{{Short description|Canadian politician}} {{Use Canadian English|date=September 2021}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}} '''Walter Davy Cowan''', [[D.D.S.]], (December 31, 1865 – September 28, 1934) was a [[Canadian]] politician in [[Saskatchewan]] and [[Ku Klux Klan]] member. Cowan served as [[Mayor of Regina]] and served as [[Conservative Party of Canada (historical)|Conservative]]-[[Unionist Party (Canada)|Unionist]] [[Member of Parliament (Canada)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Regina (electoral district)|Regina]] from 1917 to 1921 and then as the Conservative MP for [[Long Lake (electoral district)|Long Lake]] from 1930 until his death.
A dentist by profession, Cowan was born in [[Guelph, Ontario|Guelph]], [[Canada West]], to Scottish immigrants. After his early schooling in Guelph, Cowan attended the [[University of Maryland]], graduating with a degree in dentistry in 1888.
In 1889, he moved to [[Regina, Saskatchewan|Regina]] in what was then the [[Northwest Territories]] and was one of the first dentists in the region. He organized the first dental association in Canada, the Dental College of the Northwest Territories (later the Dental College of Saskatchewan) and served as its president until 1913.
In 1890, Dr. Cowan was elected to the town council and served for one year. In 1891, he became associated editor of the ''Dominion Dental Journal''. He helped form the National Dental Association in 1904 and served as the organization's president.
Cowan ran for parliament in the [[1911 Canadian federal election|1911 federal election]] as a [[Conservative Party of Canada (historic)|Conservative]]; however, he was defeated in the [[Regina (electoral district)|Regina electoral district]].
Cowan was elected Mayor of Regina in 1916 and held that office for two years, deciding not to run for a third term after he was elected to the [[House of Commons of Canada]] in the [[1917 Canadian federal election|1917 federal election]] as a [[Unionist Party of Canada|Unionist]] MP supporting the wartime government of Sir [[Robert Borden]]. He did not run for re-election in the [[1921 Canadian federal election|1921 federal election]].
He also served during [[World War I]] as commanding officer of the Dental Corps, District No.12, with the rank of major.
Cowan returned to the House of Commons after being elected as the Conservative MP for [[Long Lake (electoral district)|Long Lake]] in the [[1930 Canadian federal election|1930 federal election]]. During this time, he was also the provincial treasurer ("Klabee") for the Saskatchewan chapter of the [[Ku Klux Klan in Canada|Ku Klux Klan]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Keeping Canada British: The Ku Klux Klan in 1920s Saskatchewan|last=Pitsula|first=James M.|publisher=[[University of British Columbia Press]]|date=2013|isbn=9780774824910}}</ref><!-- page 105 --> He died in office in 1934.
In 1918, Cowan published a book on post-war reconstruction called ''[https://archive.org/details/afterhellwhat00cowauoft After Hell, what?]''.
==References== {{Reflist}} * {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=6629}} *[http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cansk/SaskatchewanAndItsPeople/VolumeIII/CowanWalterDavy.html Walter Davy Cowan, DDS], ''Saskatchewan And Its People''
{{Mayors of Regina, Saskatchewan}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cowan, Walter Davy}} [[Category:1865 births]] [[Category:1934 deaths]] [[Category:Mayors of Regina, Saskatchewan]] [[Category:Unionist Party (Canada) MPs]] [[Category:Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) MPs]] [[Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Saskatchewan]] [[Category:Canadian dentists]] [[Category:19th-century dentists]] [[Category:Canadian military personnel of World War I]] [[Category:Canadian Ku Klux Klan members]] [[Category:Canadian people of Scottish descent]] [[Category:University System of Maryland alumni]] [[Category:20th-century mayors of places in Saskatchewan]] [[Category:20th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada]]