{{Chembox | Reference = <ref>{{cite web |title=Sodium deuteroxide |url=https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/372072?lang=en®ion=US |website=Sigma aldrich |access-date=30 April 2021}}</ref> | Name = Sodium deuteroxide | IUPACName = Sodium deuteroxide | PIN = | SystematicName = | OtherNames = {{Unbulleted list | Deuterated sodium hydroxide | Sodium hydroxide-''d'' }} | ImageFile = Sodium deuteroxide.jpg | ImageSize = | ImageAlt = | ImageName = | ImageCaption = | Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | 3DMet = | Abbreviations = | Beilstein = | CASNo = 14014-06-3 | CASNo_Comment = | ChEBI = | ChemSpiderID = 9193979 | EINECS = | EC_number = 237-825-2 | EC_number_Comment= | Gmelin = | InChI = 1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1/i/hD | InChIKey = HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-DYCDLGHISA-M | KEGG = | MeSHName = | PubChem = 23676750 | RTECS = | SMILES = [Na+].[O-][2H] | UNNumber = }} | Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | AtmosphericOHRateConstant = | Appearance = White solid | BoilingPt = | BoilingPtC = | BoilingPt_ref = | BoilingPt_notes = | Density = | Formula = NaOD or NaO{{sup|2}}H | HenryConstant = | LogP = | MolarMass = 41.003 g·mol<sup>-1</sup> | MeltingPt = | MeltingPtC = | MeltingPt_ref = | MeltingPt_notes= | pKa = | pKb = | Solubility = Soluble | SolubleOther = | Solvent = | VaporPressure = }} | Section3 = {{Chembox Structure | Coordination = | CrystalStruct = | MolShape = }} | Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry | DeltaGf = | DeltaHc = | DeltaHf = | Entropy = | HeatCapacity = }} | Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards | AutoignitionPt = | ExploLimits = | FlashPt = | LD50 = | LC50 = | MainHazards = | NFPA-H = 3 | NFPA-F = 0 | NFPA-I = 1 | NFPA-S = | PEL = | REL = | ExternalSDS = | GHSPictograms = {{GHS05}} | GHSSignalWord = Danger | HPhrases = {{h-phrases|290|314}} | PPhrases = {{P-phrases|260|264|280|301+330+331|303+361+353|304+340|305+351+338|310|321|363|405|501}} }} | Section9 = {{Chembox Related | OtherAnions = | OtherCations = | OtherFunction = | OtherFunction_label = | OtherCompounds = Sodium hydroxide }} }}
'''Sodium deuteroxide''' or '''deuterated sodium hydroxide''' is a chemical compound with the formula {{chem2|NaOD|auto=1}} or NaO{{sup|2}}H. IUPAC recommends that the symbol for deuterium should be {{sup|2}}H,<ref>{{cite web |title=Provisional Recommendations |id=§ IR-3.3.2 |website=Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry |series=Chemical Nomenclature and Structure Representation Division |publisher=IUPAC |url=http://www.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract04/connelly_310804.html |access-date=2024-08-01 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061027174015/http://www.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract04/connelly_310804.html |archive-date=27 October 2006}}</ref> although most chemists use the term NaOD. It is a white solid very similar to sodium hydroxide, of which it is an isotopologue. It is used as a strong base and deuterium source in the production of other deuterated compounds. For example, reaction with chloral hydrate gives deuterated chloroform,<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1021/ja01314a058|title=Chloroform-d (Deuteriochloroform)|journal=Journal of the American Chemical Society|volume=57|issue=11|pages=2236–2237|year=1935|last1=Breuer|first1=F. W. |bibcode=1935JAChS..57.2236B }}</ref> and reaction with ''N''-nitrosodimethylamine gives the deuterated analog of that compound.<ref>{{cite book |author1=National Cancer Institute (U.S.) |title=Journal |date=1973 |publisher=the University of Michigan |edition=51 |language=English}}</ref>{{full reference needed|date=April 2021}} Sodium deuteroxide is an ionic compound, consisting of sodium cations {{chem2|Na+}} and deuteroxide anions {{chem2|OD−}} or O{{sup|2}}H<sup>−</sup>.
==Notes== {{Notelist}}
==References== {{reflist}}
{{Sodium compounds}}
Category:Sodium compounds Category:Deuterated compounds Category:Hydroxides