{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}} {{Automatic taxobox |image = Typhonium roxburghii Blanco2.330.png |image_caption = ''Typhonium roxburghii''<ref>Francisco Manuel Blanco (O.S.A.) - Flora de Filipinas (1880)</ref> |display_parents = 2 |taxon = Typhonium |authority = Schott |synonyms_ref = <ref name=wcsp/> |synonyms = *''Desmesia'' <small>Raf.</small> *''Heterostalis'' <small>(Schott) Schott</small> *''Jaimenostia'' <small>Guinea & Gómez Mor.</small> *''Lazarum'' <small>A.Hay</small> }}
'''''Typhonium''''' is a genus in the family Araceae native to eastern and southern Asia, New Guinea, and Australia.<ref name=wcsp>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=209432 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref>Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D.G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae): 1-560. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=134067 Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 34, <big>犁头尖属</big> li tou jian shu, ''Typhonium'' Schott, Wiener Z. Kunst. 1829: 732. 1829. ]</ref> It is most often found growing in wooded areas.<ref>Bown, Deni (2000). ''Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family''. Timber Press. {{ISBN|0-88192-485-7}}.</ref>
;Species<ref name=wcsp/> *''Typhonium acetosella'' <small>Gagnep.</small> - Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam *''Typhonium adnatum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium albidinervium'' <small>C.Z.Tang & H.Li</small> - Guangdong, Hainan, Laos, Thailand *''Typhonium albispathum'' <small>Bogner</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium alismifolium'' <small>F.Muell.</small> - Queensland, Northern Territory *''Typhonium angustilobum'' <small>F.Muell.</small> - Queensland, New Guinea *''Typhonium bachmaense'' <small>V.D.Nguyen & Hett.</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium baoshanense'' <small>Z.L.Dao & H.Li</small> - Yunnan *''Typhonium blumei'' <small>Nicolson & Sivad.</small> - Japan, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, much of China, Bangladesh, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam; naturalized in Madagascar, Mauritius, Comoros, Borneo, Philippines, West Indies *''Typhonium bognerianum'' <small>J.Murata & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium brownii'' <small>Schott</small> - Queensland, New South Wales *''Typhonium bulbiferum'' <small>Dalzell</small> - southern India *''Typhonium circinnatum'' <small>Hett. & J.Mood</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium cochleare'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Northern Territory of Australia *''Typhonium cordifolium'' <small>S.Y.Hu</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium digitatum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium echinulatum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium eliosurum'' <small>(F.Muell. ex Benth.) O.D.Evans</small> - New South Wales *''Typhonium filiforme'' <small>Ridl.</small> - Thailand, Malaysia *''Typhonium flagelliforme'' <small>(G.Lodd.) Blume</small> - Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, New Guinea, Queensland, Northern Territory *''Typhonium fultum'' <small>Ridl.</small> - Thailand, Malaysia *''Typhonium gagnepainii'' <small>J.Murata & Sookch.</small> - Thailand, Cambodia *''Typhonium gallowayi'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium glaucum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium griseum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium hayatae'' <small>Sriboonma & J.Murata</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium huense'' <small>Nguyen & Croat</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium hunanense'' <small>H.Li & Z.Q.Liu</small> - Hunan *''Typhonium inopinatum'' <small>Prain</small> - India, Myanmar, Thailand *''Typhonium jinpingense'' <small>Z.L.Wang, H.Li & F.H.Bian</small> - Yunnan *''Typhonium johnsonianum'' <small>A.Hay & S.M.Taylor</small> - Northern Territory of Australia *''Typhonium jonesii'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Northern Territory of Australia *''Typhonium laoticum'' <small>Gagnep. -</small> Thailand, Laos *''Typhonium liliifolium'' <small>F.Muell. ex Schott</small> - Northern Territory, Western Australia *''Typhonium lineare'' <small>Hett. & V.D.Nguyen</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium listeri'' <small>Prain</small> - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar *''Typhonium medusae'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium mirabile'' <small>(A.Hay) A.Hay</small> - Melville Island of Australia *''Typhonium neogracile'' <small>J.Murata</small> - Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar *''Typhonium nudibaccatum'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Western Australia *''Typhonium orbifolium'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium pedatisectum'' <small>Gage</small> - Myanmar *''Typhonium pedunculatum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium peltandroides'' <small>A.Hay, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett</small> - Western Australia *''Typhonium penicillatum'' <small>V.D.Nguyen & Hett.</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium pottingeri'' <small>Prain</small> - Myanmar *''Typhonium praecox'' <small>J.Murata -</small> Myanmar *''Typhonium praetermissum'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Northern Territory of Australia *''Typhonium pusillum'' <small>Sookch., V.D.Nguyen & Hett.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium reflexum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium roxburghii'' <small>Schott</small> - Taiwan, Yunnan, Bonin Islands, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Andaman Islands, Thailand, Malaysia, western Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea; naturalized in Western Australia, eastern Brazil, Tanzania *''Typhonium russell-smithii'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Northern Territory of Australia *''Typhonium sagittariifolium'' <small>Gagnep.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium saraburiensis'' <small>Sookch., Hett. & J.Murata</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium sinhabaedyae'' <small>Hett. & A.Galloway</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium smitinandii'' <small>Sookch. & J.Murata</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium stigmatilobatum'' <small>V.D.Nguyen</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium subglobosum'' <small>Hett. & Sookch.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium taylorii'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Northern Territory of Australia *''Typhonium trifoliatum'' <small>F.T.Wang & H.S.Lo ex H.Li, Y.Shiao & S.L.Tseng</small> - Mongolia, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi *''Typhonium trilobatum'' <small>(L.) Schott</small> - southern China, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina; naturalized in Windward Islands, Ivory Coast, Borneo, Philippines *''Typhonium tubispathum'' <small>Hett. & A.Galloway</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium varians'' <small>Hett. & Sookch. -</small> Thailand *''Typhonium vermiforme'' <small>V.D.Nguyen & Croat</small> - Vietnam *''Typhonium violifolium'' <small>Gagnep .</small> - Myanmar, Thailand *''Typhonium watanabei'' <small>J.Murata, Sookch. & Hett.</small> - Thailand *''Typhonium weipanum'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Queensland *''Typhonium wilbertii'' <small>A.Hay</small> - Queensland
==References== {{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2672651}}
Category:Typhonium Category:Araceae genera