{{Short description|Canadian competitive lawn bowler}} thumb|right|1996 Paralympic Games Silver Medalist (Atlanta, Georgia, USA) thumb|right|1996 Paralympic Games Torch Relay. Vivian Berkeley & Coach Don Mayne (July 10, 1996) (Kitchener, Ontario, Canada) thumb|right|1996 Paralympic Games Torch Marathon Award (July 10, 1996) thumb|Letter from Prime Minister Jean Chrétien (August 25, 1996) thumb|right|1996 Paralympic Games Award (September 1, 1996) thumb|right|Fire Prevention Ambassador of North America (October 7, 1996) thumb|right|2002 Commonwealth Games Bronze Medalist (August 1, 2002) (Manchester, England) thumb|right|2002 Commonwealth Games Award (August 4, 2002) thumb|right|2021 Canadian Disability Hall of Fame Induction Plaque (Toronto, Ontario, Canada) (November 7, 2021) thumb|right|2022 Waterloo Region Hall of Fame Induction & Award (April 24, 2022) (Kitchener, Ontario, Canada) '''Vivian Berkeley''' (August 9, 1941 - March 17, 2025) was a Canadian two-time World Blind Lawn Bowling Champion,1996 Paralympic Games Silver Medalist and 2002 Commonwealth Games Bronze Medalist.
Over her 21-year decorated career (1994–2015), Vivian would accumulate a total of 60 medals; including 22 straight Provincial Gold medals, 21 National Gold medals (16 straight), along with an impressive 17 International medals from 8 countries (2 Gold, 10 Silver, 5 Bronze). Berkeley is accredited to helping build the sport of lawn bowls for the blind and visually-impaired in Canada and abroad.
On November 7, 2021, Vivian was [https://bowlscanada.com/en/lawn-bowling-champion-vivian-berkeley-inducted-into-canadian-disability-hall-of-fame/ Inducted] into the [https://www.cfpdp.com/canadian-disability-hall-of-fame/ Canadian Disability Hall of Fame (CDHF)]. Founded by the [https://www.cfpdp.com/ Canadian Foundation for Physically Disabled Persons (CFPDP)], this public exhibit is located in Metro Hall in downtown Toronto Ontario, and is where an [https://www.cfpdp.com/previous-hall-of-fame-inductees/ honorary plaque] with her name and etching of her portrait is on display. The [https://steveblackburn.dphoto.com/album/hipgvy Induction Ceremony] took place on October 20, 2022, at the [https://www.fairmont.com/royal-york-toronto/ Fairmont Royal York] in downtown Toronto.
On April 24, 2022, Vivian was [https://regionofwaterloomuseums.ca/en/visit/2022-hall-of-fame-inductees.aspx#Vivian-Berkeley Inducted] into the [https://regionofwaterloomuseums.ca/en/exhibits/region-hall-of-fame.aspx Waterloo Region Hall of Fame] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240818100958/https://regionofwaterloomuseums.ca/en/exhibits/region-hall-of-fame.aspx |date=2024-08-18 }}, located on the second floor of the [https://regionofwaterloomuseums.ca/en/index.aspx Ken Seiling Waterloo Region Museum] in Kitchener Ontario. The Induction Ceremony took place at the same location.
On April 28, 2023, Vivian was Inducted into the [https://www.olba.ca/ Ontario Lawn Bowls Association] [https://www.olba.ca/hall-of-fame.html Hall of Fame]. The Induction Ceremony took place in Oakville Ontario.
On June 13, 2023, Vivian was Inducted into the [https://oldtownhallglacebay.ca/ Glace Bay Old Town Hall Museum], located in her hometown of Glace Bay Nova Scotia.
"As an athlete I feel that year-round physical training and mental preparation are the keys to success. To reach your goals you must be prepared to be persistent and dedicated to your sport. An athlete must be able to accept winning as well as defeat, and meet new challenges head on. In order to succeed in any sport, this philosophy should be applied on a daily basis." - ''Vivian Berkeley''
==Personal life==
Born in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, Vivian received her primary and secondary schooling at the Halifax School for the Blind, in Halifax, Nova Scotia, where she won a trophy in competitive swimming, before graduating in the mid-1950s. Vivian would move to Kitchener, Ontario, in 1968, where she would work in the radiology department at Grand River Hospital for eight years, as a [https://www.mymajors.com/career/darkroom-technician/skills/ darkroom technician]. After leaving her job at the hospital, Vivian would become an in-classroom teachers aide for the Waterloo Catholic District School Board, two days a week, for 16 years. She also delivered the K-W Record newspaper for several years and took up the hobby of breeding budgie birds. Berkeley has always been very involved within her community, contributing to many committees and service groups. Her main objective, to improve the safety, mobility, and well-being of the blind and visually-impaired in the Waterloo Region. Vivian was married for over 52 years to her late husband, [https://obituaries.therecord.com/obituary/richard-douglas-berkeley-1091779191 Richard Douglas Berkeley (1941–2024)]. Vivian has two children Laura-Lee and Michael, and a granddaughter Samantha. She also recently had a guide dog, a black Labrador retriever named [https://www.flickr.com/photos/guidedogsfortheblind/5405494072 Angora (2009–2024)]. In her spare time Vivian enjoys knitting afghans, puzzles, audio books, and listening to her favourite team the [https://www.mlb.com/bluejays Toronto Blue Jays], as she "loves Jerry Howarth's work."<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sawkiw|first=Warren|date=September 26, 2015|title=Tweet|url=https://mobile.twitter.com/warrensawkiw/status/647902450456793088|access-date=2021-04-14|website=Twitter|language=en}}</ref>
==Lawn Bowls Career==
=== Non-competitive play (1989–1993) === Berkeley's lawn bowling career has span over 25 years, beginning in 1989. At the time she was also competing in Shuffleboard on the provincial level, along with five-pin and ten-pin bowling. Vivian initially played out of the [https://www.kitchener.ca/en/recreation-and-sports/kitchener-golf.aspx Rockway Golf and Country Club] in Kitchener, Ontario, however its lawn bowling club was forced to close at the end of 1996 for the expansion of its golf course. The following year, a new local lawn bowling club would open its doors, [http://heritagegreens.ca/ Heritage Greens]. For the first several years, Vivian would just play one night a week with the other blind and visually-impaired members. Berkeley has had several coaches throughout her career, all of them playing a pivotal role in helping her achieve success, including Don Mayne (1989–2004), Jean McCron<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-27|title=Sports Hall of Fame Inductees|url=https://www.richmondhill.ca/en/things-to-do/sports-hall-of-fame-inductees.aspx|access-date=2021-04-14|website=www.richmondhill.ca|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Love|first=Ishi &|date=2012-12-19|title=Lawn Bowls "Using the Head": Confidence and Blind Lawn Bowls|url=http://ishi-in-sn.blogspot.com/2012/12/confidence-and-blind-lawn-bowls.html|access-date=2021-04-14|website=Lawn Bowls "Using the Head"}}</ref> (2005–2013), and Betty Mayne (2014–2015) (Don's wife), to name a few. Vivian stated that "I started (lawn) bowls because I enjoy sports and the challenge of competitions."
=== Competitive career (1994–2015) ===
==== Provincial ==== {| class="wikitable" |- |1994–2015 |Ontario Blind Bowls Association (OBBA) |1st |- | colspan="2" |'''TOTAL NUMBER OF GOLD MEDALS''' |'''22''' |}
==== National ==== {| class="wikitable" |1994 |[https://canadianblindsports.ca/ Canadian Blind Sports Association (CBSA)] |4th |- |1995–1997 |Canadian Blind Sports Association |1st |- |1998 |Canadian Blind Sports Association |3rd |- |1999–2006 |Canadian Blind Sports Association |1st |- |2007–2015 |Blind Bowls Association of Canada (BBAC)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Allen|first=Sean|date=2014-09-09|title=Blind lawn bowlers compete for national points|url=https://www.toronto.com/community-story/4841316-blind-lawn-bowlers-compete-for-national-points/|access-date=2021-04-14|website=Toronto.com|language=en-CA|archive-date=2021-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820075207/https://www.toronto.com/community-story/4841316-blind-lawn-bowlers-compete-for-national-points/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-09-23|title=Two golds for blind bowler|url=https://www.therecord.com/sports/waterloo-region/2014/09/23/two-golds-for-blind-bowler.html|access-date=2021-04-14|website=therecord.com|language=en}}</ref> |1st |- | colspan="2" |'''TOTAL NUMBER OF GOLD MEDALS''' ''(Singles Competition = 19 / Pairs = 2)'' | '''21''' |}
==== International ==== {| class="wikitable" |1995 |[https://www.paralympic.org/ International Paralympic Committee (IPC)] World Championships |Worthing, England |4th |- |1996 |[https://www.paralympic.org/atlanta-1996 10th Paralympic Games]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Vivian Berkeley - Lawn Bowls {{!}} Paralympic Athlete Profile|url=https://www.paralympic.org/vivian-berkeley|access-date=2021-04-14|website=International Paralympic Committee|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Calgary Herald from Calgary, Alberta, Alberta, Canada on August 23, 1996 · 57|url=http://www.newspapers.com/newspage/485615520/|access-date=2021-04-14|website=Newspapers.com|date=23 August 1996 |language=en}}</ref> |Atlanta, United States |2nd |- |1997 |6th [https://www.internationalblindbowls.org/ International Blind Bowls Association (IBBA)] Championships |Hamilton, New Zealand |4th |- |1998 |International Paralympic Committee (IPC) World Championships |Germiston, South Africa |2nd |- |1999 |International Tri-AM Mixed Pairs |Paisley, Scotland |2nd |- |2000 |International Lawn Bowls Open |Tel Aviv, Israel |2nd |- |2001 |7th International Blind Bowls Association (IBBA) Championships |Girvan, Scotland |3rd |- |2002 |International Paralympic Committee (IPC) World Championships |Adelaide, Australia |1st |- |2002 |[https://thecgf.com/games/manchester-2002 17th Commonwealth Games] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180407120044/https://thecgf.com/games/manchester-2002 |date=2018-04-07 }}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Canadian and US Bowls News|url=https://nflbc.tripod.com/theniagarafallslawnbowlsclub/id14.html|access-date=2021-04-14|website=nflbc.tripod.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Wrestler risks his back for Canada - The Globe and Mail|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/wrestler-risks-his-back-for-canada/article22396393/|access-date=2021-04-14|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=5 July 2002 |last1=Christie |first1=James }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Comments|url=http://www.rds.ca/amateurs/articles/des-jeunes-sont-les-fer-de-lance-de-l-%C3%A9quipe-de-boulingrin-pour-les-jeux-du-commonwealth-1.204509/comments-7.45381|access-date=2021-04-14|website=RDS.ca|language=fr|archive-date=2024-08-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240818214049/https://www.rds.ca/amateurs/articles/des-jeunes-sont-les-fer-de-lance-de-l-%C3%A9quipe-de-boulingrin-pour-les-jeux-du-commonwealth-1.204509/comments-7.45381|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=July 23, 2002|title=Lawn Bowls Overview|work=CBC Sports|url=https://www.cbc.ca/sports/lawn-bowls-overview-1.339095}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Games results|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/games-results/FKPXGRQNTQRDD23OXTOUFLXT4Q/|access-date=2021-04-14|website=The New Zealand Herald|language=en-NZ}}{{Dead link|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=BBC SPORT {{!}} Commonwealth Games 2002 {{!}} Statistics|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/bsp/statistics/events/lawn_bowls_results.stm|access-date=2021-04-14|website=BBC News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Results|url=http://m2002.thecgf.com/results/default.asp?ath=3703|access-date=2021-04-14|website=m2002.thecgf.com|archive-date=2021-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820075211/http://m2002.thecgf.com/results/default.asp?ath=3703|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Lawn Bowls Para-Sport Singles Visually Impaired - Women Bronze Medals {{!}} Commonwealth Games Federation|url=https://thecgf.com/results/sport/150/1770/bronze|access-date=2021-04-14|website=thecgf.com|language=en|archive-date=2021-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820075206/https://thecgf.com/results/sport/150/1770/bronze|url-status=dead}}</ref> |Manchester, England |3rd |- |2004 |International Paralympic Committee (IPC) World Championships |Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |3rd |- |2004 |International Paralympic Committee (IPC) World Championships Pairs |Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |3rd |- |2005 |8th International Blind Bowls Association (IBBA) Championships |Johannesburg, South Africa |2nd |- |2006 |International Paralympic Committee (IPC) World Championships Quadram |Edinburgh, Scotland |1st |- |2007 |[http://www.interdisabledbowls.org/View/Main.aspx?WebId=117&VisitorNo=138390 International Bowls for the Disabled (IBD)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415180955/http://www.interdisabledbowls.org/View/Main.aspx?WebId=117&VisitorNo=138390 |date=2021-04-15 }} World Championships |Sydney, Australia |2nd |- |2007 |International Bowls for the Disabled (IBD) World Championships Pairs |Sydney, Australia |3rd |- |2009 |9th International Blind Bowls Association (IBBA) Championships<ref>{{Cite web|date=April 24, 2009|title=World Blind Championships|url=https://amp.couriermail.com.au/news/lawn-bowls-april-24/news-story/6a8e58ae96e5279189f529f002395b1d|access-date=2021-04-14|website=amp.couriermail.com.au|archive-date=2021-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820075208/https://amp.couriermail.com.au/news/lawn-bowls-april-24/news-story/6a8e58ae96e5279189f529f002395b1d|url-status=dead}}</ref> |Melbourne, Australia |2nd |- |2010 |International Lawn Bowls Championships for the Blind (ILBCB) |Tel Aviv, Israel |2nd |- |2010 |International Lawn Bowls Championships for the Blind (ILBCB) Pairs |Tel Aviv, Israel |2nd |- |2011 |International Bowls for the Disabled (IBD) World Championships |Pretoria, South Africa |2nd |- |2013 |10th International Blind Bowls Association (IBBA) Championships |Worthing, England |4th |- | colspan="3" |'''TOTAL NUMBER OF MEDALS''' '''''(2 Gold, 10 Silver, 5 Bronze)''' (Singles Competition = 2 Gold, 8 Silver, 3 Bronze / Pairs = 2 Silver, 2 Bronze)'' | '''17''' |}
==Awards and honours== *Paralympic Games Torch Bearer - [https://www.cfpdp.com/whynot/ Royal LePage WhyNot Marathon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241127145910/https://www.cfpdp.com/whynot/ |date=2024-11-27 }} in Kitchener. ''PICTURE INCLUDED'' (1996) *Fire Prevention Ambassador of North America - Inducted alongside local sports heroes Professional Boxing Champion Fitz Vanderpool and National Softball Champion Karen Snelgrove. ''PICTURE INCLUDED'' (1996) *[https://www.kitchenersports.ca/ Kitchener Sports Association (KSA)] Wall of Fame - Paralympics profile picture on display inside the Kitchener Memorial Auditorium. ''PICTURE INCLUDED'' (1996) *House of Commons Canada - Recognized with other members of the Olympic and Paralympic Summer Games, such as Donovan Bailey and Clara Hughes. ''TRANSCRIPT''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Debates (Hansard) No. 78 - October 1, 1996 (35-2) - House of Commons of Canada|url=https://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/35-2/house/sitting-78/hansard|access-date=2021-04-14|website=www.ourcommons.ca|language=en}}</ref> (1996) *Letter from Prime Minister, Jean Chretien. "On behalf of all Canadians, I am delighted to offer you my warmest congratulations on your silver medal win at the X Paralympiad." ''PICTURE INCLUDED'' (1996) *Meeting Walter Gretzky. "He (Walter) recognized me from a previous meeting and approached me. “Don (Mayne) and I met him in Scotland in 1999 and had dinner with him at his expense. He knew about my lawn bowling” - ''Vivian Berkeley'' (1999) *Chatelaine Presents Who's Who of Canadian Women 1999-2000<ref>{{Cite book|last=Holmes|first=Gillian|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AGpWnv0L61wC&q=vivian+berkeley&pg=PP7|title=Who's Who of Canadian Women, 1999-2000|date=1999-06-01|publisher=University of Toronto Press|isbn=978-0-920966-55-6|language=en}}</ref> magazine feature (1999) *Represented Canada at the Commonwealth Games as the oldest athlete at age 61<ref>{{Cite web|title=Previous Commonwealth Games {{!}} Commonwealth Sport Canada|url=https://commonwealthsport.ca/team-canada/games/commonwealth-games.html|access-date=2021-04-14|website=commonwealthsport.ca}}</ref> (2002) *[https://www.dogguides.com/ Lions Foundation of Canada] - Life Membership Recipient (2006) *[https://athletescan.com/en AthletesCAN] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240909063837/https://athletescan.com/en |date=2024-09-09 }} Paralympic Athlete Council - Elected as an Interim Member<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Wilsie|first=David|date=2008|title=AthletesCAN Interim Member|url=https://athletescan.com/en/david-wilsie|journal=AthletesCAN Blog|archive-date=2021-08-18|access-date=2021-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210818162755/https://athletescan.com/en/david-wilsie|url-status=dead}}</ref> for a meeting in Whitehorse, Yukon (2007) *[https://www.internationalblindbowls.org/ International Blind Bowls Association (IBBA)] - Elected to the World Executive (2009) *[https://www.guidedogs.com/ Guide Dogs for the Blind] Alumni photograph of Vivian, her new guide dog [https://www.flickr.com/photos/guidedogsfortheblind/5405492202/in/photostream Angora] and her puppy raisers. (2010) *Guide Dogs for the Blind Newsletter - Article written by Vivian about her previous guide dog Paka<ref>{{Cite web|title=Reflections: Remembering the people and dogs of Guide Dogs for the Blind|url=http://gdb-reflections.blogspot.com/2011/02/?m=1|access-date=2021-04-14|website=gdb-reflections.blogspot.com|language=en}}</ref> (2011) *Competed at the Blind and Visually-Impaired Curling Provincials (2011) *Award Recipient from Heritage Greens Lawn Bowling Club in Kitchener. "In recognition for the work she has done for the visually-impaired in lawn bowling." ''Picture Included'' (2011) *[https://www.kitchener.ca/en/council-and-city-administration/athletic-awards.aspx City of Kitchener Athletic Awards] - Award Recipient<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kitchener Citizen - East Edition March 2013|url=https://issuu.com/kitchenercitizen/docs/kitcitizenmar2013v5-1/18|access-date=2021-04-14|website=Issuu|language=en|archive-date=2021-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820075206/https://issuu.com/kitchenercitizen/docs/kitcitizenmar2013v5-1/18|url-status=dead}}</ref> (1989–2013) *[https://www.cfpdp.com/canadian-disability-hall-of-fame/ Canadian Disability Hall of Fame (CDHF)] - [https://www.cfpdp.com/previous-hall-of-fame-inductees/ Honorary plaque] with her name and etching of her portrait on display inside Metro Hall, Toronto, Ontario (2021)
==Community Involvement== *Blind Bowls Association of Canada (BBAC) Past-President. Established by Berkeley to represent and promote the interests of blind and visually-impaired lawn bowlers locally and abroad (2007) *[https://ccbnational.net/ Canadian Council of the Blind (CCB)] Director of Public Relations, Kitchener District Club (1969–1973) *Canadian Council of the Blind (CCB) President, Kitchener District Club (1991–2001) *Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) Volunteer, Kitchener (1992–1997) *[https://www.regionofwaterloo.ca/en/regional-government/grand-river-accessibility-advisory-committee.aspx City of Kitchener Barrier-Free Advisory Committee] Member (1994–2012) *[https://www.kitchener.ca/en/development-and-construction/fire-safety.aspx City of Kitchener Fire Safety Committee] Member (1997) *Lioness Club of Kitchener (2005) *Ontario Lawn Bowls Association of the Blind (OLBAB) President (1997–2001) *[http://kitchenerpioneerlions.org/ Pioneer Lions Club of Kitchener] Past-President (2005–2006) *Royal Canadian Legion, [http://www.rclbr50.ca/index.aspx Branch 50] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726215358/http://www.rclbr50.ca/index.aspx |date=2021-07-26 }} Kitchener (2008–2017) *Waterloo Catholic District School Board (WCDSB) Teachers Aid Volunteer (1985–2000) *two days per week *Waterloo Regional Block Parent Program (1987–1999)
== References == <references />
== External links == {{Commons category}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Berkeley, Vivian}} Category:1941 births Category:Living people Category:Paralympic lawn bowls players for Canada Category:Paralympic silver medalists for Canada Category:Lawn bowls players at the 1996 Summer Paralympics Category:Visually impaired-category Paralympic competitors Category:Medalists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics Category:Paralympic medalists in lawn bowls Category:Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for Canada Category:Bowls players at the 2002 Commonwealth Games Category:Canadian Disability Hall of Fame Category:Medallists at the 2002 Commonwealth Games Category:Canadian blind people Category:Commonwealth Games bronze medallists in lawn bowls