively ceased to exist.<ref name=allmusic />

Chas Mills subsequently retired from the music industry to run a restaurant in North London. Tony Burrows went on working as a solo artist. John Carter remained active writing jingles and managing his back catalogue. He later reflected on The First Class: "Making the First Class albums was a very happy and creative time. Who knows if we ever come up with another suitable song, maybe we will all get back together one day and record under that name again?"<ref>Liner notes by Fraser Massey for See For Miles Records, CD SEECD 443</ref>

==Discography== ===Original albums=== *September 1974: ''The First Class'' UK Records. UKAL R 1008. *October 1976: ''The First Class SST'' UK Records. UKAL 1022.

===Compilation CDs=== *1993: ''Beach Baby & Other Assorted Love Songs'' (Century Records, Japan) *1994: ''Golden Classics'' (Collectables Records, US) *1996: ''The First Class/The First Class SST'' (compilation of 2 LPs) (See For Miles Records, UK) *1999: ''Beach Baby: The Very Best of The First Class'' (Collectables Records, US) *2005: ''Summer Sound Sensations'' (RPM Records, UK) *2023: ''Beach Baby: The Complete Recordings'' (Cherry Red Records, UK)

===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="2"| Year ! rowspan="2"| Single ! colspan="4"| Chart Positions |- ! US<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/the-first-class|title=The First Class|website=Billboard.com|accessdate=23 March 2019}}</ref> ! CAN ! UK ! AUS<ref name=aus>{{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|authorlink=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=112}}</ref> |- |rowspan="3"|1974 |"Beach Baby" |align="center"|4 |align="center"|1 |align="center"|13 |align="center"|11 |- |"Bobby Dazzler" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |"Dreams are Ten a Penny" |align="center"|83 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="4"|1975 |"What Became of Me" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |"Funny How Love Can Be"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1975-06-14|title=Music: Top 100 Songs – Billboard Hot 100 Chart|work=Billboard}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.4002b.pdf| title=RPM Top 100 Singles - August 2, 1975}}</ref> |align="center"|74 |align="center"|80 |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |"Life Is Whatever You Want It To Be" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |"I Was a Star" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="3"|1976 |"Beach Baby (Re-Release)" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |"Child's Play" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |"Ain't No Love" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="1"|1977 |"Too Many Golden Oldies" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="1"|1978 |"Broken Toy" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="1"|1980 |"Beach Baby (Re-Release)" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="1"|1982 |"Beach Baby (Re-Release)" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |- |rowspan="1"|1983 |"Gimme Little Sign" |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |align="center"|- |}

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== *[http://www.ne.jp/asahi/salaryman/asada/discoa.htm Discography] *[http://www.45cat.com/artist/the-first-class 45cat discography] *{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p17530|label=The First Class}} * {{discogs artist|First Class (3)}} * {{imdb name|8377100}}

{{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:First Class, The}} Category:English pop music groups Category:English musical trios Category:Musical groups established in 1974