{{short description |Village in County Donegal, Ireland}} {{other uses|Termon (disambiguation)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}} {{Use Hiberno-English|date=May 2019}} {{Infobox settlement |name = Termon |native_name = {{Native name|ga|An Tearmann|paren=omit}} |settlement_type = Village |image_skyline = Antearmann.JPG |image_caption = View of Termon and its church |pushpin_map = Ireland |pushpin_label_position = left |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Ireland |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Ireland |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Ulster |subdivision_type3 = County |subdivision_name3 = County Donegal |established_title = |established_date = |leader_title1 = Dáil Éireann |leader_name1 = Donegal |unit_pref = Metric |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |population_as_of = Today |population_footnotes = |population_total = |population_density_km2 = auto |timezone1 = WET |utc_offset1 = +0 |timezone1_DST = IST (WEST) |utc_offset1_DST = +1 |coordinates = {{coord|55.0473|-7.8153|dim:100000_region:IE|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |blank_name = Irish Grid Reference |blank_info = {{iem4ibx|C118221}} |website = |footnotes = }} '''Termon''' ({{Irish place name|An Tearmann|place of sanctuary}})<ref name=logainm>{{cite web | url = https://www.logainm.ie/en/130444 | title = An Tearmann/Termon | publisher = Placenames Database of Ireland | website = logainm.ie | access-date = 7 June 2022}}</ref> is a village in the north of County Donegal, Ireland.
==Geography== Termon is located, on the N56 road, approximately {{convert|14|km|mi|sigfig=1}} northwest of Letterkenny and {{convert|13|km|mi|sigfig=1}} southeast of Creeslough. The area around Termon includes the townlands of Currin, Doon, Drumlaurgagh, Gortnalaragh, Drumbrick, Drumoughill, Cloncarney, Terhillion, Gortnalaragh, Clonkilly, Knocknabollan, Fawans, Drumdeevin, Drumfin, Barnes Upper, Barnes Lower, Stragraddy, Ballybuninabber, Letterfad, Goal and Gurtin, Loughaskerry.
There are several hills close to Termon, including Lough Salt (469m), the hills of Barnes-Crockmore (the "Resting Bishop") with peaks at 324m, 349m and 307m, and Stragraddy mountain (285m).{{fact|date=October 2025}}
The Lurgy river ({{langx|ga|An Lorgaigh}}) runs through Termon. Other bodies of water in the area include Clonkillymore Lough, Clonkillybeg Lough, Cloncarney Lough, Doon Lough, Lough Darragh, Lough Askerry and Lough Mnafin.{{fact|date=October 2025}}
==History== Evidence of ancient settlement in the area includes a number of ringfort, standing stone and megalithic tomb sites in the townlands of Drumbrick and An Ghabhail.<ref>{{cite book | title = Archaeological Survey of County Donegal | editor-first = Brian | editor-last = Lacey | place= Lifford | publisher = Donegal County Council | date = 1983 | isbn = 095084070X }}</ref> The ringfort in Drumbrick townland is situated at the top of Drumbrick hill and is visible from the Burn Road.{{fact|date=October 2025}} Other historical sites in the area include:{{fact|date=October 2025}} * Megalithic tomb 1 (grid ref C107248) - Barnes townland * Megalithic tomb 2 (grid ref C107219) - Gortnalaragh townland, known locally as Dermot and Groinna, 2 stones visible from the Terhillion Rd * Megalithic tomb 3 (grid ref C119211) - Drumbrick townland * Standing stones 1 (grid ref C108245) - Barnes townland * Standing stones 2 (grid ref C109241) - Barnes townland (Ogham standing stones) - these are thought to be the original boundaries of 'An Tearmann' denoting sanctuary, as those seeking it were thought to be within the Kilmacrenan Abbey.{{fact|date=October 2025}} * Cillin 1 (grid ref C109240) - Barnes townland * Cillin 2 (grid ref C125206) - Clonkilly townland{{fact|date=October 2025}}
==Religion== There are a number of religious sites around Termon, including holy wells, Mass rocks and other places of worship. Several of these sites are significant to members of the local Roman Catholic community.{{fact|date=October 2025}}
===St. Columba's Chapel=== [[File:Termon R.C. Church, Co. Donegal - geograph.org.uk - 1386314.jpg|thumb|Termon's Catholic church is dedicated to St. Columba ]] The local Catholic church, which is dedicated to St. Columba,<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.raphoediocese.ie/church/glendowan-church-hill/st-columbas-termon/ | website = raphoediocese.ie | title = Diocese of Raphoe - St Columba's, Glendowan-Church Hill | accessdate = 9 October 2025 }}</ref> is one of two churches in the Catholic parish of Gartan and Termon within the Diocese of Raphoe.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.raphoediocese.ie/parish/termon/ | website = raphoediocese.ie | title = Diocese of Raphoe - Parish of Gartan & Termon | accessdate = 9 October 2025 }}</ref> St. Columba's Church was built {{circa|1903}}.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/niah/search.jsp?type=record&county=DG®no=40904406 | publisher = National Inventory of Archaeological Heritage | website = buildingsofireland.ie | title = Saint Columba's Catholic Church, Knocknabollan, Donegal | accessdate = 9 October 2025 }}</ref>
===Holy wells=== Doon Well ({{Irish place name|Tobar an Dúin}}) was established by Lector O'Friel sometime around the 1670s. Doon Well's origins are pre-Christian and a number of Bronze Age artefacts were found near the well.{{fact|date=October 2025}} A 'tóchar' (ancient wooden road) also runs underneath the bog adjacent to Doon Rock. The water from the well was historically used in the inauguration ceremony of the O'Donnells. Stations and rosary are still 'walked' from St. Columba's chapel to Doon Well on Hogmanay (New Year's Eve) and May eve.{{fact|date=October 2025}}
Ethne's Well ({{Irish place name|Turas an Ri}}), in the Barnes Lower townland, is named after Columba's mother Ethne. This holy well had stations performed on 9 June for nine nights.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}
===Mass rocks=== thumb|Cross and a panoramic view of the Termon area There thought to be several Mass rocks in the area.{{fact|date=October 2025}} Used to secretly celebrate Mass during the time of the penal laws, there are reputed mass rock sites in the townlands of townland of Fawans and Terhillion (or Tirkillin).{{fact|date=October 2025}} A nearby cliff is also called ''Binn an tSagairt'' or "hill of the priest".{{fact|date=October 2025}}
===Rock of Doon=== Doon Rock ({{circa|120m}} in height) is approximately {{cvt|2.5|km}} south of Termon and west of Kilmacrenan. It is the site where 25 O'Donnells were inaugurated as Chief of the Name and Lord of Tír Chonaill from Eighneachan in 1200 to Niall Garbh Ó Domhnaill in 1603.
Timothy T. O'Donnell, writing in 2001, describes how Red Hugh O'Donnell was inaugurated on 3 May 1592. O'Donnell states that: :"The inauguration of the O'Donnell as King of Tyrconnell was both civil and religious in nature. The ceremony took place on the great Rock of Doon which is one mile west of Kilmacrenan, from which one is give a breathtaking view of the surrounding country. It began with the religious rites in the church of the nearby monastery and holy well singing Psalms and hymns in honor of Christ and St. Columba for the success of the Prince's sovereignty. Standing on the Rock surrounded by nobles and his clansmen, the Prince received an oath in which he promised to preserve the Church and the laws of the land. The Prince also vowed to deliver the succession of the realm peacefully to his Tanist (his successor). O'Ferghil, the hereditary warden and abbot of Kilmacrenan, performed the religious ceremony of the inauguration of The O'Donnell."
Then, in honour of the Holy Trinity, Hugh may have surveyed his clan lands as he walked three times sunwise around the peak of Rock of Doon, after which the members of the other Irish clans present acclaimed him as "O'Donnell".<ref>{{citation | first = Timothy T. |last = O'Donnell | date = 2001 | title = Swords Around the Cross: Ireland's Defense of Faith and Fatherland 1594-1603 | publisher = Christendom Press | pages = 48-49}}</ref>
==Sport== The local Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club, Termon GAA, was founded in 1963 and has its grounds at the Burn Road in Termon.<ref>{{cite web | title = History of Club - Termon GAA | website = termongaa.ie | url = http://termongaa.ie/?page_id=4283 | accessdate = 9 October 2025 }}</ref> As of 2025, the club's senior mens team were playing in the Donegal Senior Football Championship,<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.donegallive.ie/news/gaa-lgfa/1872878/termon-back-in-business-following-win-over-four-masters.html | website = donegallive.ie | title = Termon back in business following win over Four Masters | date = 17 August 2025 | accessdate = 9 October 2025 }}</ref> having won the Donegal Intermediate Football Championship in 2024.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.donegallive.ie/news/gaa/1623196/termon-crowned-intermediate-champions-after-impressive-win-over-naomh-columba.html | website = donegallive.ie | title = Termon crowned Intermediate champions after impressive win over Naomh Columba | date = 6 October 2024 | accessdate = 9 October 2025 }}</ref> Termon's Ladies' Gaelic football (LGFA) team were crowned All-Ireland Ladies' Club Football Champions in 2014, defeating Mournabbey of Cork in the final. Termon LGFA have won two Ulster Club Championships - one in 2010 and one in 2014.<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 October 2010 |title=Excitement at Ladies Club Championship Finals |url=https://ulster.gaa.ie/2010/10/excitement-at-ladies-club-championship-finals/ |access-date=9 October 2025 |website=Ulster GAA}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2 November 2014 |title=Termon are Ulster Ladies kingpins after victory over Donaghmoyne |url=https://highlandradio.com/2014/11/02/termon-are-ulster-ladies-kingpins-after-victory-over-donaghmoyne/ |access-date=9 October 2025 |work=Highland Radio}}</ref>
==References== {{Reflist}}
{{County Donegal}}
Category:O'Donnell dynasty Category:Towns and villages in County Donegal