{{Short description|Americam theatre publication (est. 1945)}} {{Italic title}} {{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}} '''''Theatre World''''' is an annual American theatre pictorial and statistical print publication. It includes Broadway, Off-Broadway, Off-Off-Broadway, and regional theatre, national theatrical awards, and obituaries.
== ''Theatre World'' == <blockquote>In 1944, three young men who loved theater, Daniel Blum,<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> Norman McDonald, and John Willis,<ref name="Willis-Dance-World-Papers"/> created ''Theatre World'', a magazine about the theater.<ref name="Willis-Dance-World-Papers">{{cite web |title=John Willis's Dance World papers (1950-1984) |url=https://archives.nypl.org/dan/19843 |website=Archives & Manuscripts |publisher=New York Public Library |access-date=28 August 2021 |quote=John Willis was born in Morristown, Tennessee. He attended Morristown High School, from which he graduated in 1934. He attended Milligan College in Tennessee. He later began taking extension classes at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville (1938-41)....Willis was in the U.S. Navy during World War II. He also taught non-consecutively in the New York City public schools system for twenty five-years.}}</ref></blockquote>
''Theatre World'' was first published in 1945.<ref name="Theatre World 1944-1945">{{cite book |editor1-last=Blum |editor1-first=Daniel |title=Theatre World, 1944-1945 |publisher=Biblo & Tannen Booksellers & Publishers, Incorporated |isbn=978-0-8196-0325-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZN03AAAACAAJ |language=en}}</ref> George Jean Nathan's annual ''Theatre Book Of The Year'' (Alfred A. Knopf) preceded and competed.<ref name="Theatre Book 1943-1944">{{cite book |last1=Nathan |first1=George Jean |title=The Theatre Book of the Year, 1943-1944: A Record and an Interpretation |date=1972 |publisher=Fairleigh Dickinson University Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cLTcxQEACAAJ |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Nathan-1943-Theatre-Book">{{cite book |last1=Nathan |first1=George Jean |author1-link=George Jean Nathan |title=The Theatre Book Of The Year 1942-1943 |date=1943 |publisher=Alfred A. Knopf |url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.59920/ |access-date=28 August 2021 |quote=via archive.org}}</ref>
''Theatre World'' is an annual pictorial and statistical record of American theatre, in print. It includes Broadway, Off-Broadway, Off-Off-Broadway, and regional theatre, as well as a complete national theatrical awards section and obituaries. It is a pictorial and statistical reference to each American theatrical season, and is used by industry professionals, students, historians, and fans.
''Theatre World'' is the recipient of a 2001 Tony Honor for Excellence in Theatre, presented by the American Theatre Wing. On behalf of the publication, longtime editor-in-chief, John Willis (1916-2010),<ref name="Nathan-Books-1942-48">{{cite web |last1=Nathan |first1=George Jean |author1-link=George Jean Nathan |title=Theatre Books Of The Year (1942-48) |url=https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%28subject%3A%22Nathan%2C+George+Jean%22+OR+subject%3A%22Nathan%2C+George+J.%22+OR+subject%3A%22Nathan%2C+G.+J.%22+OR+subject%3A%22George+Jean+Nathan%22+OR+subject%3A%22George+J.+Nathan%22+OR+subject%3A%22G.+J.+Nathan%22+OR+subject%3A%22Nathan%2C+George%22+OR+subject%3A%22George+Nathan%22+OR+creator%3A%22George+Jean+Nathan%22+OR+creator%3A%22George+J.+Nathan%22+OR+creator%3A%22G.+J.+Nathan%22+OR+creator%3A%22G.+Jean+Nathan%22+OR+creator%3A%22Nathan%2C+George+Jean%22+OR+creator%3A%22Nathan%2C+George+J.%22+OR+creator%3A%22Nathan%2C+G.+J.%22+OR+creator%3A%22Nathan%2C+G.+Jean%22+OR+creator%3A%22George+Nathan%22+OR+creator%3A%22Nathan%2C+George%22+OR+title%3A%22George+Jean+Nathan%22+OR+title%3A%22George+J.+Nathan%22+OR+title%3A%22G.+J.+Nathan%22+OR+title%3A%22George+Nathan%22+OR+description%3A%22George+Jean+Nathan%22+OR+description%3A%22George+J.+Nathan%22+OR+description%3A%22G.+J.+Nathan%22+OR+description%3A%22Nathan%2C+George+Jean%22+OR+description%3A%22Nathan%2C+George+J.%22+OR+description%3A%22George+Nathan%22+OR+description%3A%22Nathan%2C+George%22%29+OR+%28%221882-1958%22+AND+Nathan%29%29+AND+%28title%3A%22Theatre+Book+Of+The+Year%22%29+AND+%28-mediatype%3Asoftware%29&and[]=mediatype%3A%22texts%22 |website=archive.org |access-date=28 August 2021}}</ref> accepted honors including the first Special Lucille Lortel Award, a Special Drama Desk Award, and the Broadway Theatre Institute (now The Theatre Museum) Lifetime Achievement Award.
''Theatre World'' is published annually by Theatre World Media and distributed by Applause Theatre and Cinema Books. The permanent editorial staff currently consists of Ben Hodges, editor in chief, and coeditor Scott Denny. Current editorial staff includes Adam Feldman of ''Time Out New York'' (Broadway), Linda Buchwald TDF Stages (Off-Broadway), Shay Gines New York Innovative Theatre Awards (Off-Off-Broadway), and Diep Tran ''American Theatre Magazine'' (Regional theatre).
== Theatre World Awards == ''Theatre World Awards'' were created in 1944 by Daniel Blum, Norman McDonald, and John Willis, the ''Theatre World'' founders to coincide with the first publication of ''Theatre World''.<ref name="Awards-Announced-20050509">{{cite web |title=Theatre World Awards Announced - Ceremony to Take Place May 23 |url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Theatre-World-Awards-Announced-Ceremony-to-Take-Place-May-23-20050509 |website=BroadwayWorld |publisher=Wisdom Digital Media |access-date=28 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808155417/https://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Theatre-World-Awards-Announced-Ceremony-to-Take-Place-May-23-20050509 |archive-date=8 August 2020 |date=May 9, 2005}}</ref>
Until 1998, the ''Theatre World'' editorial staff administered the Theatre World Awards for Outstanding Broadway and off-Broadway debuts. First under the supervision of ''Theatre World'' founder Daniel Blum and then under John Willis, who took over the production of the Awards following Blum's death in 1964, the Theatre World Awards were first given to those recipients considered "Promising Personalities." In 1998, the Theatre World Awards were incorporated as a 501 (c) 3 nonprofit organization and are currently overseen by a board of directors independent of "Theatre World."
== Daniel Blum == Daniel Blum (1900–1965) was born in Chicago, Illinois.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> His father was president of Federated Metals.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/projects/toxic-waters/polluters/facility/200448/index.html |title=Federated Metals |publisher=Nytimes.com |date= |accessdate=2022-06-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://blog.history.in.gov/tag/federated-metals/|title = Federated Metals}}</ref> He attended Shakespeare Grammar School in Chicago, Howe Prep School in Howe, Indiana, and the Wharton School of Business, then went to work for Federated in Chicago.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/>
From 1929 to 1940, he was a producer and columnist, while amassing a theatrical collection.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> By 1940, his private collection had required a full-time staff to maintain it.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> By 1951, his staff could no longer both help him compile his books on the theater and maintain his collection.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/>
In 1929, he co-produced ''Bambina'''s road production, it lost 50,000 dollars. He was drama critic for the Chicago Journal of Commerce, 1934 to 1937.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> He was drama editor for the Manhattan Magazine in 1939.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> He directed summer stock in Abingdon, Virginia (1940) at the Barter Theatre.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> He was assistant stage manager for ''Sons and Soldiers'' (1943), New York City.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/> He co-produced, with Malcolm Wells, ''The Country Wife'' (1957), ''Playwrights Company'' (1957), and Between Seasons (1961).<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/>
The success of ''Theatre World'' prompted ''Screen World'' (1950-1965), ''Opera World'' (1952-1954) and John Willis' ''Dance World''.<ref name="Willis-Dance-World-Papers"/><ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers">{{cite web |last1=Blum |first1=Daniel C. |title=Papers, circa 1860-1965 |url=https://digicoll.library.wisc.edu/cgi/f/findaid/findaid-idx?view=text;didno=uw-whs-micr0961 |website=Wisconsin Historical Society Archives / Wisconsin Center for Film and Theater Research |publisher=Archival Resources in Wisconsin: Descriptive Finding Aids, University of Wisconsin Digital Collections |access-date=28 August 2021}}</ref>
== Works, by founder, Daniel Blum == Blum also compiled and published seven non-annual books: A Pictorial History of the Silent Screen (1953),<ref> {{cite book |last1=Blum |first1=Daniel C. |title=A Pictorial History of the Silent Screen |date=1953 |publisher=Grosset & Dunlap |url=https://archive.org/details/pictorialhistoryof00blum |access-date=11 May 2021 |quote=free download |via=archive.org |oclc=439026150}} </ref> A Pictorial History of the Opera in America (1954), A Pictorial History of the Talkies (1958), and A Pictorial History of Television (1959).<ref> {{cite book |last1=Blum |first1=Daniel C. |title=Pictorial history of television |date=1959 |publisher=Chilton Co., Book Division |location=Philadelphia |url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/BOOKSHELF-ARH/History/A-Pictorial-History-of-Television-1959-Blum.pdf <!-- https://archive.org/details/pictorialhistory0000blum --> |access-date=11 May 2021 |via=archive.org |quote=free download |oclc=469857274}} </ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=White |first1=Melvin R. |title=Review: A Pictorial History of Television; Theatre World, Vol. 15, 1958-1959; Stage Design throughout the World since 1935; |journal=Educational Theatre Journal |date=May 1960 |volume=12 |issue=2 |page=152 |doi=10.2307/3204622 |jstor=3204622 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3204622 |access-date=28 August 2021|url-access=subscription }}<!-- Review: A Pictorial History of Television; Theatre World, Vol. 15, 1958-1959; Stage Design throughout the World since 1935; White, M. (1960). Educational Theatre Journal, 12(2), 152-152. doi:10.2307/3204622 JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/3204622. Accessed 28 Aug. 2021. --></ref> A Pictorial History of the American Theatre, 100 Years: 1860-1960 (1960).<ref>first published as "A Pictorial History of the American Theatre", 1900-1950 (1950) </ref><ref> {{cite book |last1=Blum |first1=Daniel C. |last2=Willis |first2=John A. |title=A Pictorial History of the American Theatre, 1860-1980 |date=1981 |publisher=Crown Publishers |location=New York |isbn=978-0-517-54262-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/pictorialhistory00blum |quote=free download |via=archive.org}} </ref> Only ''Great Stars of the American Stage'' (1952) did not feature a photograph-filled, large-sized volume, with minimal text.<ref name="library.wisc.edu-Blum-Papers"/>
==See also== *Theatre World Award
==References== {{Reflist}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Theatre World}} Category:Magazines established in 1945 Category:Non-fiction books about theatre Category:American non-fiction books Category:English-language non-fiction books Category:Non-fiction book series Category:Broadway theatre Category:Off-Broadway Category:Off-off-Broadway Category:Regional theatre in the United States