{{short description|Russian film magazine}} {{Infobox magazine | image_file = File:Seance logo.png | image_size = | image_caption = | editor = Vasily Stepanov | editor_title = | frequency = four times a year<ref>[http://seance.ru/magazine/ Архив журнала «Сеанс»]</ref> | circulation = | category =Film magazine | company = | publisher = | founded = {{start date and age|1989}} | firstdate = | country = Russia | based = St. Petersburg | language = Russian | website = [http://seance.ru seance.ru] | issn =0136-0108 | oclc = 1010687340 }}

'''''Seans''''' ({{langx|ru|Сеанс}}, meaning '''Seance''' in English) is a film magazine published in St. Petersburg, Russia. It has been published since 1989, in 1993 the publishing house of the same name was established. By 2022, more than 100 books have been released by ''Seanse''. The magazine is widely acclaimed as the best blueprint on cinema in Russia.

==History and profile== The magazine was created in 1989 by the Russian director Lubov Arcus with the support of Alexander Golutva, director of the Lenfilm.<ref name="svoboda">[http://www.svobodanews.ru/content/article/1982942.html Сеанс длится 20 лет] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100515193421/http://www.svobodanews.ru/content/article/1982942.html |date=2010-05-15 }} // Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</ref><ref>[http://izvestia.ru/news/324243 Телеведущий Александр Гордон: «Хватит доставлять зрителю удовольствие!»]</ref>

The first issue was released in May 1990.<ref name="svoboda" /> Since 1994, ''Seans'' begins publishing, and since 1997 — research activities. The publication of the magazine was suspended for 6 years and resumed in 2004.

In parallel with the print version in the format of thick black-and-white themed double numbers, ''Seans'' exists online: Seance.ru is a daily portal about cinema and culture. As an addition to the site and the printed number, since 2012, the publication of the magazine has been actively developing in social networks.

The articles in the journal are devoted to current events in Russian and world cinema, and through their interpretation in modern society and culture. According to a popular joke in Russian media world, "''Iskusstvo Kino'' is the main Russian magazine about cinema, while ''Seans'' is the best".<ref>{{cite web |author=Anisimova, E. |language = ru |url = https://www.sobaka.ru/entertainment/books/133376|title =«Без "Сеанса" не было бы любви» — кинокритик Зинаида Пронченко о лучшем черно-белом журнале о кино |trans-title=Film Critic Zinaida Pronchenko on Seans, the best bw magazine about cinema |publisher = Sobaka |date = 2021-08-05 |accessdate = 2022-12-01}}</ref>

In 1993, the journal founded the ''Seans'' publishing house, which publishes collections of scenarios (the ''Screenwriter’s Library'' series), monographs about directors, and books about cinema.<ref>{{cite web |language = ru |url = https://paperpaper.ru/seans-izdaet-ne-tolko-kultovyj-zhu/ |title =«Сеанс» издает не только культовый журнал о кино, но и книги — от сценариев Бодрова до художественной прозы и исследований балета. Что у них почитать? |trans-title = ''Seans'' is not only a magazine, but a publishing house. They release books from Bodler playscripts to fiction and ballet researches. What should you read? |publisher = Paper |date = 2021-11-19 |accessdate = 2022-12-01}}</ref> ''Sokurov'', a collection of creative materials and critical articles dedicated to the works of director Alexander Sokurov, became their first book, released in 1994.<ref>[http://seance.ru/books#sokurov Книга «Сокуров», 1994]</ref> From 2004 to 2014, Seance Publishing House published more than fifty books on cinema, art and history. By 2020, the number of releases exceeded a hundred.<ref>{{cite web |language = ru |url = https://syg.ma/@mostmag/iskusstvo-kino-vs-sieans-kto-stal-ghlavnym-kinozhurnalom-v-rossii|title =«Искусство кино» VS «Сеанс»: кто стал главным киножурналом в России? |trans-title = ''Iskusstvo Kino'' vs ''Seans'': which publication is leading in Russian cinema world? |publisher = SygMa |date = 2020-06-18 |accessdate = 2022-12-01}}</ref>

The magazine quickly established itself as a serious edition of art criticism. Summing up the last decade of the 20th century, Dmitry Bykov called ''Seans'' the main blueprints of the 90s and described the position of its authors as purely aesthetic, since for them life is only an art theme and exists in their minds only to that extent, in which this art is captured.<ref>[http://seance.ru/n/35-36/kino-otkrytogo-dejstvija/kino-otkryitogo-deystviya/ Кино открытого действия]</ref><ref>[http://kinoart.ru/2001/n1-article11/Печать.html 90-е. Сады скорпиона] // Iskusstvo Kino</ref>

In September 2014, ''Seans'' together with CoolConnections organized the first Wes Anderson's Retrospective in Russia in the framework of the Amphest Film Festival, which was held in five cities.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://seance.ru/anderson/|title = Официальный сайт Ретроспективы Уэса Андерсона|author = |date = |publisher = |access-date = 2019-06-15|archive-date = 2014-10-06|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006191922/http://seance.ru/anderson/|url-status = dead}}</ref>

In 2020, Arcus resigned after a defamation scandal in Facebook. Her long time colleague Vasily Stepanov took over the editor-in-chief post.<ref>{{cite web |language = ru |url = https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4388449 |title ="Как работала, так и буду работать" |trans-title= 'I'll keep working' |publisher = Kommersant |date = 2020-06-20 |accessdate = 2022-12-02}}</ref> Her colleagues, including Anton Dolin of Iskusstvo Kino, voiced support to Arcus and condemned a campaign in social networks that threatened to hazard her life-long projects.<ref>{{cite web |author=Dolin, A. |language = ru |url = https://kinoart.ru/opinions/anton-dolin-seans-i-iskusstvo-kino-vmeste |title =Антон Долин: «Сеанс» и «Искусство кино» – вместе |trans-title =Anton Dolin: 'Seans' and 'Iskusstvo Kino' are together |publisher = KinoArt |date = 2020-06-04 |accessdate = 2022-12-02}}</ref>

== The editors== * Lubov Arcus (1989—2020) * Vasily Stepanov (since 2020)

==See also== * List of film periodicals

==References== {{Reflist|33em}}

==External links== * {{Official website|http://seance.ru}}

Category:1989 establishments in the Soviet Union Category:Communist magazines Category:Eastern Bloc mass media Category:Film magazines published in Russia Category:Magazines established in 1989 Category:Magazines published in Saint Petersburg Category:Visual arts magazines published in Russia Category:Russian-language magazines Category:Magazines published in the Soviet Union