{{Short description|Pacific typhoon in 2013}} {{Other hurricanes|List of storms named Haiyan|the 2013 typhoon|List of storms named Yolanda}} {{Use Philippine English|date=February 2024}} {{Use mdy dates|date=April 2023}} {{Infobox weather event | name = Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) | image = Haiyan 2013-11-07 1345Z (alternate, borderless).png | caption = Haiyan at peak intensity when approaching the [[Philippines]] on November 7 | formed = November 3, 2013 | dissipated = November 11, 2013 }}{{Infobox weather event/JMA | winds = 125 | pressure = 895 }}{{Infobox weather event/JTWC | winds = 170 | pressure = 895 | basin = Wpac }}{{Infobox weather event/Effects | year = 2013 | fatalities = 6,352 total | missing = 1,071<!--PHI 1,061; CHI 6; VNM 4--><!--The 10,000 initial estimate was not official as this only came from a police officer and not from any official agency. The estimate was then sensationalized by the media around the world--> | injuries = 28,781 | damage = 2990000000 | damage-prefix = > | damage-suffix = <br/>(Costliest in Philippine history) | areas = [[Guam]], [[Caroline Islands]], [[Philippines]], [[South China]], [[Vietnam]], [[Taiwan]] }}{{Infobox weather event/Footer | season = [[2013 Pacific typhoon season]] | related = <hr>'''History''' *[[Meteorological history of Typhoon Haiyan|Meteorological history]] '''Response''' *[[Humanitarian response to Typhoon Haiyan|Humanitarian response]] '''Other wikis''' *[[commons:Category:Typhoon Haiyan (2013)|Commons: Haiyan images]] }}
'''Typhoon Haiyan''', known in the Philippines as '''Super Typhoon Yolanda''',{{refn|The [[Japan Meteorological Agency]] assigns [[tropical cyclone naming|names]] to typhoons in the Western North Pacific and North of the equator, as the [[Regional Specialized Meteorological Center]]. [[PAGASA]] assigns local names to tropical cyclones within the [[Philippine Area of Responsibility]]. On May 1, 2015, as PAGASA added Signal No. 5, Super Typhoon and Severe Tropical Storm category, PAGASA reclassified the system as Super Typhoon Yolanda|group="nb"}} was an extremely powerful and catastrophic [[tropical cyclone]] that is among the [[List of the most intense tropical cyclones|most intense tropical cyclones ever recorded]]. Upon making landfall, Haiyan devastated portions of Southeast Asia, particularly the [[Philippines]], during early November 2013.<ref>{{cite report | url=https://www.npr.org/2013/11/11/244572227/why-typhoon-haiyan-caused-so-much-damage | title=Why Typhoon Haiyan Caused So Much Damage | publisher=[[NPR]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=April 21, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140522195131/http://www.npr.org/2013/11/11/244572227/why-typhoon-haiyan-caused-so-much-damage | archive-date=May 22, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> It is one of [[Typhoons in the Philippines|the deadliest typhoons on record in the Philippines]],<ref>{{cite report | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-25051606 | title=Typhoon Haiyan death toll rises over 5,000 | publisher=[[BBC]] | date=November 22, 2013 | access-date=November 22, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131122124347/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-25051606 | archive-date=November 22, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> killing at least 6,300 people in the region of Visayas alone.<ref name="NDRRMC"/> It was the most intense and deadliest tropical cyclone [[Tropical cyclones in 2013|worldwide in 2013]]. <!-- Formation to category-5 assessment. -->
The 30th [[named storm]], thirteenth typhoon, and fifth [[super typhoon]] of the [[2013 Pacific typhoon season]], Haiyan originated from a [[low-pressure area]] several hundred kilometers east-southeast of [[Pohnpei]] in the [[Federated States of Micronesia]] on November 2. Tracking generally westward, environmental conditions favored [[tropical cyclogenesis]] and the system developed into a tropical depression on the following day. After becoming a tropical storm and receiving the name ''Haiyan'' at 00:00 [[UTC]] on November 4, the system began a period of [[rapid intensification]] that brought it to [[typhoon]] intensity by 18:00 UTC on November 5. By November 6, the [[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]] (JTWC) assessed the system as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon on the [[Saffir–Simpson scale|Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale]] (SSHWS); the storm passed over the island of [[Kayangel]] in Palau shortly after attaining this strength. <!-- Peak intensity -->
The [[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]] (PAGASA) estimated the average ten-minute sustained winds at 235 km/h (146 mph) and gusts up to 275 km/h (171 mph) at landfall over [[Guiuan, Eastern Samar]]. Haiyan continued to intensify; at 12:00 UTC on November 7, the [[Japan Meteorological Agency]] (JMA) upgraded the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds to a peak of {{convert|230|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}. The [[Hong Kong Observatory]] put the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds at {{convert|285|km/h|mph|abbr=on|round=5}}<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.hko.gov.hk/publica/tc/tc2013/english/section2.htm | title=Tropical Cyclones in 2013 | date=December 18, 2015 | access-date=December 18, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160204172342/http://www.hko.gov.hk/publica/tc/tc2013/english/section2.htm | archive-date=February 4, 2016 | url-status=live}}</ref> prior to landfall in the central Philippines, while the [[China Meteorological Administration]] (CMA) estimated the maximum two-minute sustained winds at the time to be around 78 m/s or {{convert|280|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}. At the same time, the JTWC estimated the system's one-minute sustained winds at {{convert|315|km/h|mph|abbr=on|round=5}}, unofficially making Haiyan the strongest tropical cyclone ever observed based on wind speed, a record which would later be surpassed by [[Hurricane Patricia]] in 2015 at {{convert|345|km/h|mph|abbr=on|round=5}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thevane.gawker.com/at-200-mph-hurricane-patricia-is-now-the-strongest-tro-1738224692|title=At 200 MPH, Hurricane Patricia Is Now the Strongest Tropical Cyclone Ever Recorded |last=Mersereau |first=Dennis |website=The Vane |access-date=May 29, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151023193946/http://thevane.gawker.com/at-200-mph-hurricane-patricia-is-now-the-strongest-tro-1738224692 |archive-date=October 23, 2015}}</ref> <!-- Dissipation -->
At 20:40 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]] on November 7, the eye of the typhoon made its first [[landfall]] in the Philippines at [[Guiuan, Eastern Samar]] at peak strength. Gradually weakening, the storm made five additional landfalls in the country before emerging over the [[South China Sea]]. Turning northwestward, the typhoon eventually struck northern [[Vietnam]] as a severe tropical storm on November 10. Haiyan was last noted as a tropical depression by the JMA on the following day. <!-- Preparations and impact -->
The first warning noted for Haiyan was in November 3, when a storm warning arose in the Federated States of Micronesia, specifically in the [[Chuuk Lagoon]], [[Losap]], and [[Poluwat]], gradually expanding to other towns as well. Warnings rose for a second time in Micronesia, before being discontinued. In the Philippines, PAGASA raised Signal No. 1 on November 6, before the landfall of Haiyan. More provinces were included, until Signal No. 4, the highest warning, was raised. Other preparations were made, such as class suspensions and evacuations. In China, an emergency was declared in three provinces, causing vessels to be brought back to shore. In Vietnam, the highest emergency level was announced, causing thousands of people to be evacuated.<!-- Impact in countries (except the Philippines). -->
In Micronesia, heavy rains scattered in most of the places, causing one canoe house and three other houses to be destroyed. Other than houses, many trees were downed. In Palau, houses were also destroyed. Power outages were reported, with a total of 69 people being displaced. In Taiwan, eight people died due to strong waves. One person was also declared missing in Hong Kong. In Southern China, extensive flooding occurred, killing 30 people and destroying 900 homes. In Vietnam, heavy rains battered the country, killing 18 people and injuring 93.<!-- Impact in the Philippines. -->
The typhoon caused catastrophic destruction in the [[Visayas]], particularly on the islands of [[Samar island|Samar]] and [[Leyte island|Leyte]]. According to UN officials, about 11 million people were affected and many were left homeless; many people are still missing as a result of this storm.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24891456 | title=Tacloban: City at the centre of the storm | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | work=[[BBC]] | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113003307/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24891456 | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> <!-- Retirement -->
Due to its extensive deaths and damage, the name Haiyan was retired in 2014 and replaced with [[Typhoon Bailu|Bailu]]. It was first used in the [[2019 Pacific typhoon season|2019 season]]. <!-- Aid in the Philippines --> <!-- Aid in other parts --> <!-- International aid --> <!-- Legacy -->
==Meteorological history== {{Main|Meteorological history of Typhoon Haiyan}} {{storm path|Haiyan 2013 path.png|left|300px|colors=new}} On November 2, the [[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]] (JTWC) began monitoring a broad [[low-pressure area (meteorology)|low-pressure area]] about {{convert|425|km|mi|abbr=off|sp=us}} east-southeast of [[Pohnpei]], one of the states in the [[Federated States of Micronesia]].{{#tag:ref|The [[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]] is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force task force that issues tropical cyclone warnings for the western Pacific Ocean and other regions.<ref>{{cite report| url=https://metocph.nmci.navy.mil/jtwc/menu/JTWC_mission.html | title=Joint Typhoon Warning Center Mission Statement | publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy | access-date=November 8, 2013 | year=2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070726103400/https://metocph.nmci.navy.mil/jtwc/menu/JTWC_mission.html | archive-date=July 26, 2007}}</ref>|group="nb"}} As the system moved through a region favoring [[tropical cyclogenesis]],<ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABPW10-PGTW_201311020600.htm | title=Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans | publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]] | date=November 2, 2013 | access-date=November 8, 2013 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131102083826/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABPW10-PGTW_201311020600.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 2, 2013}}</ref> the [[Japan Meteorological Agency]] (JMA) classified it as a [[tropical depression]] early on November 3.<ref name="Haiyan BT">{{cite report |url=http://www.wis-jma.go.jp/cms/warning/2013/12/18/typhoon-best-track-2013-12-18t000000z/ |title=Typhoon Haiyan |date=December 18, 2013 |publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency |access-date=December 21, 2013 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240522102929/https://www.webcitation.org/6Lx74uqrc?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/AXPQ20-RJTD_201312180000.htm |archive-date=May 22, 2024 |url-status=dead |type=RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track}}</ref>{{#tag:ref|The [[Japan Meteorological Agency]] (JMA) is the official [[Regional Specialized Meteorological Center]] for the western Pacific Ocean.<ref>{{cite report | url=http://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/rsmc-hp-pub-eg/AnnualReport/2000/Text/Text2000.pdf | title=Annual Report on Activities of the RSMC Tokyo – Typhoon Center 2000 | publisher=[[Japan Meteorological Agency]] | date=February 2001 | access-date=November 8, 2013 | page=3 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151031002308/http://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/rsmc-hp-pub-eg/AnnualReport/2000/Text/Text2000.pdf | archive-date=October 31, 2015 | url-status=live}}</ref>|group="nb"}}
The system quickly intensified into a [[tropical storm]], prompting the JMA to [[Tropical cyclone naming|assign it the name]] ''Haiyan'' at 00:00 UTC on November 4.{{refn|The name ''Haiyan'' ([[Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]]: 海燕, [[Help:IPA/Mandarin|[xaɪ˧˩˧ jɛn˥˩]]]) was contributed by [[China]] and means [[storm petrel]] in [[Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin]].<ref>{{Cite web| title= List of names for tropical cyclones adopted by the Typhoon Committee for the western North Pacific and the South China Sea|url=https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/rsmc-hp-pub-eg/tyname.html|archive-date= August 5, 2005|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20050805083712/https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/rsmc-hp-pub-eg/tyname.html |access-date=March 16, 2026 |website=Japan Meteorological Agency}}</ref>|group="nb"}}<ref name="Haiyan BT"/> Tracking generally westward along the southern periphery of a [[subtropical ridge]],<ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311040300.htm | title=Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 04 | publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy | date=November 4, 2013 | access-date=November 6, 2013 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131104084618/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311040300.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 4, 2013}}</ref> [[rapid intensification]] ensued by November 5 as a [[central dense overcast]] with an embedded [[Eye (cyclone)|eye]] developing; the JMA classified Haiyan as a typhoon later that day.<ref name="Haiyan BT"/> On November 6, the [[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]] (PAGASA) assigned the storm the local name ''Yolanda'' as it approached the [[Philippine Area of Responsibility]].<ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/TCUPDATE_201311061500.htm | title=Tropical Cyclone Warning: Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan) Severe Weather Bulletin Number One | publisher=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]] | date=November 6, 2013 | access-date=November 8, 2013 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131109232818/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/TCUPDATE_201311061500.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 9, 2013}}</ref>
[[File:Comparison between Haiyan and Katrina.png|thumb|Geographical images of Typhoon Haiyan ''(superimposed)'' and [[Hurricane Katrina]] ([[2005 Atlantic hurricane season|2005]]) in the [[Gulf of Mexico]] for size and cloud top temperature comparison|alt=]] Intensification slowed somewhat during the day, though the JTWC estimated the storm to have attained [[Category 5 hurricane|Category 5-equivalent]] super typhoon status on the [[Saffir–Simpson scale|Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale]] (SSHWS) around 12:00 UTC.{{#tag:ref|A super typhoon is defined as a tropical cyclone with one-minute sustained winds of at least {{convert|240|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}.<ref>{{cite report| url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/garyp_mgtcs/oct06sum.txt | title=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary – October 2006 | publisher=Typhoon 2000 | date=February 21, 2007 | access-date=November 8, 2013 | first1=Gary | last1=Padgett | first2=Kevin | last2=Boyle | first3=Simon | last3=Clarke | name-list-style=amp | format=Report | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117015237/http://typhoon2000.ph/garyp_mgtcs/oct06sum.txt | archive-date=January 17, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref>|group="nb"|name="STY"}}<ref>{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy|date=November 6, 2013|access-date=November 8, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Nr 14|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311061500.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131107081700/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311061500.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 7, 2013}}</ref> Later, the eye of the typhoon passed over the island of [[Kayangel]] in Palau.<ref name="ABC1" />
Around 12:00 UTC on November 7, Haiyan attained ten-minute sustained winds of {{convert|230|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} and a minimum [[barometric pressure|central pressure]] of 895 [[mbar]] (hPa; {{convert|895|mbar|inHg|abbr=on|lk=on|sigfig=4|disp=out}}).<ref name="Haiyan BT"/> Six hours later, the JTWC estimated Haiyan to have attained one-minute sustained winds of {{convert|315|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} and gusts up to {{convert|380|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}.<ref name="JTWC-PR19">{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy|date=November 7, 2013|access-date=November 8, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Nr 19|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311072100.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131108114419/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311072100.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 8, 2013}}</ref> The storm displayed some characteristics of an [[annular tropical cyclone]], though a strong convective band remained present along the western side of the system.<ref name="JTWC-PR19"/>
[[File:Haiyan 2013 landfall.gif|thumb|left|Animated enhanced infrared satellite loop of Typhoon Haiyan from peak intensity to landfall in the Philippines]] At 20:40 UTC on November 7, Haiyan made [[Landfall (meteorology)|landfall]] in [[Guiuan]], [[Eastern Samar]] at peak intensity.<ref name="webcitation1">{{cite report|publisher=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]]|date=November 7, 2013|access-date=November 9, 2013|title=Tropical Cyclone Warning: Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan) Severe Weather Bulletin Number Six|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/TCUPDATE_201311072100.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131108114055/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/TCUPDATE_201311072100.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 8, 2013}}</ref> The JTWC's unofficial estimate of one-minute sustained winds of {{convert|305|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} would, by that measure, make Haiyan the most powerful storm ever recorded to strike land. This record was later broken by [[Typhoon Goni]] in 2020.<ref name="WU">{{cite web|last1=Masters|first1=Jeff|title=Winston's 180 mph Winds in Fiji: Southern Hemisphere's Strongest Storm on Record|url=https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/winstons-180-mph-winds-in-fiji-southern-hemispheres-strongest-storm.html|website=Weather Underground|access-date=February 5, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180206073501/https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/winstons-180-mph-winds-in-fiji-southern-hemispheres-strongest-storm.html|archive-date=February 6, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="JeffMNov7">{{cite web| url=http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=2573 | title=Super Typhoon Haiyan: Strongest Landfalling Tropical Cyclone on Record | publisher=[[Weather Underground]] | date=November 7, 2013 | access-date=November 8, 2013 | first=Jeff | last=Masters | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131108071159/http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=2573 | archive-date=November 8, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref> Interaction with land caused a slight degradation of the storm's structure, though it remained an exceptionally-powerful storm when it struck [[Tolosa, Leyte]] around 23:00 UTC.<ref>{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], [[United States Navy]]|date=November 7, 2013|access-date=November 9, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Super Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 20|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311080300.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131108114416/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311080300.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 8, 2013}}</ref> The typhoon made four additional landfalls as it traversed the Visayas:<ref>{{cite news |work=GMA News| date=November 9, 2013 | access-date=November 9, 2013 | title=PAGASA: Typhoon Yolanda exits PAR | url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/334732/weather/pagasa-typhoon-yolanda-exits-par | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110004603/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/334732/weather/pagasa-typhoon-yolanda-exits-par | archive-date=November 10, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Daanbantayan, Cebu|Daanbantayan]] and [[Bantayan Island]] in [[Cebu (province)|Cebu]], [[Concepcion, Iloilo|Concepcion]] in [[Iloilo (province)|Iloilo]], and [[Busuanga Island]] in [[Palawan]].
Haiyan, with its core disrupted by land interaction with the Philippines, emerged over the [[South China Sea]] late on November 8.<ref>{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy|date=November 8, 2013|access-date=November 9, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 23|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311082100.htm|archive-url=https://archive.today/20131109092050/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311082100.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 9, 2013}}</ref> Environmental conditions ahead of the storm soon became less favorable, as cool stable air began wrapping into the western side of the storm's circulation.<ref>{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy|date=November 9, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 25|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311090900.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112085723/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311090900.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 12, 2013}}</ref> Continuing across the South China Sea, Haiyan turned more northwesterly late on November 9 and through November 10, as it moved around the southwestern edge of the subtropical ridge previously steering it westward.<ref>{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy|date=November 10, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 28|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311100300.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112085654/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311100300.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 12, 2013}}</ref> Rapid weakening ensued as Haiyan approached its final landfall in Vietnam,<ref>{{cite report|publisher=[[Joint Typhoon Warning Center]], United States Navy|date=November 10, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 31W (Haiyan) Warning Nr 31|url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311102100.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112085705/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WDPN33-PGTW_201311102100.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 12, 2013}}</ref> ultimately moving ashore in the country near [[Haiphong]] around 21:00 UTC, as a severe tropical storm.<ref name="Haiyan BT"/> Once onshore, the storm quickly deteriorated and was last noted as it dissipated over [[Guangxi|Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region]], China, on November 11.<ref name="Haiyan BT"/> {{clear}}
==Preparations== ===Micronesia and Palau=== Upon JTWC's declaration of Tropical Depression 31W on November 3, a [[Tropical cyclone warnings and watches|tropical storm warning]] was issued for [[Chuuk Lagoon]], [[Losap]], and [[Poluwat]] in the [[Federated States of Micronesia]]. Further west, [[Faraulep]], [[Satawal]], and [[Woleai]], were placed under a [[Tropical cyclone warnings and watches|typhoon watch]] while [[Fananu]] and [[Ulul]] were placed under a [[Tropical cyclone warnings and watches|tropical storm watch]].<ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311031054.htm | title=Tropical Depression 31W Advisory Number 1 | publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] | work=National Weather Service Office in Tiyan, Guam | date=November 3, 2013 | access-date=November 6, 2013 | first=Derek L. | last=Williams | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131104084749/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311031054.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 4, 2013}}</ref> The following day, the tropical storm warning expanded to include Satawal while a [[Tropical cyclone warnings and watches|typhoon warning]] was issued for Woleai.<ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311040300.htm | title=Tropical Storm Haiyan (31W) Advisory Number 4 | publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] | work=National Weather Service Office in Tiyan, Guam | date=November 4, 2013 | access-date=November 6, 2013 | first=Michael P. | last=Ziobro | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131104084730/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311040300.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 4, 2013}}</ref> Much of [[Yap State]] and the islands of [[Koror]] and [[Kayangel]] in Palau were placed under a typhoon watch.<ref name="haiyan advisory 6" /> The government issued a mandatory evacuation for Kayangel, and although most residents ignored the warning, they all survived the storm.<ref name="ABC1">{{cite news | url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-11-07/an-super-typhoon-hainan-hits-palau/5075198 | title=Palau assesses damage after Super Typhoon Haiyan | date=November 7, 2013 | publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] | access-date=November 7, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131107181455/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-11-07/an-super-typhoon-hainan-hits-palau/5075198 | archive-date=November 7, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> As Haiyan progressed westward, the easternmost advisories were gradually discontinued.<ref name="haiyan advisory 6">{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311041524.htm | title=Tropical Storm Haiyan (31W) Advisory Number 6 | publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] | work=National Weather Service Office in Tiyan, Guam | date=November 5, 2013 | access-date=November 6, 2013 | author=Carl Alan Mcelroy | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131105075947/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311041524.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 5, 2013}}</ref> As Haiyan intensified into a typhoon on November 5, warnings were raised across Palau and Yap State.<ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311050347.htm | title=Typhoon Haiyan (31W) Advisory Number 8 | publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] | work=National Weather Service Office in Tiyan, Guam | date=November 5, 2013 | access-date=November 6, 2013 |first1=Kenneth R. |last1=Kleeschulte |first2=Charles P. |last2=Guard |name-list-style=amp | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131105075923/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311050347.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 5, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite report | url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311051000.htm | title=Typhoon Haiyan (31W) Advisory Number 9 | publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] | work=National Weather Service Office in Tiyan, Guam | date=November 5, 2013 | access-date=November 6, 2013 | first=Patrick K. | last=Chan | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131106073740/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPQ33-PGUM_201311051000.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 6, 2013}}</ref> Government offices in [[Melekeok]] were used as an evacuation building for Palau.<ref name="ocha117"/> Despite mandatory evacuation orders, most residents on Kayangel remained on the island and rode out the typhoon.<ref name="ABC1" />
===Philippines=== [[File:Yolanda PSWS Map.png|thumbnail|PSWS Map in the Philippines during the passage of Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda)]] Shortly before Haiyan entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility on November 6, PAGASA raised [[Typhoons in the Philippines#Public Storm Warning Signals|Public Storm Warning Signal]] (PSWS) No.1, the lowest of four levels, for much of the [[Visayas]] and [[Mindanao]].<ref>{{cite report | url=http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/ADV%20re%20SWB%201%20for%20TY%20YOLANDA%20%2806NOV2013%29.pdf | title=NDRRMC Advisory: Severe Weather Bulletin No. 01 re Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan) | publisher=[[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]] | work=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]] | date=November 6, 2013 | access-date=November 10, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111003054/http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/ADV%20re%20SWB%201%20for%20TY%20YOLANDA%20%2806NOV2013%29.pdf | archive-date=November 11, 2013 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref> As the storm continued to approach the country, warnings expanded into [[Luzon]] and increased in severity for eastern areas.<ref>{{cite report|work=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]]|publisher=[[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]]|date=November 7, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=NDRRMC Advisory: Severe Weather Bulletin No. 02 re Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan)|url=http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/ADV%20re%20SWB%202%20for%20Ty%20YOLANDA%20%2807NOV2013%29.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111003018/http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/ADV%20re%20SWB%202%20for%20Ty%20YOLANDA%20%2807NOV2013%29.pdf|archive-date=November 11, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> By the evening of November 7, PSWS No. 4, the highest level of warning which indicates winds in excess of {{convert|185|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} are expected, was raised for [[Biliran Island]], [[Eastern Samar]], [[Leyte (province)|Leyte]], Northern [[Cebu]], [[Metro Cebu]], [[Samar]], and [[Southern Leyte]].<ref>{{cite report|work=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]]|publisher=[[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]]|date=November 7, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=NDRRMC Advisory: Severe Weather Bulletin No. 04 re Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan)|url=http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/NDRRMC%20Update%20re%20SWB%20No.4%20for%20Typhoon%20YOLANDA%20%28HAIYAN%29.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111003021/http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/NDRRMC%20Update%20re%20SWB%20No.4%20for%20Typhoon%20YOLANDA%20%28HAIYAN%29.pdf|archive-date=November 11, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite report|work=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]]|publisher=[[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]]|date=November 7, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=NDRRMC Advisory: Severe Weather Bulletin No. 04-A (Intermediate) re Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan)|url=http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/NDRRMC%20Advisory%20re%20SWB%20No.4A%20for%20Typhoon%20YOLANDA%20%28HAIYAN%29.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111002935/http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/NDRRMC%20Advisory%20re%20SWB%20No.4A%20for%20Typhoon%20YOLANDA%20%28HAIYAN%29.pdf|archive-date=November 11, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> Through November 8, the coverage of PSWS No. 4 continued to expand, with areas in southern Luzon being included.<ref>{{cite report|work=[[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]]|publisher=[[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]]|date=November 8, 2013|access-date=November 10, 2013|title=NDRRMC Advisory: Severe Weather Bulletin No. 5 re Typhoon "Yolanda" (Haiyan)|url=http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/NDRRMC%20Advisory%20re%20SWB%20No.5%20for%20Typhoon%20YOLANDA%20%28HAIYAN%29.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111002859/http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1124/NDRRMC%20Advisory%20re%20SWB%20No.5%20for%20Typhoon%20YOLANDA%20%28HAIYAN%29.pdf|archive-date=November 11, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Officials placed police officers in the [[Bicol Region]] ahead of the storm.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.mb.com.ph/super-typhoon-yolanda-may-hit-visayas-friday/ |title=Super Typhoon 'Yolanda' may hit Visayas Friday |date=November 6, 2013 |access-date=November 7, 2013 |author1=Ellalyn B. De Vera |first2=Aaron B. |last2=Recuenco |name-list-style=amp |work=Manila Bulletin| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109044234/http://www.mb.com.ph/super-typhoon-yolanda-may-hit-visayas-friday/ |archive-date=November 9, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> In the provinces of [[Samar]] and [[Leyte]], classes were canceled, and residents in flood- and landslide-prone areas were required to evacuate.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/334469/ulatfilipino/balitangpinoy/pnoy-nagbabala-sa-seryosong-peligrong-dala-ng-super-typhoon-na-si-yolanda |title=PNoy, nagbabala sa seryosong peligrong dala ng 'super typhoon' na si 'Yolanda' |date=November 7, 2013 |access-date=November 7, 2013 |first=FR |last=Jimenez |work=GMA News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131108073943/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/334469/ulatfilipino/balitangpinoy/pnoy-nagbabala-sa-seryosong-peligrong-dala-ng-super-typhoon-na-si-yolanda |archive-date=November 8, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> Some of the storm-threatened areas were affected by an earlier [[2013 Bohol earthquake|earthquake in Bohol]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/521667/evacuation-centers-rescue-plans-set-in-visayas-for-supertyphoon-yolanda |title=Evacuation centers, rescue plans set in Visayas for supertyphoon Yolanda |date=November 7, 2013 | access-date=November 7, 2013 |author1=Joey Gabieta |author2=Jani Arnaiz |author3=Nestor Burgos |author4=Doris Bongcac |author5=Carla Gomez |author6=Carmel Loise Matus |author7=Jhunnex Napallacan |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109050327/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/521667/evacuation-centers-rescue-plans-set-in-visayas-for-supertyphoon-yolanda |archive-date=November 9, 2013 |url-status=live}}</ref> Then-Philippine President [[Noynoy Aquino]] requested the military to deploy planes and helicopters to the region expected to be affected.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/522661/aquino-ph-ready-to-face-supertyphoon-yolanda | title=Aquino: PH ready to face supertyphoon 'Yolanda' | date=November 7, 2013 | access-date=November 7, 2013 | author=Kristine Angeli Sabillo |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109071921/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/522661/aquino-ph-ready-to-face-supertyphoon-yolanda | archive-date=November 9, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> As Haiyan was moving very fast, [[PAGASA]] issued warnings at different levels to about 60 of the 80 provinces, including the capital [[Metro Manila]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://anc.yahoo.com/news/yolanda--enters-par-094049873.html | title='Yolanda' accelerates, signal number 4 up over parts of E. Visayas | work=[[ABS-CBN News Channel|ANC]] | publisher=[[Yahoo! News|Yahoo! News Philippines]] | date=November 7, 2013 | access-date=November 7, 2013 | author=ANC | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208161633/https://anc.yahoo.com/news/yolanda--enters-par-094049873.html | archive-date=February 8, 2015 | url-status=dead }}</ref> On November 8, the [[International Charter on Space and Major Disasters]] was activated, providing widespread charitable satellite coverage to relief organizations.<ref>{{cite report | url=http://www.disasterscharter.org/web/charter/activation_details?p_r_p_1415474252_assetId=ACT-466 | title=Disaster Charter – Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines | publisher=[[International Charter on Space and Major Disasters]] | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114163555/http://www.disasterscharter.org/web/charter/activation_details?p_r_p_1415474252_assetId=ACT-466 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
===Southern China=== The State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters hoisted a level three emergency response in the provinces of [[Hainan]], Guangdong and [[Guangxi]]. All fishing vessels were urged to return to ports by noon on November 9.<ref name="english.peopledaily.com.cn">{{cite news | url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90882/8451805.html | title=China issues higher Typhoon alert as Haiyan nears | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | newspaper=[[People's Daily]] | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110054131/http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90882/8451805.html | archive-date=November 10, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The [[Hong Kong Observatory]] issued the Strong Monsoon Signal at 19:10 HKT on November 9,<ref>{{cite tweet |author= ''[[Hong Kong Observatory]]'' |user= ObservatoryHK|number= 399133275211317251 |date= November 9, 2013 |title= 7:10PM: Strong Monsoon Signal issued |access-date= November 14, 2013 }}</ref> and it was still in place on November 13.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/dailywx/wxwarntoday.htm | title=Today's Weather Warnings and Signals Record (14/Nov/2013) | publisher=[[Hong Kong Observatory]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113201647/http://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/dailywx/wxwarntoday.htm | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
===Vietnam=== On November 8, Prime Minister [[Nguyễn Tấn Dũng]] activated the highest state of preparedness in the country.<ref name="VietnameRW1"/> Approximately 600,000 people across southern and central provinces were evacuated while a further 200,000 were evacuated in northern provinces. Alerts were sent to 85,328 seagoing vessels, with a collective crew of 385,372 people, to sail to safer waters away from the storm. Requests were sent to China, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines to aid any fishermen who needed immediate shelter from the typhoon.<ref name="VietnamRW2">{{cite web|work=[[International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies]]|publisher=[[ReliefWeb]]|date=November 12, 2013|access-date=November 16, 2013|title=Viet Nam: Typhoon Haiyan Information Bulletin n° 3|url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/IB3VNtyHaiyan121113.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126022844/http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/IB3VNtyHaiyan121113.pdf|archive-date=November 26, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> Threatening Vietnam after two other typhoons, [[Typhoon Wutip (2013)|Wutip]] and [[Typhoon Nari (2013)|Nari]], there were concerns that the storm would cause significant damage to homes with makeshift repairs.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24887337 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Hundreds feared dead in Philippines | date=November 9, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | work=[[BBC News]] | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113120653/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24887337 | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Roughly 460,000 military personnel and other authorities were mobilized to assist in evacuation efforts.<ref name="VietnamRW2"/> Hundreds of flights were canceled across the country while schools were closed on November 11. On the small island of [[Cồn Cỏ District|Cồn Cỏ]], all residents were moved to underground shelters with enough supplies for several days.<ref name="BBCNov10"/> The [[International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies]] (IFRC) branches in Vietnam prepared relief stockpiles, consisting of food, water, housing material, and [[Vietnamese đồng|₫]]6.6 billion (US$310,000) in funds.<ref name="VietnamRW2"/> The local United Nations Resident Coordinator, Pratibha Mehta, praised the government's actions and credited them with saving numerous lives.<ref name="VietnameRW1">{{cite web | url=http://reliefweb.int/report/viet-nam/typhoon-haiyan-un-praises-viet-nam-high-state-preparedness | title=Typhoon Haiyan: UN Praises Viet Nam for High State of Preparedness | publisher=[[ReliefWeb]] | work=UN Country Team in Vietnam | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 16, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128071050/http://reliefweb.int/report/viet-nam/typhoon-haiyan-un-praises-viet-nam-high-state-preparedness | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> However, there were complaints from many residents that the warnings came too late.<ref name="BBCNov10">{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24890114 | title=Tropical Storm Haiyan makes landfall in Vietnam | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 10, 2013 | work=[[BBC News]] | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111024220/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24890114 | archive-date=November 11, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
==Impact==
{|class="wikitable" style="float: right; margin:0 1em 0.5em 1em;" |+ Fatalities by region |- | '''Region''' || '''Deaths''' || '''Missing''' |- | [[Philippines]] || 6,300 || 1,061 |- | [[Vietnam]] || 14 || 4 |- | [[Mainland China]]<ref name="China Member Report"/> || 30 || 6 |- | [[Taiwan]] || 8 || 0 |- | '''Total''' || '''6,352''' || '''1,071''' |}
===Micronesia=== As the storm brushed Eauripik, strong winds and heavy rain battered much of Micronesia. In Eauripik, one canoe house and three residential properties were damaged and banana and breadfruit trees were damaged. In Woleai, banana and breadfruit trees were damaged. In Ifalik, minor inundation at coastal areas and banana and breadfruit trees were damaged.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://reliefweb.int/map/micronesia-federated-states/typhoon-haiyan-initial-damage-reports-6-november-2013|title=Typhoon Haiyan initial damage reports (6 November 2013) - Micronesia (Federated States of)|website=ReliefWeb|date=November 6, 2013|access-date=May 21, 2021|archive-date=May 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521132527/https://reliefweb.int/map/micronesia-federated-states/typhoon-haiyan-initial-damage-reports-6-november-2013|url-status=live}}</ref>
===Palau=== On Kayangel in Palau, a high [[storm surge]] damaged several houses,<ref name="ocha117">{{cite report | url=http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Map4-Palau_Haiyan-intial_damage.pdf | title=Palau: Typhoon Haiyan – initial damage reports as at 7 November 2013 | publisher=[[ReliefWeb]] | date=November 7, 2013 | author=[[United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs]] | access-date=November 7, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109012013/http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Map4-Palau_Haiyan-intial_damage.pdf | archive-date=November 9, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> while strong winds downed trees.<ref name="ABC1" /> Despite residents' refusal to evacuate, no fatalities or major injuries took place on the island. Helicopters were flown to the island to survey the damage and provide relief supplies. The government planned to evacuate those who were left homeless from the island.<ref name="ABC1"/> Koror, [[Babeldaob]] and Kayangel each lost access to water and power.<ref name="ABC1" /> In Koror, winds reaching as high as {{convert|120|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} blew out rooftops and downed trees and power lines. A causeway linking an offshore hospital to the main island was temporarily shut down after being inundated by water.<ref name="OCHAFlashUpdate3">{{cite report|author=[[United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs]] | publisher=[[ReliefWeb]] | title=OCHA Flash Update No. 3 FSM & Palau <nowiki>|</nowiki> Tropical Storm Haiyan (31W) | date=November 7, 2013 | access-date=November 7, 2013 | url=http://reliefweb.int/report/palau/ocha-flash-update-3-fsm-palau-tropical-storm-haiyan-31w | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109151145/http://reliefweb.int/report/palau/ocha-flash-update-3-fsm-palau-tropical-storm-haiyan-31w | archive-date=November 9, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref> On the northern end of Babeldaob, Haiyan damaged schools and buildings.<ref name="ocha117"/> Lying closest to Haiyan at the time of the typhoon's passage, Kayangel was flooded in its entirety, and all homes were destroyed. Though no people were killed there, 69 others were displaced by the storm.<ref name="OCHAFlashUpdate3" />
===Philippines=== {{Deadliest Philippine Typhoons}} Typhoon Haiyan, called Yolanda in the Philippines, caused catastrophic damage throughout much of the islands of [[Leyte (province)|Leyte]], where cities and towns were largely destroyed.<ref name="ChicagoTribuneNov13"/> By April 17, 2016, the [[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]] (NDRRMC) confirmed 6,300 fatalities across the country, 5,902 of those taking place in the [[Eastern Visayas]].<ref name="NDRRMC">{{cite web|url=http://ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1329/FINAL_REPORT_re_Effects_of_Typhoon_YOLANDA_HAIYAN_06-09NOV2013.pdf|title=FINAL REPORT re EFFECTS of Typhoon "YOLANDA" (HAIYAN)|publisher=NDRRMC|year=2014|access-date=November 5, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201105102044/http://ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1329/FINAL_REPORT_re_Effects_of_Typhoon_YOLANDA_HAIYAN_06-09NOV2013.pdf | archive-date=November 5, 2020}}</ref> However, the true death toll remains unclear. Haiyan also caused 28,688 injuries, destroyed 550,928 houses and damaged 589,404 others.<ref name="NDRRMC"/>
In [[Surigao City]], {{convert|281.9|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rainfall was recorded, much of which fell in under 12 hours.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/super-typhoon-haiyan-a-serious/19561621 | title=Official: Super Typhoon Death Toll Could Reach 1,200 | publisher=[[AccuWeather]] | date=November 9, 2013 | access-date=November 9, 2013 | first=Eric | last=Leister | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131107112130/http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/super-typhoon-haiyan-a-serious/19561621 | archive-date=November 7, 2013 | url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Storm surge]]s were also recorded in many places. In the island of [[Leyte]] and [[Samar]], [[PAGASA]] measured {{convert|5|–|6|m|ft|abbr=on}} waves.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/philippines/10434846/Super-Typhoon-Haiyan-smashes-in-to-Philippines.html | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131108084440/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/philippines/10434846/Super-Typhoon-Haiyan-smashes-in-to-Philippines.html | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 8, 2013 | title=Super Typhoon Haiyan smashes in to Philippines | newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]] | date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=November 8, 2013}}</ref> In [[Tacloban]], [[Leyte]], the terminal building of [[Daniel Z. Romualdez Airport|Tacloban Airport]] was destroyed by a {{convert|5.2|m|ft|abbr=on}} storm surge up to the height of the second story.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://qz.com/144734/super-typhoon-haiyan-one-of-the-strongest-storms-ever-seen-is-about-to-hit-the-philippines | title=Super Typhoon Haiyan, one of the strongest storms ever seen, hit the Philippines with record force | work=[[Quartz (publication)|Quartz]] | access-date=November 9, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109231544/http://qz.com/144734/super-typhoon-haiyan-one-of-the-strongest-storms-ever-seen-is-about-to-hit-the-philippines/ | archive-date=November 9, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref> Along the airport, a storm surge of {{convert|4|m|ft|abbr=on}} was estimated.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.trust.org/item/20131109132543-2fgb9 | title="Massive destruction" as Typhoon Haiyan kills at least 1,200 in Philippines, says Red Cross | publisher=[[Thomson Reuters Foundation]] | date=November 9, 2013 | agency=Reuters| access-date=November 10, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110032402/http://www.trust.org/item/20131109132543-2fgb9/ | archive-date=November 10, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref> Waves of {{convert|4.6|m|ft|abbr=on}} were also estimated.<ref name="world-asia-24878801">{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24878801 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Hundreds feared dead in Philippines | publisher=[[BBC News]] | access-date=November 9, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109164549/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24878801 | archive-date=November 9, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref> On the western coast of Samar, the storm surge was not as significant.<ref name="noah">{{cite web | url=http://noah.dost.gov.ph/#stormsurge | title=Storm Surges by Typhoon Yolanda | publisher=[[Department of Science and Technology (Philippines)|Department of Science and Technology]] | work=[[Project Noah|Project NOAH]] | access-date=November 10, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110021216/http://noah.dost.gov.ph/#stormsurge | archive-date=November 10, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Haiyan's first landfall was at Guiuan in Eastern Samar, where the typhoon touched down at 4:40 am.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.surfline.com/surf-news/typhoon-haiyan-leaves-eastern-samar-surf-community-in-shambles_104083/|title=TYPHOON HAIYAN LEAVES EASTERN SAMAR SURF COMMUNITY IN SHAMBLES|website=surfline.com|access-date=May 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827215239/http://www.surfline.com/surf-news/typhoon-haiyan-leaves-eastern-samar-surf-community-in-shambles_104083/|archive-date=August 27, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="EverythingGoneGuiuan">{{cite news | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/12/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-guiuan/ | title='Everything is gone' in Guiuan, tropical paradise forever transformed by typhoon | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Coren, Anna | author2=Botelho, Greg | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140205141605/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/12/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-guiuan | archive-date=February 5, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> Nearly all structures in the township suffered at least partial damage, many of which were completely flattened.<ref name="EasternSamarIsolated">{{cite news | url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/334889/news/regions/some-towns-in-eastern-samar-remain-isolated | title=Some towns in Eastern Samar remain isolated |work=GMA News| date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113055448/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/334889/news/regions/some-towns-in-eastern-samar-remain-isolated | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> For several days following Haiyan's first landfall, the damage situation in the fishing town remained unclear due to a lack of communication in and out of the area.<ref name="YolandaCutsSwath">{{cite news | url=http://www.mb.com.ph/140-dead-and-counting/ | title=1,200 dead or missing |work=Manila Bulletin| date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Aben, Elena L. | author2=Recuenco, Aaron B. | location=Manila, Philippines | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128095640/http://www.mb.com.ph/140-dead-and-counting/ | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The damage could finally be assessed after [[Philippine Air Force]] staff arrived in Guiuan on November 10.<ref name="YolandaFlatensGuiuan">{{cite news | url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/photo/48227/yolanda-flattens-guiuan-samar | title='Yolanda' flattens Guiuan, Samar |work=GMA News| date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113055452/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/photo/48227/yolanda-flattens-guiuan-samar | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Prior to this, a local priest was able to take his motorbike from Guiuan to the cities of Catbalogan and [[Calbayog]] (also in Samar) armed with photos of the devastation, shot on his mobile phone.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.choosephilippines.com/specials/people/873/A-Priest-a-Motorcycle-and-Yolanda|title=A Priest, a Motorcycle and Yolanda |website=Choose Philippines |access-date=May 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827213333/http://www.choosephilippines.com/specials/people/873/A-Priest-a-Motorcycle-and-Yolanda|archive-date=August 27, 2017|url-status=usurped}}</ref>
[[File:Radar loop of Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) making landfall on Leyte Island.gif|thumb|left|[[Weather radar]] [[reflectivity]] loop of Haiyan's landfall on [[Leyte]] Island. [[Tacloban]] was struck by the northern eyewall, the most powerful part of the storm; it obliterated much of the city.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/super-typhoon-haiyan--strongest-landfalling-tropical-cyclone-on-recor | title=Super Typhoon Haiyan: Strongest Landfalling Tropical Cyclone on Record | date=November 7, 2013 | access-date=November 7, 2013 | work=[[Wunderground]] | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131108084801/http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/super-typhoon-haiyan--strongest-landfalling-tropical-cyclone-on-recor | archive-date=November 8, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref>|alt=PAGASA Cebu City weather radar reflectivity loop from November 8, 2013|224x224px]]
There was widespread devastation from the storm surge in Tacloban especially in San Jose, with many buildings being destroyed, trees knocked over or broken, and cars piled up.<ref name="world-asia-24878801" /> The low-lying areas on the eastern side of Tacloban were hit the hardest, with some areas completely washed away. Flooding also extended for {{convert|1|km|mi|abbr=on}} inland on the east coast of the province.<ref name="world-asia-24878801" /> City administrator Tecson John Lim stated that roughly 90 percent of the city had been destroyed.<ref name="ChicagoTribuneNov13"/> Journalists on the ground have described the devastation as, "off the scale, and apocalyptic".<ref name="cnn">{{cite news| url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/07/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/index.html | title=Super Typhoon Haiyan, one of strongest storms ever, hits central Philippines | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=November 8, 2013 | last=Mullen | first=Jethro | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140130053721/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/07/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/index.html | archive-date=January 30, 2014 | url-status=live}}</ref> Most families in Samar and Leyte lost some family members or relatives; families came in from outlying provinces looking for relatives, especially children, who may have been washed away.<ref name="typhoon-haiyan-dead-aid">{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/10/typhoon-haiyan-dead-aid | title=Typhoon Haiyan: desperate survivors and destruction in flattened city | newspaper=[[The Guardian]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | first=Kate | last=Hodal | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125143310/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/10/typhoon-haiyan-dead-aid | archive-date=January 25, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> The entire first floor of the [[Tacloban City Convention Center]], which was serving as an evacuation shelter, was submerged by storm surges. Many residents in the building were caught off-guard by the fast-rising waters and subsequently drowned or were injured in the building.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.cnn.com/2013/11/14/world/asia/philippines-tacloban/ | title=Desperation, resilience in Tacloban: 'We really don't know what we're going to do' | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | author=Mullen, Jethro | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128093238/http://www.cnn.com/2013/11/14/world/asia/philippines-tacloban/ | url-status=live | archive-date=November 28, 2013}}</ref>
Although wind speeds were extreme, the major cause of damage and loss of life appears to have been from the storm surge. The major focus of the devastation appears to have been on the east coast of Samar and Leyte, with a particular focus on Tacloban, because of its location between Samar and Leyte, and the large population in low-lying areas.<ref name="noah" /> Philippine [[Department of the Interior and Local Government]] (DILG) [[Secretary of the Interior and Local Government|Secretary]] Mar Roxas said the scale of the relief operation that was now required was overwhelming, with some places described as a wasteland of mud and debris.<ref name="world-asia-24887746">{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24887746 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines battles to bring storm aid | publisher=[[BBC News]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112232409/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24887746 | archive-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Sebastian Rhodes Stampa, head of a UN disaster assessment coordination team, said there was "destruction on a massive scale" in Tacloban. "There are cars thrown like tumbleweeds and the streets are strewn with debris. The last time I saw something of this scale was in the aftermath of the [2004] [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami#Tsunami|Indian Ocean tsunami]]."<ref name="world-asia-24878801" /> There was little communication in the city and no mobile phone coverage. Up the east coast of Leyte, there were numerous towns and villages that were completely cut off without any assistance. Large parts of Leyte and Samar were without power for weeks.<ref name="cnn" />
{{Costliest Philippine typhoons}}
The storm crossed the [[Visayas]] region for almost a day, causing widespread flooding. In [[Cebu]] and [[Bohol]], struck by a magnitude 7.2 [[2013 Bohol earthquake|earthquake]] two weeks before, cities were also severely devastated.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2013/nov/08/philippines-rescue-services-typhoon-haiyan | title=Philippines rescue services brace for devastation of typhoon Haiyan | newspaper=[[The Guardian]] | date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=November 9, 2013 | first=Mark | last=Tran | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126061442/http://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2013/nov/08/philippines-rescue-services-typhoon-haiyan | archive-date=January 26, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> During the morning of November 8, media stations across the country were able to broadcast live the destruction of Haiyan. However, before the afternoon, all communications on the [[Visayas]] region failed. The Presidential Communications Department of President [[Benigno Aquino III]] had difficulty contacting DILG Secretary [[Mar Roxas]] and Defense Secretary [[Voltaire Gazmin]] in Tacloban to plan relief.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/523401/manila-loses-contact-with-roxas-gazmin-in-leyte | title=Manila loses contact with Roxas, Gazmin in Leyte |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer| date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=November 9, 2013 | first=Frances | last=Mangosing | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131108212149/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/523401/manila-loses-contact-with-roxas-gazmin-in-leyte | archive-date=November 8, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Widespread power interruptions, landslides, and flash floods were also reported. Major roads were blocked by trees, and impassable. 453 domestic and international airline flights were canceled. Some airports were also closed on November 8 and 9. Ferries were affected. Relief and rescue efforts were underway by November 9, but some places remained isolated and out of communication due to severe damage.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.news.com.au/national/super-typhoon-haiyan-shuts-airports-flights-cancelled-across-philippines/story-e6frfkp9-1226756128903 | title=Super typhoon Haiyan shuts airports, flights cancelled across Philippines | publisher=[[News Corp Australia]] | date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=November 9, 2013 | author=Staffs | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131108215951/http://www.news.com.au/national/super-typhoon-haiyan-shuts-airports-flights-cancelled-across-philippines/story-e6frfkp9-1226756128903 | archive-date=November 8, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Haiyan tossed up large car-sized boulders, the heaviest of them weighing 180 tons, onto Calicoan Island in Eastern Samar, of which a few were carried uphill {{convert|10|m|ft|abbr=on}}. This is considered the biggest weight ever moved during a tropical cyclone since record-keeping began.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.livescience.com/49201-haiyan-waves-moved-giant-boulders.html|title=Super Typhoon Shoved Car-Size Boulders Onto Philippine Beaches|year=2014|work=LiveScience|access-date=December 4, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171205042123/https://www.livescience.com/49201-haiyan-waves-moved-giant-boulders.html|archive-date=December 5, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> NDRRMC finally confirmed a total of 6,300 deaths in the Philippines, and total damages were estimated at [[Philippine peso|PH₱]]95.48 billion (US$2.2 billion).<ref name="NDRRMC"/>
===Taiwan=== Along the coast of [[Gongliao District]], [[New Taipei City|New Taipei]], 16 people were swept out to sea by three {{convert|8|m|ft|abbr=on}} waves. After several hours of search and rescue, eight were hospitalized while the other eight drowned. This was considered the largest loss of life from waves in Taiwan in several years.<ref name="Xinhua132875773">{{cite news| url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/10/c_132875773.htm | title=8-meter waves kill 8 in Taiwan | date=November 10, 2013 | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111233039/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/10/c_132875773.htm | archive-date=November 11, 2013 | url-status=dead}}</ref> In May 2014, the {{ill|Taiwan Keelung District Prosecutors Office|zh|臺灣基隆地方檢察署|vertical-align=sup}} confirmed that Typhoon Haiyan was responsible for eight deaths.<ref>{{cite web |author1=劉育辰 |author2=王揚傑 |script-title=zh:浪噬樹林社大8學員 凶手是......海燕颱風 |url=http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20140507000447-260106 |publisher=[[China Times]] |access-date=September 3, 2018 |language=zh-tw |date=May 7, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903150846/http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20140507000447-260106 |archive-date=September 3, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> Agricultural damage in [[Tainan]] were amounted to [[New Taiwan dollar|NT$]]400–500 million (US$13.5–16.9 million).<ref>{{cite news |author1=蔡文居 |author2=王涵平 |work=自由時報電子報 |url=https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/local/paper/729857 |script-title=zh:〈南部〉海燕浪襲蚵棚 台南一夕損失近5億 |publisher=Liberty Times |language=zh-tw |date=November 12, 2013 |access-date=November 12, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190820153341/https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/local/paper/729857 |archive-date=August 20, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
===Hong Kong=== One person also went missing off the coast of [[Lantau Island]], Hong Kong.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=11&art_id=139451&sid=40855320&con_type=3&d_str=20131111&fc= | title=Horror as teenager lost at sea | newspaper=[[The Standard (Hong Kong)|The Standard]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 11, 2013 | first=Eddie | last=Luk | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128070012/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=11&art_id=139451&sid=40855320&con_type=3&d_str=20131111&fc= | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref>
===Southern China=== Typhoon Haiyan reached [[Hainan Province]], where severe damage took place and six people were killed in various incidents.<ref name="CRINov12"/> The hardest hit area was [[Qionghai]], where roughly 3,500 people across 20 villages were isolated due to extensive flooding.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/12/c_132882181.htm | title=Typhoon Haiyan affects over 1,200 Hainan villages | date=November 12, 2013 | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126224928/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/12/c_132882181.htm | archive-date=November 26, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
30 people were killed, while direct economic losses in China amounted to [[Chinese yuan|¥]]4.58 billion (US$752 million).<ref name="China Member Report">{{cite conference|page=16 |conference=ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee: 8th Integrated Workshop/2nd TRCG Forum |title=Member Report: China |url=http://www.typhooncommittee.org/8IWS_2TRCG/docs/Members%20Report/2013MemberReportChina.pdf |date=November 22, 2013 |archive-date=December 3, 2013 |publisher=ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee |access-date=November 26, 2013 |conference-url=http://www.typhooncommittee.org/8IWS_2TRCG/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203012415/http://www.typhooncommittee.org/8IWS_2TRCG/docs/Members%20Report/2013MemberReportChina.pdf |url-status=live |author=China Meteorological Administration }}</ref> An estimated 1.21 million people were affected, of whom 26,300 were evacuated. Two people died while four others went missing after a car fell off a flooded road into a river near [[Beihai]], [[Guangxi]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/12/c_132882198.htm | title=Haiyan leaves 2 dead in China's Guangxi | date=November 12, 2013 | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126224936/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/12/c_132882198.htm | archive-date=November 26, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Losses throughout Guangxi amounted to ¥275 million (US$45.2 million).<ref name="CRINov12">{{cite web | url=http://english.cri.cn/11354/2013/11/12/3521s797859.htm | title=Typhoon Haiyan Leaves 7 Dead in South China | publisher=[[China Radio International]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112070456/http://english.cri.cn/11354/2013/11/12/3521s797859.htm | archive-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="ABCNov12">{{cite news | url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/haiyan-storm-kills-china-devastates-farming-20858402 | title=Haiyan Storm Kills 8 in China, Devastates Farming | publisher=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] | agency=[[Associated Press]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131124131828/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/haiyan-storm-kills-china-devastates-farming-20858402 | archive-date=November 24, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Approximately 900 homes and 25,500 hectares of crops were destroyed, while 8,500 homes were damaged. Additionally, an estimated 3 million people were affected by the storm throughout Southern China.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/12/c_132882295.htm | title=China reports deaths amid Typhoon Haiyan | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126224934/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/12/c_132882295.htm | archive-date=November 26, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref> A cargo ship broke moorings at [[Sanya]], Hainan on November 8;<ref name="Xinhua132876092">{{cite web | url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/10/c_132876092.htm | title=Typhoon Haiyan brings gales, rainstorms to S China | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 11, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115064001/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/10/c_132876092.htm | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref> three members of the crew drowned while four others went missing.<ref name="ABCNov12"/>
===Vietnam=== Haiyan produced high winds and widespread heavy rainfall which affected northern Vietnam.<ref name="Vietnam Member Report">{{cite conference|conference=ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee: 8th Integrated Workshop/2nd TRCG Forum|url=http://www.typhooncommittee.org/8IWS_2TRCG/docs/Members%20Report/Country%20Report_2013_Vietnam_final.pdf|date=December 11, 2013|url-status=live|archive-date=January 25, 2014|publisher=ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee|access-date=December 11, 2013|conference-url=http://www.typhooncommittee.org/8IWS_2TRCG/index.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125121554/http://www.typhooncommittee.org/8IWS_2TRCG/docs/Members%20Report/Country%20Report_2013_Vietnam_final.pdf|author=Vietnamese National Center for Hydro Meteorological Forecasts|title=Member Report: Vietnam}}</ref> Rainfall totals of up to {{convert|461|mm|in|abbr=on}} and wind gusts of up to {{convert|147|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} were recorded.<ref name="Vietnam Member Report"/> Ten people were killed while they were preparing for Haiyan's landfall, while no one was killed after the system made landfall; however, 4 people are missing in [[Quảng Ninh Province]].<ref name="Vietnam Member Report"/> In all, Haiyan killed 18 people, and left two missing with 93 others being injured.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tuoitre.vn/18-nguoi-chet-va-mat-tich-81-nguoi-bi-thuong-do-bao-so-14-579643.htm |title=18 người chết và mất tích, 81 người bị thương do bão số 14 |publisher=[[Tuổi Trẻ]] |date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=November 13, 2013 |language=vi |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190820160900/https://tuoitre.vn/18-nguoi-chet-va-mat-tich-81-nguoi-bi-thuong-do-bao-so-14-579643.htm |archive-date=August 20, 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref> Economic losses in Vietnam amounted to [[Vietnamese đồng|₫]]669 billion (US$31.67 million).<ref name=Haiyan2013>{{Cite web|url=http://phongchongthientai.mard.gov.vn/FileUpload/2019-08/iY6RhUKimkC2WAcp2013-Tong%20hop%202013-CT.pdf|title=2013 VIETNAM REPORT|access-date=November 18, 2020|archive-date=November 3, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211103230219/http://phongchongthientai.mard.gov.vn/FileUpload/2019-08/iY6RhUKimkC2WAcp2013-Tong%20hop%202013-CT.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Aftermath and retirement== {{Deadliest typhoons}} Due to the catastrophic loss of life caused by the storm, the name ''Haiyan'' was retired from its naming lists during the 2014 annual session of the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee, and was therefore replaced by the name ''Bailu''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.typhooncommittee.org/46th/Docs/FINAL/TC46FINAL%20adopted%2013FEB.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=February 24, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140224032006/http://www.typhooncommittee.org/46th/Docs/FINAL/TC46FINAL%20adopted%2013FEB.pdf |archive-date=February 24, 2014 |url-status=live }}</ref> The name was first used in the [[2019 Pacific typhoon season|2019 season]]. PAGASA also announced that the name ''Yolanda'' would be stricken off the typhoon naming lists.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/opinion/2013/11/13/1256153/full-alphabet-used-more-come | title=Full alphabet used but more to come |work=The Philippine Star| date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Villanueva, Marichu A. | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113045237/http://www.philstar.com/opinion/2013/11/13/1256153/full-alphabet-used-more-come | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.mb.com.ph/yolanda-joins-labuyo-santi-in-retired-list/ | title='Yolanda' joins 'Labuyo,' 'Santi' in retired list |work=Manila Bulletin| date=November 20, 2013 | access-date=November 23, 2013 | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131123042743/http://www.mb.com.ph/yolanda-joins-labuyo-santi-in-retired-list/ | archive-date=November 23, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> PAGASA chose the name ''Yasmin'' to replace ''Yolanda'' for the [[2017 Pacific typhoon season|2017 season]], which went unused in 2017.
===Philippines=== [[File:ReliefNet Map of Damaged houses Typhoon Haiyan.pdf|thumb|Map of damaged houses by municipality showing track of storm, from the United Nations, as of November 18, 2013]] By November 11, the provinces of Aklan, Capiz, Cebu, Iloilo, Leyte, Palawan, and Samar were placed under a [[State of calamity (Philippines)|state of national calamity]], allowing the government to use state funds for relief and rehabilitation and to control prices of basic goods.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2013/11/11/proclamation-no-682-s-2013/ | title=Proclamation No. 682, s. 2013 | newspaper=[[Official Gazette (Philippines)|Official Gazette]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 }}</ref> Additionally, approximately ₱30.6 million (US$700,000) had been allocated in relief assistance by the NDRRMC. Local and national agencies deployed a collective 18,177 personnel, 844 vehicles, 44 seagoing vessels, and 31 aircraft for various operations.<ref name="NDRRMC" /> [[Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines|CBCP]] also declared 8 days of mourning for victims of the typhoon on the same date.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/11/11/13/cbcp-declares-8-days-mourning-yolanda-victims |title=CBCP declares 8 days of mourning for 'Yolanda' victims |work=ABS-CBN News|date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=December 9, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150212211033/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/11/11/13/cbcp-declares-8-days-mourning-yolanda-victims |archive-date=February 12, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Saaduddin|first=Jii|title=Helping Filipinos One Can At A Time|page=Typhoon Yolanda "Haiyan"|work=Davao Sikat Blog|url=https://suyfoods.com.ph/helping-filipino-one-can-at-a-time/|archive-date=January 4, 2022|access-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104023720/https://suyfoods.com.ph/helping-filipino-one-can-at-a-time/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
[[World Health Organization]] Representative in the Philippines Dr. [[Julie Hall (public health)|Julie Hall]] noted that while many survivors requiring medical attention in the first week suffer from trauma and fractures, the concern shifts toward chronic conditions as the weeks pass. The WHO coordinated the massive international response to help the Philippine government meet the acute need for healthcare services in the affected areas.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24980472 | title=Philippines typhoon: UK doctors speak from storm-hit country | date=November 17, 2013 | access-date=December 19, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131130173626/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24980472 | archive-date=November 30, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>[[File:Visayas, Philippines power outage before and after Haiyan 2013.gif|thumb|Animated satellite comparison of power outages across the Visayas following Typhoon Haiyan|left]]Extreme damage to infrastructure throughout the region posed logistical problems that greatly slowed relief efforts. Though aid was flown into local airports, most of it remained there as roads remained closed.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/13/world/asia/typhoon-haiyan/ | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Grief and hunger dominate amid survival struggle | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Michael Pearson. Nick Paton Walsh and Anna Coren | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115163239/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/13/world/asia/typhoon-haiyan/ | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> According to estimates on November 13, only 20 percent of the affected population in Tacloban was receiving aid. With a lack of access to clean water, some residents dug up water pipes and boiled water from there in order to survive. Thousands of people sought to evacuate the city via [[C-130]] cargo planes, however, the slow process fueled further aggravation. Reports of escaped prisoners [[rape|raping]] women in the city prompted a further urgency to evacuate. One resident was quoted as saying "Tacloban is a dead city."<ref name="ChicagoTribuneNov13" /> Due to the lack of electricity, planes could only operate during daylight, further slowing the evacuations. At dawn on November 12, thousands of people broke through fences and rushed towards planes only to be forced back by police and military personnel. A similar incident occurred later that day as a U.S. cargo plane was landing.<ref name="LATimesNov12">{{cite news | url=https://latimes.com/world/la-fg-philippines-typhoon-20131113,0,5789248,full.story#axzz2kY2KkQXI | title=Desperation grows among Philippine survivors of Typhoon Haiyan | newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | first1=Sunshine | last1=de Leon | first2=Barbara | last2=Demick | name-list-style=amp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114005711/http://www.latimes.com/world/la-fg-philippines-typhoon-20131113,0,5789248,full.story#axzz2kY2KkQXI | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref>[[File:Operation Damayan 131118-M-LT992-019.jpg|thumb|An aerial view of [[Guiuan, Eastern Samar|Guiuan]], the town where the typhoon made its first landfall]]On November 14, a correspondent from the [[BBC]] reported Tacloban to be a "war zone", although the situation soon stabilized when the presence of government law enforcement was increased. Safety concerns prompted several relief agencies to back out of the operation, and some United Nations staff were pulled out for safety reasons. A message circulating among the agencies urged them to not go into Tacloban for this reason.<ref>{{cite news|first=Kate|last=Hodal|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|date=November 14, 2013|access-date=November 14, 2013|title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines aid effort hampered by lawlessness|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/14/typhoon-haiyan-philippines|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114103401/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/14/typhoon-haiyan-philippines|archive-date=November 14, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> On the west coast of Leyte Island, residents in [[Ormoc]] were fearing that the focus on Tacloban would leave them without aid. Though not as hard hit, roughly 90 percent of the city was damaged or destroyed and supplies were running low. Hospitals in the city were either shut down or working at partial capacity, leaving many of the nearly 2,000 injured in the city without medical assistance. In nearby [[Baybay]], the lack of assistance fueled anger and incited looting for survival.<ref>{{cite news|first=Gerry|last=Mullany|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=November 14, 2013|access-date=November 14, 2013|title=Overshadowed by Tacloban, Other Devastated Philippine Cities Fear Aid Will Not Come|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/15/world/asia/aid-worker-describes-destruction-in-another-philippine-city.html?_r=0|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114104947/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/15/world/asia/aid-worker-describes-destruction-in-another-philippine-city.html?_r=0|archive-date=November 14, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>
In the coastal community of Guiuan, which took the full brunt of the typhoon, Mayor Christopher Gonzalez is credited with saving countless lives after he incessantly urged residents to evacuate. He referred to the storm as "delubyo (deluge)", which roughly translates to Armageddon. Of the town's 45,000 residents, 87 died, 931 were injured, and 23 others were listed as missing. U.S. Navy Capt. Russell Hays, a medical officer, estimated that a storm of Haiyan's caliber could have killed as many as 4,500 in Guiuan alone had it not been for the mayor's efforts.<ref>{{cite news|first1=Paul |last1=Baylis |author2=Te-Ping Chen |name-list-style=amp |newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|date=November 14, 2013|access-date=November 14, 2013|title=How One Philippine Town Avoided Calamity |url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304243904579197242462490948|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114232724/http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304243904579197242462490948|url-status=live |archive-date=November 14, 2013}}</ref>[[File:Basey after Yolanda.JPG|thumb|Destruction in [[Basey, Samar]] after the typhoon passed over the town|left]]On November 18, the government of the Philippines launched an online portal, called the Foreign Aid Transparency Hub (FaiTH), that provides the public with a transparent view of the funds and other aid received by the government from the international community.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://blogs.wsj.com/searealtime/2013/11/19/have-faith-in-aid-donations-say-philippine-officials/ | title=Have Faith in Aid Donations, Say Philippine Officials | newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]] | date=November 19, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | first=Cris | last=Larano | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131120211257/http://blogs.wsj.com/searealtime/2013/11/19/have-faith-in-aid-donations-say-philippine-officials/ | archive-date=November 20, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2013/11/18/1258028/faith-foreign-aid | title='FAiTH' for foreign aid |work=The Philippine Star| date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | author=Zinnia Dela Peña | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131119083238/http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2013/11/18/1258028/faith-foreign-aid | archive-date=November 19, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> To lead the management and rehabilitation efforts of the central provinces in the Philippines affected by Typhoon Haiyan, Philippines President [[Benigno Aquino III]] appointed [[Panfilo Lacson]] as Typhoon Haiyan Rehabilitation Czar.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite news | url=https://blogs.wsj.com/searealtime/2013/12/02/philippines-aquino-appoints-past-senator-to-helm-typhoon-rehab/ | title=Philippines' Aquino Appoints Past Senator to Helm Typhoon Rehab | newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]] | date=December 2, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | first=Cris | last=Larano | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206014144/http://blogs.wsj.com/searealtime/2013/12/02/philippines-aquino-appoints-past-senator-to-helm-typhoon-rehab/ | archive-date=December 6, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
During [[Presidency of Rodrigo Duterte|his presidency]] in mid-2017, [[Rodrigo Duterte]] created the IATF-Yolanda—an inter-agency task force to monitor and implement the government's rehabilitation programs in Haiyan-affected areas—<ref>{{cite news |last1=Morallo |first1=Audrey |title=Duterte creates task force to monitor Yolanda rehabilitation |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/08/10/1727564/duterte-creates-task-force-monitor-yolanda-rehabilitation |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=[[The Philippine Star]] |date=August 10, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810162826/https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/08/10/1727564/duterte-creates-task-force-monitor-yolanda-rehabilitation |archive-date=August 10, 2017}}</ref> later extending the agency's term until the end of his tenure.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Parrocha |first1=Azer |title=Duterte extends term of task force overseeing Yolanda rehab |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116785 |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=[[Philippine News Agency]] |date=September 28, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021192745/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1116785 |archive-date=October 21, 2020}}</ref> With the assistance of the agency, the [[National Housing Authority (Philippines)|National Housing Authority]] expedited the construction of housing units in the affected areas; around 148,000 of the 204,000 housing units for Haiyan survivors were completed by September 2021.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lim |first1=Cherry Ann |title=Over 400 homes for Yolanda victims in Pilar, Cebu |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/over-400-homes-for-yolanda-victims-in-pilar-cebu |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=[[SunStar]] |date=7 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240901162413/https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/over-400-homes-for-yolanda-victims-in-pilar-cebu |archive-date=1 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
====Environmental impact==== [[File:U.S. Marine Corps HC-130 Hercules aircraft assigned to the 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade and other military aircraft sit on the tarmac at an airport in Guiuan, Philippines, waiting to airlift Philippine 131117-N-XN177-381.jpg|thumb|left|Devastated [[coconut]] trees in [[Guiuan]]]] Typhoon Haiyan knocked over Power Barge 103 of [[National Power Corporation|NAPOCOR]] in [[Estancia, Iloilo]] causing an [[oil spill]].<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.rappler.com/environment/disasters/44672-doh-air-pollution-estancia-oil-spill-critical-level/ | title=DOH: Air pollution in Iloilo oil spill site at critical level |work=Rappler| date=November 27, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | first=Hazel P. | last=Villa | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151031013106/http://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/typhoon-yolanda/44672-doh-air-pollution-estancia-oil-spill-critical-level | archive-date=October 31, 2015 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.interaksyon.com/article/75725/napocor-president-assures-iloilo-oil-spill-cleanup-to-abide-by-doh-recommendations | title=Napocor president assures Iloilo oil spill cleanup to abide by DOH recommendations | publisher=[[News5|Interaksyon]] | work=[[Philippines News Agency]] | date=November 27, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129015940/http://www.interaksyon.com/article/75725/napocor-president-assures-iloilo-oil-spill-cleanup-to-abide-by-doh-recommendations | archive-date=November 29, 2014 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/nation/2013/11/29/1262343/group-urges-iloilo-fishermen-sue-napocor-oil-leak | title=Group urges Iloilo fishermen to sue Napocor for oil leak |work=The Philippine Star| date=November 29, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | first=Dennis | last=Carcamo | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141214133010/http://www.philstar.com/nation/2013/11/29/1262343/group-urges-iloilo-fishermen-sue-napocor-oil-leak | archive-date=December 14, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/11/28/13/benzene-iloilo-oil-spill-reaches-alarming-level | title=Benzene from Iloilo oil spill reaches alarming level |work=ABS-CBN News| date=November 28, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202083010/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/11/28/13/benzene-iloilo-oil-spill-reaches-alarming-level | archive-date=December 2, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> As a result of the typhoon, the government is planning to replant [[mangrove]]s in coastal areas while preserving the remaining ones.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/typhoon-haiyan-philippines-plant-more-mangroves-20131124 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines to plant more mangroves | newspaper=[[The Straits Times]] | date=November 24, 2013 | access-date=November 24, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217024920/http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/typhoon-haiyan-philippines-plant-more-mangroves-20131124 | archive-date=December 17, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Affected residents were allowed to return to their homes by the Department of Health on December 7, 2013, after an air quality test found that [[benzene]] levels in affected areas reached near-zero parts per million. Earlier, residents were asked to evacuate affected areas as the benzene levels had reached unhealthy amounts.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dwiz882.com/2/news/national/23504/mga-residente-ng-iloilo-na-apektado-ng-oil-spill-pinauwi-na-sa-kanilang-mga-tahanan/?PHPSESSID=e60044f8ea221d651273392353007fc2|title=Mga residente ng Iloilo na apektado ng oil spill, pinauwi na sa kanilang mga tahanan|author=K. Villanoy|date=December 20, 2013|publisher=[[DWIZ-AM|DWIZ]]|language=fil|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220181235/https://www.dwiz882.com/2/news/national/23504/mga-residente-ng-iloilo-na-apektado-ng-oil-spill-pinauwi-na-sa-kanilang-mga-tahanan/?PHPSESSID=e60044f8ea221d651273392353007fc2|archive-date=December 20, 2013|access-date=December 23, 2013}}</ref>
====Looting and violence==== Throughout Tacloban, widespread [[looting]] took place in the days following Haiyan's passage. In some instances, relief trucks were attacked and had food stolen in the city. Two of the city's malls and numerous grocery stores were subjected to looting. A fuel depot in the city was guarded by armed police while 200 additional officers were dispatched to assist.<ref name="CBSNov10">{{cite news | url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/typhoon-haiyan-slams-into-northern-vietnam/ | title=Typhoon Haiyan slams into northern Vietnam | publisher=[[CBS News]] | agency=[[Associated Press]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 10, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128060515/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/typhoon-haiyan-slams-into-northern-vietnam/ | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Security checkpoint]]s had since been set up all over Tacloban and a [[curfew]] was imposed on residents to prevent more attacks.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.rappler.com/philippines/43516-curfew-armored-vehicles-tacloban/ | title=Curfew, armored vehicles in Tacloban |work=Rappler| date=November 12, 2013 | agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115015238/http://www.rappler.com/nation/43516-curfew-armored-vehicles-tacloban | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Philippine military forces also prevented members of the [[New People's Army]] from ambushing a relief convoy bound for Samar in [[Matnog, Sorsogon]], killing two.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.philstar.com/nation/2013/11/12/1255855/military-foils-npa-attempt-ambush-relief-convoy-samar | title=Military foils NPA attempt to ambush relief convoy to Samar |work=The Philippine Star| date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | author=Laude, Jaime | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112110956/http://www.philstar.com/nation/2013/11/12/1255855/military-foils-npa-attempt-ambush-relief-convoy-samar | archive-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> President [[Benigno Aquino III]] considered declaring [[martial law]] in hopes of restoring order in affected areas.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.foxnews.com/world/philippine-red-cross-says-typhoon-relief-efforts-being-hampered-by-looters/ | title=Philippine Red Cross says typhoon relief efforts being hampered by looters | publisher=[[Fox News]] | agency=[[Associated Press]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 10, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110175636/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/11/10/strongest-typhoon-year-hits-philippines/ | archive-date=November 10, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="harlan_wapo">{{cite news | title=Philippines reeling after historic typhoon | newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] | date=November 11, 2013 | author=Harlan, Chico | pages=A1, A20}}</ref>[[File:Tacloban Typhoon Haiyan 2013-11-13.jpg|thumb|The remains of a home destroyed by the storm in Tacloban]]Looting intensified as slow recovery efforts forced residents to seek any means necessary to survive. Tacloban city administrator Tecson John Lim stated, "The looting is not criminality. It is self-preservation." The ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' reported that some areas were on the brink of anarchy, though [[Secretary of the Interior and Local Government|Interior Secretary]] [[Mar Roxas]] denied such claims.<ref name="ChicagoTribuneNov13"/> Further complicating efforts to retain order was the lack of officers reporting for work. In Tacloban, only 100 of the city's 1,300 police personnel reported for duty.<ref name="LATimesNov12"/> In [[Alangalang, Leyte|Alangalang]], just west of Tacloban, eight people were crushed to death after the walls of a warehouse collapsed during a raid on a government rice stockpile. Approximately 33,000 bags of rice, each weighing {{convert|50|kg|lb|abbr=on}}, were stolen. Warehouses were also raided in [[Jaro, Leyte|Jaro]] and [[Palo, Leyte|Palo]]. Throughout Tacloban itself, people began looting from homes as stores had been completely emptied.<ref name="ChicagoTribuneNov13">{{cite web| agency=Reuters| newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Desperate Philippine survivors turn to looting | url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-philippines-typhoon-haiyan-20131113,0,4099086,full.story | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118161818/http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-philippines-typhoon-haiyan-20131113,0,4099086,full.story | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live}}</ref>
====Criticism of government response==== [[File:Typhoon Haiyan deaths in Eastern Visayas map.png|thumb|Color coded map of Eastern Visayas showing the number of deaths caused by Typhoon Haiyan.<br /> {{legend2|#6D1014|More than 1,000}}<br /> {{legend2|#DA1F28|500-999}}<br /> {{legend2|#F2A4A7|100-499}}<br /> {{legend2|#C3D69B|50-99}}<br /> {{legend2|#9BBB59|25-49}}<br /> {{legend2|#4F6228|1-24}}<br /> {{legend2|#B9B9B9|0}}|left]] Condemnations of slow government action in the relief effort in response to the typhoon mounted days after the storm had passed. Media reports criticized the Aquino administration for apparent lack of preparation and coordination among government agencies in the aid operation.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking_news_detail.asp?id=43117&icid=4&d_str= | title=Manila media cite inept typhoon aid effort | newspaper=[[The Standard (Hong Kong)|The Standard]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128062902/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking_news_detail.asp?id=43117&icid=4&d_str= | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-philippines-typhoon-idUKBRE9A701120131114 | title=Aquino under pressure over typhoon aid, U.S. carrier to arrive | website=[[Reuters]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114173909/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2013/11/14/uk-philippines-typhoon-idUKBRE9A701120131114 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Up until November 12, five days after the typhoon struck, survivors continued to struggle with basic necessities such as food, water, and shelter while remote towns in [[Leyte]] and [[Samar]] were yet to be reached by aid.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/11/14/govt-slow-response-hit/ | title=Govt slow response hit | newspaper=[[Manila Standard Today]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116151613/http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/11/14/govt-slow-response-hit/ | archive-date=November 16, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The Philippine government responded by saying that they have dealt with the tragedy "quite well" but the response had been slow due to the breakdown of the local governance in affected areas where officials and employees, who were usually the first to respond in these events, were victims of the typhoon themselves.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24928138 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines defends aid response | publisher=[[BBC]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114015912/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24928138 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Cabinet Secretary [[Jose Rene Almendras]] said that the national government had to take over despite logistical challenges and assured it was working toward providing aid in the quickest way possible to the survivors.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.rappler.com/philippines/43658-palace-slow-relief-moving-yolanda/ | title=Palace aware of slow relief: 'We're moving' |work=Rappler| date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115022649/http://www.rappler.com/nation/43658-palace-slow-relief-moving-yolanda | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The national Government was also criticized for putting the responsibility of handling the dead to the [[Bureau of Fire Protection]] instead to the Department of Health. Dr. [[Raquel Fortun]], one of the forensic experts to go to the area three days after the typhoon insisted that handling of the bodies is a health matter and therefore a responsibility of DOH.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iblogscience.com/lessons-from-yolanda-4-ways-to-improve-the-retrieval-and-identification-of-bodies-in-disasters/|title=Lessons from Yolanda: 4 ways to improve the retrieval and identification of bodies in disasters|work=I blog science |date=March 18, 2014 |access-date=February 10, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140506114105/http://www.iblogscience.com/lessons-from-yolanda-4-ways-to-improve-the-retrieval-and-identification-of-bodies-in-disasters/|archive-date=May 6, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Then mayor of Davao City, [[Rodrigo Duterte]], who visited Tacloban, said dead bodies lay unattended for four days after Haiyan ravaged the city; tearily, he remarked "God must have been somewhere else" and said declaring a state of calamity was not sufficient.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Suarez |first1=K. D. |title=Duterte in tears after Rvisiting Tacloban |url=https://www.rappler.com/philippines/43492-duterte-in-tears-after-visiting-ravaged-tacloban/ |access-date=29 July 2024 |work=[[Rappler]] |date=12 November 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240729185251/https://www.rappler.com/philippines/43492-duterte-in-tears-after-visiting-ravaged-tacloban/ |archive-date=29 July 2024}}</ref>
One of the biggest controversies of Typhoon Haiyan is probably the number of victims or the body count. According to the Philippine government sources, the number of those killed during the typhoon ranges from 4,000 to 6,000 individuals while some sources claim that the body count reaches up to 15,000. Rejecting the estimate death toll of at least 10,000, Aquino gave his own estimate at 2,000 to 5,000 three days after Haiyan struck.<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/531519/govt-stops-yolanda-body-count-at-4011|title=Gov't stops 'Yolanda' body count at 4,011|access-date=March 13, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313221425/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/531519/govt-stops-yolanda-body-count-at-4011|archive-date=March 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/12/13/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/|title=Typhoon Haiyan death toll tops 6,000 in the Philippines|date=December 13, 2013 |access-date=March 13, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313215054/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/12/13/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/|archive-date=March 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=The Philippine Star|url=http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2015/01/05/1409522/yolanda-death-toll-high-15000-priest-says|title=Yolanda death toll as high as 15,000, priest says|access-date=March 13, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313232904/http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2015/01/05/1409522/yolanda-death-toll-high-15000-priest-says|archive-date=March 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
The Aquino administration was also criticized for its inefficient distribution of funds and several government officials were accused of embezzling the money allotted for the typhoon victims. Aquino's FAiTH online portal did not track foreign aid coursed through local government units and private organizations.<ref>{{cite news |title=VERA FILES FACT CHECK: Claim that foreign donations for Yolanda victims unaudited FALSE |url=https://verafiles.org/articles/vera-files-fact-check-claim-foreign-donations-yolanda-victim |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=[[VERA Files]] |date=9 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221102234213/https://verafiles.org/articles/vera-files-fact-check-claim-foreign-donations-yolanda-victim |archive-date=November 2, 2022}}</ref> [[Mar Roxas]], who served as Interior Secretary during the typhoon, likewise received criticism for his perceived silence on how the typhoon funds were spent.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gonzales |first1=Yuji Vincent |title='Yolanda' reveals Roxas' failure as leader, manager—Binay camp |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/721279/yolanda-reveals-roxas-failure-as-leader-manager-binay-camp |access-date=1 September 2024 |newspaper=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=11 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150912002042/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/721279/yolanda-reveals-roxas-failure-as-leader-manager-binay-camp |archive-date=September 12, 2015 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Corrales |first1=Nestor |title=Duterte slams Roxas: Where are billions of 'Yolanda' funds? |url=https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/770440/duterte-slams-roxas-where-are-billions-of-yolanda-funds |access-date=1 September 2024 |newspaper=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=3 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095356/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/770440/duterte-slams-roxas-where-are-billions-of-yolanda-funds |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |language=en}}</ref> As President Aquino III stepped down from office in June 2016, his administration failed to release {{Philippine peso}}20 billion housing assistance funds for the typhoon victims.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Ager |first1=Maila |title=P20B 'Yolanda' housing fund for 2016 not released by Aquino admin |url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/842063/p20b-yolanda-housing-fund-for-2016-not-released-by-aquino-admin |access-date=1 September 2024 |newspaper=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=8 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170106172158/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/842063/p20b-yolanda-housing-fund-for-2016-not-released-by-aquino-admin |archive-date=January 6, 2017 |language=en}}</ref>
The succeeding Duterte administration expressed dismay at the delays and backlogs in the government's housing program; some Haiyan survivors called on the administration to demolish substandard units and to probe deeper into the anomalies surrounding the resettlement projects.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Reyes |first1=Ronald O. |title=Yolanda victims urge government to demolish substandard housing |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/tacloban/local-news/yolanda-victims-urge-government-to-demolish-substandard-housing |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=[[SunStar]] |date=11 May 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240901163612/https://www.sunstar.com.ph/tacloban/local-news/yolanda-victims-urge-government-to-demolish-substandard-housing |archive-date=1 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref> In 2018, coinciding with the fifth year mark of the disaster, the survivors again protested against the government's slow response on rehabilitation efforts, displaying the caricature of President [[Rodrigo Duterte]], who was the [[Mayor of Davao City]] at the time of the disaster.<ref>{{cite news |title=The World Tonight: Tacloban still reeling 5 years after 'Yolanda' |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KQr3TuRT9mk |access-date=November 9, 2018 |publisher=[[ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs|ABS-CBN News]] – via [[YouTube]] |format=Note: Pause at 0:56 for Duterte's caricature |archive-date=April 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200416224353/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KQr3TuRT9mk&gl=US&hl=en |url-status=live }}</ref> In November 2018, the [[National Economic and Development Authority]] confirmed that the budget is under the 2016 "Yolanda" Recovery & Reconstruction Program that "remained untapped & were not released" until the expiration of the validity of the funds last December 31, 2017, during President Duterte's second year in office;<ref>{{Cite news |work=Philippine News Agency|url=http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1055300 |title=NEDA confirms P729.6-M returned 'Yolanda' funds |access-date=February 5, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207015103/http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1055300 |archive-date=February 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> an environmental group criticized the Duterte administration's decision to divert {{Philippine peso}}5 billion funds for Haiyan housing to [[Rehabilitation of Marawi|rebuild]] war-torn [[Marawi]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Group blasts Duterte for rerouting Yolanda rehab budget |url=https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/group-blasts-duterte-for-rerouting-yolanda-rehab-budget |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=[[SunStar]] |date=8 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240901165816/https://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/local-news/group-blasts-duterte-for-rerouting-yolanda-rehab-budget |archive-date=1 September 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
====Humanitarian crisis and population displacement==== [[File:Palo Cathedral 09.JPG|thumb|Mass graves of typhoon victims within the [[Palo Cathedral]] grounds]]
The Philippines faced a humanitarian crisis days after the typhoon hit much of the [[Visayas]] with 1.8 million homeless and more than 6,000,000 displaced.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/11/16/245584484/shattered-but-not-shuttered-hospital-survived-typhoon-haiyan | title=Estimate Of Number Left Homeless By Typhoon Soars | publisher=[[NPR]] | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131119084315/http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/11/16/245584484/shattered-but-not-shuttered-hospital-survived-typhoon-haiyan | archive-date=November 19, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> In [[Tacloban]] alone, ninety percent of the structures are either destroyed or damaged while other cities, such as [[Ormoc]], are reporting similar damage.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24960836 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Tacloban survivors wait for aid | publisher=[[BBC News]] | date=November 15, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118215628/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24960836 | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The United Nations fears that the possibility of the spread of disease is high due to the lack of food, water, shelter, and medication. Casualties have been reported as a result of the lack of aid in affected areas and the number of dead is likely to rise.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24972707 | title=Philippines typhoon: Aid effort gathers pace | publisher=[[BBC News]] | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118103457/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24972707 | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
As a result of the damage in Tacloban and much of [[Leyte]], thousands of people who once lived in the area left and made their way into less affected areas such as [[Cebu City|Cebu]] and [[Manila]].<ref name="USA Today Devastation" /> [[Catbalogan]] reported that their population more than doubled after the typhoon with the influx of refugees into the city.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/ed124ba2-4dfd-11e3-8fa5-00144feabdc0.html | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines reflects on traumatic week | newspaper=[[Financial Times]] | date=November 15, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013}}</ref> Around 20,000 people have fled to [[Metro Manila|Manila]] as a result of the storm.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.rappler.com/environment/disasters/45001-haiyan-survivors-flock-manila/ | title=Over 18,000 Haiyan survivors flock to Manila |work=Rappler| date=December 1, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131204121440/http://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/typhoon-yolanda/45001-haiyan-survivors-flock-manila | archive-date=December 4, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Typhoon Haiyan has been acknowledged as a sort of "trauma milestone" for mental health awareness in the Philippines – where Filipinos had previously seen counseling as an admission of weakness, it began to be acknowledged as "a sign of how extraordinary the circumstances are."<ref name="MentalHealthAwareness">{{Cite web |title=Staying Productive Despite More Limitations |url=https://crc.uap.asia/2020/05/05/istp-productivity-wfh/ |last1=Buenafe |first1=Cyrus Paolo |last2=Tuazon |first2=Anna Cristina |editor-last=De Leon |editor-first=R. E. |website=UA&P Center for Research and Communication |series=IST Presents |date=May 4, 2020 |location=Ortigas, Pasig |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210825212806/https://crc.uap.asia/2020/05/05/istp-productivity-wfh/ |archive-date=August 25, 2021 |access-date=May 5, 2020}}</ref>
====International response==== {{Main|Humanitarian response to Typhoon Haiyan}}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left; line-height:16px; width:100%;" |- |+Summary of international relief efforts in the Philippines following Typhoon Haiyan |- ! scope="col" style="width:15%;" | Country ! scope="col" style="width:20%;" | Cash donation<br /><small>{{nobold|(''in US dollars'')}}</small> ! scope="col" style="width:25%;" | Humanitarian aid and supplies<!--General summary only please--> ! scope="col" style="width:35%;" | Other aid<!--Add any other notable contributions, but keep it short--> ! scope="col" style="width:05%;" | Source |- | {{flag|Australia}} | {{ntsp|70000000||$}} | Emergency and humanitarian supplies. | [[Royal Australian Air Force]] and [[Royal Australian Navy]]'s {{HMAS|Tobruk|L 50|6}} deployed with Australian Medical Assistance Team and supplies. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="sundaily881108">{{cite news | url=http://www.thesundaily.my/news/881108 | title=Australia boosts Philippines aid to US$28 mil | newspaper=[[The Sun (Malaysia)|The Sun]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061542/http://www.thesundaily.my/news/881108 | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Australia">{{cite news | url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-11-13/raaf-aircraft-prepare-to-fly-to-philippines-medical-team-typhoo/5088470 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Australian emergency medical team heads for Philippines | publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113085953/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-11-13/raaf-aircraft-prepare-to-fly-to-philippines-medical-team-typhoo/5088470 | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.news.com.au/national/relief-ship-hmas-tobruk-leaves-townsville-bound-for-the-philippines/story-fncynjr2-1226762784297 | title=Relief ship HMAS Tobruk leaves Townsville bound for the Philippines | publisher=[[News Corp Australia]] | date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=November 18, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118114711/http://www.news.com.au/national/relief-ship-hmas-tobruk-leaves-townsville-bound-for-the-philippines/story-fncynjr2-1226762784297 | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Bahrain}} | | 90 tons of relief supplies. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/91615/more-foreign-aid-pour-in-for-yolanda-victims | title=More foreign aid pour in for 'Yolanda' victims |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer| date=November 19, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202230557/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/91615/more-foreign-aid-pour-in-for-yolanda-victims | archive-date=December 2, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Bangladesh}} | {{ntsp|1000000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=http://new.mofa.gov.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=104&catid=56&Itemid=101&PRid=713 | title=Press Release details | publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Bangladesh)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128062815/http://new.mofa.gov.bd/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=104&catid=56&Itemid=101&PRid=713 | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Belgium}} | {{ntsp|677000||$}} | Humanitarian aid. | Field hospital, water purification system, 5 medical doctors, 13 nurses, and 10 logistic personnel. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Steun aan de Filippijnse bevolking">{{cite web | url=http://premier.fgov.be/nl/steun-aan-de-filipijnse-bevolking | title=Steun aan de Filippijnse bevolking | publisher=[[Prime Minister of Belgium|Office of the Prime Minister of Belgium]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | language=nl | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061204/http://premier.fgov.be/nl/steun-aan-de-filipijnse-bevolking | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Brunei}} | | Humanitarian aid and relief supplies. | Emergency team deployed. Aircraft from the [[Royal Brunei Air Force]] deployed with supplies. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="bn">{{cite news|url=http://www.bt.com.bn/news-national/2013/11/11/brunei-sends-emergency-team-philippines |title=Brunei sends emergency team to Philippines |newspaper=[[The Brunei Times]] |date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=November 12, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112123747/http://www.bt.com.bn/news-national/2013/11/11/brunei-sends-emergency-team-philippines |archive-date=November 12, 2013 }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Canada}} | {{ntsp|40000000||$}} | Humanitarian aid;<br />water purification units;<br />infrastructure repair teams;<br />medical units | Three hundred members of the Canadian military [[Disaster Assistance Response Team]] (DART) and their equipment are sent, along with three additional [[Bell CH-146 Griffon|Griffon helicopters]]. [[Canadian Medical Assistance Team]] deployed several mobile primary medical teams, to assist under-serviced rural and remote communities in northern [[Cebu]], and western and central [[Leyte]]. [[GlobalMedic]], a Toronto-based NGO has three teams of rescuers and medics [[GlobalMedic#Typhoon Haiyan Philippines catastrophe, 2013|dispatched to the disaster zone]] along with large quantities of water purification supplies and equipment. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/canada-pledges-up-to-5-million-in-humanitarian-aid-to-typhoon-victims/article15368879/ | title=Ottawa will match Canadians' donations to Typhoon Haiyan relief efforts, minister says | work=[[The Globe and Mail]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 11, 2013 | last=Mackrael | first=Kim | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110223806/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/canada-pledges-up-to-5-million-in-humanitarian-aid-to-typhoon-victims/article15368879/ | archive-date=November 10, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/article/ottawa-sending-dart-to-philippines-after-deadly-storm/ | title=Ottawa sending DART to Philippines after deadly storm | publisher=[[CTV News]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180202225408/https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/ottawa-sending-dart-to-philippines-after-deadly-storm-1.1537191 | archive-date=February 2, 2018 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/article/canada-sending-3-military-choppers-to-assist-in-philippines-relief-effort/ | title=Canada sending 3 military choppers to assist in Philippines relief effort | publisher=[[CTV News]] | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202225128/http://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/canada-sending-3-military-choppers-to-assist-in-philippines-relief-effort-1.1546283 | archive-date=December 2, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Etobicoke Guardian-2013.11.15">{{cite web | url=http://www.insidetoronto.com/news-story/4220269-globalmedic-responds-to-philippine-typhoon-haiyan/ | title=GlobalMedic responds to Philippine typhoon Haiyan | work=[[Etobicoke Guardian]] | date=November 15, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | first=Tamara | last=Shephard | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203214846/http://www.insidetoronto.com/news-story/4220269-globalmedic-responds-to-philippine-typhoon-haiyan/ | archive-date=December 3, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sunnewsnetwork.ca/sunnews/canada/archives/2013/11/20131117-083725.html |title=Toronto medic, firefighter to help typhoon-devastated Philippines |publisher=[[Sun News Network]] |date=November 17, 2013 |access-date=December 9, 2013 |author=Connor, Kevin |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202235306/http://www.sunnewsnetwork.ca/sunnews/canada/archives/2013/11/20131117-083725.html |archive-date=December 2, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/article/harper-says-canadas-dart-mission-heading-to-iloilo-philippines/ | title=Harper says Canada's DART mission heading to Iloilo, Philippines | publisher=[[CTV News]] | agency=[[The Canadian Press]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=December 9, 2013 | first=Mike | last=Blanchfield | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131121171429/http://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/harper-says-canada-s-dart-mission-heading-to-iloilo-philippines-1.1541479 | archive-date=November 21, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Chile}} | | Humanitarian aid. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/news/2013/11/12/philippines-typhoon-victims-await-assistance-as-latin-america-and-us-send-aid/ | title=Philippines Typhoon Victims Await Assistance As Latin America And U.S. Send Aid | publisher=[[Fox News Channel|Fox News Latino]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128072054/http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/news/2013/11/12/philippines-typhoon-victims-await-assistance-as-latin-america-and-us-send-aid/ | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|China}} | {{ntsp|1400000||$}} | | Deployed the naval [[hospital ship]], ''[[Peace Ark]]''. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="China Increases Aid to Philippines">{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/15/world/asia/chinese-aid-to-philippines.html | title=China Increases Aid to Philippines | newspaper=[[The New York Times]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114211721/http://www.nytimes.com//2013/11/15/world/asia/chinese-aid-to-philippines.html | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="peace-ark">{{cite news | url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/21/c_132906957.htm | title=China's Peace Ark departs for typhoon-hit Philippines | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | date=November 21, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128094217/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2013-11/21/c_132906957.htm | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Denmark}} | {{ntsp|7800000||$}} | Humanitarian aid. | Provided UN with the emergency response base camp and infrastructure to facilitate the rapid humanitarian relief efforts. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Danish support to the Filipino victims of Typhoon Haiyan">{{cite news | url=http://um.dk/en/news/newsdisplaypage.aspx?newsID=A572A5F2-4745-45E5-9686-292146CBDD7C | title=Danish support to the Filipino victims of Typhoon Haiyan | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728052428/http://um.dk/en/news/newsdisplaypage.aspx?newsID=A572A5F2-4745-45E5-9686-292146CBDD7C | archive-date=July 28, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Denmark increases its support to the victims of the Typhoon Haiyan">{{cite news | url=http://um.dk/en/news/newsdisplaypage.aspx?newsID=C1EBEED4-1984-4B9E-A3D5-1791B134D1C1 | title=Denmark increases its support to the victims of the Typhoon Haiyan | date=November 12, 2013 | agency=November 12, 2013 | access-date=July 19, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728053906/http://um.dk/en/news/newsdisplaypage.aspx?newsID=C1EBEED4-1984-4B9E-A3D5-1791B134D1C1 | archive-date=July 28, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Finland}} | {{ntsp|2200000||$}} | | Three disaster relief experts sent to Tacloban | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/finland_sends_aid_to_philippines/6928750 | title=Finland sends aid to Philippines | publisher=[[Yle]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=April 7, 2020 | archive-date=November 26, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126041906/https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/finland_sends_aid_to_philippines/6928750 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|France|1974}} | {{ntsp|1400000||$}} | | Sent 70 tons of relief supplies and a team of 61 persons from the [[Sécurité Civile]], to restore electricity and water supplies, and others. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Philippines: la logistique, un défi pour l'aide humanitaire française">{{cite magazine | url=http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/monde/asie/video-philippines-la-logistique-un-defi-pour-l-aide-humanitaire-francaise_1301896.html | title=Philippines: la logistique, un défi pour l'aide humanitaire française | magazine=[[L'Express]] | date=November 22, 2013 | access-date=November 24, 2013 | language=fr | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131124064200/http://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/monde/asie/video-philippines-la-logistique-un-defi-pour-l-aide-humanitaire-francaise_1301896.html | archive-date=November 24, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Germany}} | | 23 tons of aid. | Rescue teams sent. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="ABC/AFP">{{cite news | url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-11-11/global-aid-response-typhoon-haiyan-australia-red-cross/5082024 | title=Australia pledges $10m in aid for the Philippines in wake of Typhoon Haiyan | publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] | date=November 11, 2013 | agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] | access-date=November 11, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170609170759/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-11-11/global-aid-response-typhoon-haiyan-australia-red-cross/5082024 | archive-date=June 9, 2017 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Holy See}} | {{ntsp|150000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/90297/vatican-gives-150000-in-emergency-aid-to-ph | title=Vatican gives $150,000 in emergency aid to PH |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111184901/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/90297/vatican-gives-150000-in-emergency-aid-to-ph | archive-date=November 11, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Hong Kong}} | | | Call to postpone economic sanctions. {{ntsp|5159000||$}} given to international charities. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201311/11/P201311110465.htm | title=Transcript of remarks by CE at media session (with video) | publisher=Hong Kong Government Information Centre | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 11, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111124938/http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201311/11/P201311110465.htm | archive-date=November 11, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1356974/hk40m-added-disaster-relief-fund-philippines-aid | title=HK$40m boost for disaster relief fund approved, ensuring aid for typhoon | newspaper=[[South China Morning Post]] | date=November 17, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131119204545/http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1356974/hk40m-added-disaster-relief-fund-philippines-aid | archive-date=November 19, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1358089/disaster-fund-too-rigid-offer-timely-help-philippines-say-charities | title=Disaster fund too rigid to offer timely help in Philippines, say charities | newspaper=[[South China Morning Post]] | date=November 22, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | author=Tsang, Emily | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128082829/http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1358089/disaster-fund-too-rigid-offer-timely-help-philippines-say-charities | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Iceland}} | {{ntsp|100000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://icelandreview.com/news/2013/11/12/iceland-send-isk-123-million-philippines | title=Iceland to Send ISK 12.3 Million to the Philippines | magazine=[[Iceland Review]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=December 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140322043247/http://icelandreview.com/news/2013/11/12/iceland-send-isk-123-million-philippines | archive-date=March 22, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|India}} | | 15 tonnes of relief supplies. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/typhoon-haiyan-philippines-india-521642 | title=India Launches Relief Effort for Typhoon Haiyan Victims | website=[[International Business Times]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Akinyemi, Aron | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126153543/http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/typhoon-haiyan-philippines-india-521642 | archive-date=January 26, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Indonesia}} | {{ntsp|1000000||$}} | Humanitarian aid of goods and logistics worth {{ntsp|1000000||$}}. [[Indonesian Red Cross]] sent 688,862 tonnes emergency supplies. | Three [[Indonesian Air Force]] [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules|Hercules aircraft]] deployed with supplies to affected areas. Logistical aid including aircraft, food, generators and medicine. The [[Indonesian Red Cross]] deployed KM Emir cargo ship loaded with emergency supplies and also 30 Indonesian Red Cross volunteers. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Globe">{{cite news | url=http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-sends-2m-typhoon-haiyan-aid-to-philippines/ | title=Indonesia Sends $2m Typhoon Haiyan Aid to Philippines | newspaper=[[Jakarta Globe]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 24, 2013 | author=Primanita, Arientha | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118170917/http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-sends-2m-typhoon-haiyan-aid-to-philippines/ | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-to-send-typhoon-aid-to-philippines/ |title=Indonesia to Send Typhoon Aid to Philippines |newspaper=[[Jakarta Globe]] |date=November 10, 2013 |access-date=November 13, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113083109/http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-to-send-typhoon-aid-to-philippines/ |archive-date=November 13, 2013 }}</ref><br /><ref name="PMI">{{cite web|url=http://www.pmi.or.id/ina/news/?act=detail&p_id=1099 |title=Pelepasan Misi Kemanusiaan PMI Untuk Filipina |publisher=[[Indonesian Red Cross]] |date=November 22, 2013 |language=id |access-date=November 25, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128063230/http://www.pmi.or.id/ina/news/?act=detail&p_id=1099 |archive-date=November 28, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24910918 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: UN launches $301m Philippines aid appeal Aid at a glance | publisher=[[BBC]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 25, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131122043346/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24910918 | archive-date=November 22, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Ireland}} | {{ntsp|1355000||$}} | 100 tonnes of emergency supplies. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Ireland">{{cite web | url=http://www.independent.ie/world-news/asia-pacific/irish-aid-arriving-in-philippines-29750992.html | title=Irish aid arriving in Philippines | publisher=[[Press Association]] | work=[[Irish Independent]] | access-date=November 14, 2013 | last=Hutton | first=Brian | date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128063251/http://www.independent.ie/world-news/asia-pacific/irish-aid-arriving-in-philippines-29750992.html | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Israel}} | | | Sent members of the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel)|Israeli Foreign Ministry]] and the [[Israel Defense Forces|Israeli Defense Forces]]' [[Home Front Command|Home Command]]. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.jpost.com/International/IsraAID-sends-medical-team-to-help-after-monster-storm-331196 | title=IsraAID sends medical team to Philippines to help after monster storm | newspaper=[[The Jerusalem Post]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Munguia, Hayley | archive-url=https://archive.today/20131113040157/http://www.jpost.com/International/IsraAID-sends-medical-team-to-help-after-monster-storm-331196 | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Italy}} | {{ntsp|1357000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.akoaypilipino.eu/italya/philippines-typhoon-yolanda-a-million-euro-in-aid-from-italy | title= Philippines typhoon Haiyan – a million euro in aid from Italy | work= Ako ay Pilipino | date= November 1, 2013 | access-date= December 3, 2013 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131206220447/http://www.akoaypilipino.eu/italya/philippines-typhoon-yolanda-a-million-euro-in-aid-from-italy | archive-date= December 6, 2013 | url-status=dead | df= mdy-all }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Japan}} | {{ntsp|52000000||$}} | Humanitarian aid. | Deployed the [[JDS Ise (DDH-182)]] and [[JDS Ōsumi (LST-4001)]] and [[Boeing KC-767]] and [[C-130J Hercules]] along with 1,180 members of the [[Japan Self-Defense Forces|Japanese Self-Defense Forces]].The Japan Disaster Relief team was also deployed. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/335590/news/nation/japan-triples-philippines-aid-package-to-over-30-million | title=Japan triples Philippines aid package to over $30 million |work=GMA News| date=November 15, 2013 | access-date=November 20, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118082418/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/335590/news/nation/japan-triples-philippines-aid-package-to-over-30-million | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mofa.go.jp/press/release/press4e_000070.html | title=Typhoon Damage in the Philippines (Dispatch of Assessment Team) | publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japan)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303172856/http://www.mofa.go.jp/press/release/press4e_000070.html | archive-date=March 3, 2016 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref name="ST">{{cite news | url=http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/typhoon-haiyan-japan-sends-first-major-deployment-relief-troops-20131118 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125145601/http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/typhoon-haiyan-japan-sends-first-major-deployment-relief-troops-20131118 | archive-date=January 25, 2014 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Japan sends first major deployment of relief troops | work=[[The Straits Times]] | date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=November 18, 2013}}</ref><ref name="Reuters">{{cite news | url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-philippines-typhoon-idUSBRE9A603Q20131116 | title=Aid flows to typhoon survivors as Philippines struggles to rebuild | work=Reuters| date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=November 16, 2013 | last=Belford | first=Aubrey | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116023539/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/11/16/us-philippines-typhoon-idUSBRE9A603Q20131116 | archive-date=November 16, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/kyodo-news-international/131122/japan-msdf-relief-ship-arrives-near-typhoon-hit-island | title=Japan MSDF relief ship arrives near typhoon-hit island in Philippines | publisher=[[GlobalPost]] | date=November 22, 2013 | agency=[[Kyodo News]] | access-date=November 24, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131125032809/http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/kyodo-news-international/131122/japan-msdf-relief-ship-arrives-near-typhoon-hit-island | archive-date=November 25, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Kuwait}} | {{ntsp|10000000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.gulf-times.com/asean-philippines/188/details/371469/kuwait-to-send--$10-mn-in-urgent-aid | title=Kuwait to send $10 mn in urgent aid | newspaper=[[Gulf Times]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128063539/http://www.gulf-times.com/asean-philippines/188/details/371469/kuwait-to-send--$10-mn-in-urgent-aid | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Malaysia}} | {{ntsp|1000000||$}} | Essential relief supplies and humanitarian aid. [[Filipinos in Malaysia|Malaysian Filipino]] community collected supplies to be sent. | Aircraft from the [[Royal Malaysian Air Force]] deployed with supplies. The [[Mercy Malaysia|Malaysian disaster relief team]] was also deployed. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nst.com.my/latest/usd-1-million-aid-from-malaysia-to-the-philippines-1.399561 |title=USD 1 million aid from Malaysia to the Philippines |newspaper=[[New Straits Times]] |date=November 13, 2013 |access-date=November 13, 2013 |author=Hani Shamira Shahrudin |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113095054/http://www.nst.com.my/latest/usd-1-million-aid-from-malaysia-to-the-philippines-1.399561 |archive-date=November 13, 2013 }}</ref><ref name="ms">{{cite news|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/11/13/haiyan-typhoon-malaysia-aid.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114020846/http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/11/13/haiyan-typhoon-malaysia-aid.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 14, 2013 |title=Malaysia sends RM4.2mil aid to typhoon-ravaged Philippines |newspaper=[[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]] |date=November 13, 2013 |access-date=November 14, 2013 }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.asiaone.com/malaysia/malaysian-red-crescent-send-team-help-haiyan-victims |title=Malaysian Red Crescent to send team to help Haiyan victims |work=[[New Straits Times]], [[AsiaOne]] |date=November 23, 2013 |access-date=November 25, 2013 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128064427/http://news.asiaone.com/news/malaysia/malaysian-red-crescent-send-team-help-haiyan-victims |archive-date=November 28, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/malaysia-s-filipino/882880.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126002812/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/malaysia-s-filipino/882880.html | archive-date=January 26, 2014 | title=Malaysia's Filipino community sends relief aid to those affected by Typhoon Haiyan | publisher=[[Channel NewsAsia]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | first=Melissa | last=Goh | url-status=dead}}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thesundaily.my/news/881783 |title=Mercy teams land in the Philippines |author=Soo Wern Jun |newspaper=[[The Sun (Malaysia)|The Sun Daily]] |date=November 14, 2013 |access-date=November 21, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061602/http://www.thesundaily.my/news/881783 |archive-date=November 28, 2013 }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Mexico}} | {{ntsp|1000000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/14/world/asia/typhoon-haiyan/ | title=Aid, troops head to typhoon-ravaged Philippines, but will it be enough? | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | first1=Andrew | last1=Stevens | first2=Jethro | last2=Mullen | first3=Greg | last3=Botelho | name-list-style=amp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131117075808/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/14/world/asia/typhoon-haiyan | archive-date=November 17, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|New Zealand}} | {{ntsp|1220000||$}} | 30 tonnes of food and medical supplies. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11159650 | title=NZ to donate another $2.9m to Haiyan victims | newspaper=[[The New Zealand Herald]] | date=November 19, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131120031017/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11159650 | archive-date=November 20, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=11158639 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: NZ Air Force airlifts survivors to safety | newspaper=[[The New Zealand Herald]] | date=November 17, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118095530/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=11158639 | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Norway}} | {{ntsp|41600000||$}} | 100 tonnes of food and 70 tonnes of communication equipment. | In addition to the aid provided by the Norwegian government, Norwegians supported various aid agencies, such as the Norwegian Red Cross and the Norwegian branch of Save the Children, with donations through texting reaching 30 million NOK (US$4.9 million). On October 24, a relief concert with various Norwegian artists was held in Norway for the victims of the typhoon in the Philippines. During the 70-minute TV broadcast, Norwegians donated another 24.7 million NOK (US$4 million). | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Norway">{{cite web | url=http://www.nrk.no/verden/_-situasjonen-er-desperat-1.11349059 | title=– Situasjonen på Filippinane er desperat | publisher=[[NRK]] | first=Bent | last=Tandstad | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | language=no | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115035356/http://www.nrk.no/verden/_-situasjonen-er-desperat-1.11349059 | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.nrk.no/verden/noreg-gir-nye-naudhjelpmillionar-1.11355405 | title=Noreg gir nye millionar til tyfonofre | publisher=[[NRK]] | first=Vegard | last=Tjørhom | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | language=no | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114231759/http://www.nrk.no/verden/noreg-gir-nye-naudhjelpmillionar-1.11355405 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.norway.ph/news/Events/Norwegian-Training-Center-Manila-has-chartered-a-vessel-that-will-sail-to-Tacloban-with-relief-goods/#.UoUjeEjKxpg | title=The Norwegian Training Center Manila sends vessel to Tacloban with relief goods | publisher=[[Norwegian Embassy|Norwegian Embassy in Manila]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114153449/http://www.norway.ph/news/Events/Norwegian-Training-Center-Manila-has-chartered-a-vessel-that-will-sail-to-Tacloban-with-relief-goods/#.UoUjeEjKxpg | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.nrk.no/verden/enorm-interesse-for-norsk-skip-1.11353686 | title=Enorm interesse for norsk skip – Nyheter, tv og radio fra hele verden | date=November 12, 2013 | publisher=[[NRK]] | access-date=November 27, 2013 | language=no | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061709/http://www.nrk.no/verden/enorm-interesse-for-norsk-skip-1.11353686 | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.norway.ph/news/Events/Norwegian-Training-Center-Manila-has-chartered-a-vessel-that-will-sail-to-Tacloban-with-relief-goods/#.UpJqJ0jKxph | title=The Norwegian Training Center Manila sends vessel to Tacloban with relief goods | publisher=[[Norwegian Embassy|Norwegian Embassy in Manila]] | date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128063109/http://www.norway.ph/news/Events/Norwegian-Training-Center-Manila-has-chartered-a-vessel-that-will-sail-to-Tacloban-with-relief-goods/#.UpJqJ0jKxph | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.nrk.no/kultur/artistdugnad-for-filippinene-1.11371984 | title=Artistdugnad for Filippinene – NRK – Kultur og underholdning | publisher=[[NRK]] | date=November 21, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | language=no | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131127085614/http://www.nrk.no/kultur/artistdugnad-for-filippinene-1.11371984 | archive-date=November 27, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/artikkel.php?artid=10133396 | title=Samlet inn 24 millioner kroner med fakkeltog og konsert – VG Nett om Filippinene | work=[[Verdens Gang|VG Nett]] | date=November 25, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | language=no | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061331/http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/artikkel.php?artid=10133396 | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.nrk.no/verden/50-nye-millioner-til-filippinene-1.11456210 | title=50 nye millioner til Filippinene | publisher=[[NRK]] | date=January 8, 2014 | access-date=January 21, 2014 | language=no | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140123023221/http://www.nrk.no/verden/50-nye-millioner-til-filippinene-1.11456210 | archive-date=January 23, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Qatar}} | | 80 tonnes of relief supplies. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bernama.com.my/bernama/v7/wn/newsworld.php?id=993016 |title=Qatar Sends Urgent Aid To The Philippines |publisher=[[Bernama]] |date=November 13, 2013 |access-date=November 25, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128062109/http://www.bernama.com.my/bernama/v7/wn/newsworld.php?id=993016 |archive-date=November 28, 2013 }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Saudi Arabia}} | {{ntsp|10000000||$}} | Relief supplies. | Saudi Prince Talal bin Abdul Aziz pledged $100,000 in behalf of the Arab Gulf Program for Development (AGFUND). | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2013/11/16/Saudi-Arabia-offers-10-million-aid-for-typhoon-hit-Philippines.html | title=Saudi Arabia offers $10 million aid for typhoon-hit Philippines | publisher=[[Al Arabiya]] | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061851/http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2013/11/16/Saudi-Arabia-offers-10-million-aid-for-typhoon-hit-Philippines.html | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20131119187111 | title=Saudia Cargo delivers aid to distressed Filipinos | newspaper=[[Saudi Gazette]] | date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128062137/http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20131119187111 | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/Olive-Press/2013/1111/Why-Arab-presidents-and-princes-are-pledging-millions-to-Philippines-in-typhoon-Haiyan-aid-video |title=Why Arab presidents and princes are pledging millions to Philippines in typhoon Haiyan aid (+video) |newspaper=[[The Christian Science Monitor]] |date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=December 12, 2013 |author=Bryant, Christa Case |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131112114352/http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/Olive-Press/2013/1111/Why-Arab-presidents-and-princes-are-pledging-millions-to-Philippines-in-typhoon-Haiyan-aid-video |archive-date=November 12, 2013 }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Singapore}} | {{ntsp|276000||$}} | Humanitarian aid. | Aircraft from the [[Republic of Singapore Air Force]] deployed with supplies. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Singapore">{{cite web|url=http://www.redcross.org.sg/press_releases/dollar-for-dollar-matching-for-all-donations-to-singapore-red-cross-typhoon-haiyan-relief-appeal |title=Dollar-for-Dollar Matching for All Donations to Singapore Red Cross Typhoon Haiyan Relief Appeal |publisher=[[Singapore Red Cross]] |date=November 13, 2013 |access-date=November 13, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113145736/http://www.redcross.org.sg/press_releases/dollar-for-dollar-matching-for-all-donations-to-singapore-red-cross-typhoon-haiyan-relief-appeal |archive-date=November 13, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/saf-sends-relief-supplies/885118.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140126003541/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/saf-sends-relief-supplies/885118.html | archive-date=January 26, 2014 | title=SAF sends relief supplies to the Philippines, helps in evacuation | publisher=[[Channel NewsAsia]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=dead}}</ref> |- | {{flag|South Africa}} | | Rescue South Africa Disaster Response Team sent. | The 50 man trauma/rescue team treated patients and repaired the Abuyog District Hospital. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="southafrica1">{{cite web | url=http://www.rescue-sa.co.za | title=Rescue South Africa Disaster Response Team | access-date=April 15, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190805214944/http://www.rescue-sa.co.za/ | archive-date=August 5, 2019 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|South Korea}} | {{ntsp|25000000||$}} | Humanitarian aid including Humanitarian teams and Relief goods(family tents, water purifiers, beef fried rice, blankets, and sanitation kits) turned over to DSWD. | Deployed Emergency relief team (two batches of medical and rescue personnel, 17-man survey team). Pledged USD 5M worth of assistance and US$20M [[Official development assistance|ODA]] for construction and rehabilitation from 2014 to 2016. Deployed 2 [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules|C-130 planes]], [[Go Jun Bong-class LST|Bi Ro Bong LST]] and [[Go Jun Bong-class LST|Sung In Bong LST]] for humanitarian transport along with 520 members of the [[Republic of Korea Army]]. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mofa.go.kr/ENG/press/pressreleases/index.jsp?menu=m_10_20&sp=/webmodule/htsboard/template/read/engreadboard.jsp%3FtypeID=12%26boardid=302%26seqno=313188 | title=Foreign Ministry Attends a Donors' Pledging Session to Help the Philippines Recover from Typhoon Haiyan | work=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea | publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (South Korea)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of South Korea]] | date=December 18, 2013 | access-date=April 23, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504223046/http://www.mofa.go.kr/ENG/press/pressreleases/index.jsp?menu=m_10_20&sp=%2Fwebmodule%2Fhtsboard%2Ftemplate%2Fread%2Fengreadboard.jsp%3FtypeID%3D12%26boardid%3D302%26seqno%3D313188 | archive-date=May 4, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> <ref name="china1">{{cite web | url=http://www.china.org.cn/world/Off_the_Wire/2013-11/12/content_30573426.htm | title=S. Korea to offer 5 mln USD in aid for typhoon-hit Philippines | publisher=[[China Internet Information Center]] | agency=[[Xinhua News Agency]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303202847/http://www.china.org.cn/world/Off_the_Wire/2013-11/12/content_30573426.htm | archive-date=March 3, 2016 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.trust.org/item/20131113233302-puecu/ | title=South Korean soldiers check relief goods for victims of Typhoon Haiyan, loaded on a South Korean Air Force C-130 cargo plane before it leaves for Tacloban airport in central Philippines, at Seoul military airport in Seongnam | website=[[Reuters]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=April 23, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504222841/http://www.trust.org/item/20131113233302-puecu/ | archive-date=May 4, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/search1/2603000000.html?cid=AEN20131221001600320 | title=South Korean naval ships carrying relief cargo depart for Philippines | publisher=[[Yonhap|Yonhap news english]] | date=December 21, 2013 | access-date=April 23, 2014 | agency=[[Yonhap|Yonhap news]] | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504223151/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/search1/2603000000.html?cid=AEN20131221001600320 | archive-date=May 4, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/photo/51060/south-korean-troops-in-phl-to-help-with-yolanda-rehabilitation | title=South Korean troops in PHL to help with Yolanda rehabilitation | publisher=[[GMA News and Public Affairs|GMA news]] | date=December 27, 2013 | access-date=April 23, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140504205027/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/photo/51060/south-korean-troops-in-phl-to-help-with-yolanda-rehabilitation | archive-date=May 4, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Spain}} | {{ntsp|1800000||$}} | | The Spanish government also chartered two flights that brought 35 tons of humanitarian aid to the disaster area. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Inquirer Global Nation">{{cite news | url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/92671/spain-sends-p80m-aid-for-typhoon-relief | title=Spain sends P80M aid for typhoon relief |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer| date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131129105623/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/92671/spain-sends-p80m-aid-for-typhoon-relief | archive-date=November 29, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Sweden}} | {{ntsp|1500000||$}} | | The [[Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency]] (MSB) sent tents, telecommunications equipment and other supplies | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news | url=https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=2054&artikel=5699919 | title=Swedish aid on its way to the Philippines | work=[[Sveriges Radio]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=April 7, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200406225941/https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=2054&artikel=5699919 | archive-date=April 6, 2020 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Switzerland}} | {{ntsp|5400000||$}} | 21 tons of Emergency Assistance. | Members of Swiss Humanitarian Aid Unit sent. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="switzerland1">{{cite web | url=http://www.sdc.admin.ch/en/Home/News/Close_up?itemID=225583 | title=Switzerland allocates CHF 6 million to victims of Typhoon Haiyan | publisher=[[Federal Authorities of the Swiss Confederation]] | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=December 22, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224113549/http://www.sdc.admin.ch/en/Home/News/Close_up?itemID=225583 | archive-date=December 24, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Taiwan}} | {{ntsp|200000||$}} | 680 tons of relief supplies. Estimated total amount of donated relief materials and money reached US$12.3 million as of mid-December. Taiwan, by [[Navy of Taiwan|Navy]] and [[Air Force of Taiwan|Air Force]], is the first country delivering relief supplies to Philippines.<ref>[http://www.mofa.gov.tw/UpLoadFiles/Upload/565f6f92-6783-4eaa-b0a7-8411ce41b04f.PDF Love and Empathy Transcend Boundaries: Relief Aid Extended by Taiwan to the Philippines in Wake of Typhoon Haiyan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221110350/http://www.mofa.gov.tw/UpLoadFiles/Upload/565f6f92-6783-4eaa-b0a7-8411ce41b04f.PDF |date=February 21, 2014 }}, [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Taiwan]], December 2013</ref> | A 35-person team organized by the Taiwan Root Medical Peace Corps arrived in the affected areas to provide free medical assistance. Aircraft from the [[Republic of China Air Force]] and [[Republic of China Navy]] vessel deployed with supplies. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news24.com/World/News/World-comes-to-aid-of-Haiyan-victims-20131111 |title=World comes to aid of Haiyan victims |newspaper=[[Bangkok Post]] |date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=November 11, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111075535/http://www.news24.com/World/News/World-comes-to-aid-of-Haiyan-victims-20131111 |archive-date=November 11, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/201311290043-1.aspx | script-title=zh:中和艦菲律賓人道救援紀實 | publisher=[[Central News Agency (Republic of China)|Central News Agency]] | date=November 29, 2013 | access-date=November 29, 2013 | language=zh-tw | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202183800/http://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/201311290043-1.aspx | archive-date=December 2, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Thailand}} | | Humanitarian aid. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="Bangkok Post Storm Help">{{cite news|url=http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/local/379698/govt-to-help-philippines-storm-victims |title=Govt to help Philippines storm victims |newspaper=[[Bangkok Post]] |date=November 14, 2013 |access-date=November 14, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131114143719/http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/local/379698/govt-to-help-philippines-storm-victims |archive-date=November 14, 2013 }}</ref> |- | {{flag|Turkey}} | | Humanitarian supplies. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web | url=http://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/turkey-s-humanitarian-aid-reaches-philippines | title=Turkey's Humanitarian Aid Reaches to Philippines – Philippines |publisher=[[ReliefWeb]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 27, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131127015052/http://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/turkey-s-humanitarian-aid-reaches-philippines | archive-date=November 27, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|United Arab Emirates}} | {{ntsp|10000000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/Olive-Press/2013/1111/Why-Arab-presidents-and-princes-are-pledging-millions-to-Philippines-in-typhoon-Haiyan-aid-video |title=Why Arab presidents and princes are pledging millions to Philippines in typhoon Haiyan aid |newspaper=[[The Christian Science Monitor]] |date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=November 12, 2013 |author=Christa Case Bryant|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111231804/http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Middle-East/Olive-Press/2013/1111/Why-Arab-presidents-and-princes-are-pledging-millions-to-Philippines-in-typhoon-Haiyan-aid-video |archive-date=November 11, 2013 }}</ref> |- | {{flag|United Kingdom}} | {{ntsp|131092123||$}} | | Deployed {{HMS|Daring|D32|6}} and {{HMS|Illustrious|R06|6}} and Royal Air Force C-130J – stationed in Cebu delivering over 235,000 of aid – and Royal Air Force Boeing C-17 Globemaster III for Humanitarian Aid and Relief (HADR) efforts. | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="BBC24906526">{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-24906526 | title=UK to send ship to help Philippines, David Cameron announces | publisher=[[BBC]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 11, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112024209/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-24906526 | archive-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-24977304 | title=HMS Daring arrives in Philippines to aid Typhoon Haiyan victims | publisher=[[BBC]] | date=November 17, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131117111832/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-24977304 | archive-date=November 17, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><br /><ref name=BBC24940632>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-24940632 |title=British carrier HMS Illustrious to aid typhoon victims |publisher=[[BBC]] |date=November 14, 2013 |access-date=November 14, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114164727/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-24940632 |archive-date=November 14, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | {{flag|United States}} | {{ntsp|86700000||$}} | Deployed the {{USS|George Washington|CVN-73}} and her embarked [[Carrier Strike Group Five|carrier strike group]], along with the [[31st Marine Expeditionary Unit]], embarked aboard the {{USS|Ashland|LSD 48|6}} and {{USS|Germantown|LSD 42|6}}, of Amphibious Squadron 11. At its peak, the U.S. military efforts included more than 13,400 military personnel from the [[US Marine Corps]], [[US Navy]] and [[US Air Force]]. 66 aircraft were involved in the mission including the fixed-wing [[C17 Globemaster]], [[C-130 Hercules]] and [[MV-22 Osprey]] of the [[3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade]], as well as [[MH-60 Seahawk|MH-60 Seahawk helicopters]]. 12 U.S. Navy vessels responded in all. The US also deployed the [[United States Agency for International Development]] and [[Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance]] crisis response teams to oversee military operations, and coordinate the US government response with the government of the Philippines. | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/politics/national/232508921.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131208030323/http://www.startribune.com/politics/national/232508921.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 8, 2013 |title=Official: 5 Americans killed in Philippines typhoon; US ups humanitarian aid to $37 million |newspaper=[[Star Tribune]] |date=November 19, 2013 |access-date=December 11, 2013 |author=Klapper, Bradley }}</ref><ref name="usaid haiyan">{{cite web | url=http://www.usaid.gov/haiyan | title=Super-Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) | publisher=[[United States Agency for International Development]] | date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113140150/http://www.usaid.gov/haiyan/ | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=dead}}</ref><br /><ref>{{cite news | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/11/world/asia/typhoon-haiyan/index.html?hpt=hp_t1 | title=Typhoon Haiyan leaves 1,774 dead, 'hideous' destruction | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=November 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009080809/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/11/world/asia/typhoon-haiyan/index.html?hpt=hp_t1 | archive-date=October 9, 2016 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://manila.usembassy.gov/jtf-505-disestablished.html| title=JTF 505 disestablished| publisher=[[Embassy of the United States, Manila]]| date=December 1, 2013| access-date=January 24, 2014| author=JTF 505| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125090056/http://manila.usembassy.gov/jtf-505-disestablished.html| archive-date=January 25, 2014| url-status=dead| df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.usaid.gov/haiyan/infographic| title=USAID Typhoon Haiyan Infographic| publisher=[[US Agency for International Development]]| date=November 22, 2013| access-date=January 24, 2014| author=USAID| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125120255/http://www.usaid.gov/haiyan/infographic| archive-date=January 25, 2014| url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://globalnews.ca/news/1037251/secretary-of-state-john-kerry-announces-25m-in-new-aid-for-typhoon-ravaged-philippine-city/| title=USAID Secretary of State John Kerry announces $25M in new aid for typhoon-ravaged Philippines| agency=[[Associated Press]]| date=December 17, 2013| access-date=January 24, 2014| author=Lee, Matthew| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125144348/http://globalnews.ca/news/1037251/secretary-of-state-john-kerry-announces-25m-in-new-aid-for-typhoon-ravaged-philippine-city/| archive-date=January 25, 2014| url-status=live}}</ref> |- | {{flag|Vietnam}} |{{ntsp|100000||$}} | | | style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="world-asia-24901993">{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24901993 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines declares state of calamity | publisher=[[BBC News]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112114918/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24901993 | archive-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/90389/world-responds-even-equally-typhoon-weary-vietnam-sends-aid | title=World responds: Even equally typhoon-weary Vietnam sends aid |newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=December 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131124105919/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/90389/world-responds-even-equally-typhoon-weary-vietnam-sends-aid | archive-date=November 24, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> |}
====Supranational bodies==== [[File:Tacloban Typhoon Haiyan 2013-11-14.jpg|thumb|right|Debris littering the streets of Tacloban on November 14, nearly a week after the storm struck]] The United Nations said it was going to increase critical relief operations as a result of the devastation caused by the typhoon. Its Manila office issued a statement that read, "Access remains a key challenge as some areas are still cut off from relief operations. Unknown numbers of survivors do not have basic necessities such as food, water, and medicines and remain inaccessible for relief operations, as roads, airports, and bridges were destroyed or covered in wreckage."<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-11-09/typhoon-haiyan-nearing-vietnam-after-killing-138-in-philippines.html | title=UN Rushes Aid as Typhoon Haiyan Leaves Philippines Counting Dead | publisher=[[Bloomberg News]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 13, 2013 | author=Yap, Cecilia, Guinto, Joel & Bennett, Simeon | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114035411/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-11-09/typhoon-haiyan-nearing-vietnam-after-killing-138-in-philippines.html | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The United Nations also began relief operations by this time; however, the severe damage to infrastructure hampered efforts to distribute supplies.<ref name="CBSNov10" /> The UN activated the Cluster System, in which groups of humanitarian organizations (UN and non-UN) work to restore health, shelter, nutrition and economic activity.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://philippines.humanitarianresponse.info/system/files/documents/files/OCHA_SitRep22-Haiyan-10-Dec-2103.pdf| title=Philippines: Typhoon Haiyan Situation Report No. 22| date=December 10, 2013| access-date=December 12, 2013| work=[[OCHA]]| url-status=dead| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125092350/https://philippines.humanitarianresponse.info/system/files/documents/files/OCHA_SitRep22-Haiyan-10-Dec-2103.pdf| archive-date=January 25, 2014| df=mdy-all}}</ref>
The [[World Health Organization]], which leads the Health Cluster, the largest one, has developed guidance on donations of medicine and healthcare equipment so that the Philippines receives supplies appropriate for this emergency. According to [[WHO]], many people suffered cuts, wounds, and broken bones during the disaster and others were injured in flooding that followed the typhoon.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2013/typhoon-haiyan-20131113/en/index.html | title=Relief arriving in the Philippines, challenges for delivery persist | date=November 15, 2013 | access-date=November 11, 2013 | work=[[World Health Organization]] | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114135018/http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2013/typhoon-haiyan-20131113/en/index.html | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref> Interpol announced that they would send in Interpol officers from Lyon to help local law enforcement identify any of the corpses that are unidentified.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://en.apa.az/xeber_interpol_sends_expertise_team_for_typhoo_202942.html | title=Interpol sends expertise team for typhoon-stricken Philippines | publisher=[[Azeri-Press Agency]] | date=November 20, 2013 | access-date=December 11, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125125527/http://en.apa.az/xeber_interpol_sends_expertise_team_for_typhoo_202942.html | archive-date=January 25, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref>
The [[World Health Organization]] has spearheaded initiatives among help workers, especially from the [[Department of Health (Philippines)]], in extending Psychological First Aid to people in typhoon-affected areas. WHO Representative in the country Dr [[Julie Hall (public health)|Julie Hall]] foresees long-lasting effects from the typhoon. She calls for increased preparedness to give support to families and communities for the long-term, citing the need for more trained field workers.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.wpro.who.int/philippines/mediacentre/releases/20131216/en/ | title=WHO recommendations for mental health support in emergencies shared with DoH | date=December 16, 2012 | access-date=December 18, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219021822/http://www.wpro.who.int/philippines/mediacentre/releases/20131216/en/ | archive-date=December 19, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
====Celebrities, companies, and NGOs==== [[File:Basey after Yolanda2.JPG|thumb|Devastation in the town of [[Basey, Samar]], where more than 300 individuals perished due to storm surge]] American band [[Journey (band)|Journey]] donated $350,000 to help relief efforts in the Philippines, and its lead singer had a message for his homeland: "Don't Stop Believin'". [[Arnel Pineda]] (the band's Filipino vocalist) and the rest of the band announced the donation on November 15, 2013. It will go to the United Nations World Food Programme, which is providing Filipinos with food assistance. The donation should provide 1.4 million meals.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news/entertainment&id=9328475 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128063308/http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news%2Fentertainment&id=9328475 |archive-date=November 28, 2013 |title=Journey donates $350K in Typhoon Haiyan relief |work=[[KGO-TV]] |date=November 16, 2013 |agency=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=November 20, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[IKEA]], [[Walmart]], [[Samsung]], and [[HSBC]] are among those taking advantage of the event to donate to those in need.<ref name="USA Today Devastation">{{cite news | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/11/16/typhoon-haiyan-tacloban-exodus/3613079/ | title=TYPHOON DEVASTATION | newspaper=[[USA Today]] | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=September 17, 2017 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190215221127/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/11/16/typhoon-haiyan-tacloban-exodus/3613079/ | archive-date=February 15, 2019 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/14/typhoon-haiyan-china-aid-philippines-ikea | title=Typhoon Haiyan: China gives less aid to Philippines than Ikea | newspaper=[[The Guardian]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114211708/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/14/typhoon-haiyan-china-aid-philippines-ikea | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Northwestern Mutual]] announced they will donate $100,000 to the [[American Red Cross]].<ref name="prnewswire">{{cite news | url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/northwestern-mutual-aids-philippines-with-100000-grant-to-american-red-cross-232665601.html | title=Northwestern Mutual aids Philippines with $100,000 grant to American Red Cross | work=[[Northwestern Mutual]] | date=November 20, 2013 | agency=[[PR Newswire]] | access-date=November 20, 2013 |type=Press release | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128062457/http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/northwestern-mutual-aids-philippines-with-100000-grant-to-american-red-cross-232665601.html | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[The Coca-Cola Company]] says they have donated $2.5 million of their advertising budget to the relief efforts as of November 25.<ref name="huffpostnov35">{{cite news | url=https://huffingtonpost.com/2013/11/25/coke-ads-philippines-_n_4338746.html | title=Coke Suspends Ad Campaign For Best Reason You Could Imagine | work=[[The Huffington Post]] | date=November 25, 2013 | access-date=November 28, 2013 | last=Goldberg | first=Eleanor | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128041438/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/11/25/coke-ads-philippines-_n_4338746.html | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> By mid-December, [[FIFA]] donated $1 million.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/sport/football-fifa-gives-us-1m/921072.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125181321/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/sport/football-fifa-gives-us-1m/921072.html | archive-date=January 25, 2014 | title=Football: FIFA gives US$1m aid for Philippines football | publisher=[[Channel News Asia]] | date=December 13, 2013 | access-date=December 13, 2013}}</ref> [[DHL]] deployed its Asia Pacific Disaster Response Team to the disaster areas to provide on-the-ground logistics support to assist with the relief effort in the aftermath of the devastating Typhoon Haiyan. Three rotating teams made up of volunteer employees from the Asia Pacific region were based at the Mactan Cebu Airport on Cebu island, providing support and assistance to the country's most affected areas west of Leyte Island, including Guiuan, Roxas, and Tacloban.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.transglobalexpress.co.uk/news/332/ | title=DHL deploys Disaster Response Team to support Philippines relief and recovery effort following Typhoon Haiyan | publisher=Transglobal express | date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=January 10, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140113061917/http://www.transglobalexpress.co.uk/news/332/ | archive-date=January 13, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> Many smaller initiatives were founded as well – e.g. to prepare by donating to children a typhoon-ready backpack as a floating device.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.betterplace.org/en/projects/36802-taclob-give-a-child-a-typhoon-ready-backpack|title=Taclob – Give a child a typhoon-ready backpack|work=betterplace.org – Change the world with your donation|access-date=February 10, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314035151/https://www.betterplace.org/en/projects/36802-taclob-give-a-child-a-typhoon-ready-backpack|archive-date=March 14, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> Medical Doctors in global health like Edmond Fernandes who worked in the service of the people of Philippines recalled that broken hearts and shattered dreams existed everywhere with widespread devastation.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2013-12-20 |title='Broken hearts and shattered dreams everywhere' |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mangaluru/broken-hearts-and-shattered-dreams-everywhere/articleshow/27673697.cms |access-date=2024-01-28 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257 |archive-date=January 28, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240128052523/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mangaluru/broken-hearts-and-shattered-dreams-everywhere/articleshow/27673697.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='It's all shattered dreams and broken hearts in Typhoon hit Philippines' |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/india/karnataka/its-all-shattered-dreams-broken-2169368 |access-date=2024-01-28 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en |archive-date=January 28, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240128052523/https://www.deccanherald.com/india/karnataka/its-all-shattered-dreams-broken-2169368 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Sixteen-time [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] Champions [[Los Angeles Lakers]] donated $150,000<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/blogs/triple-threat/Lakers-Give-Philippine-Super-Typhoon-231949691.html|title=Lakers Helping Philippine Super Typhoon Victims|website=NBC Los Angeles |date=November 14, 2013 |access-date=May 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929003847/http://www.nbclosangeles.com/blogs/triple-threat/Lakers-Give-Philippine-Super-Typhoon-231949691.html|archive-date=September 29, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> to the [[Philippine Red Cross]] to aid the typhoon-affected victims. During their home game against the [[Memphis Grizzlies]], [[Kobe Bryant]] handed the check to the Junior NBA players representing the Philippines. His teammate, [[Pau Gasol]], pledged to donate $1,000 per point to UNICEF<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbclosangeles.com/blogs/triple-threat/Lakers_Warriors_Pau-Gasol-donates-Philippines-233121881.html|title=Lakers Win, Gasol Donates $24,000 to Philippines|website=nbclosangeles.com|date=November 23, 2013 |access-date=May 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929005659/http://www.nbclosangeles.com/blogs/triple-threat/Lakers_Warriors_Pau-Gasol-donates-Philippines-233121881.html|archive-date=September 29, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> with the directive to help victims of Super Typhoon Haiyan in the country as well. He scored 24 points in a won game against the [[Golden State Warriors]]. [[Major League Baseball]] donated $200,000 to [[UNICEF]] and the American Red Cross, with [[Commissioner of Baseball|Commissioner]] [[Bud Selig]] encouraging fans to donate to the organizations.<ref name="mlb">{{cite news | url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20131114&content_id=63913314&vkey=pr_mlb&c_id=mlb | title=Major League Baseball donates $200,000 to support disaster relief efforts in Philippines | work=[[Major League Baseball]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 |type=Press release | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061846/http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20131114&content_id=63913314&vkey=pr_mlb&c_id=mlb | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[UNICEF]] delivered portable toilets and hygiene supplies to the region and also appealed for $34 million to help the four million children affected.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/world-toilet-day/index.html | title=World Toilet Day aims to improve sanitation for 2.5 billion | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 19, 2013 | access-date=November 19, 2013 | last=Cha | first=Frances | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128065333/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/19/travel/world-toilet-day/?hpt=hp_bn5 | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The American Red Cross announced that they collected $11 million in donations for the Philippines Relief Fund.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/11/red-cross-philippines-relief-fund-tops-11-million/ | title=Red Cross: Philippines Relief Fund Tops $11 Million | publisher=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 20, 2013 | last=Cohan | first=Josh | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131119140810/https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/11/red-cross-philippines-relief-fund-tops-11-million/ | archive-date=November 19, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Mercy Corps]] dispatched an "emergency response" team to help with humanitarian efforts.<ref name="theoregonian">{{cite news | url=http://www.oregonlive.com/today/index.ssf/2013/11/portland-based_mercy_corps_sen.html | title=Portland-based Mercy Corps sends team responding to Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines | work=[[The Oregonian]] | date=November 19, 2013 | access-date=November 20, 2013 | last=Read | first=Richard | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113233809/http://www.oregonlive.com/today/index.ssf/2013/11/portland-based_mercy_corps_sen.html | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> MAP International launched medical relief efforts providing over $10 million in medicines and supplies to the Philippines.
[[File:US marines Typhoon Haiyan relief.jpg|thumb|left|[[U.S. Marines]] assisting in the Philippine disaster relief]]Among the NGO responses, among the most comprehensive disaster response came from the Taiwan-based {{cite web | url=http://www.tzuchi.org.ph/newsite/ | title=Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129060620/http://www.tzuchi.org.ph/newsite/ | archive-date=November 29, 2014 | df=mdy-all }}, which organized a large-scale cash-for-work program in Tacloban from Nov 20 to Dec 8 with up to 31,000 participants per day, totaling nearly 300,000-day shifts. This operation not only helped clean out the thousands of tons of debris covering the city, but also kicked-started the local economy. Tzu Chi also contributed emergency cash aid of 8000, 12000 or 15000 pesos depending on family size for over 60,000 families in the affected areas of Tacloban, Ormoc, Palo, Tanauan and Tunga, and has been providing free clinics, hot meals, and temporary classrooms for over 15 schools in the area. [[Doctors Without Borders]] is sending 200 tons of aid.<ref name="world-asia-24901993"/><ref name="news24">{{cite news |url=http://www.news24.com/World/News/World-comes-to-aid-of-Haiyan-victims-20131111 |title=World comes to aid of Haiyan victims |work=[[News24 (website)|News24]] |date=November 11, 2013 |agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] |access-date=November 11, 2013 |archive-date=September 29, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929194121/http://www.news24.com/World/News/World-comes-to-aid-of-Haiyan-victims-20131111 |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[International Society for Krishna Consciousness]]'s [[Food For Life Global]], the world's largest vegan food relief organisation, raised money and provided vegan meals in the Philippines to Typhoon Haiyan survivors.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ffl.org/2013/urgent-help-needed-for-victims-of-typhoon-haiyan/ | title=URGENT Help Needed for Survivors of Typhoon Haiyan | work=Food for Life Global — Uniting the World Through Pure Food | publisher=[[Hare Krishna Food for Life]] | date=November 10, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061505/http://www.ffl.org/2013/urgent-help-needed-for-victims-of-typhoon-haiyan/ | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ffl.org/2013/food-for-life-serving-hot-vegan-pasta-to-kids-in-the-philippines/ | title=Food for Life serving hot vegan pasta to kids in the Philippines | publisher=[[Hare Krishna Food for Life]] | date=November 11, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061433/http://www.ffl.org/2013/food-for-life-serving-hot-vegan-pasta-to-kids-in-the-philippines/ | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Other NGOs run by faith-based organisations that raised money and/or aided in the disaster relief efforts of Typhoon Haiyan included [[Catholic Relief Services]],<ref name="CNNHaiyan">{{cite news | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/09/world/iyw-how-to-help-typhoon-haiyan/index.html | title=How to help Typhoon Haiyan survivors | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | author1=Dawson, Christopher | author2=Grubb, Jennifer | name-list-style=amp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114181034/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/09/world/iyw-how-to-help-typhoon-haiyan/index.html | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Catholic Medical Mission Board (CMMB),<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> [[Adventist Development and Relief Agency]] (ADRA),<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> LDS Philanthropies,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ldsphilanthropies.org/humanitarian-services/news-features/emergency-relief-for-typhoon.html | title=Emergency Relief for Typhoon Haiyan | publisher=[[LDS Philanthropies]] | access-date=November 8, 2013 | date=November 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112193912/http://www.ldsphilanthropies.org/humanitarian-services/news-features/emergency-relief-for-typhoon.html | archive-date=November 12, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee]] (AJJDC),<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> [[Samaritan's Purse]],<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> [[Salvation Army]],<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> [[Christian Children's Fund of Canada]],<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> [[MAP International]] and [[World Vision]].<ref name="CNNHaiyan" /> International Responders for Emergencies and Disasters endured the storm and despite losing equipment and personnel, they contributed to over $100,000 in aid and supplied rescuer workers for 3 months.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ired.us/|title=IRED – International Responders for Emergencies and Disasters|access-date=September 9, 2020|archive-date=October 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201001084950/http://ired.us/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
The [[Iglesia ni Cristo]] (INC), the largest indigenous Christian church based in the Philippines held a series of massive relief distributions and medical and dental missions to affected populations of the storm to different parts of [[Visayas]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.eaglenews.ph/inc-conducts-second-phase-of-massive-relief-distributions-in-leyte/ | title=INC conducts second phase of massive relief distributions in Leyte | date=November 27, 2013 | access-date=December 3, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208035730/http://www.eaglenews.ph/inc-conducts-second-phase-of-massive-relief-distributions-in-leyte/ | archive-date=February 8, 2015 | url-status=live }}</ref> The humanitarian mission was done under the [https://web.archive.org/web/20140218012937/http://www.kabayankokapatidko.org/ "Lingap sa Mamamayan" (Aid for Humanity)] project in cooperation with the Felix Y. Manalo (FYM) Foundation Inc., the INC's charitable arm.<ref>{{cite news | work=The Philippine Star|url=http://www.philstar.com/nation/2013/12/06/1264570/inc-conducts-relief-medical-mission-tacloban | title=INC conducts relief, medical mission in Tacloban | date=November 8, 2013 | access-date=December 6, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207062026/http://www.philstar.com/nation/2013/12/06/1264570/inc-conducts-relief-medical-mission-tacloban | archive-date=December 7, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.eaglenews.ph/iglesia-ni-cristo-conducts-last-leg-relief-distribution-yolanda-survivors-hernani-samar/ | title=Iglesia ni Cristo conducts last leg of relief distribution for Yolanda survivors in Hernani, Samar | date=December 1, 2013 | access-date=December 26, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150208035728/http://www.eaglenews.ph/iglesia-ni-cristo-conducts-last-leg-relief-distribution-yolanda-survivors-hernani-samar/ | archive-date=February 8, 2015 | url-status=live }}</ref> The church conducted the largest walk for a cause in the world ([[walkathon]]) on February 15, 2014, dubbed as 'Iglesia ni Cristo World Wide Walk for Those Affected by Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan'.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.inewmedia.org/worldwide-walk-cause-yolanda-survivors/5961/ | title=INC to Stage the Largest Worldwide Walk for Yolanda(Haiyan) Survivors | date=January 9, 2014 | access-date=February 12, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140213064644/http://www.inewmedia.org/worldwide-walk-cause-yolanda-survivors/5961/ | archive-date=February 13, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.metrokelan.com/charities-and-fundraising/worldwide-walk-for-yolanda-haiyan-victims_i1026 | title=Worldwide walk For Yolanda / Haiyan Victims (Charities and Fundraising) | date=February 15, 2014 | access-date=February 12, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221171652/http://www.metrokelan.com/charities-and-fundraising/worldwide-walk-for-yolanda-haiyan-victims_i1026 | archive-date=February 21, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> The walk for a cause raised millions of money to help the victims of the super typhoon for the construction of their houses and shelters. The aim of the activity is to make the world understand that Haiyan survivors are still in dire need of help and financial assistance. Indeed, the worldwide walk caught the attention of the world when it broke two [[Guinness]] world records as the largest charity walk in a single venue ([[Manila, Philippines]]) with 175,000 participants, and largest charity walk in 24 hours for multiple venues (from [[Christchurch]], New Zealand to [[Hawaii, USA]]) in 13 time zones, 54 countries, 24 hours with 519,521 participants.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.interaksyon.com/article/80854/iglesia-ni-cristos-worldwide-walk-breaks-2-guinness-world-records | title=Iglesia ni Cristo's Worldwide Walk breaks 2 Guinness world records | date=February 15, 2014 | access-date=February 16, 2014 | work=Philippine News Agency | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140217104556/http://www.interaksyon.com/article/80854/iglesia-ni-cristos-worldwide-walk-breaks-2-guinness-world-records | archive-date=February 17, 2014 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | work=Manila Bulletin|url=http://www.mb.com.ph/inc-smashes-guinness-record/ | title=INC smashes Guinness Record | date=February 15, 2014 | access-date=February 16, 2014 | author=Leslie Ann Aquino | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302060711/http://www.mb.com.ph/inc-smashes-guinness-record/ | archive-date=March 2, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Celebrities such as [[David Beckham|David]] and [[Victoria Beckham]],<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-25037495 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Beckhams' clothes sale prompts queues | publisher=[[BBC News]] | date=November 22, 2013 | access-date=November 22, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131121224834/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-25037495 | archive-date=November 21, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Stephen Colbert]],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/522811/20131118/stephen-colbert-philippines-china-haiyan-yolanda-report.htm#.UpCHa8SpWSp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131121155145/http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/522811/20131118/stephen-colbert-philippines-china-haiyan-yolanda-report.htm#.UpCHa8SpWSp | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 21, 2013 | title=Stephen Colbert Mocks China's Donation To Philippines, Raises Over $100K For Haiyan Victims [VIDEO] | website=[[International Business Times]] | date=November 18, 2013 | access-date=November 18, 2013 | author=Lu, Anne }}</ref> [[Kim Kardashian]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-11-22 |title=Kim Kardashian Donates 10% Of Her Auction Profits To Typhoon Relief |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/kim-kardashian-donates-10-of-her-auction-profits-to-typhoon-relief_n_5b55f66be4b086f60991b41d |access-date=2024-09-01 |website=[[HuffPost]] |language=en |archive-date=September 1, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240901130208/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/kim-kardashian-donates-10-of-her-auction-profits-to-typhoon-relief_n_5b55f66be4b086f60991b41d |url-status=live }}</ref> [[David Guetta]],<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2013/11/22/david-guetta-shows-love-with-campaign-for-philippines-the-world-needs-more/3666655/ | title=David Guetta shows #love for Philippines | newspaper=[[USA Today]] | date=November 22, 2013 | access-date=November 22, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131125162250/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2013/11/22/david-guetta-shows-love-with-campaign-for-philippines-the-world-needs-more/3666655/ | archive-date=November 25, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> and ''[[The X Factor]]'' contributed to the fundraising.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://guardianlv.com/2013/11/philippines-helped-by-voting-and-downloads-on-x-factor/ | title=Philippines Helped by Voting and Downloads on X Factor | publisher=Las Vegas Guardian Express | date=November 16, 2013 | access-date=November 16, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131118234022/http://guardianlv.com/2013/11/philippines-helped-by-voting-and-downloads-on-x-factor/ | archive-date=November 18, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> On November 26, [[iTunes]] released a [[compilation album]] entitled ''Songs for the Philippines'' featuring different artists, including [[Katy Perry]], [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]], [[Bob Dylan]], and [[The Beatles]].<ref name="usatodaynov25">{{cite news | url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2013/11/25/songs-for-the-philippines-album-compilation/3704555/ | title=New album uses hit songs to aid Philippines | work=[[USA Today]] | date=November 25, 2013 | access-date=November 28, 2013 | last=Desta | first=Yohana | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131129101402/http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2013/11/25/songs-for-the-philippines-album-compilation/3704555/ | archive-date=November 29, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> All proceeds will go to the [[Philippine Red Cross]].<ref name=usatodaynov25 /> [[OneRepublic]] donated $100,000 on November 30, 2013.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.express.co.uk/news/showbiz/446012/OneRepublic-donate-to-Philippines-relief-efforts | title=OneRepublic donate to Philippines relief efforts | newspaper=[[Daily Express]] | date=November 30, 2013 | access-date=November 30, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131130154054/http://www.express.co.uk/news/showbiz/446012/OneRepublic-donate-to-Philippines-relief-efforts | archive-date=November 30, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Other celebrities that offered their support included [[Linkin Park]], [[The Offspring]],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5820116/linkin-park-offspring-to-play-fundraising-concert-for-the-philippines | title=Linkin Park, Offspring to Play Fundraising 'Concert for the Philippines' | magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] | date=December 12, 2013 | access-date=December 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213001938/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5820116/linkin-park-offspring-to-play-fundraising-concert-for-the-philippines | archive-date=December 13, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Alicia Keys]],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/typhoon-haiyan-singer-alicia-keys-visits-refugees-philippines-20131125 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140125160122/http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/typhoon-haiyan-singer-alicia-keys-visits-refugees-philippines-20131125 | archive-date=January 25, 2014 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Singer Alicia Keys visits refugees in Philippines | newspaper=[[The Straits Times]] | date=November 25, 2013 | access-date=November 25, 2013}}</ref> and Justin Bieber.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newsvideo/celebrity-news-video/10512750/Justin-Bieber-sings-for-Typhoon-Haiyan-victims.html | title=Justin Bieber sings for Typhoon Haiyan victims | newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]] | date=December 12, 2013 | access-date=December 12, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212153611/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newsvideo/celebrity-news-video/10512750/Justin-Bieber-sings-for-Typhoon-Haiyan-victims.html | archive-date=December 12, 2013 | url-status=dead }}</ref> To promote [[20th Century Fox]]'s upcoming film ''[[The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (2013 film)|The Secret Life of Walter Mitty]]'', the studio hired [[YouTuber|YouTube personality]] & filmmaker [[Casey Neistat]] to make a promotional video based on the theme, "''live your dreams''", but Neistat suggested instead to spend the budget on bringing disaster relief to the Philippines. Fox agreed and gave him a budget of $25,000 to fund his relief plans, and personally visited Tacloban to aid donation efforts there.<ref>{{cite web | author = Francesca Bacardi | date = December 16, 2013 | title = Fox marketing/advertising funds used for Philippines typhoon relief | url = https://variety.com/2013/film/news/walter-mitty-advertising-budget-used-for-disaster-relief-video-1200965334/ | work = Variety | access-date = August 24, 2022 | archive-date = August 24, 2022 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220824072423/https://variety.com/2013/film/news/walter-mitty-advertising-budget-used-for-disaster-relief-video-1200965334/ | url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{YouTube|jU7rhVub0rU}}</ref> On the day of his death, actor [[Paul Walker]] attended a charity event for his organization, Reach Out Worldwide, for the victims of the typhoon that was held right before his accident.<ref name="CNN1">{{cite news | url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/30/showbiz/actor-paul-walker-dies/ | title='Fast and Furious' star Paul Walker dies in car accident | publisher=[[CNN]] | date=November 30, 2013 | access-date=November 30, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131201170456/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/11/30/showbiz/actor-paul-walker-dies/ | archive-date=December 1, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
[[File:MV Eva Jocelyn Shrine side view (Anibong, Tacloban, Leyte; 04-29-2023).jpg|thumb|right|MV Eva Jocelyn memorial park in 2023]]On March 11, 2014, a benefit concert called [http://www.pinoyrelief.com/pinoyconcert The Pinoy Relief Benefit Concert] was held at [[Madison Square Garden]] in New York, City. [[Jennifer Hudson]], [[Pentatonix]], [[A Great Big World]], [[Plain White T's]], [[Jessica Sanchez]], [[Charice]], and [[Reo Brothers|REO Brothers]] performed. Special guests also included [[Dr. Oz]], [[Dante Basco]], [[Bobby Lopez]], [[Kristen Anderson-Lopez]] and [[Apl.de.ap]]. 100% of proceeds raised directly went to the Typhoon Haiyan survivors.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/52696-charice-pempengco-jessica-sanchez-nyc-yolanda-relief-concert/ | title=Charice, Jessica Sanchez others in NYC Yolanda relief concert |work=[[Rappler.com]] | date=March 11, 2014 | access-date=March 11, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313064005/http://www.rappler.com/entertainment/52696-charice-pempengco-jessica-sanchez-nyc-yolanda-relief-concert | archive-date=March 13, 2014 | url-status=live }}</ref> [http://www.pinoyrelief.com Pinoy Relief] was created to help survivors and focus on three specific areas: restoring livelihoods, building classrooms and providing shelter in partnership with local NGOs, [[Habitat for Humanity]] Philippines and [[Operation Blessing]] Philippines.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://asianjournal.com/aj-magazines/pinoy-relief-benefit-concert-madison-square-garden-empowering-typhoon-victims-to-get-back-on-their-feet/ | title=Pinoy Relief Benefit Concert @ Madison Square Garden – Empowering Typhoon Victims to Get Back on Their Feet | publisher=AsianJournal.com | date=March 21, 2014 | access-date=March 21, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140327180405/http://asianjournal.com/aj-magazines/pinoy-relief-benefit-concert-madison-square-garden-empowering-typhoon-victims-to-get-back-on-their-feet/ | archive-date=March 27, 2014 | url-status=dead }}</ref> On March 13, 2016, former US vice president [[Al Gore]], visited Tacloban and delivered his speech in front of the survivors of Haiyan. He also visited the MV Eva Jocelyn, a cargo ship forced inland during the typhoon and now converted into a memorial park.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/nation/regions/03/13/16/al-gore-visits-yolanda-ground-zero|title=Al Gore visits 'Yolanda' ground zero|work=ABS-CBN News|date=March 13, 2016|access-date=March 13, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313190241/http://news.abs-cbn.com/nation/regions/03/13/16/al-gore-visits-yolanda-ground-zero|archive-date=March 13, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
=====Politics involving aid relief===== [[File:First UK-funded humanitarian flight arrives in Cebu, Philippines - 10826427444.jpg|thumb|left|First UK-funded humanitarian flight arrives at [[Mactan–Cebu International Airport]].]] Media reports initially noted the disparate aid responses by the United States and China against the backdrop of rising tensions between the Philippines and China over the two countries' competing territorial claims in the South China Sea.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/SEA-01-131113.html | title=US gives, China withholds in Philippine crisis | publisher=[[Asia Times]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131113145653/http://atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/SEA-01-131113.html | archive-date=November 13, 2013 | url-status=unfit }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://blogs.cfr.org/asia/2013/11/13/typhoon-haiyan-the-philippines-the-united-states-and-china/ | title=Typhoon Haiyan, the Philippines, the United States, and China | publisher=[[Council of Foreign Relations]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116224101/http://blogs.cfr.org/asia/2013/11/13/typhoon-haiyan-the-philippines-the-united-states-and-china/ | archive-date=November 16, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Fox News initially criticized China for its contribution of US$100,000 cash each from the government and the Chinese Red Cross to the typhoon victims, which led to commentary about its disputes with the Philippines.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.foxnews.com/world/amid-territorial-spat-with-manila-chinas-paltry-offer-of-typhoon-aid-threatens-global-image/ | title=Amid territorial spat with Manila, China's paltry offer of typhoon aid threatens global image | publisher=[[Fox News]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114163602/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/11/14/amid-territorial-spat-with-manila-china-paltry-offer-typhoon-aid-threatens/ | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> Earlier in 2013, [[South China Sea Arbitration|the Philippines sued China]] over the [[nine-dash line]]. Western commentators attributed this low amount to China's intentions to isolate the Philippines while strengthening its ties with the rest of Southeast Asia.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24938874 | title=China's Philippine aid controversy | publisher=[[BBC News]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114191659/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24938874 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The move elicited mixed reactions from the Chinese public and government with some commending its decision while others, such as ''[[Global Times]]'', a tabloid newspaper of the [[Chinese Communist Party]], insisted that China should behave like a responsible power. China later increased its contributions by US$1.64 million<ref name="China Increases Aid to Philippines"/><ref>{{cite magazine | url=https://world.time.com/2013/11/13/china-to-philippines-here-have-a-measly-100000-in-aid/ | title=China to Philippines: Here, Have a Measly $100,000 in Aid | magazine=[[Time magazine|Time]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115003535/http://world.time.com/2013/11/13/china-to-philippines-here-have-a-measly-100000-in-aid/ | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> and sent its naval hospital ship ''[[Peace Ark]]'' for disaster relief.<ref name="peace-ark"/>[[File:Philippine island of Binuluanguan Following Typhoon Haiyan MOD 45156472.jpg|thumb|The island of Binuluanguan overflown by a helicopter from HMS ''Daring'']]As part of its relief operations named "Operation Damayan",<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hoarn |first1=Steven |title=Operation Damayan: The U.S. Response to Typhoon Haiyan |url=https://www.defensemedianetwork.com/stories/operation-damayan-the-u-s-response-to-typhoon-haiyan-photos/ |access-date=1 September 2024 |work=Defense Media Network |date=November 18, 2013 |archive-date=January 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250112152247/https://www.defensemedianetwork.com/stories/operation-damayan-the-u-s-response-to-typhoon-haiyan-photos/ |url-status=live }}</ref> the United States gave the Philippines aid worth US$51.9 million and deployed the United States Marines, United States Navy and United States Air Force to assist with the humanitarian operations.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/521790/20131113/haiyan-super-typhoon-warships-britain-send-philippines.htm#.UoS_mxqpWSo | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114101857/http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/521790/20131113/haiyan-super-typhoon-warships-britain-send-philippines.htm#.UoS_mxqpWSo | url-status=dead | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | title=Haiyan: U.S., Britain Send Warships to Philippines as New Weather Disturbance Threatens Relief Operations | website=[[The International Business Times]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 }}</ref> Amidst [[Territorial disputes in the South China Sea|territorial disputes]] with China in the [[South China Sea]], the Philippine government under the [[Aquino III administration]] saw the U.S. typhoon military assistance as an opportunity to allow deployment of U.S. military troops within the country.<ref name="Yamada-2017">{{cite journal |last1=Yamada |first1=Seiji |title=Hearts and Minds: Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan and the Use of Humanitarian Assistance/Disaster Relief to Further Strategic Ends |journal=Social Medicine |date=July 2017 |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=76–82 |doi=10.71164/socialmedicine.v11i2.2017.916 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318260920 |access-date=1 September 2024|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.businessinsider.com/relief-mission-in-the-philippines-has-strategic-implications-2013-11 | title=The US Disaster Relief Mission In The Philippines Has Big Strategic Implications | website=[[The Business Insider]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114013539/http://www.businessinsider.com/relief-mission-in-the-philippines-has-strategic-implications-2013-11 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> A few months later, the Aquino administration signed with U.S. Ambassador to the Philippines [[Philip Goldberg]] a 10-year [[Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement]], a gift to U.S. President [[Barack Obama]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Burgonio |first1=TJ A. |last2=Esguerra |first2=Christian V. |title=No firm commitment from US to defend PH |url=https://globalnation.inquirer.net/103033/no-firm-commitment-from-us-to-defend-ph |access-date=1 September 2024 |newspaper=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]] |date=29 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140430043258/https://globalnation.inquirer.net/103033/no-firm-commitment-from-us-to-defend-ph |archive-date=April 30, 2014 |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Yamada-2017" /> An article in the journal Social Medicine said this was part of the "Asia pivot" that the United States government had previously announced, a foreign policy strategy it viewed as a plan to contain China, encircle it militarily, and prevent it from competing with American political influence in the region.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Yamada|first=Seiji|date=July 4, 2017|title=Hearts and Minds: Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan and the Use of Humanitarian Assistance/Disaster Relief to Further Strategic Ends|url=http://socialmedicine.info/index.php/socialmedicine/article/view/916|journal=Social Medicine|volume=11|issue=2|pages=76–83|doi=10.71164/socialmedicine.v11i2.2017.916 |issn=1557-7112|access-date=July 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929011215/http://socialmedicine.info/index.php/socialmedicine/article/view/916|archive-date=September 29, 2017|url-status=live|doi-access=free}}</ref>
===Vietnam=== Following Typhoon Haiyan's landfall in Vietnam, widespread search and rescue missions took place in the affected provinces. Damage assessments were also conducted in 13 provinces to determine what aid was needed. The IFRC began distribution of relief supplies and assisted residents in returning home by November 12. Operations regarding the aftermath of Typhoon Wutip were temporarily suspended due to Haiyan.<ref name="VietnamRW2"/>
===Climate change=== {{further|Tropical cyclones and climate change}} Political leaders and climate scientists [[Effects of global warming|connected]] the typhoon to [[global warming|climate change]], both at the time and subsequently<ref>{{cite news|last1=Borenstein|first1=Seth|title=Global warming seen as more concrete, urgent problem since Kyoto|url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/global-warming-seen-as-more-concrete-urgent-problem-since-kyoto|access-date=January 26, 2016|agency=Associated Press|publisher=PBS Newshour|date=November 29, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929032759/http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/global-warming-seen-as-more-concrete-urgent-problem-since-kyoto/|archive-date=September 29, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> and led to calls for [[climate justice]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Seiji|last2=Galat|first2=Absalon|date=Oct 2014|title=Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan and Climate Justice|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/disaster-medicine-and-public-health-preparedness/article/typhoon-yolandahaiyan-and-climate-justice/0F30290EB22C367D10652E3F44382B06|journal=Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness|volume=8|issue=5|pages=432–435|doi=10.1017/dmp.2014.97|pmid=25310517|s2cid=206206571|issn=1935-7893|access-date=July 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170901102811/https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/disaster-medicine-and-public-health-preparedness/article/typhoon-yolandahaiyan-and-climate-justice/0F30290EB22C367D10652E3F44382B06|archive-date=September 1, 2017|url-status=live|url-access=subscription}}</ref> The [[2013 United Nations Climate Change Conference]] was coincidentally in progress when the typhoon struck and Yeb Saño, the lead negotiator of the Philippines delegation, received a standing ovation at the conference when he declared a hunger strike.
{{Blockquote|text=In solidarity with my countrymen who are struggling to find food back home, I will now commence a voluntary fasting for the climate; this means I will voluntarily refrain from eating food during this [[2013 United Nations Climate Change Conference|COP]], until a meaningful outcome is in sight. |author=Yeb Saño<ref>{{cite news |last=McGrath |first=Matt |title=Typhoon prompts 'fast' by Philippines climate delegate |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24899647 |access-date=November 12, 2013 |work=[[BBC]] |date=November 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131112024029/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-24899647 |archive-date=November 12, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
Several delegates, including American delegate Collin Reese, joined him in fasting. Sixty people from [[Climate Action Network]], an [[umbrella group]] of environmental non-governmental organisations, also joined the hunger strike.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/focus/11/14/13/more-delegates-hunger-strike-un-climate-talks | title=More delegates on hunger strike at UN climate talks |work=ABS-CBN News| date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2013 | first=Ryan | last=Chua | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115054442/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/focus/11/14/13/more-delegates-hunger-strike-un-climate-talks | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
The correlation between the increasing intensity of storms and the progression of climate change was discussed by climate scientists. "Typhoons, hurricanes and all tropical storms draw their vast energy from the warmth of the sea. We know sea-surface temperatures are warming pretty much around the planet, so that's a pretty direct influence of climate change on the nature of the storm", said [[Will Steffen]], director of the [[Australian National University]] climate change institute.<ref name="Guardian-13-11-12">{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/12/typhoon-haiyan-climate-change-blame-philippines | title=Is climate change to blame for Typhoon Haiyan? | newspaper=[[The Guardian]] | date=November 12, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114065403/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/12/typhoon-haiyan-climate-change-blame-philippines | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> [[Myles Allen]], head of the climate dynamics group at the [[University of Oxford]], said that "The current consensus is that climate change is not making the risk of hurricanes any greater, but there are physical arguments and evidence that there is a risk of more intense hurricanes."<ref name="Guardian-13-11-12"/> ''The Huffington Post'' made the point that the 70% [[Deforestation in the Philippines|deforestation of the Philippines]] since 1900, as reported by the national [[Department of Environment and Natural Resources|Forest Management Bureau]], made far more lethal flooding from cyclones like Haiyan more likely.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://huffingtonpost.com/mary-ellen-harte/climate-change-this-week_b_4266391.html | title=Climate Change This Week: Super Typhoon, Calls to Action, and More! | work=[[The Huffington Post]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128080635/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/mary-ellen-harte/climate-change-this-week_b_4266391.html | archive-date=November 28, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref> The [[IPCC Fifth Assessment Report]] had stated in September of the same year that "Time series of cyclone indices such as power dissipation, an aggregate compound of tropical cyclone frequency, duration, and intensity that measures total wind energy by tropical cyclones, show upward trends in the North Atlantic and weaker upward trends in the western North Pacific since the late 1970s."<ref name="Guardian-13-11-12"/>
==In popular media== A detailed analysis of Typhoon Haiyan and its destruction in the Philippines was featured in a documentary called ''Megastorm: World's Biggest Typhoon''. It aired on December 30, 2013, on [[Discovery Channel]].<ref>{{cite press release | url=http://press.discovery.com/uk/dsc/programs/megastorm-worlds-biggest-typhoon/ | title=Megastorm: World's Biggest Typhoon | publisher=[[Discovery Channel]] | access-date=December 23, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224104647/http://press.discovery.com/uk/dsc/programs/megastorm-worlds-biggest-typhoon/ | archive-date=December 24, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
The 2014 documentary ''Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda'', produced by Big Monster Entertainment and distributed by [[GRB Studios|GRB Entertainment]], also features the eyewitness account of the typhoon by GMA News reporter (now Frontline Pilipinas and Agripreneur host) [[Jiggy Manicad]]. The documentary also gives permission to Marnie Manicad Productions Inc.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/newstv/newstvspecials/383482/six-hours-surviving-typhoon-yolanda/story/|title=Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda|website=GMA News|date=October 14, 2014|access-date=October 5, 2020|archive-date=October 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201007231442/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/newstv/newstvspecials/383482/six-hours-surviving-typhoon-yolanda/story/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{IMDb title|qid=Q127694713|title=Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda}}</ref>
An episode of the [[PBS]] science documentary television program ''[[Nova (American TV program)|Nova]]'' titled "Killer Typhoon", aired on January 22, 2014, features the typhoon.<ref>{{cite episode|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DxYbnWmM-0|title=Killer Typhoon|series=Nova|network=PBS|airdate=January 22, 2014|season=41|access-date=October 5, 2020|via=YouTube|archive-date=October 10, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201010062020/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DxYbnWmM-0|url-status=live}}</ref>
The 2015 drama film ''[[Trap (2015 film)|Taklob]]'', directed by [[Brillante Mendoza]] features the survivors in the aftermath of the typhoon.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/taklub-cannes-review-796465|title='Taklub' : Cannes Review|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|access-date=October 5, 2020|date=May 19, 2015|archive-date=April 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407053855/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/taklub-cannes-review-796465|url-status=live}}</ref>
In 2021, a drama related to Typhoon Haiyan titled ''[[Whether the Weather Is Fine|Kun Maupay Man It Panahon]]'' ({{literal translation|Whether the weather is fine}}) which is directed by [[Carlo Francisco Manatad]] which aired on August 9, 2021.
In 2014, Hong Kong [[RTHK]] TV program ''Meterorology Series IV'' Episode 1 ''Typhoon is coming'' is broadcast Typhoon Haiyan in Tacloban.<REF>[https://my.weather.gov.hk/en/Press-Releases/101945/Meteorology-Series-IV-to-be-launched-on-April-26 "Meteorology Series IV" to be launched on April 26]</REF>
==See also== {{Portal|Tropical cyclones|China|Philippines|Taiwan|Vietnam}} * [[Typhoons in the Philippines]] * [[List of most intense tropical cyclones|Other most intense tropical cyclones]] * [[List of tropical cyclone records]]
==Notes== {{Reflist|group=nb}}
==References== {{Reflist|30em}} {{Reflist|group=n}}
==External links== {{Commons category|Typhoon Haiyan (2013)}}
;General information about the typhoon * {{Digital Typhoon|201330|HAIYAN}} * [https://cimss.ssec.wisc.edu/satellite-blog/archives/14311 Super Typhoon Haiyan] from [[Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131128061425/http://www.weather.gov.hk/wxinfo/currwx/tc_pastpos_1339.htm Past Positions and Intensities of Typhoon Haiyan (as of 20:00 HKT on November 11, 2013)] from the [[Hong Kong Observatory]] * [http://www.un-spider.org/advisory-support/emergency-support/typhoon-haiyan-philippines_112013 Compilation of satellite imagery and mapping products, pre- and post-disaster] from [[UN-SPIDER]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131119094744/http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1124 Severe Weather Bulletin for Typhoon YOLANDA (HAIYAN)] by the [[National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council]] * [https://www.facebook.com/share/ULt5mW34DaAJCAQC/?mibextid=xfxF2i Severe Weather Bulletin 6 Tropical Cyclone Warning: "#YolandaPH (HAIYAN) Issued at 5:00 AM, 08 November 2013]
;General information about the response operation in the Philippines * [https://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo46881 Assessing the Response to Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan: Hearing before the Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, First Session, November 19, 2013] * [http://reliefweb.int/disaster/tc-2013-000139-phl Latest humanitarian response information] via [[ReliefWeb]] * [http://www.fao.org/emergencies/crisis/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/en/ Response to the crisis] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116221728/http://www.fao.org/emergencies/crisis/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/en/ |date=November 16, 2013 }} via [[FAO]] in emergencies
;Media coverage of Typhoon Haiyan's destruction in the Philippines * [https://weather.com/news/news/sea-washed-it-away-typhoon-haiyan-20140103 MULTIMEDIA REPORT: 'The Sea Washed it Away': On the Ground After Typhoon Haiyan] by [[The Weather Channel]] * [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-24899001 IMAGES: Haiyan before and after the storm] by [[BBC]] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131120212624/http://www.cbsnews.com/feature/philippines-typhoon-haiyan/ Typhoon Haiyan] coverage by [[CBS News]] * [https://www.rappler.com/topic/super-typhoon-yolanda/ Typhoon Yolanda] updates and coverage by [[Rappler]]
;Relief operations of the Government of the Philippines * [https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/updates-typhoon-yolanda/ Updates: Typhoon Yolanda] by the Government of the Philippines * [https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/faith/ Foreign Aid Transparency Hub (FAiTH) — Transparency portal] by the Government of the Philippines
{{Retired Pacific typhoon names}} {{Retired Philippine typhoon names}} {{2013 Pacific typhoon season buttons}} {{Humanitarian Aid|state=collapsed}} {{Benigno Aquino III}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Haiyan (2013)}} [[Category:Typhoon Haiyan| ]] [[Category:2013 disasters in China]] [[Category:2013 disasters in the Philippines]] [[Category:2013 in Palau]] [[Category:2013 in Taiwan]] [[Category:2013 in the Federated States of Micronesia]] [[Category:2013 disasters in Vietnam]] [[Category:2013 in China]] [[Category:2013 Pacific typhoon season]] [[Category:Retired Pacific typhoons]] [[Category:Typhoons in China]] [[Category:Typhoons in Palau]] [[Category:Typhoons in Hong Kong]] [[Category:Typhoons in Taiwan]] [[Category:Typhoons in the Federated States of Micronesia]] [[Category:Typhoons in the Philippines]] [[Category:Typhoons in Vietnam]] [[Category:November 2013 in the Philippines]] [[Category:November 2013 in China]] [[Category:Retired Philippine typhoon names]]