{{Short description|American football player (born 1959)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}} {{Infobox NFL biography | name = Toussaint Tyler | number = 42 | position = Running back | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|3|19}} | birth_place = Barstow, California, U.S. | height_ft = 6 | height_in = 2 | weight_lb = 220 | high_school = El Camino<br>(Oceanside, California) | college = Washington | draftyear = 1981 | draftround = 9 | draftpick = 222 | teams = * New Orleans Saints (1981–1982) | highlights = * Second-team All-Pac-10 (1980) | statlabel1 = Rushing yards | statvalue1 = 204 | statlabel2 = Rushing average | statvalue2 = 4.4 | statlabel3 = Receptions | statvalue3 = 27 | statlabel4 = Receiving yards | statvalue4 = 166 | pfr = TyleTo00 }}
'''Toussaint L'Ouverture Tyler''' (first name pronounced "Too-San",<ref name="Name">Florence, Mal (December 30, 1980). "Husky Star: For El Camino's Tyler, the Name is One of a Kind". ''Los Angeles Times'': p. B1.</ref> born March 19, 1959) is a former running back in the National Football League (NFL). He played with New Orleans Saints in 1981 and 1982.
Born in Barstow, California, Tyler moved to Oceanside where he starred as halfback at El Camino High School. After receiving a number of awards following his senior season, he was recruited to the University of Washington, where he played mainly as a fullback. In his freshman season of 1977, the Huskies won the Rose Bowl, and he started for the first time in a game the following season, and took a larger role in his junior year in 1979 as the team went {{nowrap|10–2}} and won the Sun Bowl.
Early in Tyler's senior season in 1980, injuries to the Huskies' halfbacks prompted head coach Don James to move him there from fullback. Washington finished {{nowrap|9–2}} in the regular season and won the Pac-10 title, earning them a trip to the Rose Bowl against the Michigan Wolverines. With the score tied at zero in the first quarter, Tyler fumbled at the one-yard line; Michigan went on to win the game 23–6.
Tyler was selected 222nd overall (first in the ninth round) in the 1981 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints. He played two seasons with the Saints, appearing in all 23 games over those two seasons. Before the 1983 NFL season, the Saints cut him in order to meet the limit on how many players a team may have. He then went on to a short stint with the Oakland Invaders in the USFL, and then tried to make the Minnesota Vikings. He now lives in Kent, Washington, where he works as a juvenile detention officer.<ref>{{cite web|title=Toussaint Tyler|url=https://www.linkedin.com/pub/toussaint-tyler/56/862/a88|website=linkedin|publisher=LinkedIn Corporation|access-date=3 October 2015}}</ref>
== Early life == Born on March 19, 1959, Tyler was named after the 18th-century Haitian leader Toussaint Louverture.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=csIzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wzIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=5083,7604660 Rose Bowl won't decide national title this year]". ''Lodi News-Sentinel'': p. 13. December 30, 1980. Retrieved April 5, 2010.</ref> His mother was a seamstress and his father, Walter, was a boxing trainer who handled, among others, heavyweight champion Mike Weaver. The running back later said "My father tried to interest me in boxing but I wasn't into getting smacked in the face."<ref name="Name" /> Tyler, along with two brothers and four sisters, lived in Barstow, California until he was in seventh grade. His parents then divorced and he went to live with his mother in Oceanside, California.<ref name="Name" />
In Oceanside, he played at El Camino High School under coach Herb Meyer.<ref>{{cite news|title=Defending Champ El Camino Has Westbrook in Its Corner Football|last=McKibben|first=Dave|date=December 11, 1992|work=Los Angeles Times|page=11.A}}</ref> Rushing for 1,732 yards with an eight yards-per-carry average in his senior season, the halfback drew comparisons to fellow El Camino back C. R. Roberts.<ref name="Name" /> The El Camino team won the California Interscholastic Federation (CIF) district title in 1976. One of six Californians named to that year's All-American high school football team by ''Scholastic Coach'', a magazine for athletic directors and coaches,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=KkchAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dn8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1144,609762|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120717195456/http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=KkchAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dn8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1144,609762|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 17, 2012|title=Prep Notebook|last=Schwartz|first=Fred|date=February 3, 1977|work=The Modesto Bee|page=A-10|access-date=February 8, 2010}}</ref> he was San Diego County's player of the year and shared CIF (San Diego Section) player of the year honors with offensive tackle Curt Marsh.<ref name="Name" /><ref name="Bonanza">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0G4tAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wokFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1638,1322608|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130124123349/http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0G4tAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wokFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1638,1322608|url-status=dead|archive-date=January 24, 2013|title=Blue chip bonanza|last=Hancock|first=Hec|date=March 6, 1977|work=Tri-City Herald|page=31|access-date=February 8, 2010}}</ref> Both players were considered blue-chip recruits and went to the University of Washington.<ref name="Bonanza" />
== College career == At Washington, Tyler was converted from halfback to fullback. Because of this, Tyler needed to learn how to block, a transition in which he said he "pinched a lot of nerves and got a lot of stiff necks".<ref name="Name" /> When asked during his senior year at Washington which position he prefers, Tyler responded "I love tailback, but I'll play any position to help our team."<ref name="Name" /> Tyler finished third in a pre-season poll of sportswriters predicting the conference's offensive rookie of the year.<ref>Brown, Bruce (September 3, 1977). "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ocESAAAAIBAJ&sjid=8PgDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6527,592919 Another View: Cougar Stars Boosted]". ''Spokane Daily Chronicle'': p. 11. Retrieved May 2, 2010.</ref> In Tyler's freshman year, the 1977 Washington Huskies finished with nine wins and two losses in the regular season. In his first collegiate contest, Tyler rushed for 70 yards on seven carries in a victory against San Jose State University.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Zr8SAAAAIBAJ&sjid=9fgDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3053,615582 Huskies Thrash San Jose State]". ''Spokane Daily Chronicle'': p. 29. September 19, 1977. Retrieved May 2, 2010.</ref> In a game against the California Golden Bears, then ranked 17th in the AP Poll, Tyler scored a touchdown to help the team win 50–31, giving them a record of 4–1, tying them with two other teams for the lead in the Pacific-10 Conference.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rhMRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LuADAAAAIBAJ&pg=5153,1433472|title=Huskies remain in Rose Bowl race|date=November 6, 1977|work=Eugene Register-Guard|page=4C|access-date=February 8, 2010}}</ref> They then won the 1978 Rose Bowl 27–20 over the Michigan Wolverines.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/bowls/1978rose.htm|title=Michigan's Bowl Game History: 1978 Rose Bowl|publisher=Bentley Historical Library|access-date=February 8, 2010}}</ref>
The following season, Tyler started at fullback for the first time in a game against Oregon State, winless at the time, and rushed for 151 yards, including a 55-yard fourth-quarter touchdown, to lead the Huskies to a 20–14 victory.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=nVcdAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qlkEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5068,2298145|title=Washington Survives Oregon|date=October 22, 1978|work=The Pittsburgh Press|page=D-10|access-date=February 10, 2010}}</ref> In the team's next game, the back scored twice as Washington beat twelfth-ranked Arizona State.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=UwgdAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_p0EAAAAIBAJ&pg=6944,8178507|title=Maryland, Navy continue winning; Surprises may be over|date=October 30, 1978|work=The Tuscaloosa News|page=16|access-date=February 10, 2010}}</ref> The Huskies finished with seven wins and four losses, missing a bowl game.<ref>{{cite book|last=Boyles|first=Bob|author2=Guido, Paul |title=The USA Today College Football Encyclopedia|publisher=Skyhorse Publishing Inc|location=New York City, New York|year=2008|page=1305|isbn=978-1-60239-331-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rykyvd8b-AwC&pg=PA1305}}</ref> Tyler averaged 5.5 yards a carry in the 1978 season.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ojYQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4Y4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5861,3689445|title=Huskies are big threat|last=Green|first=Tom|date=August 22, 1979|work=Ellensburg Daily Record|page=15|access-date=February 10, 2010}}</ref>
To begin 1979, Washington won 38–2 and 41–7 against non-conference opponents, with Tyler scoring once in both games and averaging 8.2 yards per carry.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4gEkAAAAIBAJ&sjid=I-4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6676,794321|title=Red-hot Huskies wallop Utah 41–7|date=September 16, 1979|work=The Spokesman-Review|page=C1|access-date=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6AEkAAAAIBAJ&sjid=I-4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=3741,3925700|title=Huskies hope to stay out of Duck soup|last=Missildine|first=Harry|date=September 22, 1979|work=The Spokesman-Review|page=21|access-date=February 10, 2010}}</ref> In their conference opener the next week, the Huskies won on a late-fourth-quarter punt return touchdown from Mark Lee, Lee's first ever punt return; Tyler gained 81 yards over 16 rushing attempts.<ref>{{cite news|title=West: Army defense blitzes Stanford|date=September 23, 1979|work=Chicago Tribune|page=C8}}</ref> The winning continued for two games, with Tyler scoring from three yards in both.<ref>"Huskies Call Up Their Reserves in 49–14 Victory". ''Los Angeles Times'': p. C3. September 30, 1979.</ref><ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FcwRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Le4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=2728,3261086 Steele-led Huskies trample Beavers]". ''The Spokesman-Review'': p. C1. October 7, 1979. Retrieved February 10, 2010.</ref> Called "one of the Pac-10's most under-rated players", the back now needed 65 yards to tie Credell Green for tenth on Washington's list of career rushing yards leaders.<ref>Van Sickel, Charlie (October 18, 1979). "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SKQSAAAAIBAJ&sjid=N_kDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4099,1068935 The Numbers Game]". ''Spokane Daily Chronicle'': p. 50. Retrieved February 10, 2010.</ref> The now twelfth-ranked Huskies lost their next two games, to Arizona and the Pittsburgh Panthers.<ref>"Huskies Lose the Ball Six Times, Then Lose, 26–14". ''Los Angeles Times'': p. C7. October 21, 1979</ref> To conclude the season, Washington, then number 13, upset the Texas Longhorns 14–7 with Tyler rushing 19 times for 70 yards.<ref>"Washington tops Texas, 14–7, in Sun Bowl". ''The New York Times'': p. S6. December 23, 1979.</ref><ref>"[http://www.texassports.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/sun-bowl-1979.html 1979 Sun Bowl: Washington 14, Texas 7] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100521180449/http://www.texassports.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/sun-bowl-1979.html |date=2010-05-21 }}". ''Texas Longhorns''. CBS Interactive. Retrieved February 11, 2010.</ref>
Going into his senior season, Tyler, wearing a jersey number of 45,<ref name="Tip">"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dIMTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dO4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5271,448874 Huskies tip 'Devils, move toward bowl]{{Dead link|date=August 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}". ''The Spokesman-Review'': p. B3. November 2, 1980. Retrieved April 5, 2010.</ref> was the school's seventh leading rusher.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=_wcQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Qo8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=3357,4081749 Depth could be problem]". ''Ellensburg Daily Record'': p. 11. August 28, 1980. Retrieved February 20, 2010.</ref> Tyler was moved to halfback early in the season after the Huskies' third-string halfback was injured.<ref name="Worthy">White, Gordon S. Jr. (November 24, 1980). "Huskies Worthy Entry for Pac-10; Stanford, California Early Picks Flick Throws for Three Scores Four Receivers Most of Time". ''The New York Times'': p. C10.</ref> Washington won 50–7 and 45–7 in games against Air Force and Northwestern; in the second game, Tyler scored from one, three, and six yards in the first quarter.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=IIIfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6p4EAAAAIBAJ&pg=5515,4015264 Huskies pop Northwestern]". ''The Tuscaloosa News'': p. 10B. September 21, 1980. Retrieved February 20, 2010.</ref> After splitting their next two games, the back scored twice from nine yards to help the Huskies beat Oregon State 41–6.<ref>"[https://archive.today/20130124124531/http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DGAtAAAAIBAJ&sjid=H4gFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1456,3054762 Huskies beat Beavers 41–6]". ''Tri City Herald'': p. 35. October 12, 1980. Retrieved March 5, 2010.</ref> At this point, Tyler was third in the conference with 49 points scored and fourth with 446 yards rushing.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0vgRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=We4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=4614,6821913 Bruin's big day falls short]". ''The Spokesman-Review'': p. C3. October 15, 1980. Retrieved March 5, 2010.</ref><ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Fa8SAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SvkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=1845,571036 Stanford, Washington in key battle]". ''Spokane Daily Chronicle'': p. 20. October 17, 1980. Retrieved April 5, 2010.</ref> Washington then beat Stanford 27–24;<ref name="BG1358">{{cite book|last=Boyles|first=Bob|author2=Guido, Paul |title=The USA Today College Football Encyclopedia 2009–2010|publisher=Skyhorse Publishing Inc|location=New York City, New York|year=2009|page=1358|isbn=978-1-60239-677-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eNThHqwUK7kC&pg=PA1358|access-date=April 5, 2010}}</ref> during the game, Tyler injured a tendon in his right knee, leading to him being used sparsely in the final four regular season games.<ref name="Name" /> After a 24–10 loss to Navy in which head coach Don James said Washington was "embarrassed", the Huskies were 5–2 (2–1 in the Pacific-10 Conference) and still top contenders for a Rose Bowl appearance.<ref name="BG1358" /><ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6pwKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ykwDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5410,4481490 Devils at Washington]". ''The Prescott Courier'': p. 15A. October 31, 1980. Retrieved April 5, 2010.</ref>
The Huskies proceeded to win 25–0 over Arizona State and 45–22 against the University of Arizona Wildcats, with Tyler scoring once in each game. Washington, although unranked at 7–2,<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xnULAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UVMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6957,893582 Flick's flicks zap Arizona]". ''Kingman Daily Miner'': p. 11. November 9, 1980. Retrieved April 5, 2010.</ref> was leading in the race for the Pac-10 spot in the Rose Bowl.<ref name="Tip" /> Only four other teams in the conference were eligible for the appearance, as, in the previous August, the presidents of Pac-10 schools had voted unanimously to disqualify half of the conference's members from Rose Bowl contention because of rules violations. The teams disqualified included UCLA and USC, two of the league's strongest teams.<ref name="Worthy" /> The next week, despite not having Tyler due to injury, Washington beat USC 20–10; this clinched a spot in Rose Bowl on New Year's Day.<ref>Florence, Mal (November 16, 1980). "USC Surrenders the Ball and Everything Else": ''Los Angeles Times'': p. D1.</ref> In the 1981 Rose Bowl against the Michigan Wolverines, Washington was beaten 23–6. In a scoreless first quarter, it was originally ruled a touchdown when Tyler dove over a pile near the goal line. After the officials conferred, however, it was decided that Tyler had fumbled at the one-yard line, which he later admitted to.<ref>Damer, Roy (January 3, 1981). "Michigan almost haunted again by 'phantom' TD". ''Chicago Tribune'': p. A2.</ref>
Tyler, nicknamed "Tudy" in college, was a muscular 6⅓ feet and 215 pounds. He ran the 40-yard dash in 4.7 seconds, on the low end for a halfback, but Mal Florence of the ''Los Angeles Times'' said he was "much faster in game situations".<ref name="Name" />
== Professional career and later life == On the second day (April 29) of the 1981 NFL draft, the New Orleans Saints selected Tyler with the first pick of the ninth round, 222nd overall. The Saints also possessed the draft's first-overall pick, which they used on Heisman Trophy winner George Rogers, a halfback from the University of South Carolina.<ref>"[https://www.pro-football-reference.com/draft/1981.htm 1981 NFL Draft Listing]". ''Pro-Football-Reference''. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved April 8, 2010.</ref> In his first training camp, Tyler wore number 42,<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=uYkiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zaoFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7012,2959774 Getting Ready]". ''The Sumter Daily Item'': p. 1B. May 21, 1981. Retrieved April 6, 2010.</ref> and was signed to a contract on June 23.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=OgEyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Ko8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=2590,7577758 Transactions]". ''Ellensburg Daily Record'': p. 17. June 23, 1981. Retrieved April 6, 2010.</ref> The 1981 New Orleans Saints finished with four wins and 12 losses, and Tyler played in all 16 games but started none. The former Washington Husky accumulated 183 yards rushing on 36 carries as well as 23 receptions. He fumbled four times overall.<ref>"[https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/nor/1981.htm 1981 New Orleans Saints Statistics & Players]". ''Pro-Football-Reference''. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved April 8, 2010.</ref> In the nine-game 1982 NFL season, the Saints went 4–5. Tyler played all nine games, but again did not start any.<ref>"[https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/nor/1982.htm 1982 New Orleans Saints Statistics & Players]". ''Pro-Football-Reference''. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved April 8, 2010.</ref> On August 29, 1983, the Saints cut Tyler, along with five other players, in order to reach the 49-man roster limit.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=9dkxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6uQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3748,8980372 Transactions]". ''Reading Eagle'': p. 22. August 30, 1983. Retrieved April 8, 2010.</ref>
After a short stint with the Oakland Invaders of the United States Football League,<ref>"Knee Surgery Sidelines Sipe for 2 to 3 Weeks". ''Philadelphia Inquirer''. March 2, 1984.</ref> Tyler attempted to earn a spot on the Minnesota Vikings but was waived during training camp.<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Ei4QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5Y4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=3392,4827703 Transactions]". ''Ellensburg Daily Record'': p. 11. August 14, 1984. Retrieved April 8, 2010.</ref> Tyler now lives in Covington, Washington, working as a juvenile detention officer for King County.<ref>Boyle, John (March 10, 2006). "[http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/statehoops06/2002855686_girlnotes10.html Names the same]". ''The Seattle Times''. Retrieved March 5, 2010.</ref> When Marsh, Tyler's former Huskies teammate and co-CIF player of the year honoree, had his ankle amputated, Tyler spent two days at his bedside.<ref>Peoples, John (October 1, 1994). "[https://archive.seattletimes.com/archive/19941001/1933563/amputation-toll-to-be-paid Amputation: 'Toll To Be Paid']". ''The Seattle Times''. Retrieved April 5, 2010</ref>
He retired in Pullman Washington and is raising his two young daughters at the age of 62
== References == {{Reflist|2}}
==External links== {{Portal|Biography}} * {{Footballstats |nfl=2527759 |cfl= |afl= |espn= |cbs= |yahoo= |fox= |si= |pfr=TyleTo00 |dbf= |rotoworld=}} <!-- Goes above DEFAULTSORT/Categories --> {{good article}} {{Saints1981DraftPicks}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tyler, Toussaint Loverture}} Category:1959 births Category:Living people Category:American football fullbacks Category:New Orleans Saints players Category:Players of American football from Oceanside, California Category:Players of American football from San Bernardino County, California Category:Washington Huskies football players Category:People from Covington, Washington Category:Players of American football from King County, Washington Category:People from Barstow, California Category:20th-century American sportsmen