{{Short description|Bridge made of uncooked noodles}} thumb|A spaghetti bridge under construction A '''spaghetti bridge''' is an architectural model of a bridge, made of uncooked spaghetti or other hard, dry, straight noodles. Bridges are constructed for both educational experiments and competitions. The aim is usually to construct a bridge with a specific quantity of materials over a specific span, that can sustain a load. In competitions, the bridge that can hold the greatest load for a short period of time wins the contest.<ref>{{cite web| url =http://www.jhu.edu/virtlab/spaghetti-bridge/| title =Spaghetti Bridge | first =Michael| last =Karweit| year =2009| work =What is Engineering? (course syllabus)| publisher =Johns Hopkins University, Whiting School of Engineering| location =Baltimore| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20080517124842/http://www.jhu.edu/virtlab/spaghetti-bridge/| archivedate =May 17, 2008| accessdate =| quote =| ref =Karweit}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=May 2021}} There are many contests around the world, usually held by schools and colleges.

==Okanagan College contest== thumb|right|A spaghetti bridge being tested in the Okanagan College contest, with a weight attached The original Spaghetti Bridge competition has run at Okanagan College in British Columbia since 1983,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.kelownacapnews.com/news/okanagan-college-in-kelowna-hosts-spaghetti-bridge-building-competition/|title=Okanagan College in Kelowna hosts spaghetti bridge building competition - Kelowna Capital News |date=24 February 2019 }}</ref> and is open to international entrants<ref>{{cite news |last1=Squire |first1=J. P. |title=Lumby trio uses noodle to finish 1-2-3 in contest |url=http://www.kelownadailycourier.ca/news/article_a4c3c3ec-c47d-11e4-b802-33bf70c3c688.html |accessdate=1 November 2020 |work=Daily Courier |language=en}}</ref> who are full-time secondary or post-secondary students.

The winners of the 2009 competition were Norbert Pozsonyi and Aliz Totivan of the Szechenyi Istvan University of Győr in Hungary. They won $1,500 with a bridge that weighed 982 grams and held 443.58&nbsp;kg. Second place went to Brendon Syryda and Tyler Pearson of Okanagan College with a bridge that weighed 982 grams and held 98.71&nbsp;kg.<ref>{{cite web| url =https://www.okanagan.bc.ca/news/hungarians-shatter-spaghetti-bridge-world-record| title =Spaghetti Bridge Contest History: Heavyweight| year =2009| work =Spaghetti Bridge Contest| publisher =Okanagan College| location =Kelowna, British Columbia| archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20091213105155/http://www.okanagan.bc.ca/departments/engineeringtechnologies/spaghettibridge/history/heavyweight.html| archivedate =December 13, 2009| url-status =live}}</ref>

==Contests== Spaghetti bridge building contests around the world include: * Abbotsford School District<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sd34.bc.ca/cms/One.aspx?portalId=944111&pageId=3647818M |title=Home |access-date=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120127102407/http://www.sd34.bc.ca/cms/One.aspx?portalId=944111 |archive-date=2012-01-27 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Australian Maritime College<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.amc.edu.au/news/bridge-competition-still-not-pasta-use-date |title=Bridge competition still not pasta use by date &#124; Australian Maritime College |publisher=Amc.edu.au |date=2010-10-05 |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130505152646/https://www.amc.edu.au/news/bridge-competition-still-not-pasta-use-date |archive-date=2013-05-05 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.amc.edu.au/news/students-put-design-skills-test |title=Students put design skills to the test &#124; Australian Maritime College |publisher=Amc.edu.au |date=2011-05-23 |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029184015/http://www.amc.edu.au/news/students-put-design-skills-test |archive-date=2013-10-29 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Budapest Technical University<ref>{{cite web|url=http://reccs.hu/en |title=RECCS 2013 - World Championship in Spaghetti Bridge Building |publisher=Reccs.hu |date= |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * Camosun College<ref>{{cite web|url=http://camosun.ca/learn/programs/civil/index.html |title=Civil Engineering Technology - Camosun College |publisher=Camosun.ca |date=2011-04-14 |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * Coonabarabran High School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.coonabarab-h.schools.nsw.edu.au/news/spaghettibridge.htm |title=Coonabarabran High School Home Page |publisher=Coonabarab-h.schools.nsw.edu.au |date=2013-06-14 |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * Delft University of Technology<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spaghetti.citg.tudelft.nl/ |title=SpaghettCie 2012 - Welkom |accessdate=2012-01-26 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130219014707/http://www.spaghetti.citg.tudelft.nl/ |archivedate=2013-02-19 }}</ref> * Ferris State University<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ferris.edu/sbridges/ |title=Spaghetti Bridge Competition - Ferris State University |publisher=Ferris.edu |date=2013-01-01 |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * George Brown College<ref>http://www.georgebrown.ca/techcity/techcity2006/spaghetti_bridge.asp{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * Institute of Machine Design and Security Technology<ref>{{cite web|url=http://reccs.hu/en/node/82 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090602112040/http://reccs.hu/en/node/82 |archivedate=June 2, 2009 |title = A new, sensational record at the Carpathian Basin Spaghetti Bridge Competition }}</ref> * Instituto GayLussac - Ensino Fundamental e Médio * Universidade da Coruña, Escola Politécnica de Enxeñaría * Italy High School<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.italyhighschool.org/spaghetti%20bridge.htm |title=Spaghetti Bridge Contest Web Quest for Physics |accessdate=2009-12-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060907033504/http://www.italyhighschool.org/spaghetti%20bridge.htm |archivedate=2006-09-07 }}</ref> * James Cook University<ref>[http://www.ece.jcu.edu.au/Community%20Resources/SpaghettiBridgeCompetition2007.pdf] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080721140637/http://www.ece.jcu.edu.au/Community%20Resources/SpaghettiBridgeCompetition2007.pdf|date=July 21, 2008}}</ref> * Johns Hopkins University<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jhu.edu/news/audio-video/spaghetti.html |title=The 11th Annual Spaghetti Bridge Contest |publisher=Jhu.edu |date=2004-12-05 |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * McGill University<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scybolt.com/spaghetti_bridge.html |title=McGill Spaghetti Bridge Contest |publisher=Scybolt.com |date=2003-12-02 |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * Monash University * Nathan Hale High School<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.seattleschools.org/schools/hale/bridge/spaghetti_bridge_rules.html |date = 11 December 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303065303/http://www.seattleschools.org/schools/hale/bridge/spaghetti_bridge_rules.html |archivedate=March 3, 2011|title = 1st Annual Student Spaghetti Bridge Building Contest }}</ref> * Okanagan College<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.okanagan.bc.ca/departments/engineeringtechnologies/spaghettibridge.html |title=Spaghetti Bridge Contest at Okanagan College |publisher=Okanagan.bc.ca |date=2013-03-01 |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-date=2013-02-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130219152037/http://www.okanagan.bc.ca/departments/engineeringtechnologies/spaghettibridge.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Riga Technical University<ref>{{cite web|url=http://stiks.lv|title= Spaghetti bridge building competition STiKS |publisher=Users Matiss Baumanis |date= |accessdate=2015-01-05}}</ref> * Rowan University<ref>{{cite web |url=http://users.rowan.edu/~everett/courses/frcli/spagBrdge.htm |title=Freshman Clinic I, Section 3, Spaghetti Bridge |publisher=Users.rowan.edu |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130914175459/http://users.rowan.edu/~everett/courses/frcli/spagBrdge.htm |archive-date=2013-09-14 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * Technical University of Madrid<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dobooku.com/2017/10/concurso-de-puentes-de-espaguetis-upm-2017/|title=Spaghetti bridge contest UPM 2017 – dobooku|last=|first=|date=|website=www.dobooku.com|language=es-ES|access-date=2017-12-09}}</ref> *Universidad del Valle de Guatemala * Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul<ref>{{cite web|author=Luis Alberto Segovia Gonzalez |url=http://www.cpgec.ufrgs.br/segovia/espaguete |title=Competição de Pontes de Espaguete |publisher=Cpgec.ufrgs.br |date= |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy<ref>{{cite web|url=http://uacg.bg/?p=85&l=1&id=70&ord=0,1,0,40 |title=УАСГ - Студенти и Докторанти - Новини - Spaghetti Bridge Competition |publisher=Uacg.bg |date=2011-04-15 |accessdate=2013-09-16}}</ref> * University of British Columbia<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.physics.ubc.ca/outreach/web/JPEC/jpec_2005.php |url-status=dead |title = 1st Annual Junior Physics and Engineering Competition|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080306060357/http://www.physics.ubc.ca/outreach/web/JPEC/jpec_2005.php |archivedate=March 6, 2008 }}</ref> * [https://www.ubt-uni.net/en/home/ University of Business and Technology, Kosovo]<ref>{{Cite journal |last=University for Business and Technology |date=2019-01-04 |title=1st Spaghetti Bridge Building |url=https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/tube/199/ |journal=UBT Tube}}</ref> * University of Maribor<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ajktm.fg.um.si/ |title=How strong is the bridge - Ali je kaj trden most, University of Maribor, Faculty of Civil engineering |publisher=fg.um.si |date=2015-03-12 |accessdate=2015-03-12}}</ref> * University of Salento<ref>{{cite web|url=http://spaghettibridge.unisalento.it/ |title=Spaghetti Bridge Competition at University of Salento, Lecce - Italy |publisher=Unisalento.it |date=2014-01-14 |accessdate=2014-01-14}}</ref> * University of South Australia<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unisa.edu.au/unisanews/2007/May/spaghetti.asp |title=UniSANews - Spaghetti bridge winners hard to beat |publisher=Unisa.edu.au |date=2009-09-07 |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120218134835/http://www.unisa.edu.au/unisanews/2007/May/spaghetti.asp |archive-date=2012-02-18 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * University of Southern California<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ae-www.usc.edu/news/spaghettiBridge/ |title=USC Aerospace & Mechanical Engineering : AME News |publisher=Ae-www.usc.edu |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029183631/http://ae-www.usc.edu/news/spaghettiBridge/ |archive-date=2013-10-29 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * University of Technology Sydney<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newsroom.uts.edu.au/news/2004/09/building-the-perfect-bridge|title = Building the perfect bridge |date = 2 September 2004 |url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102095146/http://newsroom.uts.edu.au/news/2004/09/building-the-perfect-bridge |archivedate=2 January 2014|last = Kynaston|first = Belinda }}</ref> *University of Tehran<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.irna.ir/news/82739423/مسابقات-سازه-هاي-ماكاروني-دانشگاه-تهران-و-جابجايي-ركوردهاي-كشوري|title=مسابقات سازه هاي ماكاروني دانشگاه تهران و جابجايي ركوردهاي كشوري|date=2017-11-22|website=ایرنا|language=fa|access-date=2020-02-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ut.ac.ir/fa/news/6576/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%87-%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87-%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86|title=برگزاری دومین دوره مسابقه ملی سازه‌های ماکارونی در دانشگاه تهران|website=دانشگاه تهران|language=fa|access-date=2020-02-11}}</ref> * University of the Andes<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/8333978.stm |title=Americas &#124; Spaghetti bridge contest in Chile |publisher=BBC News |date=2009-10-30 |access-date=2013-09-16}}</ref> * Vilnius Gediminas Technical University * Winston Science<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.winstonscience.org/wsci/events/2009/spaghettibridge.shtml |title=Solar Car Challenge - SolarCarChallenge - High School Solar |publisher=Winstonscience.org |accessdate=2013-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327142720/http://www.winstonscience.org/wsci/events/2009/spaghettibridge.shtml |archive-date=2010-03-27 |url-status=dead }}</ref>{{failed verification|date=September 2018}} * Woodside Elementary School<ref>http://www2.hamiltondist.k12.wi.us/currentnews/news-print.php?id=377{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design<ref>{{cite web| url = https://plus.google.com/photos/108400770804881675917/albums/5858087507567357953| title = Sign in - Google Accounts}} </ref> *Universidad de Buenos Aires - [http://www.fadu.uba.ar/ Facultad de Arquitectura Diseño y Urbanismo]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/notes/secretar%C3%ADa-de-comunicaci%C3%B3n-fadu/estructura-de-fideos/1134244460057996/|title=Estructura de fideos|website=www.facebook.com|language=en|access-date=2018-10-22}}</ref> * Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Santa Catarina - Joinville, Brazil<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ifsc.edu.br/noticia/1809128/competi%C3%A7%C3%A3o-de-pontes-de-macarr%C3%A3o-desafia-alunos-do-t%C3%A9cnico-em-mec%C3%A2nica|title = Portal do IFSC - Notícia Aberta}}</ref>

==See also== *Architectural engineering *Balsa wood bridge *Civil engineering *Physics *Problem-based learning *Statics *Truss

==References== {{Reflist|2}} Winston Science http://www.winston-school.org/?PageName=LatestNews&Section=Highlights&ItemID=106650&ISrc=School&Itype=Highlights&SchoolID=4831

==Further reading== - Estimating the weight and the failure load of a spaghetti bridge: a deep learning approach [https://doi.org/10.1080/0952813X.2019.1694590 DOI:10.1080/0952813X.2019.1694590]

==External links== {{Commons category|Spaghetti bridges}} *[http://www.cheney268.com/MSMath/Gillett/Bridges/resources.htm Resources] *{{Cite web |url=http://abcdpittsburgh.org/kids/kids.htm |title=Information and further links |access-date=2009-12-11 |archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20020924011634/http://abcdpittsburgh.org/kids/kids.htm |archive-date=2002-09-24 |url-status=dead }}

Category:Bridges Category:Scale modeling