{{Short description|Seafood sandwich popular in Spain}} {{Infobox food | name = Squid sandwich (''bocadillo de calamares'') | image = BocadilloCalamaresAtocha.JPG | caption = Squid sandwich | alternate_name = | country = Madrid, Spain | region = | creator = | course = | type = | served = | main_ingredient = Bread, fried squid | calories = | other = }} thumb|Squid sandwich (''bocadillo de calamares'') with beer [[File:Bocadillos de calamares bravos en Zaragoza acompañados de una caña.jpg|thumb|Spicy squid sandwich (''bocadillos de calamares bravos'') from Zaragoza with beer]] '''Squid sandwich''' or '''{{lang|es-ES|bocadillo de calamares}}''' in Spanish, {{lang|es-ES|'''bocata calamares'''}} in Cheli, is a culinary specialty very common in Spain consisting of a {{lang|es-ES|bocadillo}} sandwich of squid battered in flour and fried in oil that is usually olive, or the more sophisticated version that is all of the above plus a spicy tomato sauce and mayonnaise with garlic similar to that of patatas bravas.<ref name="NL">Néstor Luján, (1994), ''"Como piñones mondados, Cuento de Cuentos de Gastronomía"'', Ed. Folio, Barcelona, pp:123</ref> It is usually served hot and freshly made. This type of sandwich (specifically the original version without sauce) is very popular in Madrid and can be found in most of the bars of the Spanish capital, particularly in the Plaza Mayor as well as the Calle de Botoneras at the southeast corner of Plaza Mayor.<ref name="Planet 2018 p. 79">{{cite book | last=Planet | first=L. | title=Lonely Planet Pocket Madrid | publisher=Lonely Planet Global Limited | series=Travel Guide | year=2018 | isbn=978-1-78868-171-1 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ct18DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT79 | access-date=2019-03-22 | page=79}}</ref><ref name="Entrambasaguas">Joaquín de Entrambasaguas, (1971), "''Gastronomía Madrileña''", Instituto de Estudios Madrileños, pág. 23</ref> In Zaragoza, the sophisticated version of the calamari sandwich is traditional, with the spicy sauce (tomato, mayonnaise and garlic), and it is called '''{{lang|es-ES|bocadillo de calamares bravos}}''' or spicy squid sandwich, which is served in the bars on Calle Cinco de Marzo.
==Preparation== The squid are usually cut into rings that are one-centimeter thick, coated with flour and baking powder. After this initial preparation, they are fried in hot oil until they are golden brown.<ref name="Lop">Manuel Martínez Llopis, Simone Ortega, (1987), ''«La cocina típica de Madrid»'', Alianza Editorial. pág. 311</ref> In Zaragoza, spicy tomato-based sauce, mayonnaise and garlic will be added. The bread is usually sliced on one side.<ref name="Entrambasaguas" /> Traditionally, it was served with bread full of fried breadcrumbs.<ref>Francisco Gómez Porro, (2003), ''La conquista de Madrid: paletos, provincianos e inmigrantes'', Silex Ediciones, Madrid, pág. 170</ref> Recently, baguettes from the establishment are usually made from previously frozen dough, which is usually cut on one side, giving each place a characteristic touch.
==Presentation== Sometimes a bit of squeezed lemon is added to the fried squid dish for flavor, and mayonnaise is also common. It is usually accompanied with a very cold beer. The squids are usually served in a bread that is opened only on one side and is filled with fried breadcrumbs.
==Variations== The '''bocadillo de calamares''' or fried squid ring sandwich, is very popular in northern Spain, where fresh squid can be found on the coast. The method of preparation is similar to that of the Madrid version and it can be found in various bars and restaurants in Cantabria, as well as in the Basque Country.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024|reason=Rabas are served on a plate, not a sandwich}} In Madrid, there are even Rutas del Bocadillo de Calamares (Squid Sandwich Routes) that allow one to become acquainted with all the various versions of the sandwich.<ref name="Madrid es Noticia 2016">{{cite news |author1=Staff, Madrid es Noticia |title=Bocadillo de calamares: delicia culinaria de Madrid |url=https://www.madridesnoticia.es/2016/03/bocadillo_calamares_delicia_culinaria_madrid/ |date=7 March 2016 |language=es |quote=...el sitio por excelencia para tomar calamares es Madrid. De hecho, hay rutas del Bocadillo de Calamares que dan la oportunidad de conocer todas las variantes de este plato. English:"...the place par excellence to have calamari is Madrid. In fact, there are Bocadillo de Calamares routes that allow one to become acquainted with all the variants of this dish."}}</ref>
==See also== * Squid as food
==References== {{commons category|Bocadillo de calamares}} {{reflist}}
Category:Seafood sandwiches Category:Spanish cuisine Category:Squid dishes