{{Short description|American politician (1805–1884)}} {{about||the English accountant|Samuel Lowell Price|the portrait artist, general and author|Samuel Woodson Price|the British barrister and politician|Samuel Grove Price}} {{More inline citations needed|date=November 2024}}{{Infobox officeholder |name = Samuel Price |image = Samuel Price - Brady-Handy.jpg |caption = Price, 1865–1880 |jr/sr1 = United States Senator |state1 = West Virginia |term_start1 = August 26, 1876 |term_end1 = January 26, 1877 |appointer1 = John J. Jacob |predecessor1 = Allen T. Caperton |successor1 = Frank Hereford |office2 = 5th Lieutenant Governor of Virginia |term_start2 = 1864 |term_end2 = 1865 |governor2 = William Smith |predecessor2 = Robert L. Montague |successor2 = Leopold C. P. Cowper |office3 = Member of the Virginia House of Delegates |term3 = 1834-1836 |birth_date = {{birth date|1805|7|28}} |birth_place = Fauquier County, Virginia |death_date = {{death date and age|1884|2|25|1805|7|28}} |death_place = Lewisburg, West Virginia |party = Democratic }}
'''Samuel Price''' (July 28, 1805{{spaced ndash}}February 25, 1884) was a Virginia lawyer and politician who helped to establish the state of West Virginia during the American Civil War. Upon West Virginia's statehood, Price became its Lieutenant Governor and was later appointed as a United States senator.
==Early and family life== Born in Fauquier County, Virginia, Price moved with his parents to Preston County (now in West Virginia) in 1815. He received a preparatory training and read law.
==Career== Admitted to the Virginia bar in 1832, Price began practicing law in Nicholas and Braxton Counties. He was elected Nicholas county clerk in 1830 and Commonwealth Attorney in 1833. He owned slaves.<ref>{{Citation|title=Congress slaveowners|date=2022-01-19|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/interactive/2022/congress-slaveowners-names-list/|newspaper=The Washington Post|access-date=2022-01-23}}</ref>
Voters elected Price to the Virginia House of Delegates, where he represented Nicholas County part time from 1834 to 1836, then moved to Wheeling, Virginia (now West Virginia) in 1836 and to Lewisburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) in 1838. He was the prosecuting attorney for Braxton County from 1836 to 1850 and represented Braxton County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1847 to 1850 and again in 1852.
Price was a delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850, and the Virginia Secession Convention of 1861 where he voted against secession. In 1863 he was elected the fifth Lieutenant Governor of Virginia and served until the close of the Civil War.
He was a delegate to the constitutional convention of West Virginia in 1872 and its president. He was appointed as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Allen T. Caperton and served from August 26, 1876, to January 26, 1877, when a successor was elected. He was an unsuccessful candidate in 1876 for election to fill the vacancy.
==Death and legacy== In 1884, Price died in Lewisburg. Interment was in the Stuart Burying Ground at Stuart Manor, near Lewisburg.
The Gov. Samuel Price House at Lewisburg was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
==External links== *West Virginia & Regional History Center at West Virginia University, [https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/agents/people/9069 Samuel Price, Lawyer and Politician, Papers]
==References== {{reflist}} {{CongBio|P000530}}
{{s-start}} {{s-off}} {{s-bef|before=Andrew J. Montague}} {{s-ttl|title=Lieutenant Governor of Virginia|years=1864–1865}} {{s-aft|after=Leopold C. P. Cowper}} {{s-par|us-sen}} {{U.S. Senator box |state=West Virginia |class=1 |before=Allen T. Caperton |after=Frank Hereford |alongside=Henry G. Davis |years=1876–1877}} {{s-end}}
{{VALtGovernors}} {{USSenWV}} {{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Price, Samuel}} Category:1805 births Category:1884 deaths Category:19th-century American lawyers Category:19th-century members of the Virginia General Assembly Category:19th-century United States senators Category:19th-century West Virginia politicians Category:County and city commonwealth's attorneys in Virginia Category:County clerks in Virginia Category:Democratic Party members of the Virginia House of Delegates Category:Democratic Party United States senators from West Virginia Category:Lawyers from Braxton County, West Virginia Category:Lawyers from Lewisburg, West Virginia Category:Lawyers from Preston County, West Virginia Category:Lieutenant governors of Virginia Category:Military personnel from Braxton County, West Virginia Category:Military personnel from Lewisburg, West Virginia Category:Military personnel from Preston County, West Virginia Category:People from Fauquier County, Virginia Category:People from Nicholas County, West Virginia Category:People of West Virginia in the American Civil War Category:Politicians from Braxton County, West Virginia Category:Politicians from Lewisburg, West Virginia Category:Politicians from Preston County, West Virginia Category:United States senators who owned slaves Category:West Virginia lawyers