Wickham
town
LgaCity of Karratha
Zoom12
Coordinates20°40′30″S 117°08′25″E
Est1970
Postcode6720
Dist 133
Location 1Karratha
FedgovDurack
StategovNorth West
Statewa
Maxtemp31.9
Mintemp20.1
Rainfall295.0

Wickham is a town located 1,572 km north of Perth and 13 km north of Roebourne in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. In 2016 Wickham had a population of 2,295 people. Aboriginal people made up 17.2% of the population, five times the state average.[1]

History

Wickham was established in 1970 by Cliffs Robe River Iron Associates (Robe) and named after John Clements Wickham, the captain of HMS Beagle, who surveyed the north-west coast in 1840.[2]

The town's first permanent buildings were completed in 1970 by Robe to support its iron-ore mine at Pannawonica, and pelletising plant and shiploading at Cape Lambert. The majority of the residences and facilities in town are owned by Rio Tinto. Wickham was originally a closed company town but from 1980 has been jointly administered by Robe and the Shire of Roebourne.[3] In August 2000 Rio Tinto acquired a majority interest in the Robe River Iron Associates joint venture and in 2012 established a new Wickham South subdivision that included 212 new dwellings, 25 residential lots, and 198 new FIFO accommodation units.[3]

Notable people

References

  1. ^
  2. ^ Reay, Justin. "Voyage of the Beagle to Western Australia 1837-43 and her commanders’ knowledge of two VOC wrecks". Western Australian Museum. Department of Maritime Archaeology, Western Australian Maritime Museum. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  3. ^ Latimer, Cole (18 April 2012). "Rio announces massive Wickham expansion". Australian Mining. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2019.