The Poison Belt

thumb {{Short description|1913 novella by Arthur Conan Doyle}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} {{infobox book| | name = The Poison Belt | orig title = | image = Professor Challenger.jpg | caption = Cover of the first edition of ''The Poison Belt'' | author = Arthur Conan Doyle | illustrator = Harry Rountree<ref>[http://www.s4ulanguages.com/sherlock.html Facsimile of the 1st edition (1913), stating illustrator on Title page]</ref> | country = United Kingdom | language = English | series = Professor Challenger | genre = Science fiction | publisher = Hodder & Stoughton | release_date = 1913 | media_type = Print (hardback) | pages = 199 | preceded_by = The Lost World | followed_by = The Land of Mist }}

'''''The Poison Belt''''' is a science fiction novella by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle, the second book about Professor Challenger. Written in 1913, much of it takes place in a single room in Challenger's house in Sussex. This would be the last story written about Challenger until the 1920s, by which time Doyle's spiritualist beliefs had begun to influence his writing.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Pascal |first=Janet |title=Arthur Conan Doyle: Beyond Baker Street |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195122626 |location=New York |pages=134}}</ref>

==Plot summary==

Challenger sends telegrams asking his three companions from ''The Lost World''— Edward Malone, Lord John Roxton, and Professor Summerlee— to join him at his home outside London, and instructs each of them to 'bring oxygen'. During their journey there, they see people's behaviour become excitable and erratic. On arrival, they are ushered into a sealed room, along with Challenger and his wife. In the course of his research into various phenomena, Challenger has predicted that the Earth is moving into a belt of poisonous ether which, based on its effect on the people of Sumatra earlier in the day, he expects to stifle humanity. Challenger seals them in the room with cylinders of oxygen, which he (correctly) believes will counter the effect of the ether.

200px|thumb|left|Cover of a later printing of the Arthur Conan Doyle novella ''The Poison Belt''

The five wait out the Earth's passage through the poison belt as they watch the world outside, human and animal, die and machines run amok. (Challenger's servants are left outside the sealed room, and they continue to perform their duties until the ether overtakes them.) Finally, the last of the oxygen cylinders are emptied, and they open a window, ready to face death. To their surprise, they do not die and conclude the Earth has now passed through the poison belt. They journey through the dead countryside in Challenger's car, finally arriving in London. They encounter only one survivor, an elderly, bed-ridden woman prescribed oxygen for her health.

After returning to Challenger's house, they discover that the effect of the ether is temporary, with it instead acting like an anaesthetic. Everyone who had seemingly died from the poison during the incident awakens with no memory of what had happened. Eventually, Challenger and his companions manage to convince the world what happened— a task made easier by the tremendous amount of death and destruction caused by runaway machines and fires that took place while the world was asleep. Shocked by what has taken place, humanity places a greater value on life.

==Dramatic adaptations==

The BBC aired a radio drama version of the story in 1944, as a sequel to their well-received adaptation of ''The Lost World'' that spring.<ref>Carr, John Dickson, "The Many-sided Conan Doyle," in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, '''''The Poison Belt''' Together with "The Disintegration Machine" and "When the World Screamed"'', Berkley Medallion Books, April 1966 (2nd printing, October 1969), p.12.</ref>

A five-part reading was dramatised over the Christmas period on BBC Radio 4 in 1983. It was read by Peter Pacey.<ref name="bbc/m002hkn2">{{cite web |title='The Poison Belt' by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m002hkn2 |website=BBC Radio 4 Extra |publisher=BBC |access-date=8 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250908044713/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m002hkn2 |archive-date=8 September 2025}}</ref>

An audio recording of ''The Poison Belt'', recorded by Mark F. Smith, is available on the Internet Archive.<ref>[https://archive.org/details/poison_belt_0812_librivox ''The Poison Belt''], recorded by Mark F. Smith, Internet Archive</ref>

==References== {{reflist|1 }} {{clear}}

== External links == * {{ISFDB title|251161}} {{wikisource|The Poison Belt|''The Poison Belt''}} {{Gutenberg|no=126|name=The Poison Belt}} * {{librivox book | title=The Poison Belt | author=Sir Arthur Conan Doyle}} *[http://thethunderchild.com/Theatre/PoisonBelt.html ''The Poison Belt'', a 1950s play. Article at The Thunder Child]

{{Conan Doyle}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Poison Belt, The}} Category:1913 British novels Category:1913 English-language novels Category:British science fiction novels Category:1913 science fiction novels Category:Professor Challenger novels Category:Sequel novels Category:British novellas Category:Hodder & Stoughton books Category:Fiction about poisonings Category:British novels adapted for radio Category:1910s novellas