{{Short description|Musical variety radio program (1933–1954)}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Camel Caravan''}} {{For|an actual caravan of camels|Camel train}} {{Use mdy dates|date=March 2025}} [[File:Martha Tilton 1946.jpg|right|thumb|Martha Tilton, seen here on the cover of ''Radio Mirror'' (April 1946), was heard on ''Camel Caravan'' from 1936 to 1939.]] '''''Camel Caravan''''' was a musical variety radio program, sponsored by Camel cigarettes, that aired on NBC Radio and CBS Radio from 1933 to 1954. Various vocalists, musicians and comedy acts were heard during the 21 years this show was on the air, including such talents as Benny Goodman, Georgia Gibbs, Anita O'Day and Vaughn Monroe.
It debuted December 7, 1933, on CBS as a showcase for Glen Gray and the Casa Loma Orchestra. Deane Janis was the vocalist and Walter O'Keefe supplied the comedy along with Stoopnagle and Budd. Broadcast on Tuesdays and Thursdays, it continued until June 25, 1936.
On June 30, 1936, the show was reformatted, featuring Nathaniel Shilkret and his orchestra and Benny Goodman and his swing band, with novelist Ruppert Hughes as Master of Ceremonies<ref name=Shilkret1>Shilkret, Nathaniel, ed. Shell, Niel and Barbara Shilkret, ''Nathaniel Shilkret: Sixty Years in the Music Business'', Scarecrow Press, Lanham, Maryland, 2005. {{ISBN|0-8108-5128-8}}</ref><ref name=Shilkret2>Shilkret, Nathaniel, Barbara Shilkret, and Niel Shell, ''Feast or Famine: Sixty Years in the Music Business'', archival edition of Shilkret autobiography, 2001 (copies deposited in the New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, The City College of New York Archival Library, The New York Philharmonic Archives, The Victor Archives (SONY)).</ref> and vocalists Martha Tilton and Johnny Mercer. A ''Los Angeles Times'' picture caption<ref name=LATimes>Los Angeles Times, Radio and Personality feature including a picture of Nathaniel Shilkret, Gladys Swarthout and Ruppert Hughs, July 5, 1936. A copy is reproduced in the archival edition of the Shilkret autobiography.</ref> notes that Gladys Swarthout was the guest artist on the initial broadcast. Shilkret left the show on September 22, 1936.<ref name=Shilkret1/><ref name=Shilkret2/><ref name=Connor>Connor, D. Russell and Warren W. Hicks, ''BG on the Record: A Bio-Discography of Benny Goodman'', Arlington House, New Rochelle, New York, 1969.</ref>
''Jack Oakie's College'' was added to the hour on December 29, 1936. While this aired on Tuesdays on CBS until June 20, 1939, another Benny Goodman ''Camel Caravan'' (often subtitled ''The Camel Hot Club'') was heard Saturdays on NBC during 1939. Eddie Cantor starred in another CBS ''Camel Caravan'' broadcast from March 28, 1938, to June 26, 1939.
The CBS show was taken over by Bob Crosby on June 27, 1939.
Others who starred on this series during the years were Xavier Cugat and his Orchestra, comedian Herb Shriner, Abbott and Costello, Jimmy Durante and Garry Moore (when it was known as ''Camel Comedy Caravan''), Jack Carson, Mel Blanc, and Bob Hawk (emcee of the quiz program ''Thanks to the Yanks'', later known as ''The Bob Hawk Show'').
==References== {{reflist}}
==Listen to== * {{InternetArchiveOTR|id=Camel_Comedy_Caravan|title=Camel Caravan}}
==External links== *[http://www.jazzconnectionmag.com/benny_goodman_and_his_orchestra_camel_caravan_cd.htm Jazz connections] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051222230029/http://www.jazzconnectionmag.com/benny_goodman_and_his_orchestra_camel_caravan_cd.htm |date=2005-12-22 }} *[http://alvinandevenicholsfamily.homestead.com/files/history_of_meda_nichols_brian_and_the_brian_sisters.htm The Brian Sisters] *[http://otrsite.com/logs/logj1003.htm#camel Jerry Haendiges Vintage Radio Logs: ''Camel Comedy Caravan''] *[https://findingaids.csun.edu/archon/?p=collections/controlcard&id=95 Violet Atkins Klein Papers, 1942-67] *[http://www.flyinghomeband.com/camelcaravan Camel Caravan - Complete Song List (by Flying Home - Swing Band)] *{{cite web |url=http://www.radioechoes.com/?page=series&genre=OTR-Variety&series=Camel%20Caravan |title=Camel Caravan |publisher=RadioEchoes |date=1936–1939}} 24 episodes.
Category:American variety radio programs Category:1930s American radio programs Category:1933 radio programme debuts Category:1954 radio programme endings Category:1940s American radio programs Category:1950s American radio programs Category:CBS Radio programs Category:R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Category:NBC radio programs