Year of Lem

{{Short description|Year celebrated in Poland}} {{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}} The year of 2021 was declared the '''Year of Stanisław Lem''' in Poland by a resolution of the Sejm (the lower house of the parliament of Poland), passed on November 27, 2020. It assigned several patrons for the year, so 2021 was known as the Stanisław Lem Year, Stefan Wyszyński Year, Cyprian Norwid Year, Krzysztof Kamil Baczyński Year, Tadeusz Różewicz Year, as well as the Constitution of 3 May Year in Poland.<ref name=sly>[https://www.sejm.gov.pl/Sejm9.nsf/komunikat.xsp?documentId=71D186DF43A23C4DC125862D0079916F "Sejm wybrał patronów roku 2021"]</ref> 2021 is the 100th anniversary of Stanisław Lem's birth.

==History==

A petition dated by March 11, 2020, for the declaration of the Year of Lem was submitted to Marshal of Sejm by Wydawnictwo Literackie (a major publisher of Stanisław Lem's books), the Kraków Festival Bureau, and the Stanisław Lem Poland of the Future Foundation ({{langx|pl|Fundacja Polska Przyszłości im. Stanisława Lema}}). President Andrzej Duda was one of the petition's supporters.<ref name=naks>[https://www.twojaksiegarnia.pl/rok-lema-2021-petycja/ Rok Stanisława Lema w 2021 roku? Do Sejmu trafiła petycja w tej sprawie], July 30, 2020</ref><ref>[https://roklema.pl/list-do-marszalek-sejmu-rp/ "LIST DO MARSZAŁEK SEJMU RP"] (Letter to the Marshal of Sejm of Polish Republic)</ref>

On July 11, 2020, a draft resolution was submitted to Sejm,<ref>[http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/Druki9ka.nsf/0/62B10F35BD5CBC12C12585C4003E057C/%24File/567.pdf Poselski projekt uchwały w sprawie uznania roku 2021 Rokiem Stanisława Lema w 100. rocznicę urodzin]{{Dead link|date=January 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}</ref> and the final resolution was approved on November 27, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/opinie9.nsf/nazwa/567_u/$file/567_u.pdf |title="UCHWAŁA SEJMU RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ z dnia 27 listopada 2020 r. w sprawie ustanowienia roku 2021 Rokiem Stanisława Lema" |access-date=December 11, 2020 |archive-date=September 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921214320/http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/opinie9.nsf/nazwa/567_u/$file/567_u.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Activities==

The preparations for this celebration have been underway in Kraków, the city associated with Lem, for several years. These preparations include the establishment of Kraków Centre of Literature and Language "Planet Lem" intended to popularize the works of Lem and to supplement the project "Lem 2021", implemented within the UNESCO program "Kraków is the City of Literature ("Kraków Miasto Literatury").<ref name=naks/>

In 2021 Wydawnictwo Literackie is planning to release a new biography of Lem by Agnieszka Gajewska of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań and the book ''Lem in PRL'' by Wojciech Orliński about the peripeteias of Lem in People's Republic of Poland, as well as new editions of Lem's books.<ref>[https://rynek-ksiazki.pl/aktualnosci/wydawnictwo-literackie-szykuje-sie-na-rok-lema/ Wydawnictwo Literackie szykuje się na ROK LEMA], November 30, 2020</ref>

The major event will be the celebration of Lem's birthday (September 12–14) at the {{ill|ICE Kraków Congress Centre|pl|Centrum Kongresowe ICE Kraków}}. Lem will be the focus of number of regular events, such as Children's Literature Festival and Sacrum Profanum Festival, as well as in theaters, musical works, symposia and conferences.<ref>[https://kultura.onet.pl/wiadomosci/stanislaw-lem-patronem-2021-r-decyzja-sejmu-program-obchodow/grgdtsf ""Jego książki były przejawem wolności". Sejm wybrał patrona 2021 roku"] November 28, 2020</ref> More web festivals are announced. For example, the collaboratively developed #StanislawLem Festival 2021 from 28.-31. October 2021.

== References == {{reflist}}

==External links== *[https://roklema.pl Year of Lem website] *[https://lem2021.org/ Year of Lem website (English)]

Category:Commemoration of Stanisław Lem Category:2021 in Poland