{{Short description|Constitution intended to serve during a transitional period}}{{Unreferenced|date=October 2025}}

A '''provisional constitution''', '''interim constitution''' or '''transitional constitution''' is a constitution intended to serve during a transitional period until a permanent constitution is adopted. The following countries currently have, or had in the past, such a constitution.

==Currently in force== * Azad KashmirInterim Constitution of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (since 31 August 1974) * LibyaLibyan interim Constitutional Declaration (since 3 August 2011) * SomaliaProvisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia (since 1 August 2012) * South SudanTransitional Constitution of South Sudan (since 9 July 2011) * SudanConstitutional Charter of Sudan (since 4 August 2019) * SyriaConstitutional Declaration of the Syrian Arab Republic (since 13 March 2025) * TaiwanAdditional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China (since 1 May 1991)

==In the past== * CzechoslovakiaProvisional Constitution (from 13 November 1918 to 6 March 1920) * Egypt2011 Provisional Constitution of Egypt (from 30 March 2011 to 26 December 2012) * IndonesiaProvisional Constitution of 1950 (from 17 August 1950 to 5 July 1959) * IraqLaw of Administration for the State of Iraq for the Transitional Period (from 28 June 2004 to 15 October 2005) * IrelandDáil Constitution (from 21 January 1919 to 6 December 1922) * KosovoConstitutional Framework for Provisional Self-Government in Kosovo (from 15 May 2001 to 16 February 2008) * NepalInterim Constitution of Nepal (from 2007– 20 September 2015) * PakistanGovernment of India Act 1935 (August 1947 to March 11) * Philippines1986 Freedom Constitution (from 1986 to 1987) * South AfricaInterim Constitution of South Africa (from 27 April 1994 to 4 February 1997) * TaiwanProvisional Constitution of the Republic of China (from 11 March 1912 to 1 June 1931) * TanzaniaInterim Constitution of Tanzania (from 1964 to 1977) * Thailand2006 Interim Constitution of Thailand (from 1 October 2006 to 24 August 2007) * Thailand2014 Interim Constitution of Thailand (from 22 July 2014 to 6 April 2017) * United StatesProvisional Constitution (John Brown) (never in effect) * United StatesProvisional Constitution of the Confederate States (from 8 February 1861 to 22 February 1862)

Category:Provisional constitutions Category:Temporary institutions

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