{{Short description|Thirteenth solar term of traditional East Asian calendars}} {{Redirect|Risshu||Risshū (Buddhism)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=October 2011}} {{More citations needed|date=December 2009}} {{Italic title|reason=:Category:Chinese words and phrases}} {{Infobox Chinese |c={{lang|zh|立秋}} |l=start of autumn |p=lìqiū |bpmf=ㄌㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄡ |phfs=Li̍p-chhiû |j=laap<sup>6</sup> cau<sup>1</sup> |y=laahp chāu |poj=Li̍p-chhiu |buc=Lĭk-chiŭ |mblmc=Lì-chiú |kanji={{lang|ja|立秋}} |hiragana=りっしゅう |romaji=risshū |skhanja={{lang|ko|立秋}} |skhangul=입추 |skrr=ipchu | nkhangul = 립추 | nkhanja = {{lang|ko|立秋}} | nkrr = Ripchu |qn=lập thu |chuhan=立秋 | mnc = ᠪᠣᠯᠣᡵᡳ <br>ᡩᠣᠰᡳᠮᠪᡳ | mnc_v = bolori dosimbi | mon = намрын уур | mong = ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ <br>ᠠᠭᠤᠷ | monr =
|image=File:Aki-風俗四季歌仙 立秋-First Day of Autumn (Risshu) MET DP119528.jpg |caption=Woodcut depicting ''Risshū'' (Suzuki Harunobu, {{circa|1865}}) }} {{Solar terms}}
The traditional Chinese calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Zhang |first1=Peiyu |last2=Hunag |first2=Hongfeng |title=The Twenty-four Solar Terms of the Chinese Calendar and the Calculation for Them |journal=Purple Mountain Observatory |date=1994 |url=https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-GXKK403.013.htm}}</ref> '''''Lìqiū''''', ''Risshū'', ''Ipchu'', or ''Lập thu'' ({{CJKV|t=立秋|s=立秋|p=lìqiū}}) is the 13th solar term. It begins when the Sun reaches the celestial longitude of 135° and ends when it reaches the longitude of 150°. It more often refers in particular to the day when the Sun is exactly at the celestial longitude of 135°. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually begins around August 7 and ends around August 23.
Liqiu signifies the beginning of autumn in East Asian cultures.
==Date and time== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:smaller;" |+ Date and Time (UTC) |- !Year !! Begin !! End |- {{Solar term|辛巳|2001|08|07|10:52|2001|08|23|01:27}} |- {{Solar term|壬午|2002|08|07|16:39|2002|08|23|07:16}} |- {{Solar term|癸未|2003|08|07|22:24|2003|08|23|13:08}} |- {{Solar term|甲申|2004|08|07|04:19|2004|08|22|18:53}} |- {{Solar term|乙酉|2005|08|07|10:03|2005|08|23|00:45}} |- {{Solar term|丙戌|2006|08|07|15:40|2006|08|23|06:22}} |- {{Solar term|丁亥|2007|08|07|21:31|2007|08|23|12:07}} |- {{Solar term|戊子|2008|08|07|03:16|2008|08|22|18:02}} |- {{Solar term|己丑|2009|08|07|09:01|2009|08|22|23:38}} |- {{Solar term|庚寅|2010|08|07|14:49|2010|08|23|05:26}} |- {{Solar term|辛卯|2011|08|07|20:33|2011|08|23|11:20}} |- {{Solar term|壬辰|2012|08|07|02:30|2012|08|22|17:06}} |- {{Solar term|癸巳|2013|08|07|08:20|2013|08|22|23:01}} |- {{Solar term|甲午|2014|08|07|14:02|2014|08|23|04:46}} |- {{Solar term|乙未|2015|08|07|20:01|2015|08|23|10:37}} |- {{Solar term|丙申|2016|08|07|01:53|2016|08|22|16:38}} |- {{Solar term|丁酉|2017|08|07|07:40|2017|08|22|22:20}} |- {{Solar term|戊戌|2018|08|07|13:30|2018|08|23|04:08}} |- {{Solar term|己亥|2019|08|07|19:13|2019|08|23|10:02}} |- {{Solar term|庚子|2020|08|07|01:06|2020|08|22|15:44}} |- {{Solar term|辛丑|2021|08|07|06:53|2021|08|22|21:35}} |- {{Solar term|壬寅|2022|08|07|12:29|2022|08|23|03:16}} |- {{Solar term|癸卯|2023|08|07|18:22|2023|08|23|09:01}} |- {{Solar term|甲辰|2024|08|07|00:09|2024|08|22|14:55}} |- {{Solar term|乙巳|2025|08|07|05:51|2025|08|22|20:33}} |- {{Solar term|丙午|2026|08|07|11:42|2026|08|23|02:18}} |- {{Solar term|丁未|2027|08|07|17:26|2027|08|23|08:14}} |- {{Solar term|戊申|2028|08|06|23:21|2028|08|22|14:00}} |- {{Solar term|己酉|2029|08|07|05:11|2029|08|22|19:51}} |- {{Solar term|庚戌|2030|08|07|10:47|2030|08|23|01:36}} |- | colspan=3 | Source: JPL Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System
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== See also ==
==References== {{Reflist}}
{{s-start}} {{s-bef|before=Dashu (大暑)}} {{s-ttl|title=Solar term (節氣)|years=}} {{s-aft|after=Chushu (處暑)}} {{s-end}}
Category:Autumn 13