{{Short description|Political party in Poland}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}} {{Infobox political party | country = Poland | name = Sovereign Poland | native_name = Suwerenna Polska | logo = Suwerenna_Polska_logo.jpg | colorcode = {{party color|Sovereign Poland}} | leader = [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | secretary_general = Andrzej Dera | foundation = 24 March 2012 | dissolved = 12 October 2024 | split = [[Law and Justice (Poland)|Law and Justice]] | merged = [[Law and Justice (Poland)|Law and Justice]] | ideology = {{ubl|class=nowrap| |[[Christian right]]<ref>{{cite news |url-status=live |title=Ataki na kościoły. Solidarna Polska apeluje o poparcie ustawy "w obronie chrześcijan" |url=https://dorzeczy.pl/opinie/413506/solidarna-polska-apeluje-o-poparcie-ustawy-w-obronie-chrzescijan.html |access-date=6 July 2023 |publisher=[[Do Rzeczy]] |date=7 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230626145222/https://dorzeczy.pl/opinie/413506/solidarna-polska-apeluje-o-poparcie-ustawy-w-obronie-chrzescijan.html |archive-date=Jun 26, 2023 |language=pl}}</ref> |[[National conservatism]]<ref name="nationalist"/> |[[Social conservatism]]{{refn|<ref name="politicalcath"/><ref name="reuters"/><ref name="economist"/>}} |[[Euroscepticism]]<ref name="eum">{{cite book |url=https://liberalforum.eu/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/NextGenerationEU_Taking-Stock.pdf |editor1=Gian Marco Bovenzi |editor2=Olga Łabendowicz |title=NextGenerationEU: Taking Stock |author1=Kristijan Kotarski |author2=Philip Wetzel |author3=Ted Urho |author4=Dániel Mikecz |author5=Karolina Mickutė |author6=Ernestas Einoris |author7=Milosz Hodun |author8=Ricardo Silvestre |author9=Martin Vlachynsky |isbn=978-2-39067-040-7 |publisher=European Liberal Forum |page=91 |quote="The ruling coalition in the Polish Sejm is very slim and depends on radicals. Any concessions to Brussels would result in a major political crisis and, most probably, the dissolution of the coalition by its most anti-European member – United Poland. This party’s leader, Justice Minister Zbigniew Ziobro, has already made threats about leaving the government and presenting his independent plans in 2023 if the prime minister follows the recommendations from Brussels."}}</ref> }} | position = [[Right-wing politics|Right-wing]]<ref name="right"/> to [[Far-right politics|far-right]]<ref name="farr"/><br>'''Factions:'''<br>[[Centre-right politics|Centre-right]]<ref name="center"/> | religion = [[Catholic Church in Poland|Roman Catholicism]] | youth_wing = The New Generation ({{langx|pl|Nowe Pokolenie}}) | national = [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] | headquarters = | international = | european = [[Movement for a Europe of Liberties and Democracy]] (2012-2015) | europarl = [[Europe of Freedom and Democracy|EFD]] (2012–2014)<br />[[European Conservatives and Reformists Group|ECR Group]] (2019-2024) | colours = {{ubl|{{Colorbox|#19224e|border=silver}} Blue (until 2023)|{{Colorbox|#c22026|border=silver}} Red}} | website = {{URL|https://suwerennapolska.pl/}} }}{{Conservatism in Poland|Parties}} '''Sovereign Poland''' ({{langx|pl|Suwerenna Polska}}, '''SP'''), also known as '''United Poland'''{{refn|<ref name="NelsenGuth" /><ref name="Stoyanov17_114" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Lettau |first=Felix |date=21 February 2014 |title=Poland |url=http://www.democraticunion.eu/2014/02/poland/ |publisher=Project for Democratic Union}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Daniel |first=William T. |title=Career Behaviour and the European Parliament: All Roads Lead Through Brussels? |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2015 |page=149}}</ref>}} ({{langx|pl|Solidarna Polska}}; alternatively translated to '''Solidarity Poland'''),{{refn|<ref>{{Cite book |last=Jaskiernia |first=Jerzy |title=Poland |publisher=Routledge |year=2016 |editor=Donatella M. Viola}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Stępińska |first=Agnieszka |title=Political Advertising During the 2014 Polish EU Parliamentary Election Campaign |series=Political Communication and European Parliamentary Elections in Times of Crisis |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2017 |editor=Ruxandra Boicu |pages=14, 18–21 |display-editors=etal}}</ref>}} until 2023, was a [[Christian nationalism|Catholic-nationalist]] [[List of political parties in Poland|political party]] in [[Poland]] led by [[Zbigniew Ziobro]]. It was founded in 2012, as the [[Christian nationalism|Catholic-nationalist]] split from the [[Law and Justice (Poland)|Law and Justice]], with whom they later formed the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] alliance in 2014. Sovereign Poland merged with [[Law and Justice]] on 12 October 2024.
== Ideology == The party has been described as [[National conservatism|national-conservative]],<ref>{{Cite book |first=Dariusz |last=Krzypinski |chapter=Patterns of Recruitment of Polish Candidates in the 2014 European Parliament Elections |editor=Ruxandra Boicu |display-editors=etal |title=Political Communication and European Parliamentary Elections in Times of Crisis |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2017 |page=245}}</ref> [[Polish nationalism|nationalist]],<ref name="nationalist">{{cite web|quote="Solidarity Poland (Solidarna Polska, SP) absorbed a big portion of the radical nationalist ideology"|publisher=[[Friedrich Ebert Foundation]]|url=http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/id-moe/09409-20121029.pdf|title=Right-Wing Extremism in Poland|first=Rafal|last=Pankowski|date=2012}}</ref> and [[Christian nationalism|Catholic-nationalist]].{{refn|<ref name="NelsenGuth">{{Cite book |first1=Brent F. |last1=Nelsen |first2=James L. |last2=Guth |title=Religion and the Struggle for European Union: Confessional Culture and the Limits of Integration |publisher=Georgetown University Press |year=2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Tidey|first=Alice|date=2020-08-19|title=Poland to give money to "LGBT free" towns denied EU funding|url=https://www.euronews.com/2020/08/19/poland-to-give-money-to-lgbt-free-towns-denied-eu-funding|access-date=2021-11-17|website=euronews|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Burdeau|first=Cain|date=12 August 2021|title=Media, Holocaust laws in Poland draw US condemnation|url=https://www.courthousenews.com/media-holocaust-laws-in-poland-draw-us-condemnation/|access-date=2021-11-17|website=Courthouse News Service}}</ref>}} It was also staunchly [[Social conservatism|socially conservative]].{{refn|<ref name="politicalcath">{{cite book|title=Political Catholicism and Euroscepticism|year=2017|publisher=Routledge|first=Bartosz|last=Napieralski|quote=Both splinter parties remained socially conservative}}</ref><ref name="economist">{{Cite news|date=2021-04-29|title=Poland's fragmented opposition lets the governing party run wild|newspaper=The Economist|url=https://www.economist.com/europe/2021/04/29/polands-fragmented-opposition-lets-the-governing-party-run-wild|access-date=2021-11-17|issn=0013-0613}}</ref><ref name="reuters">{{Cite news|date=2021-03-20|title=Polish doctors torn over mental health as grounds to bypass near-total abortion ban|language=en|publisher=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-poland-abortion-idUSKBN2BC06F|access-date=2021-11-17}}</ref>}} It was opposed to [[abortion]] and [[euthanasia]], and supported extending [[maternity leave]] to nine months.<ref name="New Polish conservative party launched" /> It was [[Euroscepticism|eurosceptic]],<ref name="Stoyanov17_114">{{Cite book |first=Dragomir |last=Stoyanov |title=Central and East European Euroscepticism in 2014: Domestic Politics Matter! |editor1=Julie Hassing Nielsen |editor2=Mark N. Franklin |series=The Eurosceptic 2014 European Parliament Elections: Second Order or Second Rate? |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2017 |page=114}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-07-30|title=Polish president says changes needed to judges' disciplinary system|language=en|publisher=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-poland-judiciary-president-idCAKBN2F02FG|access-date=2021-11-17}}</ref> [[anti-LGBT]],<ref>{{cite web |title=Tęczowe opaski na "Sylwestrze Marzeń" dzielą PiS i Solidarną Polskę. Co z 2 mld zł z budżetu państwa dla TVP? |url=https://www.wirtualnemedia.pl/artykul/solidarna-polska-pis-ustawa-budzetowa-pieniadze-dla-tvp-zagrozone |website=www.wirtualnemedia.pl |access-date=6 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230102235104/https://www.wirtualnemedia.pl/artykul/solidarna-polska-pis-ustawa-budzetowa-pieniadze-dla-tvp-zagrozone |archive-date=Jan 2, 2023 |language=pl |date=3 January 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref> and its staunch opposition to [[same-sex marriage]] was cited as a main reason it left the ECR group in the European Parliament in 2012.<ref name="Polish MEPs leave ECR group" /> It has also been described as [[Right-wing populism|right-wing populist]] mainly due to their [[opposition to immigration]].<ref>{{cite conference|title=Explaining Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Central and Eastern Europe|conference=ECPR General Conference|date=25 August 2018|location=Hamburg|first1=Piotr|last1=Zagorski|first2=Andres|last2=Santana|page=26}}</ref> It was the most anti-EU party in the United Right coalition.<ref name="eum"/> Between 2012 and 2021 it was described as [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]]<ref name="right">{{bulleted list|{{cite book|title=Freedom in the World 2015|page=544|series=[[Freedom House]]|year=2015|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield}}|{{Cite news|work=[[International Business Times]]|date=13 January 2016|url=https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/rise-far-right-poland-no-more-eurovision-vegetarians-cyclists-1537735|title=The rise of the far-right in Poland: No more Eurovision, vegetarians or cyclists}}|{{Cite web|date=2021-03-15|title=Polish political crisis over EU pandemic recovery fund|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/poland-government-coalition-crisis-united-right-eu-coronavirus-recovery-fund/|access-date=2021-11-17|website=POLITICO|language=en-US}}|{{Cite web |date=2023-11-28 |title=Poland's parliament moves to restore IVF funding |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/poland-parliament-moves-restore-in-vitro-ivf-funding/ |access-date=2025-07-07 |website=POLITICO |language=en-GB}}}}</ref> and [[Far-right politics|far-right]],<ref name="farr">{{bulleted list|{{cite news |work=[[The Guardian]] |title=Nigel Farage heads for row over Ukip's anti-gay allies |date=15 December 2012 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/dec/15/nigel-farage-ukip-anti-gay-groups}}|{{Cite web|last=Mendel-Nykorowycz|first=Andrzej|date=2021-01-08|title=Why Poland threatened to veto the EU recovery fund – European Council on Foreign Relations|url=https://ecfr.eu/article/why-poland-threatened-to-veto-the-eu-recovery-fund/|access-date=2021-11-17|website=ECFR|language=en-GB}}|{{Cite web|date=2020-07-28|title=Why Poland's "win" on the EU climate budget rings hollow|url=https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2020/07/why-polands-win-on-the-eu-climate-budget-rings-hollow|access-date=2021-11-17|website=New Statesman|language=en-US}}|{{Cite web|title=Money for Nothing? PiS Appears Ready to Call EU's Bluff Over Recovery Funds Standoff [EXCLUSIVE]|url=https://wyborcza.pl/7,173236,27720577,money-for-nothing-pis-appears-ready-to-call-eu-s-bluff-over.html|access-date=2021-11-17|website=gazetapl|language=en}}|{{Cite web |date=7 September 2023 |title=Rule of law: EU reprimands Poland and Hungary |url=https://www.dw.com/en/rule-of-law-eu-reprimands-poland-and-hungary/a-66165982 |access-date=2025-07-07 |website=dw.com |language=en}}|{{Cite web |date=2024-07-15 |title=Polish former deputy justice minister detained for misuse of public funds |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/marcin-romanowski-former-deputy-minister-justice-poland-security-far-right-courts-crime/ |access-date=2025-07-07 |website=POLITICO |language=en-GB}}|{{Cite journal |last1=Bergmann |first1=Max |last2=Toygür |first2=Ilke |last3=Svendsen |first3=Otto |date=2023-02-16 |title=A Continent Forged in Crisis: Assessing Europe One Year into the War |url=https://www.csis.org/analysis/continent-forged-crisis-assessing-europe-one-year-war |journal=Center for Strategic and International Studies |language=en}}}}</ref> with a [[Centre-right politics|centre-right]] faction.<ref name="center">{{bulleted list |{{cite web |url=https://brusselssignal.eu/2023/11/law-and-justice-could-easily-have-secured-a-third-term-in-poland-here-is-how/ |title=Law and Justice could easily have secured a third term in Poland. Here is how |first=Marek |last=Chodakiewicz |date=29 November 2023 |website=Brussels Signal |quote="Coalitions, not parties, are what matters in the current landscape. For example, United Right consists of Law and Justice, center-right Sovereign Poland (Suwerenna Polska), and the populist Kukiz Party."}}|{{cite web |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/polish-mep-loses-his-immunity-in-traffic-case/ |title=Polish MEP loses his immunity in traffic case |first=Julia |last=Potocka |website=Euractiv |date=14 June 2013 |quote="He also stressed that his political party, the centre-right Solidarity Poland, is against MEPs being granted immunity."}}|{{cite web |url=https://www.eostroleka.pl/liderzy-centroprawicy-popieraja-kotowskiego,art44998.html |title=Liderzy centroprawicy popierają Kotowskiego |date=25 November 2014 |language=pl |quote="Szefowie ugrupowań centroprawicowych Jarosław Gowin (Polska Razem), Marek Jurek (Prawica Rzeczypospolitej), Zbigniew Ziobro (Solidarna Polska), Artur Zawisza (Ruch Narodowy – lokalnie Narodowa Ostrołęka startująca z listy KNP Janusza Korwin Mikkego) wyrazili poparcie dla kandydata na prezydenta Ostrołęki Janusza Kotowskiego." |website=eostroleka.pl}}}}</ref>
In its 2013 program, United Poland called for the government intervention in the economy, especially tax policy.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.steelprofil.eu/oferta/solroof-zintegrowany-dach-fotowoltaiczny/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224111222/http://www.solidarna.org.pl/blogroll/gospodarka/|url-status=dead|title=SolROOF - Zintegrowany Dach Fotowoltaiczny Solarny - SteelProfil - Najtańsze Płyty Warstwowe, Blachy Trapezowe, Płyty PIR i XPS|archivedate=24 December 2013}}</ref> The party has called for a 'fat cat' tax on big companies, including [[supermarket]]s, and backs higher taxes on those who earn over 10,000 złotych (€2,400) a month.<ref name="New Polish conservative party launched" />
During the tenure of then-United Poland leader [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] as [[Ministry of Justice (Poland)|Minister of Justice]], Ziobro was the architect of judicial reforms to the [[Constitutional Tribunal (Poland)|Constitutional Tribunal]], which resulted in the [[Polish Constitutional Tribunal crisis (2015 – ongoing)|Polish Constitutional Tribunal crisis]].<ref>{{cite news|publisher=Courthouse News|title=Crisis erupts as Warsaw court declares Polish constitution trumps EU law|date=7 October 2021|url=https://www.courthousenews.com/crisis-erupts-as-warsaw-court-declares-polish-constitution-trumps-eu-law/}}</ref> Law and Justice Prime Minister [[Mateusz Morawiecki]] has blamed United Poland for failures associated with these reforms, while Ziobro has criticised Law and Justice and President [[Andrzej Duda]] for blocking elements of the reform package.<ref>{{cite news|publisher=Notes from Poland|url=https://notesfrompoland.com/2023/05/17/judicial-reforms-havent-turned-out-well-says-polands-pm-blaming-justice-minister/|title=Judicial reforms "haven't turned out well", says Poland's PM, blaming justice minister|date=17 May 2023}}</ref>
In 2022, United Poland called for tougher [[Offending religious feelings (Poland)|blasphemy laws in Poland]], such as three-year jail terms for insulting church or interrupting Mass.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://notesfrompoland.com/2022/04/14/polish-coalition-party-proposes-three-year-jail-terms-for-insulting-church-or-interrupting-mass/ | title=Polish coalition party proposes three-year jail terms for insulting church or interrupting mass | date=14 April 2022 }}</ref>
==History== After Ziobro and fellow MEPs [[Tadeusz Cymański]] and [[Jacek Kurski]] were ejected from PiS for disloyalty on 4 November 2011,<ref name="New Polish conservative party launched">{{cite news |title=New Polish conservative party launched |url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/9/Artykul/94458,New-Polish-conservative-party-launched |newspaper=TheNews.pl |date=26 March 2012 |access-date=31 May 2012}}</ref> Ziobro's supporters within PiS formed a new group in the [[Sejm of the Republic of Poland|Sejm]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Conservative MPs form 'Poland United' breakaway group after dismissals |url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/9/Artykul/58134,Conservative-MPs-form-Poland-United-breakaway-group-after-dismissals |newspaper=TheNews.pl |date=8 November 2011 |access-date=31 May 2012}}</ref> Despite claims that the new group was not attempting to form a new party, the MPs were expelled from Law and Justice.<ref>{{cite news |title=MPs axed by Law and Justice opposition |url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/9/Artykul/58525,MPs-axed-by-Law-and-Justice-opposition |newspaper=TheNews.pl |date=15 November 2011 |access-date=31 May 2012}}</ref> The party was founded in 2012 by [[Law and Justice (Poland)|Law and Justice]] (PiS) [[Member of the European Parliament|MEP]] [[Zbigniew Ziobro]], who led the party's conservative Catholic-nationalist faction.<ref>{{cite news|date=11 October 2011|title=Party members 'furious' following conservative defeat|newspaper=TheNews.pl|url=http://www.thenews.pl/1/9/Artykul/56604,Party-members-furious-following-conservatives-defeat|access-date=31 May 2012}}</ref>
In 2012, their MEPs left the [[European Conservatives and Reformists Group|European Conservatives and Reformists]] (ECR) to join the [[Europe of Freedom and Democracy]] (EFD) group in opposition to the ECR's more liberal stance on [[gay marriage]], its support for the EU's [[climate change]] policy, and its advocacy of cuts to the [[Common Agricultural Policy]].<ref name="Polish MEPs leave ECR group">{{cite news |title=Polish MEPs leave ECR group |first=Constant |last=Brand |url=http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/2012/january/polish-meps-leave-ecr-group/73082.aspx |newspaper=[[European Voice]] |date=2 January 2012 |access-date=31 May 2012}}</ref>
The party was officially launched on 24 March 2012. At the time, opinion polls put the party just around 2%.<ref name="New Polish conservative party launched" /> In a 2020 poll, it found that if the party ran independent from the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] it would gain 5.4% votes.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thefirstnews.com/article/ziobros-party-would-win-seats-if-elections-were-held---daily-18776|title = Ziobro's party would win seats if elections were held - daily}}</ref>
Sovereign Poland merged with [[Law and Justice]] on 12 October 2024 during PiS congress in [[Przysucha]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-05 |title=PiS wchłonie koalicjanta. "Dogadane" |url=https://businessinsider.com.pl/wiadomosci/pis-polaczy-sie-z-suwerenna-polska-dogadane/h5tzpm4 |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=Business Insider Polska |language=pl}}</ref> despite concerns from some high-ranking members of both parties.{{refn|<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-30 |title=Dworczyk: jestem przeciwnikiem połączenia PiS z Suwerenną Polską |url=https://tvn24.pl/polska/michal-dworczyk-jestem-przeciwnikiem-polaczenia-pis-z-suwerenna-polska-st8112596 |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=TVN24 |language=pl}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Długosz |first=Dominika |date=2024-09-21 |title="Dlaczego im się tak śpieszy?". Suwerenna Polska zaczęła się bać PiS |url=https://www.newsweek.pl/polska/polityka/dlaczego-pis-nagle-tak-sie-spieszy-ziobrysci-maja-podejrzenia/f8scejl |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=Newsweek |language=pl}}</ref>}}
==Representatives==
===Leadership=== '''Leader''': * [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] '''Vice-Leaders''': * [[Beata Kempa]] * [[Michał Woś]] * [[Michał Wójcik]] '''Secretary''': * [[Piotr Cieplucha]] '''Chairman of the General Council''': * [[Edward Siarka]]
===Members of the Sejm=== * [[Mariusz Kałużny]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 5|5 - Toruń]]) * [[Jan Kanthak]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 6|6 - Lublin]]) * [[Marcin Romanowski]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 7|7 - Chełm]]) * [[Tadeusz Woźniak]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 11|11 – Sieradz]]) * [[Edward Siarka]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 14|14 - Nowy Sącz]]) * [[Norbert Kaczmarczyk]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 15|15 - Tarnów]]) * [[Jacek Ozdoba]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 16|16 - Płock]]) * [[Sebastian Kaleta]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 19|19 - Warsaw I]]) * [[Janusz Kowalski (politician)|Janusz Kowalski]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 21|21 - Opole]]) * [[Maria Kurowska]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 22|22 - Krosno]]) * [[Piotr Uruski]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 22|22 - Krosno]]) * [[Marcin Warchoł]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 23|23 - Rzeszów]]) * [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 23|23 - Rzeszów]]) * [[Sebastian Łukaszewicz]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 24|24 - Białystok]]) * [[Michał Woś]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 30|30 - Bielsko-Biała II]]) * [[Michał Wójcik]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 31|31 - Katowice II]]) * [[Mariusz Gosek]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 33|33 - Kielce]]) * [[Dariusz Matecki]] ([[Sejm Constituency no. 41|41 - Szczecin]])
===Member of the Senate=== * [[Mieczysław Golba]] (Senate Constituency no. 58)
===Members of the European Parliament=== * [[Patryk Jaki]] ([[Lesser Poland and Świętokrzyskie (European Parliament constituency)|Lesser Poland and Świętokrzyskie]]) * [[Jacek Ozdoba]] ([[Masovian (European Parliament constituency)|Masovian]])
==Election results==
===Presidential=== {| class=wikitable |- ! rowspan=2|Election ! rowspan=2|Candidate ! colspan=2|1st round ! colspan=2|2nd round |- ! # of overall votes ! % of overall vote ! # of overall votes ! % of overall vote |- ! [[2015 Polish presidential election|2015]] | ''Supported [[Andrzej Duda]]'' |5,179,092 |34.8 ('''#1''') |8,719,281 |51.5 ('''#1''') |- ! [[2020 Polish presidential election|2020]] | ''Supported [[Andrzej Duda]]'' |8,450,513 |43.50 ('''#1''') |10,440,648 |51.03% ('''#1''') |}
===Sejm=== {| class=wikitable |- ! Election ! Leader ! Votes ! % ! Seats ! +/– ! Government |- ! rowspan="2" | [[2015 Polish parliamentary election|2015]] | [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | 5,711,687 {{efn|Received 277,622 votes}} | 37.6 {{efn|Got 1.83%}} ('''#1''') | {{Composition bar|8|460|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} |New | {{yes2|[[Law and Justice (Poland)|PiS]]}} |- | colspan="6" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 235 seats in total.<ref>Prawapolityka.pl Energetyka, samorządy, demografia – WYWIAD z dr Janem Klawiterem http://prawapolityka.pl/2015/11/energetyka-samorzady-demografia-wywiad-z-dr-janem-klawiterem/</ref></small> |- ! rowspan="2" |[[2019 Polish parliamentary election|2019]] | [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | 8,051,935 {{efn|331,467}} | 43.6 {{efn|1.79%}} ('''#1''') | {{Composition bar|10|460|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} | {{increase}} 2 | {{yes2|[[Law and Justice (Poland)|PiS]]}} |- | colspan="6" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 235 seats in total.</small> |- ! rowspan="2" |[[2023 Polish parliamentary election|2023]] | [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | 7,640,854 {{efn|465,024}} | 35.4 {{efn|2.15%}} ('''#1''') | {{Composition bar|18|460|hex={{party color|Sovereign Poland}}}} | {{increase}} 8 | {{no2|[[Civic Coalition (Poland)|KO]]–[[Poland 2050|PL2050]]–[[Polish Coalition|KP]]–[[New Left (Poland)|NL]]}} |- | colspan="6" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 194 seats in total.</small> |}
===Senate=== {| class=wikitable |- ! Election ! Seats ! +/– |- ! rowspan="2" | [[2015 Polish parliamentary election|2015]] | {{Composition bar|2|100|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} |New |- | colspan="2" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 61 seats in total.</small> |- ! rowspan="2" | [[2019 Polish parliamentary election|2019]] | {{Composition bar|2|100|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} | {{Steady}} 0 |- | colspan="2" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 48 seats in total.</small> |- ! rowspan="2" | [[2023 Polish parliamentary election|2023]] | {{Composition bar|1|100|hex={{party color|Sovereign Poland}}}} | {{Decrease}} 1 |- | colspan="2" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 34 seats in total.</small> |}
===European Parliament=== {| class=wikitable style="text-align:center;" |- ! Election ! Votes ! Leader ! % ! Seats ! +/– ! EP Group |- ! [[2014 European Parliament election in Poland|2014]] | [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | 281,079 | 4.20 (#6) | {{Composition bar|0|51|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} | New | – |- ! rowspan="2" | [[2019 European Parliament election in Poland|2019]] | [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | 6,192,780 {{efn|289,536}} | 45.38 ('''#1''') {{efn|2.12%}} | {{Composition bar|1|52|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} | {{increase}} 1 | [[European Conservatives and Reformists Group|ECR]] |- | colspan="6" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 27 seats in total.</small> |- ! rowspan="2" | [[2024 European Parliament election in Poland|2024]] | [[Zbigniew Ziobro]] | 4,253,169 {{efn|575,261}} | 36.16 ('''#2''') {{efn|4.89%}} | {{Composition bar|2|53|hex={{party color|United Poland}}}} | {{increase}} 1 | [[European Conservatives and Reformists Group|ECR]] |- | colspan="6" |<small>As part of the [[United Right (Poland)|United Right]] coalition, that won 20 seats in total.</small> |}
==Notes== {{notelist}}
==References== {{reflist}}
==External links== {{commons category|Solidarna Polska}} *{{in lang|pl}} [https://suwerennapolska.pl/ United Poland official website] {{Polish political parties}}
[[Category:United Poland| ]] [[Category:2012 establishments in Poland]] [[Category:Anti-immigration politics in Europe]] [[Category:Anti-imperialism in Europe]] [[Category:Anti-globalization political parties]] [[Category:Christian fundamentalist organizations based in Europe]] [[Category:Christian nationalism in Europe]] [[Category:Far-right political parties in Poland]] [[Category:Opposition to same-sex marriage in Europe]] [[Category:Organisations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Poland]] [[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2024]] [[Category:Right-wing parties in Europe]] [[Category:Right-wing populist parties]]