{{Short description|Consonantal sound represented by ⟨pʼ⟩ in IPA}} {{More citations needed|date=September 2014}} {{infobox IPA |ipa number=101 + 401 |ipa symbol=pʼ |imagefile=IPA Unicode 0x0070+0x02BC.svg |decimal1=112|decimal2=700 |x-sampa=p_> |braille=p |braille2=⠐ |braille3=⠄ }}
A '''bilabial ejective''' is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is {{angbr IPA|pʼ}}.
==Features== Features of a bilabial ejective stop:
{{plosive}} {{bilabial}} {{oral}} {{Median–lateral}} {{ejective}}
==Occurrence== In addition to the languages listed below, this sound is also a common phonological feature of the Ethiopian linguistic area, especially Ethiopian Semitic languages. {| class="wikitable" !colspan=2| Language ! Word ! IPA ! Meaning ! Notes |- |colspan=2| Adyghe | {{lang|ady|'''пӏ'''акӏэ}} / {{Lang|ady-Latn|'''ṗ'''aķe}} / {{Lang|ady-Arab|'''ࢠ'''اڃە}} |align=center| {{Audio-IPA|пӏакӏэ.ogg|[pʼaːt͡ʃʼa]}} | 'thin' | |- |colspan=2| Amharic | {{lang|am|ጴጥሮስ}} / {{Transliteration|am|'''p̣'''iéṭros}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼetʼros]}} | 'Peter' | |- | Armenian | Yerevan dialect<ref>{{Harvcoltxt|Dum-Tragut|2009|pp=17–18}}</ref> | {{lang|hy|'''պ'''ոչ}} / {{Transliteration|hy|'''p'''ochʿ}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼotʃʰ]}} | 'tail' | Corresponds to tenuis {{IPA|[p⁼]}} in other Eastern dialects |- |colspan=2| Chechen | {{lang|ce-Cyrl|'''пӏ'''елг}} / {{lang|ce-Latn|'''ph'''elg}} / {{lang|ce-Arab|'''ڢ'''ەلگ}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼelɡ]}} | 'finger' | |- |colspan=2| Damin | '''''p''''ngu'' |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼŋu]}} | 'after' | Varies with a "bilabial spurt" [ʘ↑] |- | colspan="2" | Ganza<ref name="Smolders-2016"> {{cite journal | last = Smolders | first = Joshua | date = 2016 | title = A Phonology of Ganza | url = http://journals.dartmouth.edu/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Journals.woa/1/xmlpage/1/document/1070 | format = pdf | journal = Linguistic Discovery | volume = 14 | issue = 1 | pages = 86–144 | doi = 10.1349/PS1.1537-0852.A.470 | access-date = 2017-01-16 | doi-access = free }}</ref>{{rp|95}} |colspan=2 align=center| {{IPA|[pʼá̰bḭ́]}} | 'gathering' | |- | colspan=2 | Georgian | {{lang|ka|'''პ'''ე'''პ'''ელა}} / {{Transliteration|ka|'''p'''epela}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼɛpʼɛlɑ]}} | 'butterfly' | |- |colspan=2| Hadza | {{lang|hts|hû'''bb'''u}} |align=center| {{IPA|[ɦuːpʼu]}} | 'to lift something heavy' | (mimetic) |- |colspan=2| Haida | {{lang|hai|tta'''pp'''ad}} |align=center| {{IPA|[tʼapʼat]}} | 'to break' | (mimetic) |- |colspan=2| Halkomelem | {{lang|hur|'''p̓'''əq̓}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼəqʼ]}} | 'white' | |- |colspan=2| Kabardian | {{lang|kbd-Cyrl|цӏа'''пӏ'''э}} / {{lang|kbd-Latn|ça'''ṗ'''e}} / {{lang|kbd-Arab|ڗا'''ࢠ'''ه}} |align=center| {{Audio-IPA|цӏапӏэ.ogg|[t͡sʼaːpʼa]}} | 'mean' | |- |colspan=2| Kunigami | {{lang|xug|'''p{{'}}'''aapaa}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼaːpaː]}} | 'grandmother' | |- |Lushootseed |Northern Lushootseed |'''''p̓'''uay̓'' |{{IPA|[pʼuˈɑjʼ]}} |'flounder' | |- |colspan=2| Nez Perce | {{lang|nez|'''p’'''íłin}} |align=center| {{IPA|[ˈpʼiɬin]}} | 'hole' | |- ||Ossetian |Iron | {{lang|os|'''пъ'''овыр}} / {{Transliteration|os|'''ph'''ovyr}} |align=center| {{IPA|[ˈpʼovɪ̈r]}} |'cook' | |- |colspan=2| Quechua | {{lang|qu|'''p’'''acha}} |align=center| {{IPA|[pʼat͡ʃa]}} | 'clothes' | |- |colspan=2| Ubykh | ''wı'''p'<nowiki/>'''ts'e'' |{{IPA|[wɨpʼtsʼɜ]}} | 'your name' | See Ubykh phonology |- | colspan="2" |Yurok<ref>{{Cite web|title=Yurok consonants|url=http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~yurok/web/consonants.php|url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-17|website=Yurok Language Project|publisher=UC Berkeley|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629203820/http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~yurok/web/consonants.php |archive-date=2011-06-29 }}</ref> |{{lang|yur|kaa'''p{{'}}'''}} |{{IPA|[kaːpʼ]}} |'leaves' | |}
==See also== *Index of phonetics articles
==Notes== {{reflist}}
==References== *{{Cite book |last=Dum-Tragut |first=Jasmine |title=Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian |publisher=John Benjamins |year=2009 |location=Amsterdam |series=London Oriental and African Language Library |volume=14 |isbn=978-90-272-8879-0 |lccn=2009037609}}
==External links== * {{phoible|pʼ}}
{{IPA navigation}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bilabial Ejective}} Category:Bilabial consonants Category:Ejectives Category:Oral consonants