{{Short description|Genus of lichens}} {{Automatic taxobox | image = | image_caption = | taxon = Trichothelium | authority = [[Müll.Arg.]] (1885) | type_species = ''[[Trichothelium epiphyllum]]'' | type_species_authority = Müll.Arg. (1885) | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivisions = | synonyms = *''Actiniopsis'' {{small|[[Starbäck]] (1899)}} *''Asteropeltis'' {{small|[[Henn.]] (1904)}} *''Ophiodictyon'' {{small|[[Sacc.]] & [[P.Syd.]] (1902)}} *''Stereochlamydomyces'' {{small|[[Cif.]] & [[Tomas.]] (1953)}} *''Stereochlamys'' {{small|Müll.Arg. (1885)}} *''Trichotheliomyces'' {{small|[[Cif.]] & [[Tomas.]] (1953)}} | synonyms_ref = <ref name = "Species Fungorum"/> }}
'''''Trichothelium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[lichen]]-forming [[fungi]] in the family [[Porinaceae]]. It has an estimated 40 species.<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2022"/> The genus was [[circumscription (taxonomy)|circumscribed]] by the Swiss lichenologist [[Johannes Müller Argoviensis]] in 1885, with ''[[Trichothelium epiphyllum]]'' assigned as the [[type species]].<ref name="Müller 1885"/>
==Species== *''[[Trichothelium africanum]]'' {{small|Lücking (2008)}}{{sfn|Lücking|2008|page=346}} *''[[Trichothelium akeassii]]'' {{small|U.Becker & Lücking (1995)}} *''[[Trichothelium alboatrum]]'' {{small|Vain. (1921)}}{{sfn|Vainio|1921|page=321}} *''[[Trichothelium album]]'' {{small|Lücking (1991)}}<ref name="Lücking 1991"/> *''[[Trichothelium amazonense]]'' {{small|Bat., J.L.Bezerra & Cavalc. (1970)}}<ref name="Bezerra et al. 1970"/> *''[[Trichothelium americanum]]'' {{small|Lendemer (2015)}}<ref name="Lendemer 2015"/> *''[[Trichothelium angustisporum]]'' {{small|M.Cáceres & Lücking (2004)}}<ref name="Lücking 2004"/> *''[[Trichothelium argenteum]]'' {{small|Lücking & L.I.Ferraro (1997)}}<ref name="Lücking & Ferraro 1997"/> *''[[Trichothelium assurgens]]'' {{small|(Cooke) Aptroot & Lücking (2001)}}<ref name="Aptroot & Lücking 2001"/> *''[[Trichothelium caudatum]]'' {{small|Lücking (2004)}}<ref name="Lücking 2004"/> *''[[Trichothelium chlorinum]]'' {{small|Rain.Schub. & Lücking (2003)}}<ref name="Schubert et al. 2003"/> *''[[Trichothelium confusum]]'' {{small|Lücking (2006)}}<ref name="Lücking 2006"/> *''[[Trichothelium intermedium]]'' {{small|Lücking (2004)}}<ref name="Herrera-Campos et al. 2004"/> *''[[Trichothelium javanicum]]'' {{small|(F.Schill.) Vězda (1994)}}<ref name="Vězda 1994"/> *''[[Trichothelium kalbii]]'' {{small|Lücking (2004)}}<ref name="Lücking 2004"/> *''[[Trichothelium longisetum]]'' {{small|P.M.McCarthy & Palice (2003)}}<ref name="McCarthy & Palice 2003"/> *''[[Trichothelium meridionale]]'' {{small|P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas (2000)}}<ref name="McCarthy & Kantvilas 2000"/> *''[[Trichothelium mirum]]'' {{small|Lücking (1998)}}<ref name="Lücking 1998"/> *''[[Trichothelium montanum]]'' {{small|Lücking (2008)}}{{sfn|Lücking|2008|page=366}} *''[[Trichothelium oceanicum]]'' {{small|P.M.McCarthy (2001)}}<ref name="McCarthy 2001"/> *''[[Trichothelium pallescens]]'' {{small|(Müll.Arg.) F.Schill. (1927)}} *''[[Trichothelium pallidum]]'' {{small|Lücking (2006)}}<ref name="Lücking 2006"/> *''[[Trichothelium pauciseptatum]]'' {{small|Vězda (1994)}}<ref name="Vězda 1994"/> *''[[Trichothelium philippinum]]'' {{small|Vain. (1921)}}{{sfn|Vainio|1921|page=320}} *''[[Trichothelium poeltii]]'' {{small|Lücking (1998)}}<ref name="Lücking 1998"/> *''[[Trichothelium porinoides]]'' {{small|Vězda (1994)}}<ref name="Vězda 1994"/> *''[[Trichothelium robinsonii]]'' {{small|Vain. (1921)}}{{sfn|Vainio|1921|page=322}} *''[[Trichothelium rubellum]]'' {{small|Malcolm & Vězda (1995)}}<ref name="Malcolm & Vězda 1995"/> *''[[Trichothelium rubescens]]'' {{small|Lücking (1991)}}<ref name="Lücking 1991"/> *''[[Trichothelium sipmanii]]'' {{small|Lücking (1998)}}<ref name="Lücking 1998"/> *''[[Trichothelium subargenteum]]'' {{small|Flakus & Lücking (2008)}}<ref name="Flakus & Lücking 2008"/> *''[[Trichothelium wirthii]]'' {{small|Lücking (2008)}}{{sfn|Lücking|2008|page=363}}
==Citations== {{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=
<ref name="Aptroot & Lücking 2001">{{cite journal |last1=Aptroot |first1=André |last2=Lücking |first2=Robert |title=The ''Sphaerella'' species described from Hymenophyllaceae (filmy ferns) belong to ''Strigula'' and ''Trichothelium'' (lichenized ascomycetes) |journal=Mycological Research |volume=105 |issue=4 |year=2001 |doi=10.1017/S095375620100380X |pages=510–512}}</ref>
<ref name="Bezerra et al. 1970">{{cite journal |last1=Bezerra |first1=J.L. |last2=Xavier Filho |first2=L. |last3= Cavalcante |first3=W. de A. |year=1970 |title=Algumas especies de ''Trichothelium'' da regiao Amazonica |journal=Brotéria Série Trimestral: Ciências Naturais |volume=39 |pages=221–229}}</ref>
<ref name="Flakus & Lücking 2008">{{cite journal |last1=Flakus |first1=Adam |last2=Lücking |first2=Robert |title=New species and additional records of foliicolous lichenized fungi from Bolivia |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=40 |issue=5 |year=2008 |doi=10.1017/s0024282908007378 |pages=423–436}}</ref>
<ref name="Herrera-Campos et al. 2004">{{cite journal |last1=Herrera-Campos |first1=M.A. |last2=Colín |first2=P.M. |last3=Peña |first3=A.B. |last4=Lücking |first4=R. |year=2004 |title=The foliicolous lichen flora of Mexico. III. New species from Volcán San Martín Tuxtla (Sierra de Los Tuxtlas), Veracruz, with notes on ''Fellhanera santessonii'' |journal=Phyton |volume=44 |issue=2 |pages=167–184}}</ref>
<ref name="Lendemer 2015">{{cite journal |last1=Lendemer |first1=J.C. |year=2015 |title=''Trichothelium americanum'', a new species widespread in the Coastal Plain of southeastern North America1 |journal=Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society |volume=143 |issue=2 |pages=199–206|doi=10.3159/TORREY-D-15-00027.1 }}</ref>
<ref name="Lücking 1991">{{cite journal |last=Lücking |first=R. |year=1991 |title=Neue Arten foliikoler Flechten aus Costa Rica, Zentralamerika |journal=Nova Hedwigia |volume=52 |pages=267–304}}</ref>
<ref name="Lücking & Ferraro 1997">{{cite journal |last1=Lücking |first1=Robert |last2=Ferraro |first2=Lidia Itati |title=New species or interesting records of foliicolous lichens. I. ''Trichothelium argenteum'' (Lichenized Ascomycetes: Trichotheliaceae) |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=29 |issue=3 |year=1997 |doi=10.1006/lich.1996.0078 |pages=217–220|bibcode=1997ThLic..29..217L }}</ref>
<ref name="Lücking 1998">{{cite journal |last=Lücking |first=R. |year=1998 |title=Additions and corrections to the knowledge of the foliicolous lichen flora of Costa Rica. The genus ''Trichothelium'' (lichenized Ascomycetes: Trichotheliaceae) |journal=Nova Hedwigia |volume=66 |issue=3–4 |pages=375–417|doi=10.1127/nova.hedwigia/66/1998/375 }}</ref>
<ref name="Lücking 2004">{{cite journal |last1=Lücking |first1=R. |last2=Caceres |first2=M. |year=2004 |title=Corticolous species of ''Trichothelium'' (Ascomycota: Porinaceae) |journal=Mycological Research |volume=108 |issue=5 |pages=571–575|doi=10.1017/S0953756204009384 |pmid=15230006 }}</ref>
<ref name="Lücking 2006">{{cite journal |last=Lücking |first=R.|year=2006 |title=Foliicolous lichens from French Guiana (northeastern South America) |journal=Cryptogamie, Mycologie |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=121–147}}</ref>
<ref name="Malcolm & Vězda 1995">{{cite journal |last1=Malcolm |first1=W.M. |last2=Vězda |first2=A. |year=1995 |title=New foliicolous lichens from New. Zealand 1 |journal=Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxonomica |volume=30 |issue=1 |pages=91–96|doi=10.1007/BF02813223 }}</ref>
<ref name="McCarthy 2001">{{cite journal |last1=McCarthy |first1=P.M. |title=The Trichotheliaceae of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=33 |issue=5 |year=2001 |doi=10.1006/lich.2001.0343 |pages=393–401|bibcode=2001ThLic..33..393M }}</ref>
<ref name="McCarthy & Kantvilas 2000">{{cite journal |last1=McCarthy |first1=P.M. |last2=Kantvilas |first2=G. |year=2000 |title=''Trichothelium meridionale'' (Trichotheliaceae), a new foliicolous lichen from Tasmania |journal= Australasian Lichenology |volume=47 |pages=5–7}}</ref>
<ref name="McCarthy & Palice 2003">{{cite journal |last1=McCarthy |first1=P.M. |last2=Palice |first2=Z. |title=A new species of ''Trichothelium'' and new records of Porinaceae from Ecuador |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=35 |issue=3 |year=2003 |doi=10.1016/S0024-2829(03)00022-7 |pages=237–240|bibcode=2003ThLic..35..237M }}</ref>
<ref name="Müller 1885">{{cite journal |last=Müller |first=J. |year=1885 |title=Pyrenocarpeae Cubenses a cl. C. Wright lectae |journal=Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie |volume=6 |pages=375–421 |language=la}}</ref>
<ref name="Schubert et al. 2003">{{cite journal |last1=Schubert |first1=R. |last2=Lücking |first2=R. |last3=Lumbsch |first3=H.T. |year=2003 |title=New species of foliicolous lichens from "La Amistad" Biosphere Reserve, Costa Rica |journal=Willdenowia |volume=33 |issue=2 |pages=459–465|doi=10.3372/wi.33.33220 }}</ref>
<ref name="Species Fungorum">{{cite web |title=Synonymy: ''Trichothelium'' Müll. Arg. |publisher=[[Species Fungorum]] |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=5592 |accessdate=1 August 2020}}</ref>
<ref name="Vězda 1994">{{cite journal |last=Vězda |first=A. |year=1994 |title=Neue foliicole Flechten II |journal=Nova Hedwigia |volume=58 |pages=123–143}}</ref>
<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2022">{{cite journal |display-authors=6 |last1=Wijayawardene |first1=N.N. |last2=Hyde |first2=K.D. |last3=Dai |first3=D.Q. |last4=Sánchez-García |first4=M. |last5=Goto |first5=B.T. |last6=Saxena |first6=R.K. |last7=Erdoğdu |first7=M. |last8=Selçuk |first8=F. |last9=Rajeshkumar |first9=K.C. |last10=Aptroot |first10=A. |last11=Błaszkowski |first11=J. |last12=Boonyuen |first12=N. |last13=da Silva |first13=G. |last14=de Souza |first14=F.A. |last15=Dong |first15=W. |last16=Ertz |first16=D. |last17=Haelewaters |first17=D. |last18=Jones |first18=E.B. |last19=Karunarathna |first19=S.C. |last20=Kirk |first20=P.M. |last21=Kukwa |first21=M. |last22=Kumla |first22=J. |last23=Leontyev |first23=D.V. |last24=Lumbsch |first24=H.T. |last25=Maharachchikumbura |first25=S.S.N. |last26=Marguno |first26=F. |last27=Martínez-Rodríguez |first27=P. |last28=Mešić |first28=A. |last29=Monteiro |first29=J.S. |last30=Oehl |first30=F. |last31=Pawłowska |first31=J. |last32=Pem |first32=D. |last33=Pfliegler |first33=W.P. |last34=Phillips |first34=A.J.L. |last35=Pošta |first35=A. |last36=He |first36=M.Q. |last37=Li |first37=J.X. |last38=Raza |first38=M. |last39=Sruthi |first39=O.P. |last40=Suetrong |first40=S. |last41=Suwannarach |first41=N. |last42=Tedersoo |first42=L. |last43=Thiyagaraja |first43=V. |last44=Tibpromma |first44=S. |last45=Tkalčec |first45=Z. |last46=Tokarev |first46=Y.S. |last47=Wanasinghe |first47=D.N. |last48=Wijesundara |first48=D.S.A. |last49=Wimalaseana |first49=S.D.M.K. |last50=Madrid |first50=H. |last51=Zhang |first51=G.Q. |last52=Gao |first52=Y. |last53=Sánchez-Castro |first53=I. |last54=Tang |first54=L.Z. |last55=Stadler |first55=M. |last56=Yurkov |first56=A. |last57=Thines |first57=M. |year=2022 |title=Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021 |journal=Mycosphere |volume=13 |issue=1 |pages=53–453 |doi=10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332 |doi-access=free |hdl=10481/76378 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>
}}
===Cited literature=== * {{cite book |last=Lücking |first=Robert |year=2008 |title=Foliicolous Lichenized Fungi |series=Flora Neotropica |volume=103 |publisher=New York Botanical Garden Press |location=New York |isbn=978-0-89327-491-7}} * {{cite journal |last1=Vainio |first1=Edvard August |year=1921 |title=Lichenes insularum Philippinarum. III. |journal=Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Series A |volume=15 |issue=6 |pages=1–368}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7841046}}
[[Category:Gyalectales]] [[Category:Gyalectales genera]] [[Category:Lichen genera]] [[Category:Taxa named by Johannes Müller Argoviensis]] [[Category:Taxa described in 1885]] [[Category:Long stubs with short prose]]
{{Ostropales-stub}}