{{Short description|Rural locality in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> | name = Solone | native_name = Солоне | native_name_lang = uk | settlement_type = Rural settlement | image_skyline = Bergman House, Solone, Dnipropetrovsk oblast.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = Solone prapor.png | flag_alt = | image_seal = Solone gerb.png | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Ukraine#Ukraine Dnipropetrovsk Oblast | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|48|12|00|N|34|51|45|E|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{UKR}} | subdivision_type1 = Oblast | subdivision_name1 = Dnipropetrovsk Oblast | subdivision_type2 = Raion | subdivision_name2 = Dnipro Raion | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = <ref name="ua2022estimate"/> | population_total = 7380 | population_as_of = 2022 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone = EET | utc_offset = +2 | timezone_DST = EEST | utc_offset_DST = +3 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = | website = | footnotes = }} '''Solone''' ({{langx|uk|Солоне}}; {{langx|ru|Солёное|Solyonoye}}) is a rural settlement in Dnipro Raion, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Solone settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.<ref name="admreform_2020_solone">{{cite web |title=Солонянская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/solonyanska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}}</ref> Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|7,380|.}}
== History == Solone is located on both banks of the Solonenka River, a right tributary of the Mokra Sura River, itself a right tributary of the Dnieper.
In 1803 the Sts. Peter and Paul Church was built in Solonenke as the village was then called.
In 1889 Tsar Alexander III promulgated the Land Captain (Zemstvo chief) Statute of 1889, abolishing the old position of justice of the peace. As a result, Yekaterinoslav Governorate was divided into 7 precincts. The 3rd precinct included the following areas: Surske, Lotsman-Kamyansk, Voloske, Solone, Mykilske, and Yamburg.
In 1937, the Soviet government had built a grandiose theater in Solone, which was destroyed during the retreat of the German army in 1943.
In August 1941, the NKVD created a Solone partisan detachment (commander Volobuev) which existed until November 1941.
Until 18 July 2020, Solone was the administrative center of Solone Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast to seven. The area of Solone Raion was merged into Dnipro Raion.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2020-07-18|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|language=uk|website=Голос України|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Нові райони: карти + склад|url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/|publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України|language=Ukrainian}}</ref>
Until 26 January 2024, Solone was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Solone became a rural settlement.<ref name="glavnoe">{{cite news |title=Что изменится в Украине с 1 января |url=https://glavnoe.in.ua/ru/novosti/chto-yzmenytsya-v-ukrayne-s-1-yanvarya |work=glavnoe.in.ua |language=ru| date=1 January 2024}}</ref>
==Economy== ===Transportation=== Solone has access to the Highway M04 connecting Dnipro with Kryvyi Rih, as well as to the Highway H08 connecting Dnipro with Zaporizhzhia.
The closest railway station is in the village of Nadiivka, on the railway connecting Dnipro and Apostolove.
==References== {{reflist}}
== External links == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xq06KBvUwiE NKVD Units in the German-Soviet war 1941-1945. Volobuev's Unit. How it looked from the inside] * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xRw20QiIceo Are Land Captains a boring topic? Is not a fact. Part 1 Solone district.]. * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kttLrTvGPR0 The history of the unique Solone theater (1937-1943) under two regimes.] * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZBCZPBJNpJQ The Orthodox life . P. 1 The village Solone] {{Authority control}}
Category:Rural settlements in Dnipro Raion