Telegraph-Journal

{{Short description|Canadian newspaper in New Brunswick}} {{Use Canadian English|date=October 2025}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}} {{Infobox newspaper | name = Telegraph-Journal | image = File:Telegraph_Journal_Cover.jpg | logo = Telegraph_Journal_Wordmark.svg | logo_size = 250px | caption = Front page of the Telegraph Journal | type = [[Daily newspaper]] | format = [[Broadsheet]] | founded = 1862 | circulation = 233,549 Weekly | readership = ~100,000 Daily | sister_newspapers = ''[[The Daily Gleaner]]''<br/>''[[Times & Transcript]]'' | ISSN = 0837-3736 | owners = [[Postmedia Network]] | oclc = 1081147785 | website = [http://www.tj.news/telegraph-journal tj.news/telegraph-journal] | price = $3.00 [[Canadian dollar|CAD]] Monday to Friday<br />$3.50 CAD Saturday<br />Not published on Sunday }}

The '''''Telegraph-Journal''''' is a daily newspaper published in [[Saint John, New Brunswick]], [[Canada]], owned by [[Postmedia Network]]. It serves as both a provincial daily and as a local newspaper for Saint John. First published in 1862, The ''Telegraph-Journal'' is the only New Brunswick-based English-language newspaper to be distributed province-wide, and has the highest readership in the province at a weekly circulation of 233,549 and a daily readership of about 100,000.

In May 2022 the Monday print edition was discontinued, and in March 2023 the print edition was reduced to three days a week. Daily news coverage continues online.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Poitras |first1=Jacques |title=English-language dailies in N.B. will print only 3 days a week |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/brunswick-news-reduces-print-editions-1.6740032 |access-date=8 February 2023 |agency=CBC News |date=7 February 2023}}</ref>

==History==

The paper has been published out of Saint John since 1862, when it was started as ''The Morning Telegraph''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newspapers.lib.unb.ca/newspaper/morning-telegraph-saint-john-new-brunswick-1862 |title=The Morning Telegraph (Saint John, New Brunswick: 1862) |website=New Brunswick Historical Newspapers Project |publisher=[[University of New Brunswick]] Libraries |access-date=20 December 2023}}</ref> The paper merged with several other New Brunswick papers in the following decades: the ''Morning Journal'' in 1869,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newspapers.lib.unb.ca/newspaper/st-john-daily-telegraph-and-morning-journal-1869 |title=St. John Daily Telegraph and Morning Journal (1869) |website=New Brunswick Historical Newspapers Project |publisher=[[University of New Brunswick]] Libraries |access-date=20 December 2023}}</ref> ''The Sun'' in 1910,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newspapers.lib.unb.ca/newspaper/daily-telegraph-and-sun-saint-john-new-brunswick-1910 |title=The Daily Telegraph and The Sun (Saint John, New Brunswick: 1910) |website=New Brunswick Historical Newspapers Project |publisher=[[University of New Brunswick]] Libraries |access-date=20 December 2023}}</ref> and ''The Daily Journal'' in 1923, which is when it first adopted the name ''Telegraph-Journal''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://newspapers.lib.unb.ca/newspaper/telegraph-journal-1923 |title=Telegraph Journal (1923) |website=New Brunswick Historical Newspapers Project |publisher=[[University of New Brunswick]] Libraries |access-date=20 December 2023}}</ref> Capitalist [[K.C. Irving|Kenneth Colin (K.C.) Irving]], without formal announcement bought New Brunswick Publishing and the ''Telegraph-Journal'', as well as a local Saint John radio station CHSJ in 1944. Eventually word got out that Irving had bought the paper as he began purchasing others in the province.<ref>{{cite book |last=Poitras |first=Jacques |title=Irving vs. Irving: Canada's Feuding Billionaires And The Stories They Won't Tell |location= Toronto |publisher=Penguin Canada |date=2014 |isbn=978-0-14-319302-9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yl5WBAAAQBAJ}}{{Page needed|date=February 2024}}</ref>

In 1998, the [[Irving Family (New Brunswick)|Irving family]] created [[Brunswick News]] to merge their various media holdings, including the ''Telegraph-Journal''.<ref>{{cite book |last=Poitras |first=Jacques |title=Irving vs. Irving: Canada's Feuding Billionaires And The Stories They Won't Tell |location= Toronto |publisher=Penguin Canada |date=2014 |isbn=978-0-14-319302-9 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yl5WBAAAQBAJ |page=200}}</ref> In 2001, the ''Telegraph-Journal'' merged with the ''Saint John Times Globe'', which had already been under the same ownership for many years. The ''Times Globe'' was replaced with a locally-focused edition of the paper titled the ''Saint John Telegraph-Journal''.<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/article/telegraph-journal/174703173/ "Telegraph-Journal, Times Globe papers to merge"], ''New Brunswick Telegraph-Journal'', September 18, 2001, front page.</ref> In 2022, Toronto-based [[Postmedia]] acquired Brunswick News for $7.5 million cash and $8.6 million in variable voting shares.<ref>{{cite news |title=Postmedia buys Telegraph-Journal, other N.B. papers |url=https://tj.news/telegraph-journal/101800917 |access-date=14 September 2023 |work=TJ.news |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Ibrahim |first1=Hadeel |title=Irving-owned New Brunswick newspapers to be sold to Postmedia |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/brunswick-news-sold-postmedia-1.6356427 |access-date=14 September 2023 |work=CBC News |date=February 18, 2022}}</ref>

==Controversies==

The ''Telegraph-Journal'' has been the focus of controversy several times, with allegations of media control, bias and advocacy journalism on behalf of business and political interests. A report from the Canadian Senate in 2006 on media control in Canada singled out New Brunswick because of the Irving companies' ownership of all English-language daily newspapers in the province, including the ''Telegraph-Journal''. Senator [[Joan Fraser]], author of the Senate report, stated, "We didn't find anywhere else in the developed world a situation like the situation in New Brunswick."<ref name="CBC Feds">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/feds-must-examine-irving-media-empire-fraser-1.677605 | title=CBC: Feds must examine Irving media empire|date=12 October 2007|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref> The report went further, stating, "the Irvings' corporate interests form an industrial-media complex that dominates the province" to a degree "unique in developed countries." At the Senate hearing, journalists and academics cited Irving newspapers' lack of critical reporting on the family's influential businesses.<ref name="The Star">{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2009/06/17/hot_scoop_burns_reporter_at_irving_paper.html | title=The Star: Hot scoop burns reporter at Irving paper | website=[[Toronto Star]] |date=17 June 2009|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref>

Irving family scion Jamie Irving took over as publisher in 2005, after which criticism of the ''Telegraph-Journal''{{'}}s journalism became even more prevalent. This was particularly notable during the newspaper's reporting of issues related to electricity rates and NB Power, the crown corporation responsible for power generation and distribution. Editorials argued against rate increases that would harm J.D. Irving Ltd but failed to acknowledge the conflict of interest.<ref name="Ryerson Review of Journalism">{{cite web|url=http://rrj.ca/the-calm-after-the-storm/ | title=Ryerson Review of Journalism: The Calm after the Storm |date=23 June 2010|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref>

In 2009 the ''Telegraph-Journal'' weathered a storm of national attention after a series of incidents that raised issues regarding the newspaper's credibility. The ''Telegraph-Journal'' faced charges of political bias when it fired intern Matt McCann for writing a story about a protest against the award by the University of New Brunswick of an honorary degree to New Brunswick Premier Shawn Graham. In response to the firing, respected professors from the University of New Brunswick, Mount Allison University and St. Thomas University announced a boycott of the newspaper.<ref name="CBC Publisher">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/publisher-editor-out-over-wafer-story-1.834758 | title=CBC: Publisher, editor out over wafer story |date=28 July 2009|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref><ref name="Columbia Journalism Review">{{cite web|url=https://www.cjr.org/behind_the_news/three_strikes_and_youre_fired.php?page=all | title=Columbia Journalism Review: Three Strikes and You're Fired |date=26 June 2009|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref>

Further controversy arose over the ''Telegraph-Journal''{{'}}s reporting of municipal affairs in Saint John. The newspaper ran a series of stories alleging mismanagement and inappropriate conduct by the City Manager and senior staff, based on what were later seen as fabrications, and faced allegations that it was using negative coverage to blackmail the City into making changes in administration and the tax rate. This led to a very public conflict between the Mayor and the newspaper.<ref name="CBC Saint">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/saint-john-mayor-claims-irving-demanded-city-hall-changes-1.799186 | title=CBC: Saint John mayor claims Irving demanded city hall changes |date=29 June 2009}}</ref>

Shortly after, in the "Wafergate" affair, ''Telegraph-Journal'' editors altered a news story about the funeral of Governor General [[Roméo LeBlanc]] to allege that the Prime Minister of Canada 'pocketed' a [[communion wafer]] while attending. The resulting controversy dominated national news coverage. Embarrassingly, the ''Telegraph-Journal'' was later forced to retract the allegation and apologize for fabricating the story after its own reporters threatened a lawsuit over editorial manipulation. The newspaper's credibility suffered further under critical national media attention.<ref name="Macleans">{{cite web|url=http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/er-never-mind/ | title=Macleans: Er, never mind|date=28 July 2009|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref> Editor Shawna Richer was dismissed and publisher Jamie Irving was suspended.<ref name="CBC Publisher"/><ref name="CHSJ News">{{cite web|url=http://www.country94.ca/news/changes-confirmed-local-paper | title=Changes Confirmed at Local Paper |date=29 July 2009|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref> A well-respected editor was brought in from outside the province to rehabilitate the publication, though Jamie Irving quietly returned to manage the ''Telegraph-Journal'' later in the year.

Controversy continued in 2009 when a ''Telegraph-Journal'' writer plagiarized an entire story from the French-language paper, ''L’Acadie Nouvelle''.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Linke |first1=Rob |last2=Huras |first2=Adam |title='It's A Scandal' |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/telegraph-journal-its-a-scandal/189521075/ |access-date=November 24, 2025 |newspaper=Telegraph-Journal |date=July 8, 2009 |location=Saint John, New Brunswick |pages=A1, [https://www.newspapers.com/article/telegraph-journal-harper-to-meet-pope-wh/189521220/ A2] |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> The incident triggered another apology from the ''Telegraph-Journal''.<ref name="Ryerson Review of Journalism"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Telegraph-Journal Apologizes to Prime Minister |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/telegraph-journal-telegraph-journal-apol/189521284/ |access-date=November 24, 2025 |newspaper=Telegraph-Journal |date=July 28, 2009 |location=Saint John, New Brunswick |page=A1 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>

In 2015 the ''Telegraph-Journal'' once again came under scrutiny over its efforts to obtain, as part of a campaign for greater transparency into government lobbying and partisanship, lists of guests at the Government of New Brunswick's "Larry’s Gulch" luxury fishing lodge. An employee of Brunswick News, the newspaper's parent organization, had been a guest at the lodge and contrived to have his own name deleted from the lists prior to publication. Brunswick News had become aware of this ethical breach but didn't act until another news outlet, Canadaland, was about to break the story. The employee was forced out, and despite its earlier fervour for transparency the ''Telegraph-Journal'' quietly dropped further efforts to publish Larry's Gulch guest lists.<ref name="CBC Moncton">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/2-moncton-times-transcript-editors-out-after-ethics-probe-1.2958665 | title=CBC: 2 Moncton Times & Transcript editors out after ethics probe |date=16 February 2015|access-date=24 March 2016}}</ref> Court proceedings in 2019 suggested that greater Irving family control over the newspaper's editorial direction was a factor in how the organization handled this affair.<ref name="CBC Saint John">{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/brunswick-news-al-hogan-wrong-alter-1.5188272 | title=CBC: Trial begins in NB editor's fishing-lodge firing case |date=24 June 2019}}</ref>

==See also== *[[List of newspapers in Canada]]

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== * {{Official website|http://www.tj.news/telegraph-journal}}

[[Category:Mass media in Saint John, New Brunswick]] [[Category:Postmedia Network publications]] [[Category:Daily newspapers published in New Brunswick]] [[Category:Newspapers established in 1862]] [[Category:1862 establishments in New Brunswick]] [[Category:Irving Group of Companies]]