| Shire town | Perth-Andover |
|---|---|
| Country | Canada |
| Province | New Brunswick |
| Established | 1844 |
| Area land | 5492.85 km² |
| Population as of | 2021 |
| Population total | 18,312 |
| Population density | 3.3 km² |
| Change 2016-2021 | 1.6% |
| Dwellings | 9,054 |
| Time zone | AST (UTC-4) |
| Time zone (DST) | ADT (UTC-3) |
| Area code | 506 |
Victoria County (2021 population 18,312[1]) is located in northwestern New Brunswick, Canada. Farming, especially of potatoes, is the major industry in the county. The area was named for Queen Victoria.[2]
Census subdivisions
Communities
There are five municipalities within Victoria County (listed by 2016 population):[3]
| Official name | Designation | Area km2 | Population | Parish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Falls/Grand-Sault | Town | 18.09 | 5,326 | Grand Falls |
| Perth-Andover | Village | 8.97 | 1,590 | Perth |
| Plaster Rock | Village | 3.04 | 1,023 | Gordon |
| Drummond | Village | 8.90 | 737 | Drummond |
| Aroostook | Village | 2.23 | 306 | Andover |
First Nations
There is one First Nations reserve in Victoria County (listed by 2016 population):[4]
| Official name | Designation | Area km2 | Population | Parish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tobique 20 | Reserve | 24.98 | 968 | Perth |
Parishes
The county is subdivided into seven parishes (listed by 2016 population):[3]
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 20,786 | — |
| 1996 | 21,929 | +5.5% |
| 2001 | 21,172 | −3.5% |
| 2006 | 20,319 | −4.0% |
| 2011 | 19,921 | −2.0% |
| 2016 | 18,617 | −6.5% |
| 2021 | 18,312 | −1.6% |
As a census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Victoria County had a population of 18,312 living in 8,249 of its 9,054 total private dwellings, a change of -1.64% from its 2016 population of 18,617. With a land area of 5,492.85 km2 (2,120.80 sq mi), it had a population density of in 2021.[1]
Language
| Canada Census Mother Tongue - Victoria County, New Brunswick[5][6] | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Total | English | French | English & French | Non-official languages | |||||||||||||
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2016 | 18,365 | 9,930 | 7.5% | 54.07% | 7,875 | 6.7% | 42.88% | 190 | 1.00% | 370 | 25.2% | 2.01% | ||||||
2011 | 19,630 | 10,740 | 0.2% | 54.71% | 8,405 | 2.2% | 42.82% | 190 | 90.0% | 0.97% | 295 | 52.4% | 1.50% | |||||
2006 | 20,070 | 10,760 | 4.7% | 53.61% | 8,590 | 3.5% | 42.80% | 100 | 48.7% | 0.50% | 620 | 18.1% | 3.09% | |||||
2001 | 20,915 | 11,290 | 6.2% | 53.98% | 8,905 | 0.8% | 42.58% | 195 | 13.3% | 0.93% | 525 | 22.1% | 2.51% | |||||
1996 | 21,675 | 12,040 | n/a | 55.55% | 8,980 | n/a | 41.43% | 225 | n/a | 1.04% | 430 | n/a | 1.98% | |||||
Ethnic Groups (2016)[6]
| Race | Population | Pct (%) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 16,190 | 88.2% |
| Asian | 105 | 0.6% |
| Aboriginal | 1,920 | 10.5% |
| Other | 80 | 0.4% |
Religious make-up (2001)[7]
| Religion | Population | Pct (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Catholic | 12,695 | 60.70% |
| Protestant | 6,170 | 29.50% |
| Christian n.i.e. | 190 | 0.91% |
| Other religions | 60 | 0.29% |
| No religious affiliation | 1,800 | 8.61% |
Transportation
Railways
The county is crossed by the Canadian National Railway’s mainline Napadogan Subdivision carrying freight and includes the Little Salmon River Trestle, the second largest railway bridge in Canada.
Protected areas and attractions
Notable people
Although not everyone in this list was born in Victoria County, they all live or have lived in Victoria County and have had significant connections to the communities.
| Full Name | Community | Famous for | Birth | Death | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ron Turcotte | Drummond | Sports | 1941 | ||
| Wayne Maunder | Four Falls | Actor | 1937 | 2018 |
See also
References
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada and census divisions". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
- ^ "Victoria County", "Place Names of New Brunswick: Where is Home? New Brunswick Communities Past and Present", Provincial Archives of New Brunswick, retrieved 13 August 2023
- ^ cp2016
- ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Tobique 20, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
- ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
- ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census Victoria, County [Census division], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
- ^ [1][dead link] Religious make-up, for Victoria County, 2001 census - 100% data