{{Short description|Electric compact crossover SUV}} {{Use American English|date=September 2022}} {{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}} {{Infobox electric vehicle | name = Tesla Model Y | image = Tesla Model Y Premium (Facelift) – f 05052026.jpg | caption = 2026 Tesla Model Y | manufacturer = Tesla, Inc. | production = January 2020 – present | assembly = {{Unbulleted list | United States: Fremont, California (Fremont Factory); Austin, Texas (Gigafactory Texas) | China: Shanghai (Gigafactory Shanghai) | Germany: Grünheide (Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg) }} | designer = Franz von Holzhausen | class = {{Unbulleted list | Compact crossover SUV | Mid-size crossover SUV (Model Y L) }} | body_style = 5-door SUV | layout = {{Unbulleted list | Rear-motor, rear-wheel-drive | Dual-motor, all-wheel-drive }} | related = {{Unbulleted list | Tesla Model 3 }} | motor = {{unbulleted list | Internal permanent magnet, synchronous reluctance (rear) | Induction (front, AWD only) }} | battery = {{val|60|–|81|ul=kWh}} lithium-ion (LFP on standard range, Li-NMC on long range/Performance) | electric_range = {{cvt|260|-|310|miles|0}}{{nbsp}}(EPA) | charging = {{unbulleted list | 11.5 kW (AC) | 250 kW (DC; 225 kW on Standard) }} | wheelbase = {{Unbulleted list | {{cvt|2890|mm|in|1|order=flip}} | {{cvt|3040|mm|in|1|order=flip}} (Model Y L) }} | length = {{Unbulleted list | {{cvt|4751|mm|in|1|order=flip}} (2020–2025)<ref name="Tesla_AE">{{cite web |url=https://www.tesla.com/en_ae/modely |title=Model Y |publisher=Tesla |location=US |access-date=2024-02-25}}</ref> | {{cvt|4790|mm|in|1|order=flip}} (2025–present)<ref name="Tesla_AE"/> | {{cvt|4976|mm|in|1|order=flip}} (Model Y L)<ref name="lwb">{{cite news |last=Gauthier |first=Michael |date=2025-08-19 |title=Tesla's Model Y L Gets Bigger And Pricier With New Six-Seat Layout |url=https://www.carscoops.com/2025/08/tesla-goes-long-with-six-seat-model-y-l/ |website=Carscoops |publisher=Carscoops |location=US |access-date=2025-08-20}}</ref> }} | width = {{Unbulleted list | {{cvt|1920|mm|in|1|order=flip}} | {{cvt|1982|mm|in|1|order=flip}} (Model Y L) }} | height = {{Unbulleted list | {{cvt|1624|mm|in|1|order=flip}}<ref name="Tesla_AE"/> | {{cvt|1668|mm|in|1|order=flip}} (Model Y L)<ref name="lwb"/> }} | weight = {{Unbulleted list | {{cvt|4154|-|4404|lb}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Model Y Product Information|url=https://www.tesla.com/modely#:~:text=on%20hot%20days.-,Model%20Y%20Specs,-Performance|access-date=2023-11-21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Model Y Owner's Manual (China)|url=https://www.tesla.com/ownersmanual/modely/en_cn/GUID-E47C4A6D-528E-419C-8C57-FD3864644C34.html|access-date=2023-11-21}}</ref> | {{cvt|4603|lb}} (Model Y L) }} | sp = us }}
The '''Tesla Model Y''' is a battery electric compact crossover SUV<ref>{{Cite news |date=2020-05-27 |title=Tesla Model Y Performance First Drive Review: Putting Europe on Notice |url=https://www.motortrend.com/reviews/2020-tesla-model-y-performance-first-drive-review/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241208200103/https://www.motortrend.com/reviews/2020-tesla-model-y-performance-first-drive-review/ |archive-date=December 8, 2024 |access-date=2024-12-20 |work=MotorTrend |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref> produced by Tesla, Inc. since 2020. Presented in March 2019 as the company's fifth production model, the Model Y is the best-selling electric vehicle of all time, having sold more than 2.16 million units worldwide.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stelle |first=Laurelle |date=2023-12-15 |title=Tesla achieves yet another 'record-breaking' milestone for EVs: 'Good luck to anyone who tries to catch it' |url=https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/tesla-model-y-sales-record/ |access-date=2024-02-24 |website=The Cool Down |language=en-US}}</ref>
After its 2019 introduction, the Model Y started production at the Tesla Fremont Factory in California in January 2020.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Baldwin |first=Roberto |date=January 29, 2020 |title=Tesla Beats Expectations, Declares a Profit, and Has Started Model Y Production |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a30705862/tesla-production-results-q4-model-y/ |access-date=February 27, 2020 |website=Car and Driver |publisher=Hearst |language=en-US}}</ref> Production at Giga Shanghai, China was added in December 2020, and at Gigafactory Texas since late 2021.<ref name=GigaTX>{{Cite web |last=Carlson |first=Kara |date=January 27, 2022 |title=Tesla's Austin factory started Model Y production late last year, company reveals |url=https://www.statesman.com/story/business/2022/01/26/tesla-austin-factory-begins-model-y-production-elon-musk-gigafactory-texas/6635563001/ |access-date=February 18, 2022 |website=Austin American-Statesman |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Deliveries from Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg, Germany started in March 2022.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Randall |first=Chris |date=2022-03-22 |title=Tesla starts delivering Model Y cars from Giga Berlin {{!}} electrive.com |url=https://www.electrive.com/2022/03/22/tesla-starts-delivering-model-ys-from-grunheide/ |access-date=2024-02-24 |website=Electrive}}</ref> The Model Y is based on the Model 3 sedan and serves as a larger variant, with around 76 percent of parts being shared between the two and identical exterior and interior styling.<ref name="Mashable-2016-01-29">{{Cite news |last=Jaynes |first=Nick |date=January 29, 2016 |title=Tesla is working on multiple variations of the Model 3 |publisher=Mashable |url=https://mashable.com/2016/01/28/tesla-model-3-variants/ |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330205323/https://mashable.com/2016/01/28/tesla-model-3-variants/ |archive-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Field |first=Kyle |date=2019-02-01 |title=Tesla Model Y To Share ~76% Of Parts With Model 3, Be Built At Gigafactories |url=https://cleantechnica.com/2019/01/31/tesla-model-y-to-share-76-of-parts-with-model-3-built-at-gigafactories/ |access-date=2024-02-24 |website=CleanTechnica |language=en-US}}</ref> While most Model Y are configured with two-row seating, in the US the Model Y offered optional third-row seats for a seven-passenger seating capacity until the 2025 refresh.<ref name="MotorTrend-2019-03-15">{{Cite magazine |last=Cortina |first=Miguel |date=March 15, 2019 |title=Tesla Model Y First Ride: A Compact Crossover For Canyon Roads |url=https://www.motortrend.com/news/tesla-model-y-first-ride/ |url-status=live |magazine=Motor Trend |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320084459/https://www.motortrend.com/news/tesla-model-y-first-ride/ |archive-date=March 20, 2019 |access-date=March 15, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite tweet |number=1201513627292966913 |user=Model3Owners |title=I took better pictures of the third row seats... sheesh |author=Online Tesla Owners |date=December 2, 2019 |access-date=December 4, 2019 |language=en}}</ref>
In 2023, Tesla delivered 1.2 million Model Ys, making it the world's best-selling vehicle that year, surpassing the Toyota Corolla and becoming the first electric vehicle to claim that title.<ref name="Q4 2023 Shareholder Deck">{{Cite web |date=January 24, 2024 |title=Q4 2023 Shareholder Deck |url=https://digitalassets.tesla.com/tesla-contents/image/upload/IR/TSLA-Q4-2023-Update.pdf |access-date=January 24, 2024 |website=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> In 2024 sales were second to the Toyota RAV4.<ref>{{cite news |last=Smy |first=Damion |date=2025-06-27 |title=Toyota RAV4 topples Tesla Model Y as world's best-selling car |url=https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/toyota-rav4-topples-tesla-model-y-as-worlds-best-selling-car |publisher=CarExpert |location=Australia |access-date=2025-09-03}}</ref> A refreshed version of the Model Y was revealed in January 2025, with upgrades similar to the upgraded Model 3.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.electrive.com/2024/12/19/tesla-to-start-production-of-the-model-y-juniper-in-january/|title=Tesla to start production of the Model Y Juniper in January - electrive.com|date=December 19, 2024|website=www.electrive.com}}</ref> In mid-2025, Tesla unveiled and released the Model Y L, a long-wheelbase, six-seat variant of the Model Y.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Opletal |first=Jiri |date=2025-07-16 |title=Tesla to launch Model Y L with extended wheelbase and six seats in autumn in China |url=https://carnewschina.com/2025/07/16/tesla-to-launch-model-y-l-with-extended-wheelbase-and-six-seats-in-autumn-in-china/ |access-date=2025-07-16 |website=CarNewsChina |location=Beijing}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Tesla launches revamped Model Y in China in bid to regain market share from Nio, Li Auto |url=https://www.scmp.com/business/china-business/article/3322308/tesla-launches-revamped-model-y-china-bid-regain-market-share-nio-li-auto |website=South China Morning Post |access-date=20 August 2025 |date=19 August 2025}}</ref>
== History ==
=== Pre-launch === thumb|Pre-2024 Tesla Model 3 (left) and Pre-2025 Tesla Model Y (right) side by side
In 2013, Tesla Motors filed to trademark the name "Model Y".<ref name="TT-2016-04-11">{{Cite news |last=Tiongco |first=Santiago |date=April 11, 2016 |title=If Ford Did Not Block Trademark For Model E, Tesla Would Have Completed A Word After Model S, Model X |work=Tech Times |url=http://www.techtimes.com/articles/148939/20160411/if-ford-did-not-block-trademark-for-model-e-tesla-would-have-completed-a-word-after-model-s-model-x.htm |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330205509/https://www.techtimes.com/articles/148939/20160411/if-ford-did-not-block-trademark-for-model-e-tesla-would-have-completed-a-word-after-model-s-model-x.htm |archive-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref> Later in 2015, CEO Elon Musk teased a Model 3-based Model Y with falcon-wing doors.<ref name="ars-2015-10-07">{{Cite news |last=Anthony |first=Sebastian |date=October 7, 2015 |title=Elon Musk hints at Tesla Model Y with falcon-wing doors |work=art tech |url=https://arstechnica.com/cars/2015/10/tesla-model-y-with-falcon-wing-doors-hinted-at-by-elon-musk/ |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330193150/https://arstechnica.com/cars/2015/10/tesla-model-y-with-falcon-wing-doors-hinted-at-by-elon-musk/ |archive-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref> In 2017, a Model Y silhouette was teased to Tesla shareholders at the annual general meeting in June.<ref name="Guardian-2017-06-07">{{Cite news |last=Gibbs |first=Samuel |date=June 7, 2020 |title=Tesla teases new Model Y car as cheaper Model 3 nears production |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/jun/07/tesla-teases-new-model-y-car-cheaper-model-3-production-elon-musk |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330181733/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/jun/07/tesla-teases-new-model-y-car-cheaper-model-3-production-elon-musk |archive-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref> Musk also announced that the Model Y would be produced in a new factory, as the Fremont plant would not have room to accommodate another production line.<ref name="WSJ-2017-06-06">{{Cite news |last=Higgins |first=Tim |date=June 6, 2017 |title=Tesla CEO Elon Musk Signals New Factory for Model Y SUV |work=The Wall Street Journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/tesla-ceo-elon-musk-signals-new-factory-for-model-y-suv-1496797117 |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190316150723/https://www.wsj.com/articles/tesla-ceo-elon-musk-signals-new-factory-for-model-y-suv-1496797117 |archive-date=March 16, 2019}}</ref>
In June 2018, a new silhouette was revealed by Musk.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Une deuxième image du Tesla Model Y est dévoilée |url=https://www.auto123.com/fr/actualites/image-tesla-model-y-elon-musk/64753/ |website=auto123 |date=June 7, 2018 }}</ref> He stated that the Model Y would be formally announced in March 2019.<ref name="Fortune-2018-06-06">{{Cite news |last=Segarra |first=Lisa Marie |date=June 6, 2018 |title=Elon Musk Shares a New Image of the Tesla Model Y |work=Fortune |url=http://fortune.com/2018/06/06/elon-musk-tesla-model-y-image/ |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330193202/http://fortune.com/2018/06/06/elon-musk-tesla-model-y-image/ |archive-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref> The Model Y announcement had been planned for 2018; however, production problems with the Model 3 resulted in it being pushed to 2019.<ref name="Electrek-2018-10-22">{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=October 22, 2018 |title=Tesla Model Y: what to expect? |url=https://electrek.co/2018/10/22/tesla-model-y/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330205319/https://electrek.co/2018/10/22/tesla-model-y/ |archive-date=March 30, 2019 |access-date=March 15, 2019 |publisher=Electrek}}</ref> In October 2018, Elon Musk revealed that he had approved the finalized design for the first production version of the Model Y, however production would not start until 2020.<ref name="Verge-2018-10-24">{{Cite news |last=O'Kane |first=Sean |date=October 24, 2018 |title=Tesla's Model Y crossover is ready for production, Elon Musk says |work=The Verge |url=https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/24/18020936/teslas-model-y-crossover-prototype-production |url-status=live |access-date=March 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330205340/https://www.theverge.com/2018/10/24/18020936/teslas-model-y-crossover-prototype-production |archive-date=March 30, 2019}}</ref> On March 3, 2019, Elon Musk published multiple tweets, announcing the unveiling event and confirming some specifications.<ref name="Twitter-1102332778492772352">{{Cite tweet |number=1102332778492772352 |user=elonmusk |title=Model Y unveil event on March 14 at LA Design Studio |first=Elon |last=Musk |date=March 3, 2019 |access-date=March 4, 2019 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190303235845/https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1102332778492772352 |archive-date=March 3, 2019 |url-status=live |website=@elonmusk}}</ref> Musk confirmed the vehicle would use standard doors, as opposed to the falcon-wing doors used on the Model X.<ref name="Twitter-1102340302663180288">{{Cite tweet |number=1102340302663180288 |user=elonmusk |title=Normal |first=Elon |last=Musk |date=March 3, 2019 |access-date=March 4, 2019 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407170743/https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1102340302663180288 |archive-date=April 7, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref>
=== Production === {{Bar chart | float = right | title = | bar_width = 25 | width_units = em | label_type = Year | data_type = Model 3/Y vehicles delivered | data_max = 2000000
| label1 = 2020<ref name="Tesla4Q2020">{{Cite press release |date=January 2, 2021 |title=Tesla Q4 2020 Vehicle Production & Deliveries |url=https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-q4-2020-vehicle-production-deliveries |access-date=January 15, 2024 |publisher=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> | data1 = 442,511
| label2 = 2021<ref name="Tesla4Q2021">{{Cite press release |date=January 2, 2022 |title=Tesla Q4 2021 Vehicle Production & Deliveries |url=https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-q4-2021-vehicle-production-deliveries |access-date=January 15, 2024 |publisher=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> | data2 = 911,208
| label3 = 2022<ref name="Tesla4Q2022">{{Cite press release |date=January 2, 2023 |title=Tesla Q4 2022 Vehicle Production & Deliveries |url=https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-vehicle-production-deliveries-and-date-financial-results-webcast-fourth-quarter |access-date=January 15, 2024 |publisher=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> | data3 = 1,247,146
| label4 = 2023<ref name="Tesla4Q2023">{{Cite press release |date=January 2, 2024 |title=Tesla Q4 2023 Vehicle Production & Deliveries |url=https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-vehicle-production-deliveries-and-date-financial-results-webcast-fourth-quarter-2023 |access-date=January 15, 2024 |publisher=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> | data4 = 1,739,707
| label5 = 2024<ref name="Tesla4Q2024">{{Cite press release |date=January 2, 2025 |title=Tesla Q4 2024 Vehicle Production & Deliveries |url=https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-fourth-quarter-2024-production-deliveries-and-deployments |access-date=January 2, 2025 |publisher=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> | data5 = 1,704,093
| label6 = 2025<ref name="Tesla4Q2025">{{Cite press release |date=January 2, 2026 |title=Tesla Q4 2025 Vehicle Production & Deliveries |url=https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-fourth-quarter-2025-production-deliveries-deployments |access-date=January 2, 2026 |publisher=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> | data6 = 1,585,279 }}
Tesla originally announced plans at the unveil to assemble the Model Y at Giga Nevada (in Sparks, Nevada), along with the battery and drivetrain for the vehicles, unlike the Model 3, where drivetrains and batteries are assembled at Giga Nevada, with final assembly completed at the Tesla Factory in Fremont, California. Two months later, in May 2019, Tesla said that they instead planned to shuffle production lines at the Tesla Fremont Factory to make space for Model Y production.<ref name="CNBC-2019-05-29">{{Cite web |last=Kolodny |first=Lora |date=May 29, 2019 |title=Tesla is rejiggering its Fremont factory to build the Model Y SUV and a Model S refresh |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/05/29/tesla-fremont-factory-prepping-for-model-y-production-model-s-refresh.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190602063953/https://www.cnbc.com/2019/05/29/tesla-fremont-factory-prepping-for-model-y-production-model-s-refresh.html |archive-date=June 2, 2019 |access-date=June 3, 2019 |publisher=CNBC}}</ref><ref name="ct2019-08-21">{{Cite web |last=Field |first=Kyle |date=June 8, 2019 |title=Streamlining Manufacturing of the Tesla Model 3 For The Model Y |url=https://cleantechnica.com/2019/06/08/streamlining-manufacturing-of-the-tesla-model-3-for-the-model-y/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190821223314/https://cleantechnica.com/2019/06/08/streamlining-manufacturing-of-the-tesla-model-3-for-the-model-y/ |archive-date=August 21, 2019 |access-date=April 27, 2023 |website=CleanTechnica |quote=the Model Y is notably larger than the Model 3 and has a larger frontal surface area as a result. Combined with its 8–10% heavier build, that will result in a lower efficiency than the 3}}</ref>
On January 29, 2020, Tesla reported in its Q4 2019 earnings report that Model Y production had already started in the Fremont factory, that one can now place an order for their premium versions with all-wheel drive, and that delivery of Model Y would begin in Q1 2020.<ref name="2019-q4-ir">{{Cite web |date=January 29, 2020 |title=Q4 and FY2019 Update |url=https://tesla-cdn.thron.com/static/O7WXQA_TSLA_Update_Letter_2019-4Q_BPWOH4.pdf |access-date=February 27, 2020 |publisher=Tesla |archive-date=April 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230419061709/https://tesla-cdn.thron.com/static/O7WXQA_TSLA_Update_Letter_2019-4Q_BPWOH4.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In November 2019, Tesla announced that the Tesla Model Y would be the first vehicle to be assembled at the first European Gigafactory, Giga Berlin.<ref name="electrek20191112">{{Cite news |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=November 12, 2019 |title=Elon Musk: Tesla is going to build Gigafactory 4 in 'Berlin area' |work=Electrek |url=http://electrek.co/2019/11/12/tesla-gigafactory-4-berlin-germany/ |url-status=live |access-date=April 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191112210609/https://electrek.co/2019/11/12/tesla-gigafactory-4-berlin-germany/ |archive-date=November 12, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O8iEEVbhkR0&t=2490s |title=Die Verleihung des Goldenen Lenkrads 2019: Das sind die besten Autos des Jahres! |date=November 12, 2019 |publisher=AUTO BILD}}</ref> Tesla started deliveries of the Berlin-made Model Y since March 2022, mainly for European markets.<ref name=":2" />
United States deliveries started in March 2020 for the Long Range AWD version and the Performance version. Later in 2020, Tesla began shipping cars to the Canadian and Mexican markets.
Initial production of the made-in-China Model Y began in mid-December 2020 with 250,000 Model Y expected to be produced in 2021 in China alone.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Alvarez |first=Simon |date=December 17, 2020 |title=Tesla Model Y initial production begins in Gigafactory Shanghai |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-y-production-begins-giga-shangha-video/ |access-date=April 27, 2023 |website=Teslarati}}</ref><ref name="CarAndDriver-2019-03-15">{{Cite magazine |last=Capparella |first=Joey |date=March 15, 2019 |title=The Tesla Model Y Is the All-Electric Brand's Entry into the Compact-Crossover Fray |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a26828716/tesla-model-y-photos-info/ |url-status=live |magazine=Car and Driver |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403044043/https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a26828716/tesla-model-y-photos-info/ |archive-date=April 3, 2019 |access-date=March 14, 2019}}</ref> In November 2020, Tesla signed an agreement with LG Chem to supply battery cells for Model Y production in China.<ref name="LG Chem">{{Cite web |last=Merano |first=Maria |date=November 23, 2020 |title=Tesla China signs contract with LG Chem for Model Y production |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-china-signs-contract-with-lg-chem-for-model-y-production/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123203347/https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-china-signs-contract-with-lg-chem-for-model-y-production/ |archive-date=November 23, 2020 |access-date=November 23, 2020 |website=TESLARATI}}</ref>
On October 7, 2020, Musk tweeted that Giga Berlin Model Y would get single-piece rear and front frame cast, structural battery pack, and new 4680 cells.<ref>{{Cite tweet |number=1313854912212750346 |user=elonmusk |title=Giga Berlin Model Y will get single-piece rear and front frame cast |first=Elon |last=Musk |date=October 7, 2020 |access-date=October 7, 2020 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Alvarez |first=Simon |date=October 7, 2020 |title=Tesla Model Y from Giga Berlin will utilize 4680 cells and structural battery pack |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-y-giga-berlin-4680-cells-structural-battery-pack-confirmed-elon-musk |access-date=April 27, 2023 |website=Teslarati}}</ref>
Vehicles manufactured from April 2021 no longer include radar for adaptive cruise control,<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kay |first=Grace |date=2023-03-21 |title=Tesla reportedly saw an uptick in crashes and mistakes after Elon Musk removed radar from its cars |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/tesla-uptick-crashes-accidents-elon-musk-removed-radar-autopilot-report-2023-3 |access-date=2023-05-08 |work=Business Insider |location=US}}</ref> and those from May the same year lack lumbar support on passenger seats.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Nagaraj |first=Rahul |date=2021-06-14 |title=Tesla drops lumbar support feature due to 'almost no usage' |url=https://www.team-bhp.com/news/tesla-drops-lumbar-support-feature-due-almost-no-usage |access-date=2023-05-08 |work=Team-BHP.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=May 31, 2021 |title=Tesla delivers new Model Y without passenger lumbar support, and it's unclear why (update) |url=https://electrek.co/2021/05/31/tesla-delivers-new-model-y-without-passenger-lumbar-support-why/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |work=Electrek}}</ref>
Model Y vehicles produced from October 2022 no longer include ultrasonic sensors. As a result, the vehicles now rely solely on cameras to provide driver assistance features.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2022-10-06 |title=Tesla to phase out ultrasonic sensors in favor of camera-only driver assist |url=https://www.cbtnews.com/tesla-to-phase-out-ultrasonic-sensors-in-favor-of-camera-only-driver-assist/#:~:text=By%20CBT%20News,the%20sensors%20beginning%20in%202023. |access-date=2025-05-23 |website=CBT News |language=en-US}}</ref>
== Design == {{Multiple image | image1 = 2024 Tesla Model Y RWD front.jpg | image2 = 2024 Tesla Model Y RWD rear.jpg | footer = Pre-refresh Model Y | direction = vertical | total_width = 250 | footer_align = center | align = left }} {{Multiple image | image1 = 2022 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD.jpg | image2 = 2020 Tesla Model Y Performance.jpg | footer = Pre-refresh Model Y Performance | direction = vertical | total_width = 250 | footer_align = center | align = right }} The Tesla Model Y featured a streamlined crossover design derived from the Model 3 sedan, adopting similar proportions and surface treatment while integrating a higher roofline and hatchback-style tailgate.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |date=2019-03-15 |title=Tesla Model Y revealed with up to 300 miles of range, $41,200 price tag |url=https://www.motorauthority.com/news/1122093_tesla-model-y-revealed-with-up-to-300-miles-of-range-41200-price-tag |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=Motor Authority |language=en}}</ref> The overall form emphasized aerodynamics, achieving a drag coefficient of 0.23, with smooth body surfacing and mechanical flush door handles.
At the front, the Model Y retained the brand's grilleless fascia, with narrow LED headlamps and a sculpted bumper forming a continuous curve into the front fenders. The roofline followed a fastback silhouette tapering toward a short rear overhang, visually aligning the Model Y closer to a coupe SUV profile rather than a traditional SUV.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cortina |first=Miguel |date=2019-03-15 |title=Tesla Model Y First Look: The Model 3 of SUVs Is Here |url=https://www.motortrend.com/news/tesla-model-y-electric-suv-first-look-model-3-of-suvs |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref> The rear design incorporated a full-width tailgate with integrated LED taillights and a discreet lip spoiler on the liftgate edge. A black plastic lower diffuser contrasted the body color was added to reduce perceived height.<ref name=":10" />
The Model Y shares approximately 75% of its components with the Model 3 sedan, enabling streamlined production and reduced manufacturing costs. CEO Elon Musk stated that the high degree of component commonality with the Model 3 facilitates faster production scaling.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Model Y: It's Bigger, Which Means Better To Many People |url=https://insideevs.com/news/376139/tesla-model-y-bigger-better-profitable/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kolodny |first=Lora |date=2019-03-15 |title=Tesla just unveiled the Model Y, its new crossover SUV, starting at $39,000 |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/03/14/tesla-model-y-price-release-date.html |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref>
== Technical details ==
=== Powertrain and battery === The Model Y is offered in rear-wheel-drive (RWD) and dual-motor all-wheel-drive (AWD) configurations. RWD variants use a single rear-mounted internal permanent-magnet synchronous reluctance motor, while AWD variants add a front induction motor, allowing the vehicle to disengage the less-efficient front motor when its output is not needed.<ref name="MY-drivetrain">{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2020-03-15 |title=Tesla Model Y: a closer look at the drive units and powertrain |url=https://electrek.co/2020/03/15/tesla-model-y-drive-units-powertrain/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Electrek}}</ref>
Battery chemistry and capacity vary by market and trim. Standard-range variants use lithium iron phosphate (LFP) cells, while Long Range and Performance variants use nickel-based (NMC) cells, with usable capacities ranging from approximately 60 to 81{{nbsp}}kWh.<ref name=":32" /> Model Y vehicles have been produced with several cell formats over the vehicle's life, including 2170 cells, prismatic LFP cells in China-built standard-range cars, and structural battery packs using 4680 cells in some Texas-built vehicles.<ref name=":32" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2022-04-12 |title=Tesla launches Model Y Standard Range AWD for employees starting at $60,000 |url=https://electrek.co/2022/04/12/tesla-launches-model-y-standard-range-employees-specs-price-upgrades/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Electrek}}</ref> All variants support up to 11.5{{nbsp}}kW AC charging and DC fast charging at up to 250{{nbsp}}kW (225{{nbsp}}kW on the Standard trim) via Tesla's Supercharger network and, in most markets, the Combined Charging System or North American Charging Standard.<ref name=":122" />
=== Heat pump === The Model Y is Tesla's first vehicle to use a heat pump instead of electric resistance for interior cabin heating.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=March 24, 2020 |title=Elon Musk: Tesla Model Y heat pump is some of the best engineering I've seen in a while |url=https://electrek.co/2020/03/23/tesla-model-y-heat-pump-elon-musk-best-engineering/ |access-date=March 25, 2020 |website=Electrek}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Erwin |first=Blane |date=March 26, 2020 |title=Model Y is the first Tesla with a heat pump. Here's why that's a big deal. |url=https://www.currentautomotive.com/model-y-is-the-first-tesla-with-a-heat-pump-heres-why-thats-a-big-deal/ |access-date=April 6, 2020 |website=Current Automotive}}</ref> Electric cars using electric resistance heating can lose 40% or more of their range in ambient temperatures below {{cvt|20|F|C}}.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |last=Schmidt |first=Bridie |date=March 18, 2020 |title=Model Y has heat pump to solve issue of range in cold weather |url=https://thedriven.io/2020/03/18/model-y-has-heat-pump-to-solve-issue-of-range-in-cold-weather/ |access-date=March 25, 2020 |website=The Driven}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=February 7, 2019 |title=Tesla and other electric car batteries lose 40% of their range in extremely cold weather: AAA |url=https://www.marketwatch.com/story/cold-weather-saps-electric-car-batteries-2019-02-07 |access-date=March 25, 2020 |website=MarketWatch |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> The heat pump can be up to 300% more efficient than electric resistance heating.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Claribelle Deveza |first=Ma. |date=March 23, 2020 |title=Tesla Model Y Heat Pump: Deep Dive and Closer Look |url=https://www.tesmanian.com/blogs/tesmanian-blog/tesla-model-y-heat-pump-range |access-date=March 25, 2020 |website=Tesmanian}}</ref>
Some electric vehicles from other manufacturers, including the Nissan Leaf, Renault Zoe, BMW i3, Jaguar I-Pace, Audi Q8 e-tron, and Kia Niro, had already implemented heat pumps.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Halvorson |first=Bengt |date=August 8, 2019 |title=Can heat pumps solve cold-weather range loss for EVs? |url=https://www.greencarreports.com/news/1124387_can-heat-pumps-solve-cold-weather-range-loss-for-evs |access-date=March 25, 2020 |website=Green Car Reports}}</ref> Tesla's heat pump has been praised for using far fewer parts.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-08-08 |title=Tesla Octovalve analysis |url=https://www.emobility-engineering.com/tesla-octovalve/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=E-Mobility Engineering |language=en-GB}}</ref>
Tesla's heat pump system includes unique features including the "Super Manifold" and the "Octovalve". Inside the Super Manifold two systems meet: one for water-glycol coolant (used for managing the temperature of the battery, computers and powertrain) and the other for R1234YF refrigerant (used for cabin temperature control). The two systems share a liquid cooled condenser and a chiller. The Octovalve has eight ports that move the coolant around the different systems of the vehicle.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Deveza |first=Ma. Claribelle |date=April 4, 2020 |title=Sandy Munro Finds Fun 'Octovalve' Tesla Model Y Easter Egg During Teardown |url=https://www.tesmanian.com/blogs/tesmanian-blog/tesla-model-y-easter-egg-octovalve-sandy-munro-teardown |access-date=April 18, 2020 |website=Tesmanian}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Alvarez |first=Simon |date=April 5, 2020 |title=Tesla proudly hides 'Octovalve' insignia in Model Y, hints at next-gen thermal system |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-y-octovalve-easter-egg-teardown/ |access-date=April 18, 2020 |website=Teslarati}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Ruffo |first=Gustavo Henrique |date=April 6, 2020 |title=Tesla Octovalve Is The Video Sandy Munro Has Not Captured Yet |url=https://insideevs.com/news/408232/tesla-octovalve-sandy-munro-unshot-video/ |access-date=April 18, 2020 |website=InsideEVs}}</ref> The system allows the vehicle to remove waste heat from the vehicle's systems and use it to warm the cabin.
Musk has said that the new heat pump system is one of the two most significant changes in the Model Y over the Model 3 (which included it too in 2021),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Refreshed 2021 Tesla Model 3 Vs 2019 Model 3: Heat Pump Test |url=https://insideevs.com/features/458189/2021-tesla-model-3-heat-pump-test-vs-2019-model/ |access-date=2024-02-13 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref> the other being the new single-piece castings.<ref name="musk20200414">{{Cite web |date=April 14, 2020 |title=Elon Musk discusses Model Y |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pih4kU6yvz8 |access-date=April 20, 2020 |website=Third Row Tesla |time=1:25–7:30}}</ref>
=== Radar === Vehicles produced since May 2021 lack radar for adaptive cruise control.<ref name="c&d20220228">{{Cite web |last=Blanco |first=Sebastian |date=February 28, 2022 |title=Tesla Stops Putting Radar Sensors in New Model S and Model X EVs |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a39250157/tesla-no-radar-sensor-model-s-model-x/ |access-date=July 3, 2022}}</ref> In February 2022, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration opened an investigation over phantom braking in these new vehicles.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 18, 2022 |title=Tesla investigated over 'phantom braking' problem |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-60432351 |publisher=BBC}}</ref> As of May 2024, the investigation is still ongoing.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Folk |first=Zachary |title=U.S. Escalates Tesla Autopilot Probe After 20 More Crashes Reported Since Company Installed Fix |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/zacharyfolk/2024/05/07/us-escalates-tesla-autopilot-probe-after-20-more-crashes-reported-since-company-installed-fix/#:~:text=U.S.%20Escalates%20Tesla%20Autopilot%20Probe,Reported%20Since%20Company%20Installed%20Fix&text=I%20cover%20breaking%20news |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref><!-- what happened as a result of the US Fed gvmt NHTSA phantom braking investigation? -->
Software update 2022.20.9 transitioned radar equipped Model Ys (and Model 3s) to Tesla Vision.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Is Now Removing Ultrasonic Sensors In Move To Vision Only |url=https://insideevs.com/news/614707/tesla-removing-ultrasonic-sensors-vision-only/ |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref> Steering assist is limited to {{cvt|85|mph}}, down from {{cvt|90|mph}} on vehicles with radar and minimum following distance has been increased to two car lengths from one.{{original research inline|date=December 2023}}
=== Single-piece castings === {{See also|Giga Press}}
In August 2020, it was reported that the Tesla Factory in Fremont would soon activate the world's largest unibody casting machine for Model Y production, switching to casting the rear body in a single piece.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Fox |first=Eva |date=August 13, 2020 |title=Tesla Fremont to Soon Activate World's Largest Unibody Casting Machine in Mass Model Y Production |url=https://www.tesmanian.com/blogs/tesmanian-blog/tesla-model-y-from-fremont-will-soon-use-the-biggest-casting-machine-for-mass-production |access-date=2023-04-27 |website=Tesmanian}}</ref> Elon Musk told an interviewer that the Berlin-made Model Y is "not just a copy of the Model Y. It's actually a radical redesign of the core technology of building a car."<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |last=Alvarez |first=Simon |date=September 3, 2020 |title=Elon Musk shares details on Tesla Model Y redesign, battery cell production in Giga Berlin |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-y-redesign-giga-berlin-battery-cell-production-details-elon-musk-interview-video/ |access-date=2023-04-27 |website=Teslarati}}</ref> With this new design and production method, rear and front portions of the frame will be a single-cast design. Injecting molten aluminum into a cast and having robots pull out the molded metal allowed Tesla to combine several manufacturing steps.<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 8, 2020 |title=Tesla bets on aluminum casting for German plant |url=https://europe.autonews.com/automakers/tesla-bets-aluminum-casting-german-plant |access-date=2023-04-27 |website=Automotive News Europe |agency=Reuters}}</ref> This manufacturing process is expected to result in significant cost savings, reducing a complex structural frame of dozens of parts, requiring many hours of welding to be reduced to just 1 part. Other savings include lower tool investments, reduced production time, lower number of robots, and a smaller production area.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Günnel |first=Thomas |date=August 21, 2020 |title=Karosserie aus einem Guss: "Eine schöne und lohnenswerte Aufgabe" |url=https://www.fahrzeug-karosserie.de/karosserie-aus-einem-guss-eine-schoene-und-lohnenswerte-aufgabe-a-957640/ |access-date=2023-04-27 |website=Fahrzeug + Karosserie |language=de}}</ref>
In August 2020, Tesla started assembling the world's biggest casting machine for this purpose, which the company called the Giga Press. The machine was supplied by Italian company Idra.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Alvarez |first=Simon |date=2023-02-07 |title=Tesla Giga Press supplier IDRA teases new "Neo" die-casting machine |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-giga-press-idra-teases-neo-die-casting-machine-teaser/ |access-date=2023-04-05 |website=Teslarati |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mihalascu |first=Dan |date=January 10, 2023 |title=IDRA Group Builds Another 9,000-Ton Giga Press, Will Ship It To Asia |url=https://insideevs.com/news/630316/idra-group-builds-another-9000-ton-giga-press-will-ship-asia/ |access-date=2023-04-05 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref>
Production of the Model Y with single-piece rear casting was reported to have started in late December 2020. The new process unified 70 different metal parts into two large parts.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2021-01-11 |title=Tesla starts production of Model Y with massive single-piece rear casting |url=https://electrek.co/2021/01/11/tesla-starts-production-model-y-massive-single-piece-rear-casting/ |access-date=2024-02-24 |website=Electrek}}</ref>
In May 2024, Reuters reported that Tesla had abandoned its plans to adopt the one-piece gigacasting process, due to large upfront investment costs and a larger strategic realignment towards autonomous driving and the Tesla Robotaxi.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Exclusive: Tesla retreats from next-generation 'gigacasting' manufacturing process |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-retreats-next-generation-gigacasting-manufacturing-process-2024-05-01/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250302083749/https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-retreats-next-generation-gigacasting-manufacturing-process-2024-05-01/ |archive-date=March 2, 2025 |access-date=2025-03-10 |work=Reuters |language=en-US}}</ref>
== 2025 refresh ==
=== Model Y Premium (originally Long Range) === {{Multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | image1 = Tesla Model Y Premium (Facelift) – f 05052026.jpg | image2 = Tesla Model Y Premium (Facelift) – h 05052026.jpg | caption2 = | image3 = Tesla Model Y 2025 interior.jpg | caption3 = | footer = 2025 refresh | footer_align = center }}
On January 10, 2025, Tesla launched a refreshed Long Range version of the Model Y. Internally codenamed "Juniper",<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.drive.com.au/news/2026-tesla-model-y-performance-juniper-australia/ |title=2026 Tesla Model Y Performance 'Juniper' may be in Australia this year, as first prototype spotted |first=Alex |last=Misoyannis |work=Drive |location=Australia |date=2025-03-12 |access-date=2025-03-20}}</ref> the new Model Y features a full-width light bar as its daytime running lights and tail light, as well as a touchscreen for passengers in the rear seat. Top speed of the non-performance versions was reduced from {{cvt|217|to|201|km/h|mph|0|order=flip}}.<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 9, 2025 |title=Tesla Model Y Juniper: All information about the facelift model |url=https://teslabs.de/en/blogs/tesla-must-knows-en/tesla-model-y-juniper-all-for-facelift-model?srsltid=AfmBOoqAl2OxOhyHzKmXRwCEWNFxXS26frogeXYaNh0e3GcbLZzXMLJH |website=Teslabs}}</ref> The long range version also increased the range from {{cvt|688|to|719|km|miles|order=flip}}.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 10, 2025 |title=Tesla launches redesigned Model Y in China, seeking to fend off rivals |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-announces-revamped-model-y-version-china-priced-35938-2025-01-10/ |website=Reuters}}</ref> As customers of other models complained about the lack of the turn signal stalk, the 2025 Model Y refresh keeps the traditional turn signal stalk.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a63393923/new-tesla-model-y-turn-signal-stalk/ |title=2025 Tesla Model Y Is Redone, with a New Face and Traditional Turn Signals |first=Greg S. |last=Fink |work=Car and Driver |location=US |date=2025-01-10 |access-date=2025-02-03}}</ref>
Changes to the exterior of the new Model Y include a sleeker front design with a more streamlined nose and a thin light bar across the hood. Technical revisions include redesigned wheels and rear diffuser to reduce drag and to "optimise lift balance" between the front and rear wheels for less noise and improved stability at high speeds.<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web |last=O'Kane |first=Sean |date=2025-01-24 |title=Tesla's redesigned Model Y is coming to North America in March for $60,000 |url=https://techcrunch.com/2025/01/23/teslas-redesigned-model-y-is-coming-to-north-america-in-march-for-60000/ |access-date=2025-01-24 |website=TechCrunch |language=en-US}}</ref>
Its cabin adopts design cues from the updated Model 3, including wraparound ambient lighting, a 15.4-inch central touchscreen, ventilated seats, and an 8-inch rear touchscreen for second-row passengers. It also received upgrades such as powered rear seats and improved suspension for a more comfortable ride.<ref name="auto3" /> Cabin refinement has also been improved with double-layer acoustic glass applied to all windows, while the panoramic glass roof features a silver coating that limits UV and heat transmission into the interior.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |date=2025-01-10 |title=2025 Tesla Model Y Juniper facelift unveiled - Malaysia delivery in April, RM4k more, from RM195,450 - paultan.org |url=https://paultan.org/2025/01/10/2025-tesla-model-y-juniper-facelift-unveiled-malaysia-delivery-in-april-rm4k-more-from-rm195450/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=Paul Tan's Automotive News |language=en-US}}</ref>
A limited-run Launch Series was also introduced to mark the start of production for the refreshed Model Y. This special edition is distinguished by a Launch Series badge on the rear liftgate, a puddle lamp logo, and Launch Series wordmarks applied to the doorsill plates and device charging console. For units specified with the black interior, the cabin also features vegan suede upholstery.<ref name=":9" />
On January 23, 2025, Tesla revealed that its updated Model Y SUV will be available in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico starting in March, with a starting price of approximately {{USD|60,000}}. This "Launch Series" special edition includes a 320-mile range battery and Tesla's advanced driver-assistance technology, “Full Self-Driving (Supervised),” which is typically a $8,000 upgrade. In comparison, the older Model Y begins at $44,990 with a {{cvt|337|mile|km|0|adj=on}} range for its rear-wheel drive variant.<ref name="auto3" />
In China, deliveries began in February 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tan |first=Paul |date=2025-02-26 |title=Tesla Model Y Juniper deliveries begin in China - paultan.org |url=https://paultan.org/2025/02/26/tesla-model-y-juniper-customer-deliveries-begin-in-china/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=Paul Tan's Automotive News |language=en-US}}</ref> It was rebranded as the Model Y Premium in North America in October 2025 after the introduction of the Model Y Standard.<ref name=":12" />
=== Model Y L === <!--dummy edit--> {{Multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | image1 = Tesla Model Y L Premium Long Range AWD Cosmic Silver 01.jpg | image2 = Tesla Model Y L Premium Long Range AWD Cosmic Silver 02.jpg | caption2 = | footer = Model Y L | footer_align = center }}
In June 2025, Tesla introduced the three-row, six-seater version of the Model Y, marketed as the Model Y L.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-06-13 |title=愛玩車/更好載!特斯拉Model Y三排座回歸 |trans-title=Car lovers/More cargo! Tesla Model Y returns with three-row seats |url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E6%84%9B%E7%8E%A9%E8%BB%8A-%E6%9B%B4%E5%A5%BD%E8%BC%89-%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89model-y%E4%B8%89%E6%8E%92%E5%BA%A7%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8-041500332.html |access-date=2025-06-16 |website=Yahoo News |location=Taiwan |language=zh-Hant-TW}}</ref> Debuting in China and produced at Gigafactory Shanghai, the variant introduces a six-seat configuration with a lengthened cabin and upgraded interior features. It is equipped with 19-inch aero wheels in a new design and offers a new exterior colour option called Cosmic Silver. Deliveries in China commenced on September 2, 2025.<ref>{{cite web |last=Kang |first=Lei |date=September 2, 2025 |title=Tesla begins Model Y L deliveries in China |url=https://cnevpost.com/2025/09/02/tesla-begins-model-y-l-deliveries-china/ |website=CnEVPost}}</ref>
The Model Y L measures {{cvt|4976|mm|in|1|order=flip}} in length, {{cvt|1982|mm|in|1|order=flip}} in width, {{cvt|1668|mm|in|1|order=flip}} in height, and has a {{cvt|3040|mm|in|1|order=flip}} wheelbase. Compared with the standard Model Y, it is {{cvt|179|mm|in|1|order=flip}} longer and {{cvt|44|mm|in|1|order=flip}} taller, with most of the added length contributing to a longer wheelbase. The redesigned roofline and rear spoiler result in a drag coefficient of 0.216. The curb weight of the Model Y L is {{convert|2088|kg|lb|0|abbr=out|order=flip}}, which is {{convert|96|kg|lb|0|abbr=on|order=flip}} more than the dual-motor AWD version of the standard Model Y.<ref name=":04">{{Cite web |last=Opletal |first=Jiri |date=2025-07-16 |title=Tesla to launch Model Y L with extended wheelbase and six seats in autumn in China |url=https://carnewschina.com/2025/07/16/tesla-to-launch-model-y-l-with-extended-wheelbase-and-six-seats-in-autumn-in-china/ |access-date=2025-07-16 |website=CarNewsChina.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
On March 13, 2026, Tesla officially launched the Model Y L in Australia and New Zealand, marking its first release outside of the Chinese domestic market. In these countries, the variant is marketed as the "Premium Long Range AWD," with customer deliveries scheduled to commence in the second quarter of 2026.<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web |last=Wong |first=James |date=2026-03-12 |title=2026 Tesla Model Y L prices: Six-seat EV now on sale in Australia |url=https://www.drive.com.au/news/2026-tesla-model-y-l-price-and-specs-six-seat-ev-now-on-sale-in-australia/ |website=Drive.com.au}}</ref> This model was also launched in the Philippines in March 2026 as the first Southeast Asian country to receive the Model Y L.<ref>{{cite news|title=2026 Tesla Model Y L Arrives In The Philippines With P 2.849M Starting Price|url=https://www.carguide.ph/2026/03/2026-tesla-model-y-l-arrives-in.html|work=Carguide.PH|date=25 March 2026}}</ref>
Its cabin adopts a 2-2-2 seating layout, replacing the second-row bench with two captain chairs and adding a 50:50 split-folding third row. The captain chairs feature heating, ventilation, and power reclining functions. Cargo capacity increases to {{Convert|2539|L|cuft}}, compared with {{Convert|2130.|L|cuft}} for the standard version. The dashboard layout is largely identical to the standard Model Y, with minor revisions such as a larger 16-inch central touchscreen display (previously 15.4{{Spaces}}inches). The upgraded wireless charging pad supports simultaneous fast charging up to 50{{Spaces}}W and 30{{Spaces}}W. The audio system includes 19{{Spaces}}speakers, a subwoofer, and two additional overhead speakers. Each seating row is equipped with charging ports, and the front seats gain extendable under-thigh support.
Power is supplied by a dual-motor all-wheel-drive system paired with a nickel cobalt manganese (NCM) lithium-ion battery. While the Chinese domestic variant utilizes an {{cvt|82|kWh}} pack, the Australian and New Zealand models are equipped with a larger {{cvt|88.2|kWh}} (gross) battery, providing a usable capacity of approximately {{cvt|84|kWh}}.<ref name="auto4"/><ref name="RACV">{{Cite web |date=2026-03-13 |title=2026 Tesla Model Y L 6-seat electric SUV: price, specs & release date in Australia |url=https://www.racv.com.au/royalauto/transport/electric-vehicles/2026-tesla-model-y-l-price-specs-release-date.html |website=RACV}}</ref> The front motor produces {{cvt|142|kW|hp|0}}, while the rear motor delivers {{cvt|198|kW|hp|0}}, resulting in a combined theoretical output of {{cvt|340|kW|hp|0}} and {{cvt|590|Nm|lbft|0}} of torque.<ref name="Zecar">{{Cite web |date=2026-03-13 |title=Tesla Model Y L 2026 Priced for Australia With 681km Range |url=https://zecar.com/reviews/tesla-launches-six-seat-model-y-l-in-australia-with-681km-range |website=Zecar}}</ref>
Tesla claims a {{convert|0-100|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on|order=flip}} acceleration time of 4.5{{Spaces}}seconds for the Chinese variant, whereas the Australian and New Zealand specification is rated at 5.0{{Spaces}}seconds due to the additional {{convert|96|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} of curb weight from the extended chassis and larger battery pack. The driving range is rated at {{convert|751|km|mi|0|abbr=out|order=flip}} on the CLTC cycle for China, while the Australian and New Zealand models are certified for {{convert|681|km|mi|0|abbr=out|order=flip}} under the WLTP standard.<ref name="Zecar"/><ref>{{Cite web |last=Agatie |first=Cristian |date=2026-03-13 |title=Tesla Model Y L Officially Debuts in Australia and New Zealand With a Bigger Battery Than in China |url=https://www.autoevolution.com/news/tesla-model-y-l-officially-debuts-in-australia-and-new-zealand-with-a-bigger-battery-than-in-china-267063.html |website=autoevolution}}</ref>
As of mid-2025, Tesla has not confirmed whether the Model Y L will be produced outside of China.<ref name=":04"/><ref>{{Cite news |author=Liu Yang |title=特斯拉新车Model Y L,预估售价约40万元 |trans-title=Tesla's new Model Y L is expected to sell for around 400,000 yuan |url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/IacHaf2dwBhj9QCr9tVuag |access-date=2025-07-17 |website=Weixin |location=China |language=Chinese}}</ref>
=== Model Y Performance === {{Multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | image1 = Tesla Model Y Performance (Facelift) – f 19102025.jpg | image2 = Tesla Model Y Performance (Facelift) – h 19102025.jpg | caption2 = | footer = Refresh Model Y Performance | footer_align = center }}
The refreshed Model Y Performance debuted in August 2025, as the top-spec variant of the normal wheelbase Model Y lineup, initially for Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.<ref name="Electrek-2025--08-29">{{cite news |last=Dow |first=Jameson |date=2025-08-29 |title=This is the new Tesla Model Y Performance, available now in Europe |url=https://electrek.co/2025/08/29/tesla-launches-model-y-performance-in-europe-an-suv-that-goes-0-100-in-3-5s/ |access-date=2025-09-07 |work=Electrek |location=US}}</ref> The North American market model was introduced in October 2025.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |last=Banner |first=Justin |date=2025-10-02 |title=First Look: This Is the 2026 Tesla Model Y Performance EV SUV for the U.S. Market |url=https://www.motortrend.com/news/2026-tesla-model-y-performance-ev-suv-us-version-first-look-review |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref>
The updated Model Y Performance shares several components with the updated Model 3 Performance, while featuring notable upgrades in powertrain and chassis tuning. It gains new front and rear bumpers, a carbon fiber rear spoiler, and other tweaks that together yield 10% less drag and 64% reduced lift, improving front-to-rear balance by 27% over the previous model. Additional exterior highlights include gloss black trim, red brake calipers, 21-inch Arachnid 2.0 forged wheels, and a rear badge with Performance puddle lamps.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-08-29 |title=2026 Tesla Model Y Performance debuts – top-spec Juniper packs 460 hp; 0-100 in 3.5s, 250 km/h, 580 km - paultan.org |url=https://paultan.org/2025/08/29/2026-tesla-model-y-performance-debuts/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=Paul Tan's Automotive News |language=en-US}}</ref> It has {{convert|151|mm|in|2|abbr=out|order=flip}} ground clearance, {{convert|16|mm|in|2|abbr=out|order=flip}} lower than the Long Range AWD model. It weighs {{convert|4482|lb|kg|0|abbr=out}}, which is {{convert|79|lb|kg|0|abbr=out}} more than the dual-motor Long Range variant.<ref>{{Cite web |title=New Tesla Model Y Performance: This Is It |url=https://insideevs.com/news/770516/tesla-model-y-performance-2025-highland-official/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref>
The Model Y Performance uses Tesla's Performance 4DU dual-motor system, producing {{cvt|460|hp|kW}}. It accelerates from {{convert|0-100|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on|order=flip}} in 3.5 seconds and reaches a top speed of {{convert|250|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on|order=flip}}. For comparison, the Long Range AWD variant requires 4.8 seconds and tops out at {{convert|201|km/h|mph|0|abbr=on|order=flip}}. The increased performance comes with a slightly reduced WLTP range of {{convert|580|km|mi|0|abbr=out|order=flip}}, compared to {{convert|600|km|mi|0|abbr=out|order=flip}} on the Long Range AWD.<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |date=2025-08-29 |title=Tesla launches new Model Y Performance in Europe - electrive.com |url=https://www.electrive.com/2025/08/29/tesla-launches-new-model-y-performance-in-europe/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=www.electrive.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
The updated Performance variant is equipped with a new high-density battery pack, marketed as the 5M battery supplied by LG Energy Solution with around 82 to 84 kWh of usable energy that maintains the same weight as the standard version.<ref name=":8" /> It also adopts the adaptive damping system from the Model 3 Performance, combined with revised springs, roll bars, bushings, and a stiffer rear body structure for improved torsional rigidity. It also retains the ability to tow up to 3,500 pounds with its included towing package and class II tow bar.<ref name=":7" />
Drivers are able to select between Standard and Sport settings for the adaptive suspension, while the stability assist system offers Standard and Reduced modes. The latter reduces traction control interventions but retains essential stability safeguards.
The cabin of the updated Model Y Performance features aluminum pedals, carbon-fiber dashboard and door trims, and Performance-specific front seats with ventilation, heating, and power-adjustable thigh support. The central touchscreen display is enlarged to 16 inches (up from 15.4 inches), matching the unit in the long-wheelbase Model Y L, and offers 80% more pixels than before.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The New Tesla Model Y Performance Has More Range And Is Quicker To 60 MPH |url=https://insideevs.com/news/774304/2026-tesla-model-y-performance-us-specs-price/ |access-date=2025-10-04 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref>
The updated Model Y Performance became the first Model Y to feature vehicle-to-load (V2L) and vehicle-to-home (V2H) bi-directional charging.<ref name=":7" />
=== Model Y Standard === {{Multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 250 | image1 = Tesla Model Y (Facelift) – f 05052026.jpg | image2 = Tesla Model Y (Facelift) – h 05052026.jpg | caption2 = | footer = Model Y Standard | footer_align = center }}
In October 2025, Tesla released the cheapest version of the Model Y called the Model Y Standard, initially for the North American market with rear wheel drive only. The existing Long Range trims were rebranded as the "Premium" trims.
Changes and equipment reductions include simplified front end design without the lightbar, smaller 18-inch wheels with simpler designs, simpler taillights without the connecting lightbar piece, half-textile upholstery replacing leather seat, redesigned center console, reduced speaker count from 15 to 7, a smaller frunk without a drain plug and an indirect tire-pressure monitoring system.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Agatie |first=Cristian |date=2025-10-17 |title=Tesla Model 3/Y Standard Lack a Critical Feature, and the Internet Is Divided About It |url=https://www.autoevolution.com/news/tesla-model-3-y-standard-lack-a-critical-feature-and-the-internet-is-divided-about-it-259379.html |access-date=2025-10-20 |website=autoevolution |language=en}}</ref> Removed features include the FM/AM radio, interior ambient lighting, power folding mirrors, front ventilated seats, rear heated seats, power adjustment for rear seats and steering wheel, HEPA filter and the rear seat infotainment screen. Tesla Autopilot is limited to traffic aware cruise control<!-- Is 'traffic aware cruise control' just a fancy way of saying adaptive cruise control (ACC)? --> without autosteering. The maximum charging power is reduced to 225 kW from 250 kW on the Performance and Premium trims. The trim also uses passive shock absorbers instead of the frequency-dependent units fitted to other models.<ref name=":13" /> Available paint colors are gray, black and white.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |title=2026 Tesla Model Y Standard: This Is It |url=https://insideevs.com/news/774980/2026-tesla-model-y-standard-affordable-ev/ |access-date=2025-10-09 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref>
Instead of replacing the glass roof with a regular metal roof, Tesla opted for the Standard version to be fitted with a headliner with sound deadener to cover the glass roof.<ref name=":13">{{Cite web |last=Banner |first=Justin |date=2025-10-07 |title=Tesla's New Budget Models Are Here—Are the Savings Worth the Sacrifices? |url=https://www.motortrend.com/news/2026-tesla-model-y-and-model-3-standard-first-look |access-date=2025-10-08 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref>
In North America, the Model Y Standard retails for $5,000 less than the Premium RWD trim.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2026 Tesla Model Y Standard: This Is It |url=https://insideevs.com/news/774980/2026-tesla-model-y-standard-affordable-ev/ |access-date=2025-10-08 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref>
== Markets and configurations ==
=== Pricing === Tesla's direct-to-consumer sales model allowed it to adjust Model Y prices frequently and without dealer negotiation, producing unusually large and rapid price swings. Through 2021 and 2022, amid strong demand and supply-chain constraints, Tesla raised Model Y prices repeatedly; the Long Range AWD rose to as much as US$65,990 by 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bruce |first=Chris |date=2022-06-16 |title=Tesla Raises Prices Across Model Lineup Again |url=https://www.motor1.com/news/595932/tesla-raises-prices-june-2022/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Motor1}}</ref> In January 2023, following the passage of the Inflation Reduction Act, Tesla cut Model Y prices by as much as US$13,000 to bring variants below the US$55,000 cap required for the federal EV tax credit.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-04 |title=Tesla hikes price of Model Y after U.S. alters tax credit rule |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/02/04/tesla-hikes-price-of-model-y-after-us-alters-tax-credit-rule.html |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=CNBC}}</ref> The company then raised and cut prices several more times that year; by October 2023 the Model Y was at its lowest price since launch.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2023-10-05 |title=Tesla prices keep dropping, Model 3 & Y now at lowest prices ever |url=https://electrek.co/2023/10/05/tesla-prices-keep-dropping-model-3-y-now-at-cheapest-prices-ever/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Electrek}}</ref> The cuts pushed down used Model Y values and prices across the broader EV market, with new Model 3 and Model Y prices falling roughly 25% over 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-10-30 |title=2023 Tesla Price Cuts Drive Affordability in the EV Market |url=https://www.recurrentauto.com/research/tesla-price-cuts-drive-affordability-in-the-ev-market |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Recurrent}}</ref> The frequent changes drew complaints from recent buyers, including protests by owners in China after sudden cuts devalued newly purchased vehicles.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-03-01 |title=2023 Tesla Model S and Model X Prices Changed Once Again |url=https://www.aol.com/2023-tesla-model-model-x-180500786.html |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=AOL}}</ref>
=== United States === During its introduction, there were four planned powertrain configurations for the Model Y in the U.S., which are Standard Range Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD), Long Range RWD, Long Range with Dual Motor All-Wheel Drive (AWD), and Performance (with Dual Motor All-Wheel Drive).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Press Information |url=https://www.tesla.com/presskit |access-date=November 10, 2020 |website=Tesla}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=2021 Tesla Model Y: Preview, Pricing, Release Date |url=https://www.carsdirect.com/2021/tesla/model-y |access-date=November 11, 2020 |website=CarsDirect}}</ref> However, the Long Range RWD model was not produced until 2024.<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web |title=Tesla Reveals Longer-Range Model Y |url=https://www.autoweek.com/news/a60699961/2024-tesla-model-y-long-range-rwd/ |access-date=May 28, 2024 |website=Autoweek|date=May 6, 2024 }}</ref> <!-- a 2020 source cannot possibly support a claim about 2023 -->
{| class="wikitable" !Timeline of Tesla Model Y in the U.S.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Fosse |first=Paul |date=2022-12-24 |title=Outlook For Tesla Budget Buyers Has Changed Radically, & Predicted To Change Even More! |url=https://cleantechnica.com/2022/12/23/outlook-for-tesla-budget-buyers-has-changed-radically-predicted-to-change-even-more/ |access-date=2023-04-05 |website=CleanTechnica |language=en-US}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=December 2023}}<!-- this source does not support all the detail in the graphic --> |- |{{#tag:timeline|DateFormat=mm/dd/yyyy Define $start = 11/01/2018 Define $now = {{#time:m/d/Y}} Define $later = {{#time:m/d/Y|+18 months}} Define $skip = at:end # Force a blank line Define $dayunknown = 15 # what day to use if it's actually not known Period = from:$start till:$later ImageSize= width:500 height:auto barincrement:25 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:1 left:1 bottom:100 top:1
Colors = id:bg value:white id:greyed value:gray(0.9) id:linem value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9) id:liney value:rgb(0.5,0.5,0.5) id:srrwd value:rgb(0.5,0.7,0.8) id:srawd value:rgb(0.2,0.8,0.9) id:lrrwd value:rgb(0.8,0.9,0.8) id:lrawd value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5) id:perf value:rgb(1,0.7,0) id:current value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9) Legend:Still_produced
BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMajor = gridcolor:liney unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/2019 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:linem unit:month increment:1 start:11/01/2018 Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom
BarData = barset:srrwd barset:srawd barset:lrrwd barset:lrawd barset:perf
PlotData = width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
barset:srrwd color:srrwd from:01/07/2021 till:02/21/2021 text:"Standard Range RWD" barset:break color:srrwd from:10/02/2023 till:05/06/2024 text:"Standard Range RWD" barset:break
barset:srawd color:srawd from:04/09/2022 till:09/14/2023 text:"Standard Range AWD"
barset:lrrwd color:lrrwd from:05/06/2024 till:$now text:"Long Range RWD" barset:break color:current from:$now till:end
barset:lrawd color:lrawd from:03/15/2019 till:$now text:"Long Range AWD" barset:break color:current from:$now till:end
barset:perf color:perf from:03/15/2019 till:$now text:"Performance" barset:break color:current from:$now till:end}} |}
The Standard Range RWD configuration was initially canceled in July 2020 after being listed as to be announced in "spring 2021", due to the range ({{cvt|230|miles|km|disp=or}}) being unacceptably low to CEO Elon Musk.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Mark |date=July 13, 2020 |title=Tesla Cancels Sub $40,000 Standard Range Tesla Model Y |url=https://insideevs.com/news/433680/tesla-cancel-standard-range-tesla-model-y/ |access-date=July 14, 2020 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref> On January 7, 2021, Tesla once again released the Standard Range RWD configuration, alongside the seven-seat option for the Model Y. The Standard Range RWD features {{cvt|244|miles|0}} of EPA-estimated range.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Merano |first=Maria |date=2021-01-08 |title=Tesla Model Y Standard Range trim, seven seat option now available |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-y-seven-seat-standard-range-price/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=TESLARATI |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=January 8, 2021 |title=Tesla launches Model Y with Standard Range RWD and 7-seat third-row option |url=https://electrek.co/2021/01/07/tesla-model-y-standard-range-rwd-third-row-option |website=Electrek}}</ref> Tesla stopped taking orders for the variant in February 2021, making it the shortest-lived configuration offered for the Model Y.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2021-02-21 |title=Tesla stops taking orders for cheapest Model Y in hard-to-follow updates |url=https://electrek.co/2021/02/21/tesla-stops-taking-orders-cheapest-model-y-updates/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=Electrek |language=en-US}}</ref>
After reports emerged in February 2021,<ref name="Gurskiy 2021">{{Cite web |last=Gurskiy |first=Denis |date=February 3, 2021 |title=It Looks Like Tesla Has Canceled the Long Range RWD Model Y |url=https://evbite.com/it-looks-like-tesla-has-canceled-the-long-range-rwd-model-y/ |access-date=February 3, 2021 |website=EVBite |language=en-US}}</ref> on December 6, 2021, Tesla formally notified customers who had pre-ordered the Long Range RWD that their chosen configuration is no longer available in the U.S. According to reports, this configuration was never delivered in the U.S.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mihalascu |first=Dan |date=December 6, 2021 |title=It's Official, Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD Not Going To Happen |url=https://insideevs.com/news/552675/tesla-modely-longrangerwd-officially-shelved/ |access-date=December 6, 2021 |website=InsideEVs |language=en-US}}</ref>
On April 9, 2022, Tesla began building the Standard Range AWD configuration. Manufactured at Gigafactory Texas, it was equipped with the new 4680 battery cells and structural battery pack technology rated at {{cvt|279|miles|0}} of EPA range.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2022-04-12 |title=Tesla launches Model Y Standard Range AWD for employees starting at $60,000 and with a few upgrades |url=https://electrek.co/2022/04/12/tesla-launches-model-y-standard-range-employees-specs-price-upgrades/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=Electrek |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Mark |date=April 12, 2022 |title=Report: Made-in-Texas Tesla Model Y Starts At $59,990 |url=https://insideevs.com/news/579535/report-mit-tesla-modely-59990-price/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref> At first, this configuration was only available for employees, invited reservation holders, and customers residing in the Texas area.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2022-05-18 |title=Tesla starts to offer Giga Texas Model Y to some customers for faster delivery |url=https://electrek.co/2022/05/18/tesla-offer-giga-texas-model-y-some-customers/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=Electrek |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Loveday |first=Steven |date=May 18, 2022 |title=Tesla Offering New Model Y AWD With 4680 Cells, Accelerated Delivery |url=https://insideevs.com/news/586630/tesla-modely-standard-range-awd-4680-delivery/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref> Around April 7, 2023, Tesla made the configuration for sale to the general public.<ref name="et-y-awd">{{Cite news |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=2023-04-07 |title=Tesla opens orders on cheaper $50,000 Model Y with 4680 cells |work=Electrek |url=https://electrek.co/2023/04/07/tesla-opens-orders-cheaper-model-y-4680-cells/ |access-date=2023-04-10}}</ref><ref name="at-y-awd">{{Cite news |last=Gitlin |first=Jonathan |date=2023-04-07 |title=Tesla drops its prices once again this year |work=Ars Technica |url=https://arstechnica.com/cars/2023/04/tesla-drops-its-prices-once-again-this-year/ |access-date=2023-04-10 |quote=And unlike earlier this year, you can now order a standard range Model Y, which costs $49,990 before any options.}}</ref> On September 14, Tesla stopped taking orders for the Standard Range AWD.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Lambert |first=Fred |date=September 14, 2023 |title=Tesla removes cheapest and Texas-built Model Y trim – raising eyebrows |work=Electrek |url=https://electrek.co/2023/09/14/tesla-removes-cheapest-texas-built-model-y-trim/ |access-date=October 2, 2023}}</ref>
On January 12, 2023, Tesla announced a significant price reduction for the Model Y and Model 3. This reduction made the Model Y Long Range eligible for the federal tax credit of $7,500 under the Inflation Reduction Act, which is applicable only for cars that are priced below $55,000.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Merano |first=Maria |date=2023-01-13 |title=Breaking: Tesla reduces Model 3 and Model Y prices in the United States |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-3-model-y-price-cut-united-states-update/ |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=TESLARATI |language=en-US}}</ref>
Tesla reintroduced the Standard Range RWD model to the US market in October 2023.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Dow |first=Jameson |date=October 2, 2023 |title=Cheapest Model Y ever? Tesla starts selling Model Y RWD in US for $44k |work=Electrek |url=https://electrek.co/2023/10/02/cheapest-model-y-ever-tesla-starts-selling-model-y-rwd-in-us-for-44k/ |access-date=October 2, 2023}}</ref> In May 2024, the Standard Range RWD model was no longer offered for sale and was replaced by a Long Range RWD model.<ref name="auto2"/> It was revealed that the Standard Range RWD model vehicles built in 2023 and early 2024 were the same as the new Long Range RWD model, but with the former having a software lock in place to reduce range to 260 miles. Elon Musk announced on social media that owners of the Standard Range RWD model from 2023 and 2024 may be able to pay a fee to unlock additional range, pending regulatory approval.<ref name="auto2"/>
=== Canada === In April 2023, Tesla began producing made-in-China Model Ys to be sold in Canada.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-04-24 |title=Exclusive: Tesla readies export of Model Y to Canada from China |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-readies-export-model-y-canada-china-source-memo-2023-04-24/ |access-date=2023-04-24}}</ref> This allowed more US manufactured vehicles that qualified for the US federal tax credit to be sold in the US.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Tesla offers China-made electric vehicles for sale in Canada |url=http://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-offers-china-made-electric-vehicles-sale-canada-2023-05-23/ |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20230605141145/http://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-offers-china-made-electric-vehicles-sale-canada-2023-05-23/ |archive-date=2023-06-05 |access-date=2025-12-17 |work=Reuters |language=en-US}}</ref>
=== Australia ===
Orders for the Model Y in Australia opened on 10 June 2022, with the initial lineup consisting of the Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) and Performance AWD imported from Gigafactory Shanghai. Deliveries commenced in August 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Mark |date=Aug 17, 2022 |title=Tesla Delivers First Model Y In Australia and New Zealand |url=https://insideevs.com/news/604969/tesla-delivers-modely-australia-new-zealand/ |website=InsideEVs}}</ref> The Long Range AWD configuration was added on April 4, 2023.
On March 13, 2026, Tesla restructured the Australian lineup to focus on "Premium" trim levels and launched the Model Y L, a three-row, six-seat variant. This made Australia the first export market for the extended-wheelbase model outside of China.<ref name="auto4"/> While the RWD, Long Range, and Y L models continue to be sourced from Shanghai, the Performance AWD was shifted to production at Gigafactory Berlin-Brandenburg in Germany.
The 2026 Model Y Performance was priced at $89,400 (before on-road costs) to remain below the Australian Luxury Car Tax (LCT) threshold for fuel-efficient vehicles, which was set at $91,387 for the 2025–26 financial year.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Luxury car tax rate and thresholds |url=https://www.ato.gov.au/tax-rates-and-codes/luxury-car-tax-rate-and-thresholds |website=Australian Taxation Office |access-date=2026-03-27}}</ref> This strategic pricing avoids the 33% tax levy applied to the value above the threshold, bringing the flagship's local cost into closer parity with United States pricing.
=== China === On June 5, 2020, Tesla launched the Model Y Online design studio for the Chinese market, allowing customers in China to place orders for the upcoming made-in-China Model Y.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Mark |date=June 5, 2020 |title=Tesla Launches Model Y Online Design Studio For Chinese Market |url=https://insideevs.com/news/427178/tesla-model-y-online-design-studio-china/ |access-date=April 27, 2023 |website=InsideEVs}}</ref> First delivery of the model was made on January 18, 2021.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Moss |first=Trefor |date=January 18, 2021 |title=Tesla Starts Delivering China-Made Model Y Crossover |language=en-US |work=The Wall Street Journal |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/tesla-starts-delivering-china-made-model-y-crossover-11610966805 |access-date=January 19, 2021 |issn=0099-9660}}</ref>
On January 1, 2021, Tesla started selling the Model Y in China, and it sold out its planned production (an unknown quantity) for Q1 2021 within 6 days.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Insights |first=Benzinga EV |date=January 6, 2021 |title=Tesla Sells Out Of Q1 Supply Of Model Y In China Just Days After Opening Order Page: Report |url=https://www.benzinga.com/tech/21/01/19042173/tesla-sells-out-of-q1-supply-of-model-y-in-china-just-days-after-opening-order-page-report |access-date=January 9, 2021 |website=Benzinga |language=en}}</ref>
In June 2024, the Jiangsu province government listed the Model Y as being eligible for purchase for government use. It is the first time that a Tesla car entered China's official vehicle procurement catalog.<ref>{{Cite news |date=July 4, 2024 |title=Tesla cars for first time on Chinese government purchase list |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-cars-first-time-chinese-government-purchase-list-2024-07-04/ |access-date=July 5, 2024 |work=Reuters}}</ref>
=== India === On July 15, 2025, Tesla launched the Model Y in India. The units are imported from China.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Model Y Price - Features, Images, Colours & Reviews |url=https://www.cardekho.com/tesla/model-y |access-date=2025-08-12 |website=CarDekho |language=en}}</ref>
== Specifications == {| class="wikitable" ! Range ! colspan="4" |Standard ! colspan="4" |Long |- ! Powertrain
! style="background:#FFDDDD"|RWD
! style="background:#66FF00"|RWD ! style="background:#FFDDDD"|RWD ! style="background:#FFDDDD"|AWD ! style="background:#32CD32"|RWD ! style="background:#B3E6B5"|AWD ! style="background:#66FF00"|Model Y L (AWD) ! style="background:#B3E6B5"|Performance |- !Battery cell type |2170 (LNMC) |Prismatic (LFP) |2170 (LFP) |4680 (LFP) |2170 (LNMC) |2170 (LNMC) |2170 (LNMC) |2170 (LNMC) |- !Battery Capacity | |60 kWh |software capped<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://teslamotorsclub.com/tmc/threads/usa-my-rwd-has-soft-limited-lr-battery.317611/|title=USA MY RWD has soft limited LR battery!|date=December 14, 2023|website=Tesla Motors Club}}</ref> |67.6 kWh <ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=2023 Tesla Model Y: Same EPA Range, Now Cheaper Than Ever |url=https://insideevs.com/news/659872/2023-tesla-modely-epa-range-price/ |access-date=2024-02-25 |website=InsideEVs |language=en}}</ref> | |81 kWh <ref name=":3" /> |88.2 kWh<ref name="Zecar"/> |81 kWh<ref name=":3" /> |- !Range (EPA) |{{cvt|392|km|miles|order=flip}}<ref name="Model Y 2021 SR EPA">{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Mark |date=April 8, 2021 |title=2021 Tesla Model Y Standard Range Gets EPA Efficiency Rating|url=https://insideevs.com/news/499696/tesla-model-y-sr-epa/ |access-date=February 27, 2025 |website=InsideEVs |language=en-US}}</ref> |{{cvt|392|km|miles|order=flip}}<ref name="Model Y 2021 SR Announcement Car and Driver">{{Cite web |last=Hoffman |first=Connor |date=January 8, 2021 |title=Tesla Model Y Adds Standard Range Model and Third-Row Option |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a35162425/2021-tesla-model-y-standard-range-announced/ |access-date=January 8, 2021 |website=Car and Driver |language=en-US}}</ref> |{{cvt|260|miles|0}} |{{cvt|279|miles}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=2023 Tesla Model Y AWD |url=https://fueleconomy.gov/feg/Find.do?action=sbs&id=46211 |website=fueleconomy.gov}}</ref> |{{cvt|357|miles|0}}<ref name="Model Y Specs 2019">{{Cite web |date=March 15, 2019 |title=Model Y Specs |url=https://www.tesla.com/modely |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190315180054/https://www.tesla.com/modely |archive-date=2019-03-15 |access-date=2023-08-09 |website=Tesla, Inc.}}</ref> |{{cvt|327|miles|0}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=2023 Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD |url=https://fueleconomy.gov/feg/Find.do?action=sbs&id=46212 |website=fueleconomy.gov}}</ref> |{{Em dash}} |{{cvt|306|miles}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=2023 Tesla Model Y Performance AWD |url=https://fueleconomy.gov/feg/Find.do?action=sbs&id=46213 |website=fueleconomy.gov}}</ref> |- !Range (WLTP)
| |{{cvt|282|miles|round=5}}<ref name="Model Y Specs Ireland">{{Cite web |title=Model Y Specs Ireland |url=https://www.tesla.com/en_IE/modely/design |access-date=October 1, 2023 |website=Tesla, Inc. |language=en-IE}}</ref><br>{{cvt|430|km|miles|0|order=flip}} | | |{{cvt|336|miles}}<ref name="Model Y Specs 2019" /> |{{cvt|331|miles}}<ref name="Model Y Specs">{{Cite web |title=Model Y Specs |url=https://www.tesla.com/modely |access-date=August 9, 2023 |website=Tesla, Inc. |language=en-US}}</ref> |{{cvt|681|km|miles|0|order=flip}}<ref name="Zecar"/> |{{cvt|514|km|miles|order=flip}}<ref name="Tesla_AE"/> |- !0 to 60 mph
|5.3 sec.<ref name="Model Y 2021 SR Specs">{{Cite web |last=Kane |first=Mark |date=January 14, 2021 |title=Tesla Model Y Standard Range Compared To Model Y Long Range & Other EVs|url=https://insideevs.com/news/466055/tesla-model-y-sr-compared-model-y-lr/ |access-date=February 27, 2025 |website=InsideEVs |language=en-US}}</ref>
|6.9 sec.<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |6.6 sec. |5.0 sec.<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |5.4 sec.<ref name="Model Y Specs 2019" /> |4.6 sec.<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |5.0 sec.<ref name="Zecar"/> |3.3 sec.<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |- !Top speed
|{{cvt|135|mph}}<ref name="Model Y 2021 SR Specs"/> |{{cvt|135|mph}}<ref name="TESLA_My_STD_Range">{{Cite web |last=Porter |first=Jon |date=January 8, 2021 |title=Tesla's Model Y now available in cheaper Standard Range option |url=https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/8/22220265/tesla-model-y-standard-range-cheapest-version-reduced-price |access-date=January 8, 2021 |website=The Verge |language=en}}</ref>
|{{cvt|135|mph}}<ref name="TESLA_My_STD_Range" /> |{{cvt|135|mph}}<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |{{cvt|125|mph|0}} |{{cvt|125|mph}}<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |{{cvt|201|km/h|mph|0|order=flip}} |{{cvt|155|mph}}<ref name="Model Y Specs" /> |- !Power (peak)
|{{cvt|280|hp|kW}}
|{{cvt|295|hp|kW}} | | | |{{cvt|384|hp|kW}}<ref name="Seabaugh 2020">{{Cite web |last=Seabaugh |first=Christian |date=2020-05-28 |title=Tesla Model Y Long Range vs. Performance: Which Is the Better Buy? |url=https://www.motortrend.com/features/tesla-model-y-long-range-vs-model-y-performance-which-is-the-better-buy/ |access-date=2023-04-13 |website=MotorTrend |language=en}}</ref> |{{cvt|378|kW|hp|0|order=flip}}<ref name="Zecar"/> |{{cvt|456|hp|kW}}<ref name="Seabaugh 2020" /> |- !Torque (peak) | |{{cvt|310|lbft|0}} | | | |{{cvt|376|lbft}}<ref name="Seabaugh 2020"/> |{{cvt|435|lbft}}<ref name="Zecar"/> |{{cvt|497|lbft}}<ref name="Seabaugh 2020" /> |- !Consumption | |15.7 kWh / 100 km | | | |13.8 kWh / 100 km |12.3 kWh / 100 km |15.8 kWh / 100 km |- !Drag coefficient | colspan="4" | 0.23 | colspan="2" | 0.23 | 0.216<ref>{{cite news |last=Smy |first=Damion |date=2026-03-12 |title=2026 Tesla Model Y L prices: Six-seat EV on sale in Australia and New Zealand |url=https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/2026-tesla-model-y-l-prices-six-seat-ev-on-sale-in-australia-and-new-zealand-1 |publisher=CarExpert |location=Australia |access-date=2026-03-27}}</ref> | 0.23 |- !Cargo space | colspan="4" | {{cvt|2158|L|cuft|order=flip}} | colspan="2" | {{cvt|2158|L|cuft|order=flip}} | {{cvt|2539|L|cuft|order=flip}} | {{cvt|2158|L|cuft|order=flip}} |- !Curb weight |{{Cvt|3920|lb}} |{{Cvt|1909|kg|order=flip}} |{{Cvt|4154|lb}} |{{Cvt|4363|lb}} | | {{Cvt|4416|lb}} | {{Cvt|2088|kg|lb|0|order=flip}} | {{Cvt|4416|lb}} |}
==Recalls== * In July 2025, 2020-2024 Tesla Model Y, 2017-2024 Tesla Model 3, 2016-2024 Tesla Model X and 2013-2024 Tesla Model S were recalled for issues with open hood latch detection while in driving state.<ref>{{cite web |title=Part 573 Safety Recall Report 24V-554 |url=https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/rcl/2024/RCLRPT-24V554-9039.PDF |website=NHTSA |publisher=National Highway Traffic Safety Administration |date=Jul 24, 2024}}</ref> * In January 2025, Tesla recalled some 2024–2025 Model 3 and Model S vehicles and some 2023–2025 Model X and Model Y vehicles for a software update to avoid shorting the car computer, preventing (among other things) the rear view camera from displaying.<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 6, 2025 |title=Part 573 Safety Recall Report 25V-002|url=https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/rcl/2025/RCLRPT-25V002-6930.PDF |access-date=January 10, 2025 |publisher=National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}}</ref> Software releases 2024.44.25.3, 2024.44.25.6, or later contain changes to the power-up sequence. Computers that were damaged had to be replaced under warranty to complete the remedy. * In February 2025, more than 370,000 potentially affected vehicles (both Model 3 and Model Y) were recalled to address possible loss of power to electronic power-assisted steering.<ref>{{cite web |title=Part 573 Safety Recall Report 25V-092 |url=https://static.nhtsa.gov/odi/rcl/2025/RCLRPT-25V092-6812.PDF |publisher=National Highway Traffic Safety Administration |date=February 19, 2025}}</ref> * 48 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles produced between April 3, 2025, and May 7, 2025, were recalled due to improperly torqued seat fasteners.<ref>{{cite web |title=Letter from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to Tesla |url=https://www.autoevolution.com/pdf/news_attachements/tesla-recalls-2026-model-y-and-model-3-vehicles-for-improperly-tightened-seat-fasteners-253564.pdf |publisher=National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Part 573 Safety Recall Report 25V410 |url=https://driveteslacanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/RCLRPT-25V410-8258.pdf |publisher=National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}}</ref> * In July 2025, 5 Tesla vehicles of the 2026 Model Y, manufactured between March 27, 2025, and July 10, 2025, were recalled for an improperly secured horn ground wire, potentially rendering the horn inoperable.<ref>{{cite web |title=Part 573 Safety Recall Report 25V490 |url=https://driveteslacanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/RCLRPT-25V490-2343.pdf |website=NHTSA |publisher=National Highway Traffic Safety Administration |date=Jul 28, 2025}}</ref> * In August 2025, the Australian federal government recalled 7301 vehicles manufactured in the 2025 range over a software flaw that could result in the window closing on body parts.<ref>{{cite web |title=Tesla, Inc. - TESLA Model Y 2025 |url=https://www.vehiclerecalls.gov.au/recalls/rec-006419}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Press |first1=Australian Associated |title=Thousands of Tesla SUVs recalled in Australia over software fault that 'can increase risk of injury' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/sep/01/thousands-of-tesla-suvs-recalled-in-australia-over-software-fault-that-can-increase-risk-of-injury |website=The Guardian |date=1 September 2025}}</ref>
== Safety == ===Ratings===
{| class="wikitable" |- ! colspan=2 | NHTSA 2022<ref>{{Cite web |title=2021 TESLA MODEL Y 5-SEAT SUV RWD |url=https://www.nhtsa.gov/vehicle/2021/TESLA/MODEL%20Y%20%205-SEAT/SUV/RWD |access-date=March 16, 2022 |website=NHTSA |location=US}}</ref> |- | Overall || {{rating|5|5}} |- | Frontal, driver || {{rating|5|5}} |- | Frontal, passenger || {{rating|5|5}} |- | Side, driver || {{rating|5|5}} |- | Side, passenger || {{rating|5|5}} |- | Side pole, driver || {{rating|5|5}} |- | Rollover || {{rating|5|4}} / <small>9.70%</small> |}
{| class="wikitable" |+US IIHS Tesla Model Y:<ref>{{Cite web |title=2021 Tesla Model Y 4-door SUV |url=https://www.iihs.org/ratings/vehicle/Tesla/model-y-4-door-suv/2021 |access-date=March 16, 2022 |website=IIHS-HLDI crash testing and highway safety |location=US}}</ref> ! Category !! Rating |- |Small overlap frontal offset (Driver) |style="background: green; color: white"|Good |- |Small overlap frontal offset (Passenger) |style="background: green; color: white"|Good |- |Moderate overlap frontal offset |style="background: green; color: white"|Good |- |Side impact (original test) | style="background: green; color: white"|Good |- |Roof strength |style="background: green; color: white"|Good |- |Head restraints and seats |style="background: green; color: white"|Good |- | Headlights || style="background:white;"|Good / Acceptable (depending on trim/options) |- | Front crash prevention (Vehicle-to-Vehicle) || style="color:white;background: green"|Superior |- | Front crash prevention (Vehicle-to-Pedestrian, day) || style="background: green"|Superior |- | Child seat anchors (LATCH) ease of use || style="background: yellow"|Acceptable |- |}
{{Euro NCAP |align=left |year=2022 |overall_stars=5 |description=Tesla Model Y |adult_points=36.9 |adult_percent=97 |child_points=43.0 |child_percent=87 |pedestrian_points=44.8 |pedestrian_percent=82 |safety_points=15.7 |safety_percent=98}}
{{Euro NCAP |align=right |year=2025 |overall_stars=5 |description=Tesla Model Y |adult_points=36.5 |adult_percent=91 |child_points=46.0 |child_percent=93 |pedestrian_points=54.4 |pedestrian_percent=86 |safety_points=16.6 |safety_percent=92}}
{{ANCAP |overall_stars=5 |year=2022 |reference_code=726c22 |description=Tesla Model Y |adult_points=36.87 |adult_percent=97 |child_points=43.62 |child_percent=89 |pedestrian_points=44.81 |pedestrian_percent=82 |safety_points=15.75 |safety_percent=98 }}
{{ANCAP |align=left |overall_stars=5 |year=2025 |reference_code=ad5601 |description=Tesla Model Y |adult_points=36.52 |adult_percent=91 |child_points=46.62 |child_percent=95 |pedestrian_points=54.38 |pedestrian_percent=86 |safety_points=16.65 |safety_percent=92 }}
{{ANCAP |align=right |overall_stars=5 |year=2025 |reference_code=eaecda |description=Tesla Model Y L (six seat, three row) |adult_points=36.52 |adult_percent=91 |child_points=41.40 |child_percent=84 |pedestrian_points=54.38 |pedestrian_percent=86 |safety_points=16.65 |safety_percent=92 }}
{{clear}} ===Concerns and investigations===
==== Door handles and emergency egress ==== The Model Y uses electronic door releases as the primary means of opening its doors from inside the cabin. In the event of a power loss, collision, or system malfunction, occupants who are unfamiliar with the mechanical backup release may be unable to exit the vehicle. The front-door manual release is positioned near the window switches, while the rear-door release is more concealed; not all Model Y vehicles are fitted with a rear manual release at all.<ref name=":63">{{Cite web |last=Gitlin |first=Jonathan M. |date=2025-09-17 |title=Tesla Model Y door handles now under federal safety scrutiny |url=https://arstechnica.com/cars/2025/09/tesla-model-y-door-handles-now-under-federal-safety-scrutiny/ |access-date=2025-09-19 |website=Ars Technica}}</ref> Several incidents have been reported in which occupants, including children, were trapped inside a vehicle, in some cases requiring a window to be broken to regain entry.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-11-13 |title=Fiery Tesla Crash Traps And Kills Four After Electric Doors Couldn't Open |url=https://jalopnik.com/fiery-tesla-crash-traps-and-kills-four-after-electric-d-1851697336 |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Jalopnik}}</ref>
In September 2025, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) opened a preliminary evaluation covering approximately 174,000 model-year 2021 Model Y vehicles, after receiving nine reports of parents being unable to reopen exterior doors, including four cases in which a window was broken to reach a child inside. NHTSA's initial review suggested the failures occurred when the electronic locks received insufficient voltage, though owners reported no prior low-voltage warning.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Shepardson |first=David |date=2025-09-16 |title=US opens probe into 174,000 Tesla Model Y cars over door handle failures |url=https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |work=Reuters}}</ref> In December 2025, NHTSA opened a related investigation into about 179,000 model-year 2022 Model 3 vehicles, which share the same door-handle design, after complaints that the mechanical release was difficult to locate in an emergency.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-12-29 |title=NHTSA Opens Investigation into Tesla's Emergency Door Release |url=https://www.notateslaapp.com/news/3454/nhtsa-opens-investigation-into-teslas-emergency-door-release |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Not a Tesla App}}</ref> The scrutiny coincided with wrongful-death lawsuits alleging that electronic releases failed after battery damage in fatal crashes, and with regulatory action abroad: in early 2026, China announced it would ban fully concealed door handles on new vehicles from 2027, partly in response to the design popularized by Tesla.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hoskins |first=Peter |date=2026-02-03 |title=China bans hidden car door handles over safety concerns |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cp37g5nxe3lo |access-date=2026-02-15 |work=BBC}}</ref>
==== Phantom braking and radar removal ==== From May 2021, Tesla began producing the Model Y (and Model 3) without radar, relying solely on cameras for its driver-assistance features, a system marketed as Tesla Vision.<ref name="c&d202202282">{{Cite web |last=Blanco |first=Sebastian |date=2022-02-28 |title=Tesla Stops Putting Radar Sensors in New Model S and Model X EVs |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a39250157/tesla-no-radar-sensor-model-s-model-x/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Car and Driver}}</ref> In February 2022, NHTSA opened an investigation into "phantom braking", in which vehicles using adaptive cruise control or Autopilot decelerate suddenly without an obstacle present. The probe covered an estimated 416,000 model-year 2021 and 2022 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles, following hundreds of owner complaints; NHTSA reported no associated crashes or injuries at the time.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-02-17 |title=Tesla faces safety investigation into "phantom braking" after surge of complaints |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tesla-safety-complaints-phantom-braking-probe-nhtsa/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=CBS News |agency=Associated Press}}</ref> The investigation remained open as of 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2026-03-03 |title=NHTSA Probes Tesla Phantom Braking in 2021–2022 Models |url=https://autos.yahoo.com/safety-and-recalls/articles/nhtsa-probes-tesla-phantom-braking-184241584.html |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=Yahoo Autos}}</ref> Model Y vehicles produced from October 2022 also omit ultrasonic parking sensors, leaving the cars reliant on cameras alone for proximity-based assistance features.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-10-06 |title=Tesla to phase out ultrasonic sensors in favor of camera-only driver assist |url=https://www.cbtnews.com/tesla-to-phase-out-ultrasonic-sensors-in-favor-of-camera-only-driver-assist/ |access-date=2025-05-23 |website=CBT News}}</ref>
== Reception == The Model Y has generally been well received by automotive critics, who have praised its acceleration, interior space, range, and efficiency, while criticizing its firm ride, handling, and styling. ''Car and Driver'' and ''Top Gear'' both described it as a capable and practical vehicle despite reservations about comfort and design, with ''Top Gear'' calling it a "great car to live with".<ref name=":42">{{Cite web |date=2022-12-30 |title=Tesla Model Y review 2023 |url=https://www.topgear.com/car-reviews/tesla/model-y |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=Top Gear |location=UK}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Dorian |first=Drew |date=2022-12-20 |title=2023 Tesla Model Y |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/tesla/model-y |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=Car and Driver}}</ref> Reviewers consistently noted that, although the Model Y led its segment commercially, competition was intensifying as more rival electric crossovers reached the market.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-15 |title=Top Gear's big electric crossover test: Tesla Model Y vs rivals |url=https://www.topgear.com/videos/electric-awards-2022/top-gears-big-electric-crossover-test-tesla-model-y-vs-rivals |access-date=2023-01-28 |website=Top Gear |location=UK}}</ref> In February 2024, ''Consumer Reports'' named the Model Y to its "10 Top Picks of 2024" list, the only electric vehicle to be included.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-27 |title=Best Cars of the Year: 10 Top Picks of 2024 |url=https://www.consumerreports.org/cars/best-cars-of-the-year-10-top-picks-of-2024-a4675085257/ |access-date=2024-03-18 |website=Consumer Reports}}</ref>
The Model Y was the world's best-selling vehicle in 2023, the first electric vehicle to hold that title, before falling to second behind the Toyota RAV4 in 2024.<ref name="Q4 2023 Shareholder Deck2" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Smy |first=Damion |date=2025-06-27 |title=Toyota RAV4 topples Tesla Model Y as world's best-selling car |url=https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/toyota-rav4-topples-tesla-model-y-as-worlds-best-selling-car |access-date=2025-09-03 |publisher=CarExpert}}</ref> From 2024, however, Tesla's sales came under sustained pressure. The company recorded its first-ever annual decline in global deliveries in 2024, and combined Model 3/Y deliveries fell again in 2025 to about 1.59{{nbsp}}million units. Analysts attributed the decline to brand damage associated with CEO Elon Musk's political activities and his association with Donald Trump and European far-right parties, an aging lineup ahead of the 2025 refresh, intensifying competition from Chinese manufacturers such as BYD, and the expiry of US EV tax credits.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-03-11 |title=Tesla sales plummet as market competition and anger at Elon Musk grows |url=https://www.npr.org/2025/03/11/nx-s1-5320258/tesla-sales-plummet-as-market-competition-and-anger-at-elon-musk-grows |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=NPR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-03-11 |title=How politics are affecting Musk's Tesla brand |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/how-politics-are-affecting-musks-tesla-brand |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=PBS News}}</ref> A 2025 National Bureau of Economic Research working paper by Yale University economists estimated that the "Musk partisan effect" cost Tesla between 1 and 1.26{{nbsp}}million US sales from October 2022 to April 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-10-28 |title=Yale Study Finds Musk's Politics Cost Tesla Over 1 Million U.S. Sales |url=https://evxl.co/2025/10/28/yale-study-musk-politics-tesla-1m-us-sales/ |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=EVXL}}</ref> Brand-valuation firm Brand Finance estimated that Tesla's brand value fell about 36% in 2025, its third consecutive annual decline. In 2025, BYD surpassed Tesla as the world's largest seller of battery electric vehicles.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2026-01-27 |title=Tesla lost $15 billion in brand value in 2025 as Musk stepped deeper into politics |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2026/01/27/tesla-brand-value-2025-musk-politics.html |access-date=2026-05-30 |website=CNBC}}</ref>
== Awards ==
* '''2023''': Autovista Group Residual Value Award, Compact and Large BEV SUV category.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-27 |title=Tesla Model Y wins the Compact and Large BEV SUV Autovista Group Residual Value Award 2023 |url=https://autovista24.autovistagroup.com/news/tesla-model-y-winner-compact-large-bev-suv-autovista-group-residual-value-award-2023/ |access-date=2023-10-23 |website=Autovista24}}</ref> * '''2024''': ''Auto Trader'' New Car of the Year.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kirwan |first=John |date=2024-06-14 |title=Tesla Model Y Wins Auto Trader New Car of the Year Award |url=https://www.motortrader.com/motor-trader-news/automotive-news/tesla-model-y-wins-auto-trader-new-car-year-14-06-2024 |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=Motor Trader}}</ref> * '''2024''': Insurance Institute for Highway Safety Top Safety Pick+.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-26 |title=Tesla's 2024 Model Y earns 'Top Safety Pick+' award from IIHS |url=https://autos.yahoo.com/teslas-2024-model-y-earns-073000306.html |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=Yahoo Autos}}</ref> * '''2024''': ''Carbuyer'' Best Company Car; ''Parkers'' Best Company Car; BabyCenter Best Family EV.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Carbuyer Best Car Awards 2024 – the winners |url=https://www.carbuyer.co.uk/best-car-awards-2024 |access-date=2024-11-04 |website=Carbuyer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Model Y named Best Company Car 2024 by Parkers |url=https://www.fleetnews.co.uk/news/tesla-model-y-named-best-company-car-by-parkers |access-date=2025-02-02 |website=Fleet News}}</ref>
== Sales == {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%" ! rowspan="2" |Year ! rowspan="2" |U.S. (estimate) ! colspan="3" |China ! colspan="5" |Europe ! rowspan="2" |Turkey ! rowspan="2" |Australia ! rowspan="2" |New Zealand ! rowspan="2" |Thailand ! rowspan="2" |Taiwan ! rowspan="2" |Worldwide total |- !Model Y !Model Y L !Total !U.K. !Germany !Sweden !Norway !Overall |- |2021 |172,700<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caparella |first=Joey |date=2022-01-05 |title=Top 25 Bestselling Cars, Trucks, and SUVs of 2021 |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/g36005989/best-selling-cars-2021/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Car and Driver}}</ref> | | rowspan="4" |{{Em dash}} |129,353<ref>{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2021年纯电动零售量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?flag=2021&energy=2 |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> | | | | | | | | | | |410,517<ref name="GlobalTopEVs2021">{{cite web |last=Jose |first=Pontes |date=2022-01-30 |title=World EV Sales — Tesla Model 3 Wins 4th Consecutive Best Seller Title In Record Year |url=https://cleantechnica.com/2022/01/30/world-ev-sales-tesla-model-3-wins-4th-consecutive-best-seller-title-in-record-year/ |access-date=2022-02-05 |publisher=CleanTechnica}} "The top 3 global best selling plug-in electric cars in 2021 were the Tesla Model 3 (500,713), the Wuling Hongguang Mini EV (424,138), and the Tesla Model Y (410,517). Nissan Leaf sales totaled 64,201 units and Chery eQ 68,821 units."</ref> |- |2022 |231,400<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caparella |first=Joey |date=2023-01-05 |title=The 25 Bestselling Cars, Trucks, and SUVs of 2022 |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/g39628015/best-selling-cars-2022/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Car and Driver}}</ref> | |315,314<ref>{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2022年零售量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?flag=2022 |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |35,551<ref>{{Cite web |title=Best-selling cars of 2022 |url=https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/best-cars-vans/359609/best-selling-cars-2022 |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Auto Express |language=en}}</ref> | |6,550<ref>{{Cite web |last=Severi |first=Matteo |date=2023-01-05 |title=Focus2move{{!}} Sweden Best selling cars - The top 50 in 2022 |url=https://www.focus2move.com/sweden-best-selling-cars-2022/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Focus2Move |language=en-US}}</ref> |17,356<ref>{{Cite web |last=Morris |first=Charles |date=2023-03-03 |title=Norway has another electrifying year in 2022—10 top-selling cars were all EVs |url=https://chargedevs.com/newswire/norway-has-another-electrifying-year-in-2022-10-top-selling-cars-were-all-evs/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Charged EVs |language=en-US}}</ref> |137,608<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Tesla Model Y Was Europe's Best-Selling New Car Last Year |url=https://www.motor1.com/news/705284/tesla-model-y-best-selling-car-europe/ |access-date=2024-01-21 |website=Motor1.com |language=en}}</ref> | |8,717<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-01-05 |title=VFACTS: Australia's new car sales results for 2022 |url=https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/vfacts-australias-new-car-sales-results-for-2022 |access-date=2024-03-12 |website=CarExpert |language=en}}</ref> |4,226<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hansen |first=Matthew |date=9 January 2023 |title=From EVs to utes: NZ's 10 best-selling cars of 2022 |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/motoring/130937860/from-evs-to-utes-nzs-10-bestselling-cars-of-2022 |access-date=11 April 2023 |website=Stuff |language=en}}</ref> |228<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-01-19 |title=Top 10 อันดับ + สรุปยอดจดทะเบียนรถไฟฟ้า100% ในไทย ปี 2022 รวม 9,729 คัน เพิ่มขึ้น +402.8% |url=https://autolifethailand.tv/top-10-register-ev-bev-2022-thailand/ |website=Autolifethailand |language=th}}</ref> | |759,579<ref>{{Cite web |last=Margeit |first=Rob |date=2023-03-11 |title=Top 10 best-selling cars worldwide in 2022 |url=https://www.drive.com.au/news/top-10-best-selling-cars-worldwide-in-2022/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Drive |language=en-AU}}</ref> |- |2023 |385,900<ref>{{Cite web |last=Caparella |first=Joey |date=2024-01-06 |title=The 25 Bestselling Cars, Trucks, and SUVs of 2023 |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/g43553191/bestselling-cars-2023/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Car and Driver}}</ref> | |456,394<ref>{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2023年零售量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?flag=2023 |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |35,899<ref>{{Cite web |title=Best-selling cars 2023: the UK's top 10 most popular models |url=https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/best-cars-vans/94280/best-selling-cars |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Auto Express |language=en}}</ref> |45,618<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pontes |first=José |date=2024-01-21 |title=25% Of New Vehicle Sales Plugin Sales In Germany In 2023! |url=https://cleantechnica.com/2024/01/21/25-of-new-vehicle-sales-plugin-sales-in-germany-in-2023/ |access-date=2024-01-21 |website=CleanTechnica |language=en-US}}</ref> |16,416<ref>{{Cite web |last=Alvarez |first=Simon |date=2024-01-01 |title=Tesla Model Y becomes Sweden's best-selling car despite ongoing strike |url=https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-model-y-sweden-best-selling-car-2023/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=TESLARATI |language=en-US}}</ref> |23,085<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hildonen |first=Thomas Ansvarlig |date=2024-01-02 |title=Tesla Model Y reddet nybilsalget i 2023 |url=https://bil24.no/tesla-model-y-reddet-nybilsalget-i-2023 |access-date=2024-02-25 |website=Bil24 |language=no}}</ref> |254,822<ref name=":0" /> |12,150<ref>{{Cite web |title=Türkiye'nin en çok satan SUV modelleri |url=https://www.ntv.com.tr/galeri/otomobil/turkiyenin-en-cok-satan-suv-modelleri,J3SsLZZeY02eFpW1iDUzkw |access-date=2024-02-03 |website=www.ntv.com.tr |language=tr}}</ref> |28,769<ref>{{Cite web |last=Costello |first=Mike |date=2024-01-05 |title=Australia's top-selling electric cars in 2023 |url=https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/australias-top-selling-electric-cars-in-2023 |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=CarExpert |language=en}}</ref> |3,936<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hansen |first=Matthew |date=2024-01-10 |title=Utes still on top? NZ's 10 most popular cars of 2023 revealed |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/motoring/133524533/utes-still-on-top-nzs-10-most-popular-cars-of-2023-revealed |access-date=2024-01-13 |website=Stuff |language=en}}</ref> |5,881<ref>{{Cite web |last=A |first=Moo Teerapat |date=2024-01-08 |title=ยอดจดทะเบียน รถไฟฟ้า100% ในไทย เดือน ธันวาคม 2023 รวม 9,258 คัน {{!}} ทุบสถิติสูงที่สุด ! |url=https://autolifethailand.tv/register-ev-bev-thailand-dec-2023/ |access-date=2024-01-10 |website=Autolifethailand.tv |language=en-US}}</ref> |9,697<ref>{{Cite web |last=聯合新聞網 |title=2023年台灣最熱賣車款出爐 其中一款已經停產 |url=https://autos.udn.com/autos/story/7825/7680842 |access-date=2024-01-13 |website=發燒車訊 |language=zh-Hant-TW}}</ref> |1,211,601<ref name=":11">{{Cite web |last=Pontes |first=José |date=2024-02-05 |title=World EV Sales Report — Tesla Model Y is the Best Selling Model in the World! |url=https://cleantechnica.com/2024/02/05/world-ev-sales-report-tesla-model-y-is-the-best-selling-model-in-the-world/ |access-date=2024-02-18 |website=CleanTechnica |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |2024 |405,900<ref name=":5">{{Cite news |last=Miller |first=Caleb |date=2025-01-11 |title=The 10 Bestselling EVs of 2024 |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/g63396028/bestselling-evs-2024/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250131094121/https://www.caranddriver.com/news/g63396028/bestselling-evs-2024/ |archive-date=January 31, 2025 |access-date=2025-02-25 |work=Car and Driver |language=en-US |url-status=live }}</ref> | |480,309<ref>{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2024年零售量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?flag=2024 |access-date=2025-01-15 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |32,862<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Model Y is the best-selling EV of 2024, but it wasn't the most popular car… |url=https://www.carwow.co.uk/news/7254/best-selling-cars |access-date=2025-01-15 |website=carwow.co.uk |language=en}}</ref> |29,896<ref>{{Cite web |title=2024 (Full Year) Germany: Best-Selling Electric Cars by Brand and Model - Car Sales Statistics |url=https://www.best-selling-cars.com/germany/2024-full-year-germany-best-selling-electric-cars-by-brand-and-model/ |access-date=2025-02-25 |website=www.best-selling-cars.com}}</ref> |18,293<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-02-25 |title=Tesla Model Y: Once again Sweden's best-selling vehicle |url=https://www.shop4tesla.com/en/blogs/news/tesla-model-y-meistverkauftes-fahrzeug-schweden-2024 |access-date=2025-02-25 |website=Shop4Tesla |language=en}}</ref> |16,858<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hill |first=Joshua S. |date=2025-01-17 |title=EVs account for 9 out of 10 new passenger car sales in Norway in 2024 |url=https://thedriven.io/2025/01/17/evs-account-for-9-out-of-10-new-passenger-car-sales-in-norway-in-2024/ |access-date=2025-02-25 |website=The Driven |language=en-AU}}</ref> |209,214<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-02-04 |title=Tesla Model Y is no longer the best-selling car in Europe - electrive.com |url=https://www.electrive.com/2025/02/04/tesla-model-y-is-no-longer-the-best-selling-car-in-europe/ |access-date=2025-02-25 |website=www.electrive.com |language=en-US}}</ref> |11,534<ref>{{cite web |title=ODMD |url=https://www.odmd.org.tr/folders/2837/categorial1docs/4801/2024_Y%c4%b1l%c4%b1__Ocak-Aral%c4%b1k__Perakend.xlsx |website=www.odmd.org.tr |access-date=3 January 2026}}</ref> |21,253<ref>{{Cite web |title=Australia's best-selling electric cars in 2024: Every model listed |url=https://www.drive.com.au/news/australias-best-selling-electric-cars-2024/ |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=Drive |language=en}}</ref> |826<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pitchers |first=Bruce |date=2025-01-14 |title=Top selling electric cars in New Zealand |url=https://www.canstar.co.nz/personal-loans/top-selling-electric-cars-in-nz/ |access-date=2025-02-25 |website=Canstar |language=en-US}}</ref> |881<ref>{{Cite web |last=A |first=Moo Teerapat |date=2025-01-07 |title=สรุปยอดจดทะเบียนรถไฟฟ้า100% ในไทย ปี 2024 รวม 70,137 คัน (-8.1%) จากปีที่แล้ว {{!}} BYD Dolphin ครองแชมป์ |url=https://autolifethailand.tv/total-ev-bev-register-2024-thailand/ |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=Autolifethailand.tv |language=en-US}}</ref> | |1,200,000<ref>{{Cite web |title=Best-selling electric car models 2024 {{!}} Statista |url=https://www.statista.com/statistics/960121/sales-of-all-electric-vehicles-worldwide-by-model/ |access-date=2025-02-25 |website=Statista |language=en}}</ref> |- |2025 |317,800<ref>{{Cite web |date=2026-01-16 |title=The 25 Bestselling Cars, Trucks, and SUVs of 2025 |url=https://www.caranddriver.com/news/g64457986/bestselling-cars-2025/ |access-date=2026-03-29 |website=Car and Driver |language=en-US}}</ref> |382,245<ref name=":14">{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2025年特斯拉终端量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?brandId=189&saleType=2&flag=2025 |access-date=2026-02-04 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |43,273<ref name=":14" /> |425,518<ref>{{Cite web |title=【易车销量榜】全国2025年零售量销量榜-易车榜-易车 |url=https://car.yiche.com/newcar/salesrank/?flag=2025 |access-date=2026-01-11 |website=car.yiche.com}}</ref> |24,298<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tesla Model Y claims UK’s best-selling EV crown as car brands complain about targets |url=https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/tesla/model-y/368645/tesla-model-y-claims-uks-best-selling-ev-crown-car-brands-complain-about |access-date=2026-04-25 |website=Auto Express|language=en}}</ref> | | | | |31,509<ref>{{cite web |title=ODMD |url=https://www.odmd.org.tr/folders/2837/categorial1docs/6016/2025_Y%c4%b1l%c4%b1__Ocak-Aral%c4%b1k__Perakend.xlsx |website=www.odmd.org.tr |access-date=9 January 2026}}</ref> |22,239<ref>{{Cite web |date=2026-01-06 |title=VFACTS 2025: Another record year for new vehicle sales in Australia, but growth modest overall |url=https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/vfacts-2025-another-record-year-for-new-vehicle-sales-in-australia-but-growth-modest-overall |access-date=2026-01-07 |website=CarExpert |language=en}}</ref> | |3,460<ref>{{Cite web |last=A |first=Moo Teerapat |date=2026-01-29 |title=สรุป ยอดจดทะเบียน รถไฟฟ้า100% ปี 2025 รวม 122,128 คัน เติบโตเพิ่มขึ้น +74.1% BYD Dolphin ครองแชมป์ |url=https://autolifethailand.tv/ev-bev-register-thailand-overall-2025/ |access-date=2026-03-08 |website=Autolifethailand.tv |language=th}}</ref> | | |}
== See also == * List of production battery electric vehicles
== References == {{Reflist}}
== External links == {{Commons category}} * {{Official website}}
{{Tesla Motors}} {{Tesla timeline}}
Category:2020s cars Category:Cars introduced in 2019 Category:Crossover sport utility vehicles Category:Electric car models Category:Production electric cars Model Y Category:ANCAP medium SUVs