{{good article}} {{Use mdy dates|date=March 2024}} {{Infobox song | name = Sad Machine | cover = SadMachineSingleCover.jpg | alt = | type = single | artist = Porter Robinson | album = Worlds | released = May 13, 2014 | format = | recorded = 2014 | studio = | venue = | genre = Synth-pop | length = 5:51 | label = Astralwerks | writer = Porter Robinson | producer = Porter Robinson | prev_title = Sea of Voices | prev_year = 2014 | next_title = Lionhearted | next_year = 2014 }} "'''Sad Machine'''" is a song recorded by the American electronic music producer Porter Robinson for his debut studio album, ''Worlds'' (2014). For the song, Robinson had the concept of a duet between a robot and a human — these vocals are provided by a Vocaloid voice and Robinson himself, respectively. He wanted it to contain elements of fiction and nostalgia. Critics noted the song as synth-pop and the inspirations from Passion Pit, M83, and Sigur Rós.
"Sad Machine" was released on May 13, 2014, as the second single from ''Worlds''. Critics highlighted the song's atmospheric feeling. It was included in the lists of best electronic dance music (EDM) songs of multiple publications, including being ranked among the best of all time by ''Vice''. It charted on ''Billboard''{{'s}} Dance/Electronic Songs and received a gold certification in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America.
== Background and composition == {{Quote box |quote="I just thought the notion of a human and robot duet was something that was really beautiful and touching to me. And that vibe really evoked the whole feeling of fantasy and fiction and escapism that I wanted the album to have." |source = Robinson in an interview with ''Cuepoint''.<ref name="cue" /> | align = left | width = 20% |bgcolor = #FFFFF0 }}
"Sad Machine" was the last song Robinson wrote for his debut studio album, ''Worlds''. He said it was his favorite song from the album and that it could serve as a summary of its events.<ref name="arizona" /> Robinson described the tone of the song to be "[f]ragile and vulnerable [...] but wistful and nostalgic".<ref name="commentary" /> The track is 88.5 beats per minute, half of 177, the latter of which Robinson wished to imply with the lead synth in the beginning of the song. He wished for the listener to anticipate a drum and bass beat and become caught off guard when the song revealed its actual tempo.<ref name="commentary" />
{{listen | filename = Porter Robinson - Sad Machine.ogg | title = "Sad Machine" | description = On "Sad Machine", Robinson duets with Avanna, a Vocaloid voice. Cirisano wrote that the song's "glitchy, techy" elements were representative of ''Worlds'' and its connection to video games.<ref name="best" /> }} Robinson described the track as a "duet between a lonely robot girl and the human boy".<ref name="bill" /> He wished to create something that felt "distantly sad, a little cute, surreal, hopeful, and maybe somehow evocative of fiction?"<ref name="bill" /> The track uses the Vocaloid software voice Avanna to provide the lead vocals for the song.<ref name="cue" /><ref name="expected" /> The male vocals on the track are provided by Robinson himself, marking the first of Robinson's own tracks that he uses his own vocals on.<ref name="bill" /> Larry Fitzmaurice of ''Pitchfork'' described Robinson's voice as high-range and found its use of the lead vocal as "quite [effective]".<ref name="pitchfork" /> The track has "cheap little general-midi interludes" reminiscent of Nintendo 64 and old computer games, which are nostalgic to Robinson, helping "Sad Machine" to feel "fantastical and fictional" in his view.<ref name="bill" />
Tatiana Cirisano of ''Billboard'' said that the track "takes a sugar-sweet, synth-pop direction",<ref name="best" /> while Andy Kellman of AllMusic said that the track "has some naive synth pop charm".<ref name="allmusic" /> Writing for ''Billboard'', Matt Medved said the track kept the atmospheric feeling of the album's lead single, "Sea of Voices".<ref name="bill" /> With a mid-tempo instrumental and "starry-eyed melodic structure", Fitzmaurice said that "Sad Machine" was one of some tracks on ''Worlds'' that resembled the "high-wire synth-pop fantasias" of Passion Pit,<ref name="pitchfork" /> with ''Consequence of Sound''{{'s}} Derek Staples comparing it to their album ''Manners'' (2009).<ref name="consequence" /> ''Las Vegas Weekly''{{'s}} Mike Prevatt identified inspirations from M83 and Sigur Rós.<ref name="lasvegas" /> Chris DeVille of ''Stereogum'' wrote that the song "splits the difference between M83's astral splendor and Passion Pit's hyperactive synth-pop".<ref name="stereogum" />
== Release and reception == Originally, "Flicker" would be the album's second single, after "Sea of Voices". However, he then wrote "Sad Machine" and decided to change his selection three days before it came out, as he "knew [...] [it] needed to be the next [song] that was put out".<ref name="youredm" /> According to Robinson, this caused "mayhem" at the label because "it is a fucking nightmare to get something like that done".<ref name="youredm" /> The track was premiered by ''The Fader'' on May 12, 2014, and released officially a day later, with Robinson revealing ''Worlds''{{'}} release date.<ref name="bill" /><ref name="fader" /> A lyric video was released on May 21.<ref name="lyric" /> A remix by Deon Custom appeared on ''Worlds Remixed'' (2015).<ref name="remix" />
Critics highlighted the song's atmospheric feeling.{{efn|Attributed to multiple references:<ref name="bill" /><ref name="fader" /><ref name="axs" /><ref name="spin" />}} Duncan Cooper of ''The Fader'' said that "Sad Machine" "[s]ounds like how it would feel like to discover the sun",<ref name="fader" /> while Lucas Villa of AXS said that the track goes to the "dreamier side of electronic music", describing it as "[h]eroic and awe-inspiring".<ref name="axs" /> Rupert Howe of ''Q'' highlighted the song in his review of ''Worlds'', along with "Divinity" and "Goodbye to a World".<ref name="q" /> Samuel Tolzmann wrote to ''Spectrum Culture'' that, while the single was "pleasant", it lacked cohesion.<ref name="spectrum" />
''Billboard''{{'s}} Matt Medved considered "Sad Machine" the third best electronic or dance song of 2014 and "one of the year's most unique releases".<ref name="best-2014" /> In 2015, ''Spin'' named it the 40th greatest electronic dance music (EDM) anthem of the first half of the 2010s. Harley Brown described the song as "[o]ne of the most soulful electronic tracks ever", containing "tinkling, cloud-like melodies [that are] beautiful and sad and soaring", as well as being "more unforgettable" when compared to other songs by Robinson.<ref name="spin" /> In 2017, ''Billboard'' named "Sad Machine" the second best track off Robinson's discography, with Cirisano describing it as "stunning".<ref name="best" /> The same year, ''Vice'' named it the seventh best EDM song of all time; Colin Joyce said that the track "shows part of what makes Robinson so great: he can anthropomorphize machines, lending feeling to heaps of metal and silicon".<ref name="vice" /> "Sad Machine" charted on ''Billboard''{{'s}} Dance/Electronic Songs at number 29<ref name=chart /> and received a gold certification in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America, with 500,000 certified units.<ref name=cert />
== Charts == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center" |+Chart performance for "Sad Machine" ! scope="col"| Chart (2014) ! scope="col"| Peak<br />position |- {{single chart|Billboarddanceelectronic|29 |artist=Porter Robinson |rowheader=true |access-date=March 28, 2024 |refname=chart}} |}
== Certifications == {{Certification Table Top|caption=Certifications for "Sad Machine"}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|artist=Porter Robinson|title=Sad Machine|award=Gold|type=single|relyear=2014|certyear=2021|access-date=March 18, 2021|refname=cert}} {{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true|noshipments=true|nosales=true}}
== Release history == {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |+Release history for "Sad Machine" !scope="col"|Version !scope="col"|Region !scope="col"|Date !scope="col"|Format(s) !scope="col"|Label !scope="col"|{{abbr|Ref.|Reference}} |- !scope="row"|Original |rowspan=5|Various |May 13, 2014 |rowspan=5|{{hlist|Digital download|streaming}} |rowspan=5|Astralwerks | style="text-align:center;"|<ref name="bill" /> |- ! scope="row" |Deon Custom Remix |October 15, 2015 | style="text-align:center;"|<ref name="remix" /> |}
== Notes == {{notelist}}
== References == <references>
<ref name="cue">{{Cite web |last=Pizzo |first=Mike "DJ" |date=2015-10-05 |title=Porter Robinson reflects on ''Worlds'', one year later |url=https://medium.com/cuepoint/porter-robinson-reflects-on-worlds-one-year-later-4b06f49f43f2 |access-date=2024-02-17 |website=Cuepoint |language=en |archive-date=August 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803010024/https://medium.com/cuepoint/porter-robinson-reflects-on-worlds-one-year-later-4b06f49f43f2 |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="commentary">{{Cite AV media |url=https://open.spotify.com/track/5cSeiDTP72OTCek5UnFWoC |title="Sad Machine – Commentary" |date=25 August 2014 |last=Robinson |first=Porter |author-link=Porter Robinson |type=audio track |access-date=2024-06-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240316114657/https://open.spotify.com/track/5cSeiDTP72OTCek5UnFWoC |archive-date=2024-03-16 |url-status=live |via=Spotify}}</ref> <ref name="expected">{{Cite magazine |last=Brown |first=Harley |date=2014-06-30 |title='I expected a backlash': Porter Robinson talks 'virtual' music, denouncing EDM, and online games |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/porter-robinson-edm-videogames-6141104/ |access-date=2024-02-14 |magazine=Billboard |language=en-US |archive-date=February 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240214171511/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/porter-robinson-edm-videogames-6141104/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="allmusic">{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/worlds-mw0002690106 |title=''Worlds'' review |last=Kellman |first=Andy |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=August 17, 2014 |archive-date=August 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811021834/http://www.allmusic.com/album/worlds-mw0002690106 |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="pitchfork">{{cite web |url=http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/19517-porter-robinson-worlds/ |title=Porter Robinson: ''Worlds'' album review |last=Fitzmaurice |first=Larry |work=Pitchfork |date=August 11, 2014 |accessdate=August 17, 2014 |archive-date=August 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814221804/http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/19517-porter-robinson-worlds/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="consequence">{{cite web |url=https://consequence.net/2014/08/album-review-porter-robinson-worlds/ |title=Porter Robinson – ''Worlds'' |last=Staples |first=Derek |work=Consequence of Sound |date=August 12, 2014 |accessdate=August 17, 2014 |archive-date=August 15, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815025022/https://consequence.net/2014/08/album-review-porter-robinson-worlds/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="lasvegas">{{cite web |url=http://www.lasvegasweekly.com/news/2014/sep/03/cd-review-porter-robinsons-worlds/ |title=CD review: Porter Robinson's ''Worlds'' |last=Prevatt |first=Mike |work=Las Vegas Weekly |date=September 3, 2014 |accessdate=November 15, 2014 |archive-date=November 29, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129025017/http://www.lasvegasweekly.com/news/2014/sep/03/cd-review-porter-robinsons-worlds/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="youredm">{{Cite web |last=Greene |first=Scott |date=October 31, 2014 |title=''Your EDM'' exclusive interview: Porter Robinson on ''Worlds'' |url=https://www.youredm.com/2014/10/31/edm-exclusive-interview-porter-robinson-worlds/ |access-date=February 13, 2024 |website=Your EDM |language=en-US |archive-date=November 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112023815/https://www.youredm.com/2014/10/31/edm-exclusive-interview-porter-robinson-worlds/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="bill">{{Cite magazine |last=Medved |first=Matt |date=May 13, 2014 |title=Porter Robinson drops 'Sad Machine' single, reveals release date for ''Worlds'' album |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/porter-robinson-sad-machine-worlds-release-date-6084855/ |access-date=January 25, 2024 |magazine=Billboard |archive-date=January 25, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240125144044/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/porter-robinson-sad-machine-worlds-release-date-6084855/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="fader">{{Cite web |last=Cooper |first=Duncan |date=May 12, 2014 |title=Hear Porter Robinson, post-EDM's greatest hope, duet with a robot on 'Sad Machine' |url=https://www.thefader.com/2014/05/12/porter-robinson-sad-machine-worlds-vocaloid |access-date=February 28, 2024 |website=The Fader |archive-date=February 28, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240228103634/https://www.thefader.com/2014/05/12/porter-robinson-sad-machine-worlds-vocaloid |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="remix">{{Cite web|last=Middleton|first=Ryan|url=http://www.musictimes.com/articles/49969/20151005/porter-robinson-worlds-remixed-odesza-mat-zo-sleepy-tom.htm|title=Porter Robinson ''Worlds Remixed'' released: Odesza, Mat Zo, Sleepy Tom featured|website=Music Times|date=October 5, 2015|access-date=September 12, 2016|archive-date=September 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920064244/http://www.musictimes.com/articles/49969/20151005/porter-robinson-worlds-remixed-odesza-mat-zo-sleepy-tom.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="axs">{{cite web|last1=Villa|first1=Lucas|title=Album review: Porter Robinson's virtual reality comes alive on ''Worlds''|url=http://www.axs.com/album-review-porter-robinson-s-virtual-reality-comes-alive-on-worlds-16564|publisher=AXS|date=August 13, 2014|access-date=August 14, 2014|archive-date=August 16, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140816013301/http://www.axs.com/album-review-porter-robinson-s-virtual-reality-comes-alive-on-worlds-16564|url-status=dead}}</ref> <ref name="q">{{cite journal |last=Howe |first=Rupert |title=Porter Robinson: ''Worlds'' |journal=Q |issue=338 |date=September 2014 |page=112}}</ref> <ref name="spectrum">{{Cite web |last=Tolzmann |first=Samuel |date=2014-09-03 |title=Porter Robinson: ''Worlds'' – Album review |url=https://spectrumculture.com/2014/09/02/porter-robinson-worlds/ |access-date=2024-02-17 |website=Spectrum Culture |language=en-US |archive-date=October 10, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231010174418/https://spectrumculture.com/2014/09/02/porter-robinson-worlds/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="spin">{{Cite web |date=May 28, 2015 |title=These will be the years: The 100 greatest EDM anthems of the '10s |url=https://www.spin.com/2015/05/these-will-be-the-years-the-100-greatest-edm-anthems-of-the-10s/2/ |access-date=2024-04-09 |website=Spin |archive-date=September 29, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929103808/https://www.spin.com/2015/05/these-will-be-the-years-the-100-greatest-edm-anthems-of-the-10s/2/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="best">{{Cite magazine |last=Cirisano |first=Tatiana |date=July 6, 2017 |title=Porter Robinson's 10 best songs: Critic's picks |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/porter-robinson-songs-best-hits-list-7857805/ |access-date=January 25, 2024 |magazine=Billboard |archive-date=July 2, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702160048/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/porter-robinson-songs-best-hits-list-7857805/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="arizona">{{Cite web |last=Masley |first=Ed |date=September 10, 2014 |title=Interview: Porter Robinson on the making of ''Worlds'' |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/entertainment/music/2014/09/10/porter-robinson-interview-worlds-sad-machine/15406321/ |access-date=February 13, 2024 |website=The Arizona Republic |archive-date=February 13, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213212555/https://www.azcentral.com/story/entertainment/music/2014/09/10/porter-robinson-interview-worlds-sad-machine/15406321/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="stereogum">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-16 |title=The 5 best songs of the week |url=https://www.stereogum.com/1681984/the-5-best-songs-of-the-week-44/lists/the-5-best-songs-of-the-week/ |access-date=2024-04-02 |website=Stereogum |language=en |archive-date=April 2, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240402145930/https://www.stereogum.com/1681984/the-5-best-songs-of-the-week-44/lists/the-5-best-songs-of-the-week/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="lyric">{{Cite AV media |title=Porter Robinson – "Sad Machine" (Official lyric video) |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAIDqt2aUek |access-date=February 15, 2024 |publisher=PorterRobinsonVEVO |publication-date=May 21, 2024 |via=YouTube |archive-date=January 5, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240105075009/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HAIDqt2aUek |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="best-2014">{{Cite magazine |last=Medved |first=Matt |date=2014-12-11 |title=The 10 best electronic/dance songs of 2014 |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/best-edm-songs-of-2014-6398470/ |access-date=2024-04-14 |magazine=Billboard |language=en-US |archive-date=March 30, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240330100415/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/best-edm-songs-of-2014-6398470/ |url-status=live}}</ref> <ref name="vice">{{Cite web |date=2017-07-12 |title=The 101 best EDM songs of all time |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/the-101-best-edm-songs-best-dance-songs-of-all-time/ |access-date=2024-04-12 |website=Vice |language=en |archive-date=November 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221122233556/https://www.vice.com/en/article/bjjdgv/the-101-best-edm-songs-best-dance-songs-of-all-time |url-status=live}}</ref>
</references>
== External links == * {{YouTube|HAIDqt2aUek|Official lyric video}}
{{Porter Robinson}} {{Authority control}}
Category:2014 singles Category:2014 songs Category:Porter Robinson songs Category:Song recordings produced by Porter Robinson Category:Songs written by Porter Robinson Category:Vocaloid songs