{{Short description|Phantom island in the North Pacific}} {{Infobox island | name = Schjetman Reef | native_name = | location = North Pacific Ocean | coordinates = {{coord|16|8|N|178|58|W|display=inline}} | country = None (phantom island) | length_km = 2.8 | width_km = 0.9 | type = Phantom island }}

'''Schjetman Reef''' is a supposed phantom island in the North Pacific west of Hawaii, reported discovered by the Norwegian captain Ole Andreas Schjetnan in 1868. He reported its coordinates to be {{coord|16|8|N|178|58|W|display=inline,title}}. The island was reported to be {{convert|1.5|nmi|km|1}} long (north-to-south) and {{convert|0.5|nmi|km|1}} wide (east-to-west). Due to a similar latitude (less than half a degree) to Johnston Atoll, it is possible that it was simply a misreading of longitude. Regardless, there is no evidence of any islands in the remote vicinity of Schjetnan's reported location, with the closest prominence of any size being a small, unnamed seamount roughly 100 miles to the east.

Since Schjetnan's discovery, various expeditions have set out to attempt to find the island. The USS ''Alert'' in 1880, the USS ''Milwaukee'' in 1923, and the USS ''Whippoorwill'' and ''Tanager'' in 1924 all searched for the island without finding it. A sighting was reported in 1990, however, by a sailor from Hawaii.{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}

The two Norwegians Bård Sæther and Arild Solheim undertook an expedition in the S/Y ''Havaiki'' in January 2006 to find the island.<ref>[http://www.sydhav.no/mysterier/schjetnan_havaiki.htm "Arild og Bård jaktet på Schjetnans øy: - Utstyret stoppet oss, men vi gir ikke opp!"], ''Sydhav''</ref>

The reef continued to appear on maps as late as 1934.<ref>{{cite book |title=Rand McNally World Atlas Pictorial Edition |year=1934 |location=Chicago |publisher=Rand McNally & Company |page=57}}</ref>

==See also== * 1921 National Geographic map showing Schjetman Reef between Wake Island and Johnston Island * 1932 German map showing Schjetman Reef in same location

==References== {{reflist}}

==External links== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20060102132118/http://www.havaiki.no/ Site of the Havaiki expedition, with info on the island]

Category:Phantom islands Category:Reefs of the Pacific Ocean