{{short description|Canadian cyclist}} {{About|the Canadian bicycle racer|the Cuban-American actor|Steven Bauer}} {{Infobox cyclist | name = Steve Bauer | image = | full_name = Steve Bauer | nickname = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1959|06|12}} | birth_place = St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada | height = | weight = | currentteam = {{UCI team code|IPT}} | discipline = Road & Track | role = Rider (retired)<br>Sporting director | ridertype = | amateuryears1 = 1977–1979 | amateurteam1 = SCCC | amateuryears2 = 1980 | amateurteam2 = AMF Racing | amateuryears3 = 1981–1984 | amateurteam3 = GS Mengoni | proyears1 = 1985–1987 | proteam1 = {{UCI team code|LVC|1985}} | proyears2 = 1988–1989 | proteam2 = {{UCI team code|HEL|1988}} | proyears3 = 1990–1995 | proteam3 = {{UCI team code|MOT|1990}} | proyears4 = 1996 | proteam4 = Saturn Cycling Team | manageyears1 = 2008–2012 | manageteam1 = {{UCI team code|SPI|2008}} | manageyears2 = 2019–2020 | manageteam2 = {{UCI team code|BMC|2019}} | manageyears3 = 2021 | manageteam3 = {{UCI team code|AST|2021}} | manageyears4 = 2022– | manageteam4 = {{UCI team code|IPT|2022}} | majorwins = '''Grand Tours''' :'''Tour de France''' ::1 individual stage (1988) '''One-day races and Classics''' :{{nowrap|National Road Race Championships<br>(1981, 1982, 1983)}} :Züri-Metzgete (1989) | medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport | Men's road bicycle racing}} {{Medal|Country | {{flagu|Canada}} }} {{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}} {{Medal|Silver | 1984 Los Angeles | Individual Road Race }} {{Medal|Competition|Commonwealth Games}} {{Medal|Silver| 1982 Brisbane | Individual Road Race}} {{Medal|Competition|World Championships}} {{Medal|Bronze |1984 Barcelona|Elite Men's Road Race}} {{Medal|Disqualified|1988 Ronse|Elite Men's Road Race}} }}
'''Steven Todd Bauer''', MSM (born June 12, 1959) is a retired professional road bicycle racer from Canada. He won the first Olympic medal in road cycling for Canada and until 2022 he was the only Canadian to win an individual stage of the Tour de France (Ryder Hesjedal, Svein Tuft and Alex Stieda had been part of winning team time trial squads).
==Cycling career== Bauer joined the Canadian national cycling team in 1977, competing in team pursuit. He would remain on the national team for seven years, winning the national road race championship in 1981, 1982, and 1983, competing in the Commonwealth Games (1978, 1982), the Pan American Games (1979).
He capped his amateur career with a silver medal in the men's cycling road race at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.<ref name="SportsRef">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ba/steve-bauer-1.html |title=Steve Bauer Olympic Results |access-date=May 25, 2015 |work=Sports Reference |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100430165708/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ba/steve-bauer-1.html |archive-date=April 30, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref> This was the first medal in road cycling for Canada at the Olympics.<ref name=TorStar-2012-06-22>{{cite news |title= London 2012: Hesjedal and Hughes to lead Canadian road cycling team at London Games |url= https://www.thestar.com/sports/london2012/cycling/article/1215564--hesjedal-and-hughes-to-lead-canadian-road-cycling-team-at-london-games |date= 22 June 2012 |agency=Canadian Press |work= Toronto Star |access-date= 29 June 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120627145947/http://www.thestar.com/sports/london2012/cycling/article/1215564--hesjedal-and-hughes-to-lead-canadian-road-cycling-team-at-london-games |archive-date= 27 June 2012 |url-status= live }}</ref>
Bauer turned professional following the Olympics, and in his second professional race, won the bronze medal at the world cycling championship road race in Barcelona.
Between 1985 and 1995, he competed in 11 Tours de France. He began his professional career in 1985 on the La Vie Claire team of Bernard Hinault and Greg LeMond, where he stayed until leaving for Weinmann–La Suisse–SMM Uster Helvetia in 1988. Bauer finished fourth in the 1988 Tour, winning the first stage and wearing the yellow jersey for five days, the second Canadian to wear the jersey. The first was Alex Stieda in 1986, who was also the first North American to wear the yellow jersey.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tsn.ca/cycling/feature/?id=46192|title=History of Canadians in the Tour|work=TSN.ca|access-date=23 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120511101816/http://tsn.ca/cycling/feature/?id=46192|archive-date=11 May 2012|url-status=live}}</ref>
At the 1988 world championship, Bauer disputed the final sprint with Belgium's Claude Criquielion, world champion in 1984, and Italy's Maurizio Fondriest. As Criquielion tried to pass against the barriers, Bauer sent him crashing into the barriers. Meanwhile, Fondriest passed and won the race. Bauer was immediately disqualified, even if once Criquielion sued Bauer for assault and battery, the municipal court of Oudenaarde ruled in Bauer's favour. The ruling was upheld in both the Appeal Court and the Supreme court, at which stage Criquielion was fined for bringing the case a third time in a process that lasted for more than five years.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cyclingmagazine.ca/sections/news/worlds-flashback-1988/|title=The story of Steve Bauer vs Claude Criquielion|date=14 September 2012}}</ref><ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211206/nI4W2l2J7fg Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20171213151714/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nI4W2l2J7fg&gl=US&hl=en Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nI4W2l2J7fg| title = WK wielrennen Ronse 1988: laatste kilometer, met val Criquelion | website=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
In 1989 Bauer won the Züri-Metzgete. In 1990, he took second place in Paris–Roubaix to Belgian Eddy Planckaert. The finish was so close that the officials had to study the photo-finish for more than ten minutes before Planckaert was finally declared the winner. After 266 kilometers of racing, Planckaert had just edged Bauer by less than a centimeter, making it the closest finish of the race's history.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cyclingweekly.co.uk/news/latest/449472/cycle-sport-s-classic-race-1990-paris-roubaix.html|title=Cycle Sport's Classic Race: 1990 Paris–Roubaix|work=Cycling weekly|date=5 April 2010|access-date=23 April 2012|first=Lionel|last=Birnie|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110131072611/http://www.cyclingweekly.co.uk/news/latest/449472/cycle-sport-s-classic-race-1990-paris-roubaix.html|archive-date=31 January 2011|url-status=live}}</ref>
Riding for 7-Eleven, Bauer wore the Yellow Jersey following stages one to nine at the 1990 Tour de France, before ultimately finishing 27th. He had been part of a stage one breakaway alongside Claudio Chiappucci, Ronan Pensec and Frans Maassen which gained a 10-minute time advantage at the head of the general standings. In subsequent stages, Bauer, Pensec and Chiappucci all wore yellow with defending champion Greg LeMond only gaining the lead of the race after stage 20, the final time trial.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ligett |first1=Phil|last2=Wilcockson|first2=John |first3=Rupert|last3=Guinness |date=1990|title=The Cycling Year. A record of the 1990 cycle racing season |url= |location= |publisher= Springfield Books Limited |page=80-99|isbn=0-947655-21-2}}</ref> At the 1991 Paris-Roubaix, Bauer placed fourth overall, finishing in a small group just over a minute behind lone winner Marc Madiot.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ligett |first1=Phil|last2=Wilcockson|first2=John |first3=Rupert|last3=Guinness |date=1991|title=The Cycling Year volume two. A record of the 1991 cycle racing season |url= |location= |publisher= Springfield Books Limited |page= 34-37|isbn=1-85688-020-6}}</ref> For his 1993 Paris–Roubaix campaign, he had a bike built by the Merckx factory with "an extreme rearward seat position" to test his theory that it would "engag[e] the quadriceps more efficiently" and with it "more power to the pedals". He failed to make the top ten (finishing over 4 minutes behind the winner in 23rd place)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bikeraceinfo.com/classics/paris-roubaix/pr1993.html|title=1993 Paris - Roubaix complete results|website=www.bikeraceinfo.com|access-date=2018-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181109234632/http://www.bikeraceinfo.com/classics/paris-roubaix/pr1993.html|archive-date=2018-11-09|url-status=live}}</ref> and never rode that bike again.<ref>Velominati (Keepers of the Cog) (2013). ''The Rules: The way of the cycling disciple''. London: Sceptre. p124. {{ISBN|978-1-444-76751-3}}.</ref>
In 1994, he was awarded the Meritorious Service Medal (civil division) for having "paved the way for Canada's coming generations of cycling enthusiasts".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gg.ca/en/honours/recipients/136-50314|title=Mr. Steve Bauer|website=Office of the Secretary to the Governor-General|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200413115245/https://www.gg.ca/en/honours/recipients/136-50314|archive-date=2020-04-13|access-date=2020-04-13}}</ref>
In 1996, with professionals allowed in the Olympics, Bauer became a member of the Canadian team for the 1996 Summer Olympics, finishing 41st in the road race. He announced his retirement later that year at 37. The following year, he co-founded Steve Bauer Bike Tours.
In 2005 Steve was inducted to the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://olympic.ca/2005/04/15/donovan-bailey-schmirler-curling-team-among-inductees-into-canadian-olympic-hall-of-fame-this-evening/|title=Schmirler Curling Team Among Inductees into Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame This Evening|last=Bailey|first=Donovan|date=2005-04-15|website=The Canadian Olympic Committee|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180309135315/https://olympic.ca/2005/04/15/donovan-bailey-schmirler-curling-team-among-inductees-into-canadian-olympic-hall-of-fame-this-evening/|archive-date=2018-03-09|access-date=2020-04-13}}</ref> and the Canadian Sport Hall of Fame.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://sportshall.ca/stories.html?proID=475&catID=all&eventID=&newsID=&lang=EN |title=Canada's Sports Hall of Fame | Stories |access-date=2015-02-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150220033005/http://sportshall.ca/stories.html?proID=475&catID=all&eventID=&newsID=&lang=EN |archive-date=2015-02-20 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Bauer also participated in the Red Bull Road Rage held on Tuna Canyon, Malibu, California.
In 2013, Bauer raced in the Canadian Cycling Championships in the Men's 50–59 road race and finished fourth.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cyclingcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/MC.pdf |title=June 28/13 - Results Canadian Masters Cycling Championship 2013 |access-date=2013-07-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150220032154/http://www.cyclingcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/MC.pdf |archive-date=2015-02-20 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In 2015, Bauer raced in the Canadian Track Championships in the Men's 50–59 and finished 1st in the Scratch race, 1st in the Individual Pursuit and 2nd in the Points Race.
===Team management=== In September 2007, Bauer co-founded Cycle Sport Management which developed and owned a UCI Continental men road cycling team from 2008 to 2010 and a UCI Pro Continental men road cycling team in 2011 and 2012.{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}
Bauer was the co-owner and head directeur sportif of the team, which raced under a UCI Continental licence as {{UCI team code|SPI|2008}} in 2008, {{UCI team code|SPI|2009}} in 2009 and {{UCI team code|SPI|2010}} in 2010, before it stepped up to UCI Professional Continental status for 2011 and 2012 under the name {{UCI team code|SPI|2011}}. {{citation needed|date=October 2021}}
In 2021 he joined Israel–Premier Tech as a sporting director.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://israelpremiertech.com/staff//|title=Links from the past lead Steve Bauer to Astana|date=27 November 2020}}</ref>
==Career achievements== ===Major results=== {{div col|colwidth=22em}} ;1981 : 1st 20px Road race, National Road Championships : 1st 20px Points race, National Track Championships : Coors Classic ::1st Stages 9 & 11 ;1982 : 1st 20px Road race, National Road Championships : 1st 20px Points race, National Track Championships : 2nd 15px Road race, Commonwealth Games ;1983 : 1st 20px Road race, National Road Championships : 5th Gran Premio della Liberazione ;1984 : 2nd 15px Road race, Olympic Games : 3rd 15px Road race, UCI Road World Championships : 3rd Gran Premio della Liberazione ;1985 : 1st Grand Prix d'Aix-en-Provence : Coors Classic ::1st Stages 2, 11 & 16 : 1st Stage 2a Route du Sud : 3rd Overall Tour du Haut Var : 3rd Züri-Metzgete : 4th Tour Méditerranéen : 8th Rund um den Henninger Turm : 9th Milan–San Remo : 10th Overall Tour de France ::1st Stage 3 (TTT) ::Held 20px after Prologue–Stage 16 ;1986 : 2nd Overall Nissan Classic ::1st Stage 2 : 2nd Züri-Metzgete : 2nd Rund um den Henninger Turm : 4th Tour of Flanders : 5th Gent–Wevelgem ;1987 : 1st Stage 1 Critérium International : 3rd Overall Tour de Picardie : 4th Tour of Flanders : 6th Overall Vuelta a Andalucía : 8th Overall Three Days of De Panne : 10th Overall Giro d'Italia : 10th Züri-Metzgete ;1988 : 1st 20px Overall Tour de Picardie : 1st Grand Prix des Amériques : 1st Trofeo Pantalica : 1st Stage 1b Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré : 2nd Overall Tour de Suisse ::1st Stage 8 : 3rd Giro del Lazio : 4th Overall Tour de France ::1st Stage 1 ::Held 20px after Stages 1 & 8–11 ::Held 20px after Stages 1–2 : 4th Overall Étoile de Bessèges ::1st Stage 1 : 6th Amstel Gold Race : 6th Gent–Wevelgem : 8th Paris–Roubaix ;1989 : 1st Züri-Metzgete : 1st Prologue Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré : 3rd Amstel Gold Race : 4th Overall Tour de Suisse : 5th UCI Road World Cup : 7th Omloop Het Volk : 10th Tour of Flanders ;1990 : 2nd Paris–Roubaix : 5th Grand Prix des Amériques : 7th UCI Road World Cup : 8th Overall Nissan Classic : 9th Gent–Wevelgem : Tour de France ::Held 20px after Stages 1–9 ;1991 : Tour DuPont ::Stage 7 & 10 : 4th Paris–Roubaix ;1992 : 1st Stage 2 Volta a Galicia ;1994 : 1st Stage 3 Tour DuPont : 6th Paris–Tours : 8th E3 Prijs Vlaanderen ;1996 : Rheinland-Pfalz Rundfahrt ::1st Stage 9 & 10 : Niedersachsen Rundfahrt ::1st Stages 1b & 6 {{colend}}
===Grand Tour general classification results timeline===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |- ! scope="col" | Grand Tour ! scope="col" | 1985 ! scope="col" | 1986 ! scope="col" | 1987 ! scope="col" | 1988 ! scope="col" | 1989 ! scope="col" | 1990 ! scope="col" | 1991 ! scope="col" | 1992 ! scope="col" | 1993 ! scope="col" | 1994 ! scope="col" | 1995 |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="row" | {{cjersey|pink}} Giro d'Italia |— |45 |align="center" style="background:#ddddff;"|10 |— |— |— |— |92 |89 |— |— |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="row" | {{cjersey|yellow}} Tour de France |align="center" style="background:#ddddff;"|10 |23 |74 |align="center" style="background:#ddddff;"|4 |15 |27 |97 |DNF |101 |DNF |101 |- style="text-align:center;" ! scope="row" | {{cjersey|gold}} Vuelta a España |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |— |}
{| class="wikitable" |+ Legend |- ! scope="row" | — | Did not compete |- ! scope="row" | DNF | Did not finish |}
==References== {{Reflist}}
==External links== * {{sports links}} * [http://www.stevebauer.com Steve Bauer Bike Tours] * [http://cyclesportmanagement.com Team Planet Energy] * {{Cite web |url=http://www.stevebauer.com/bauerpower/aboutsteve/steve_bauer_bio.pdf |title=Personal biography |access-date=2007-07-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928195158/http://www.stevebauer.com/bauerpower/aboutsteve/steve_bauer_bio.pdf |archive-date=2007-09-28 |url-status=dead }} * [http://histo.letour.fr/HISTO/us/TDF/coureur/4696.html Official Tour de France results for Steve Bauer]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bauer, Steve}} Category:1959 births Category:Living people Category:Canadian male cyclists Category:Canadian Tour de France stage winners Category:Cyclists from Ontario Category:Cyclists at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:Cyclists at the 1996 Summer Olympics Category:Recipients of the Meritorious Service Decoration Category:Olympic cyclists for Canada Category:Olympic silver medalists for Canada Category:Sportspeople from St. Catharines Category:Olympic medalists in cycling Category:Tour de Suisse stage winners Category:Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:Commonwealth Games silver medallists for Canada Category:Cyclists at the 1982 Commonwealth Games Category:Medallists at the 1982 Commonwealth Games Category:20th-century Canadian sportsmen Category:Commonwealth Games silver medallists in cycling