William Hucks

'''William Hucks''' (1672–1740) was an English brewer and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1709 and 1740.

==Early life== Hucks was baptized on 22 October 1672, the eldest son of William Hucks, brewer of St Giles-in-the-Fields and his wife Lydia Head. His father owned the Horn brewery in Duke Street, Bloomsbury. Hucks followed his father's trade and was made a Freeman of the Brewers’ Company in 1687.<ref name=HOP/> He inherited the brewery when his father died in 1691 and worked it with his brothers and later his son.<ref name=BHO>{{cite web |url = https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol2/pp168-178 |title= 'Industries: Brewing', in A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 2, General; Ashford, East Bedfont With Hatton, Feltham, Hampton With Hampton Wick, Hanworth, Laleham, Littleton, ed. William Page (London, 1911), pp. 168-178| author= |publisher= British History Online| accessdate = 6 May 2019 }}</ref> He married by licence dated 1 September 1696, Elizabeth Selwood, daughter of Robert Selwood of Abingdon, Berkshire.<ref name = HOP>{{cite web| url =http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1690-1715/member/hucks-william-1672-1740 | title=HUCKS, William (1672-1740), of St. Giles-in-the-Fields, Mdx | publisher= History of Parliament Online (1690-1715)| accessdate = 3 November 2018}}</ref>

==Political career== At the 1698 election, Hucks stood unsuccessfully for Parliament at Abingdon. He stood again at the 1708 general election, and though defeated in the poll, was returned as Member of Parliament for Abingdon on petition on 20 January 1709. He followed Whig policies by supporting the naturalization of the Palatines in 1709 and the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell in 1710. At the 1710 general election, he stood for Parliament at Wallingford, but was unsuccessful.<ref name=HOP/> He was elected MP for Wallingford in a contest at the 1715 general election. Also in 1715, he was appointed King's Brewer. In parliament he voted consistently with the Government. He retained his seat in further contested elections in 1722, 1727 and 1734.<ref name = HOP2>{{cite web| url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/hucks-william-1678-1740| title= HUCKS, William (bef.1678-1740), of Great Russell St., Bloomsbury, and Wallingford, Berks.| publisher= History of Parliament Online (1715-1754)| accessdate = 3 November 2018}}</ref>

==Later life and legacy== thumb|Statue of King George I on St George's, Bloomsbury Hucks maintained his involvement in the parish of St Giles and was a vestryman between 1709 and 1731. He was responsible for the raising of a statue of George I which was set up on the steeple of St George's, Bloomsbury. He increased his holding of land in the Wallingford area, and acquired a lease of Wallingford Castle which included Ewelme in about 1727. He died on 28 November 1740. He and his wife had two sons and a daughter. He was succeeded by his only surviving son Robert.<ref name=HOP/>

==References== {{reflist}}

{{s-start}} {{s-par|gb}} {{s-bef | before = Sir Simon Harcourt }} {{s-title | title = Member of Parliament for Abingdon | years = 1709 –1710 }} {{s-aft | after = Sir Simon Harcourt }}

{{s-bef | before = Richard Bigg | before2 = Thomas Renda }} {{s-title | title = Member of Parliament for Wallingford | years = 1715–1740 | with = Edmund Dunch 1715-1719 | with2= Henry Grey 1719-1722 | with3 = Viscount Parker 1722-1727 | with4 = George Lewen 1727-1734 | with5 = Thomas Tower 1734-1740 }} {{s-aft | after = Thomas Tower | after2 = Joseph Townsend }} {{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hucks, William}} Category:1672 births Category:1740 deaths Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies Category:British MPs 1708–1710 Category:British MPs 1715–1722 Category:British MPs 1722–1727 Category:British MPs 1727–1734 Category:British MPs 1734–1741 Category:English brewers