{{Short description|Mountains in Antarctica}} {{Infobox mountain range | name= | image= | image_caption= | country=Antarctica | country_type=Continent | region_type = | region= [[Palmer Land]] | parent= | borders_on= | highest= | elevation_m= | range_coordinates = {{coord|69|8|S|63|40|W|name=Scripps Heights|display=it}} | map=Antarctica }} '''Scripps Heights''' ({{coord|69|8|S|63|40|W|name=Scripps Heights}}) are rugged heights which are largely ice-covered, surmounting the peninsula between [[Casey Glacier]] and [[Lurabee Glacier]] on the east coast of [[Palmer Land]], Antarctica. Deeply scarred by glaciers, the heights terminate on the east in Cape Walcott.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=658}}
{{TOC limit|2}} ==Location== {{geogroup}} [[File:Palmer Land North USGS Sketch.jpg|thumb|Northern Palmer Land. Scripps Heights northeast of center of map]] Scripps Heights are near the [[Wilkins Coast]] of northeastern [[Palmer Land]], beside the [[Weddell Sea]] to the east. They are southwest of [[Casey Inlet]] and northwest of [[Stefansson Strait]]. They are northeast of the [[Eternity Range]], east of [[Wakefield Highland]] and southeast of [[Hitchcock Heights]]. The [[Lurabee Glacier]] flows east-northeast along the southeast margin of Scripps Heights to enter the sea south of Casey Inlet. The [[Casey Glacier]] flows northeast and then east along the northwest margin of the heights to enter Casey Inlet. Features include Cape Walcott at the eastern end and Hogmanay Pass at the western end.{{sfn|Palmer Land USGS}}
==Discovery and name== Scripps Heights were discovered by Sir [[Hubert Wilkins]] in his pioneer flight on December 20, 1928. Thinking the feature to be a large island lying between two great transverse channels which completely severed the [[Antarctic Peninsula]], he named it "Scripps Island" for William Scripps of [[Detroit]], Michigan. Correlation of aerial photographs taken by [[Lincoln Ellsworth]] in 1935 and preliminary reports of the findings of the [[British Graham Land expedition]] (BGLE) under [[John Rymill]], 1934–37, led [[W. L. G. Joerg]] to interpret this to be a peninsula. In published reports, members of the BGLE have concurred in this interpretation which was also borne out by the results of subsequent flights and a sledge trip from [[East Base]] by members of the [[United States Antarctic Service]] (USAS) in 1940.{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=658}}
==Features== ===Cape Walcott=== {{coord|69|05|S|63|19|W}}. A bold, ice-covered headland rising to {{convert|625|m}} high, forming the seaward extremity of Scripps Heights. Discovered by Sir Hubert Wilkins in 1928 and named by him for [[Frederic C. Walcott]] of the Council of the [[American Geographical Society]].{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=791}}
===Hogmanay Pass === {{coord|69|15|S|64|07|W}}. A pass {{convert|1,230|m}} high, immediately southwest of Scripps Heights, leading from the head of Casey Glacier to the middle of Lurabee Glacier. The feature was first photographed from the air by [[Lincoln Ellsworth]] in November 1935, and its southern portion was plotted from these photos by W.L.G. Joerg. It was rephotographed by the USAS, 1940, and by the [[Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition]] (RARE), 1947. This pass was used by a [[Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey]] (FIDS) survey party in December 1960 and provided a good sledge route. So named because the pass was approached on the last day of 1960, the Scottish feast of [[Hogmanay]].{{sfn|Alberts|1995|p=339}}
==References== {{Reflist|25em}}
==Sources== {{refbegin}} *{{citation|url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/fedgov/70039167/report.pdf |accessdate=2023-12-03 |edition=2 |editor-last=Alberts |title=Geographic Names of the Antarctic |editor-first=Fred G. |publisher=United States Board on Geographic Names |year=1995}} {{Include-USGov |agency=United States Board on Geographic Names}} *{{citation |url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Palmer_Land_North_USGS_Sketch.jpg |accessdate=2024-04-25 |title=Palmer Land |publisher=USGS: United States Geological Survey |ref={{harvid|Palmer Land USGS}} }} {{refend}} {{Include-USGov |agency=United States Geological Survey}}
[[Category:Mountains of Palmer Land]]