{{Short description|English murderers}} {{Redirect|Geoffrey Evans}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} {{Infobox serial killer | name = Geoffrey Evans | image = | image_size = | caption = | alt = | birth_name = | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date|1943|06|12|df=y}} | birth_place = Lancashire, England, United Kingdom | death_date = {{Death date and age|2012|05|20|1943|06|12|df=y}} | death_place = Dublin, Ireland | conviction = Murder | sentence = Life imprisonment | victims = At least 2 | beginyear = August | endyear = September 1976 | country = Ireland | states = | apprehended = 26 September 1976 | imprisoned = }} '''Geoffrey Evans''' (12 June 1943 – 20 May 2012) and '''John Shaw''' (born 6 July 1945) were English serial killers who murdered two women in Ireland in 1976.<ref name="Evans">{{Cite web |last=Naughton |first=Gareth |date=5 July 2013 |title=Serial killer Geoffrey Evans who planned murder a week died of infection |url=http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/local-national/republic-of-ireland/serial-killer-geoffrey-evans-who-planned-murder-a-week-died-of-infection-29396613.html |access-date=2 July 2014 |publisher=Belfast Telegraph}}</ref> They planned to rape and kill one woman each week.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Brady |first=Tom |date=21 May 2012 |title=Brittas bay killer Geoffrey Evans dies |url=http://www.wicklownews.net/Post/2012/5/1911/brittas-bay-killer-geoffrey-evans-dies |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120524044621/http://www.wicklownews.net/Post/2012/5/1911/brittas-bay-killer-geoffrey-evans-dies |archive-date=24 May 2012 |access-date=21 May 2012 |work=Wicklow News}}</ref> Soon arrested, they became two of the longest-serving prisoners in Ireland.<ref name="Herald">{{Cite news |last=Murphy |first=Cormac |date=21 May 2012 |title=Serial killer who pledged to kill a woman a week dies |url=https://www.independent.ie/regionals/herald/serial-killer-who-pledged-to-kill-a-woman-a-week-dies/28008706.html |access-date=21 May 2012 |work=Evening Herald |publisher=Independent News & Media}}</ref>
==Crimes in the United Kingdom== Police had previously investigated the pair in connection with three rapes committed in England in 1974, prompting the men to leave the United Kingdom and travel to the Republic of Ireland, thus escaping British prosecution for the rape charges.
==Crimes in Ireland== In Ireland they planned a series of murders and rapes, which they did by house theft. They were detained in Cork, charged with burglary and received a two-year prison sentence. After 18 months they were released.
In August 1976, in County Wicklow, they abducted and repeatedly raped and then murdered 23 year-old Elizabeth Plunkett from Ringsend in Dublin, following a night out in Brittas Bay. They disposed of her body by tying it to a lawnmower and dumping it in the Irish Sea off the Wicklow coast. Her remains were discovered on 28 September 1976 over 110 km away on Duncormick beach, Co Wexford.<ref name="Herald" />
In September of that year, in Castlebar, they abducted 23-year-old Mary Duffy<ref>{{Cite web |last=Boland |first=Rosita |date=19 February 2022 |title=The late summer murders: Two men on a mission to kill Irish women |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/people/the-late-summer-murders-two-men-on-a-mission-to-kill-irish-women-1.4804276 |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=The Irish Times |language=en}}</ref> as she walked home from a late work shift as a cook. The pair drove her to a secluded area in Connemara and over a two-day period repeatedly beat and raped her, before they murdered her. The pair then disposed of her body by tying a concrete block and a sledgehammer to it and dumping it in Lough Inagh in County Galway. On 26 September 1976, both were detained by the Garda Síochána (police).<ref name="Evans" />
==Trials== Since each man blamed the other for both murders, the Circuit Court judge ordered separate trials for each accused and victim, making four trials in all at the Central Criminal Court.<ref name="Gallagher20250705" /> First, in 1977, Shaw was tried for rape and murder of Duffy, and convicted on a retrial after the initial jury was hung.<ref name="Gallagher20250705" /> Then Evans was tried for both murders, after the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) appealed the original order for separate trials per victim.<ref name="Gallagher20250705" /> Evans was found guilty of the rape and murder of Duffy and the rape of Plunkett,<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 December 1978 |title=2 more terms for killer rapist |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/archive/1978/1219/Pg011.html#Ar01104 |access-date=5 July 2025 |work=The Irish Times |page=11}}</ref> but the judge directed the jury to find him not guilty of murdering Plunkett.<ref name="Gallagher20250705" /> In 1979, the DPP entered a {{lang|la|nolle prosequi}} for the charges against Shaw in relation to Plunkett.<ref name="Gallagher20250705" /><ref name="Hunt20250124">{{Cite web |last=Hunt |first=Conor |date=24 January 2025 |title=Unlawful killing verdict at inquest into 1976 death of Dublin woman |url=https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2025/0124/1492766-plunkett-inquest/ |access-date=25 January 2025 |website=RTÉ News}}</ref> A consequence not publicised at the time was that nobody was found guilty of murdering Plunkett.<ref name="Gallagher20250705">{{Cite news |last=Gallagher |first=Conor |date=5 July 2025 |title=Elizabeth Plunkett: How murdered woman’s family discovered they were not 'relevant victims' in serial killer case |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2025/07/05/elizabeth-plunkett-how-murdered-womans-family-discovered-they-were-not-relevant-victims-in-serial-killer-case/ |access-date=5 July 2025 |work=The Irish Times |language=en}}</ref>
==Post conviction==
=== Evans === In December 2008, Evans underwent heart surgery, suffered a stroke and fell into a coma. Until June 2010 he remained in hospital care with caution, and then was given temporary release when doctors said he was in a vegetative state. In April 2011 he was transferred to St. Mary's Hospital, Dublin. He died there on 20 May 2012 at the age of 71 or 72 (sources vary).<ref name="Herald" /> According to the autopsy, the cause of death was sepsis caused by pneumonia.<ref name="Herald" />
===Shaw=== {{As of|January 2025}}, Shaw is still imprisoned for his part in the murder of Mary Duffy, having been moved from Arbour Hill Prison in Dublin to Castlerea Prison in Co Roscommon in 2022. Having served over 49 years he is currently the longest serving prisoner in Ireland.
===Elizabeth Plunkett=== In 2023, relatives of Elizabeth Plunkett were notified by the Irish Parole Board that Shaw was due for temporary day release.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McMenamy |first=Emma |date=2022-05-22 |title=Evil Irish serial killer smirks as he enjoys first taste of freedom in 46 years |url=https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/crime/evil-irish-serial-killer-john-27031365 |access-date=2025-01-25 |website=Irish Mirror |language=en}}</ref> After further legal inquiries, the family subsequently discovered that they had no right to object to his release, because Shaw had not been convicted of any crime against her. They further discovered that no inquest had been held or death certificate issued for Elizabeth. In January 2025 a District Court jury in Gorey returned a verdict of unlawful killing, with coroner Dr Sean Nixon recording a cause of death as asphyxia due to strangulation.<ref name="Hunt20250124" /> Her family called on Drew Harris, the Garda Commissioner, to reopen the murder investigation.<ref name="Hunt20250124" /> A May 2025 RTÉ ''Doc on One'' podcast series "Stolen Sister" examined the case.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Joyce |first=Anna |date=2025-05-26 |title=Stolen Sister - the new true crime podcast from Doc On One |url=https://www.rte.ie/culture/2025/0526/1515075-stolen-sister-the-new-true-crime-podcast-from-doc-on-one/ |access-date=2025-08-13 |work=RTE.ie |language=en}}</ref>
== References == {{Reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Evans, Geoffrey}} Category:2012 deaths Category:English rapists Category:English murderers Category:20th-century British murderers Category:People convicted of murder by the Republic of Ireland Category:1940 births Category:Suspected serial killers