{{Short description|1942 comedic one-act play by Jean Giraudoux}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2016}} {{Infobox play | name = The Apollo of Bellac | image = | caption = | writer = Jean Giraudoux | characters = Agnes, Therese, Clerk, <br/> The Man from Bellac, <br/> The Vice President, <br/> Mr Cracheton, <br/> Mr Lepedura, <br/> Mr Rasemutte, <br/> Mr Schultz, <br/> The President, <br/> Miss Chevredent | setting = The reception room of The International Bureau of Inventions | premiere = 16 June 1942 | place = Municipal Theater in Rio de Janeiro | orig_lang = French | subject = A young woman learns the secret of how to handle men | genre = Comedy }} '''''The Apollo of Bellac''''' ({{langx|fr|L'Apollon de Bellac}} or {{lang|fr|L'Apollon de Marsac}}) is a comedic one-act play written in 1942 by French dramatist Jean Giraudoux.

==Plot summary== The play is set in the reception room of the International Bureau of Inventions, during autumn in Paris. It focuses on a timid, young woman by the name of Agnes. After she arrives, she is given the most powerful secret in life by a homeless man from the little town of Bellac.<ref name=times>The Times, 13 August 1955; ''Giraudoux Play On Television "The Apollo Of Bellac"''</ref> Like Giraudoux himself, the man comes from the Limousin region of France.

The secret he gives her is to tell all men that they are beautiful ("How beautiful you are!" or "Comme vous êtes beau!") and they will play right into your hands. She quickly catches on and the men of the Bureau fall for her left and right. In the Valency translation, it ends with her meeting the handsome (and single) Chairman of the Board, and everyone wondering what has happened to the great man (the homeless inventor) who quietly slipped away.

==Cast and productions== ''L'Apollon de Bellac'' was translated into English by Maurice Valency, in Jean Giraudoux, ''Four Plays'', vol. 1 (1958), and 1957 by Ronald Duncan.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Giraudoux: three faces of destiny.|last=Cohen|first=Robert Carl|date=1968|publisher=Chicago U.P|location=Chicago|pages=159|oclc = 422719388|language=en}}</ref>

''The Apollo of Bellac'' was first performed as ''L'Apollon de Marsac'' on 16 June 1942<ref>Grossvogel, David I. (1958), ''20th Century French Drama'', p. 342, Columbia University Press, New York.</ref> at the Municipal Theater in Rio de Janeiro.<ref>{{Cite book| last = Giraudoux | first = Jean | title = The Apollo of Bellac, adapted by Maurice Valency | publisher = Samuel French, Inc | year = 1954 | location = New York}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book| last = Giraudoux | first = Jean | title = L'Apollon de Bellac | publisher = Bernard Grasset | year = 1947 | location = Paris }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book| last = Krauss | first = Kenneth | title = The Drama of Fallen France | publisher = State University of New York Press | year = 2004 | location = Albany }}</ref>

The first performance in Paris was on 19 April 1947 at the Théâtre de l'Athénée in a production by Louis Jouvet.<ref>Inskip, Donald, (1958), '' Jean Giraudoux, The Making of a Dramatist'', p. 182, Oxford University Press, New York.</ref> Cast at the Paris premiere included Dominique Blanchar, as Agnes; Lucienne Bogaert, as Therese; Louis Jouvet, as "The Man from Bellac"; and Jacques Monod, as Mr Cracheton.

In 1955, in Tony Richardson's directing début,<ref>David Parkinson, ‘Richardson, Cecil Antonio [Tony] (1928–1991)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004</ref> the play was produced for Television with Denholm Elliott and Natasha Parry in the main roles.<ref name=times/> Richardson would also direct the stage play two years later, with Richard Pasco and Heather Sears.

"The moment [The Man] is cast as a big beautiful man with curly ringlets, the play is spoiled."—Maurice Valency

== References == {{Reflist}}

==External links== * {{cite book | last=Giraudoux | first=Jean | title=Four Plays: Volume 1| others = Adapted by Maurice Valency | location= New York | publisher=Hill and Wang | year=1958 | isbn= 0-8090-0712-6 | url=https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=giraudoux+four+plays | access-date=20 January 2011}}

{{Tony Richardson}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Apollo Of Bellac}} Category:Plays by Jean Giraudoux Category:1942 plays Category:One-act plays Category:Plays set in France