{{Short description|British diplomat (born 1947)}} {{for|the English cricketer|Stephen Wall (cricketer)}} {{Use British English|date=December 2017}} {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2017}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = Sir Stephen Wall | honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|GCMG|LVO}} | image = | order = 48th | office = List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Portugal{{!}}British Ambassador to Portugal | term_start = 1993 | term_end = 1995 | predecessor = Hugh James Arbuthnott | successor = Roger Westbrook | order2 = 7th | office2 = List of Permanent Representatives of the United Kingdom to the European Union{{!}}British Permanent Representative to the European Union | term_start2 = 1995 | term_end2 = 2000 | predecessor2 = John Kerr | successor2 = Nigel Sheinwald | birth_name = John Stephen Wall<ref name="Douai pupils"/> | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1947|1|10}} | education = Douai School | alma_mater = Selwyn College, Cambridge }}
'''Sir Stephen Wall''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|GCMG|LVO}} (born 10 January 1947)<ref>{{cite web|title=Birthdays Today|url=https://www.thetimes.com/comment/register/article/birthdays-today-gpjgbkn6j#:~:text=Saturday%20January%2010%202026%2C%2012.01am%20GMT%2C%20The%20Times|publisher=The Times|access-date=7 March 2026}}</ref> is a retired British diplomat who served as Britain's ambassador to Portugal and Permanent Representative to the European Union.
==Biography== Wall, who was educated at Douai School<ref name="Douai pupils">{{cite web|title=Pupils of the Schools at Paris, Douai and Woolhampton|url=http://www.douaiabbey.org.uk/files/HistSchool.pdf|publisher=Douai Abbey|access-date=6 June 2016|archive-date=3 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180903150900/http://www.douaiabbey.org.uk/files/HistSchool.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> and Selwyn College, Cambridge, entered the Diplomatic Service in 1968.<ref name=TreatyofRome>{{cite web |url=http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/conferences/treatyofrome/stephenwall.aspx |title=Sir Stephen Wall, GCMG LVO |publisher=University of Edinburgh School of Law |access-date=20 September 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100407061936/http://www.law.ed.ac.uk/conferences/treatyofrome/stephenwall.aspx |archive-date=7 April 2010 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> His early postings included the United Nations, Addis Ababa and Paris.<ref name=TreatyofRome/> On his return to London in 1974, he worked in the Foreign Office News Department and was later seconded to the press office of James Callaghan, who was then Prime Minister.<ref name=NewStatesman>{{cite web |url=http://www.newstatesman.com/200510170041 |title=Uncivil servants. Former special adviser Stephen Wall describes life inside the No 10 media machine|work=New Statesman|date=17 October 2005 |accessdate=20 September 2010}}</ref> He subsequently served as Assistant Private Secretary to David Owen, the Foreign Secretary and Lord Carrington, David Owen's successor.<ref name=TreatyofRome/>
Wall spent four years at the British Embassy, Washington, D.C. from 1979 to 1983, when he returned to the Foreign Office.<ref name=TreatyofRome/> From 1983 to 1988 he served as Assistant Head, and later Head, of the Foreign Office's European Community Department (Internal.) He was Private Secretary to the Foreign Secretary from 1988 to 1991, serving under Geoffrey Howe, John Major and Douglas Hurd.<ref name=TreatyofRome/> He was Private Secretary to Prime Minister John Major from 1991 to 1993, responsible for foreign policy and defence issues.<ref name=NewStatesman/>
Wall was sent as Ambassador to Portugal in 1993, and he remained there until 1995, when he was named as Britain's Permanent Representative to the European Union.<ref name=bnegroup>{{cite web |url=http://www.bnegroup.org/about/people/sir-stephen-wall/ |title=Sir Stephen Wall |publisher=Business for New Europe |access-date=20 September 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110417154813/http://www.bnegroup.org/about/people/sir-stephen-wall/ |archive-date=17 April 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> He returned to London in 2000 to takes charge of the Cabinet Office's European Secretariat as European adviser to Prime Minister Tony Blair. He remained in that post until 2004. He was named as principal adviser to Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Westminster in June 2004, and he served until June 2005.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://the-hermeneutic-of-continuity.blogspot.com/2007/11/spinning-against-vatican.html |title=Spinning against the Vatican|publisher=The hermeneutic of continuity|date=1 December 2007 |accessdate=20 September 2010}}</ref>
From 2009 to 2019 Sir Stephen Wall was chairman of Cumberland Lodge, an educational charity initiating fresh debate on the burning questions facing society.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cumberlandlodge.ac.uk/aboutus/People/trustees|title=Cumberland Lodge: Trustees}}</ref> From 2005 to 2014, he was a Council Member at UCL and was Council Chair from 2008 to 2014. He was chair of the pro-EU 'Federal Trust' from 2010 to 2020.
From 2009 to 2014 he was co-chair of the Belgo-British Conference.
He was (2014–2021) a Board member (and later chair) of The Kaleidoscope Trust – a charity campaigning for LGBT rights overseas.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://kaleidoscopetrust.com/about-us/kaleidoscopes-team/ |title=Our Team | Kaleidoscope Trust |access-date=30 August 2017 |archive-date=30 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830234959/http://kaleidoscopetrust.com/about-us/kaleidoscopes-team/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> He has worked as an Official Historian at the Cabinet Office, writing the Official History of Britain's relationship with the rest of the European Union.
==Personal life== Wall was married with one son.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/b68e6be6-a08c-11e4-9aee-00144feab7de|title=Stephen Wall profile|newspaper=Financial Times|date=23 January 2015 }}</ref> In 2014, Stephen Wall came out publicly as homosexual. He divorced in 2014. In 2019, he married Dr Edward Sumner, who died in 2021. He was Equalities Champion at UCL for LGBT+ issues. He said that reading Richard Dawkins' ''The God Delusion'' led him to abandon Catholicism.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b077gtw1|title = BBC Radio 4 – Why I Changed My Mind, Series 2, Sir Stephen Wall}}</ref>
==Bibliography== *''A Stranger in Europe: Britain and the EU from Thatcher to Blair'' (OUP 2008)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/apr/26/politics2 |title='Are Eu ready?' No, we're not|author=Denis MacShane|work=The Guardian|date=26 April 2008 |accessdate=20 September 2010}}</ref> * "The Official History of Britain and the European Community, Volume II: From Rejection to Referendum,1963 – 1975" (Routledge 2012); and Volume III: 'The Tiger Unleashed,1975 – 1985" ( Routledge 2018) *Reluctant European: Britain and the European Union from 1945 to Brexit (OUP, 2020) *Two novels of LGBT romance, published under a pseudonym.
== Offices held == {{s-start}} {{s-dip}} {{s-bef | before = Sir Anthony Galsworthy }} {{s-ttl | title = Principal Private Secretary <br /> to the Foreign Secretary | years = 1988–1990 }} {{s-aft | after = Sir Richard Gozney }}
{{s-bef | before = Charles Powell }} {{s-ttl | title = Private Secretary for Foreign Affairs <br /> to the Prime Minister | years = 1991–1993 }} {{s-aft | after = Roderic Lyne }}
{{s-bef | before = Hugh James Arbuthnott }} {{s-ttl | title = British Ambassador <br /> to Portugal | years = 1993–1995 }} {{s-aft | after = Roger Westbrook }}
{{s-bef | before = John, The Lord Kerr of Kinlochard }} {{s-ttl | title = British Permanent Representative <br /> to the European Union | years = 1995–2000 }} {{s-aft | after = Sir Nigel Sheinwald }}
{{s-gov}} {{s-bef | before = David Bostock }} {{s-ttl | title = Director-General, European Secretariat <br /> Cabinet Office | years = 2000–2004 }} {{s-aft | after = Sir Kim Darroch }} {{s-end}}
==References== {{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wall, Stephen}} Category:1947 births Category:Living people Category:British Roman Catholics Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George Category:Lieutenants of the Royal Victorian Order Category:People educated at Douai School Category:Alumni of Selwyn College, Cambridge Category:Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Portugal Category:Permanent representatives of the United Kingdom to the European Union Category:Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 3rd Class Category:Principal private secretaries to the secretary of state for foreign and Commonwealth affairs Category:Members of HM Diplomatic Service Category:European Union and European integration scholars Category:British gay men Category:Gay diplomats Category:21st-century British diplomats Category:21st-century British LGBTQ people Category:20th-century British diplomats Category:20th-century British LGBTQ people