{{short description|Panamanian composer}} {{More citations needed|date=December 2008}} {{Infobox person | name = Roque Cordero | birth_date = August 16, 1917 | birth_place = Panama City, Panama | death_date = {{death date and age|December 27, 2008|August 16, 1917}} | death_place = Dayton, Ohio, United States | occupation = Composer, conductor, professor }}

'''Roque Cordero''' (August 16, 1917 &ndash; December 27, 2008) was a Panamanian composer.<ref name="De Lerma">De Lerma, Dominique-Rene. [http://www.dramonline.org/albums/african-heritage-symphonic-series-vol-ii/notes "African Heritage Symphonic Series"]. Liner note essay. Cedille Records CDR061.</ref>

==Life==

Born in Panama City, he studied composition under Ernst Krenek and conducting under Dimitri Mitropoulos, Stanley Chapple, and Léon Barzin before becoming director of the Institute of Music and Artistic Director and conductor of the National Symphony of his native country. Later he was assistant director of the Latin American Music Center (LAMúsiCa), professor of composition at Indiana University School of Music, and, from 1972, distinguished professor emeritus at Illinois State University. His students included Panamanian composer Marina Saiz-Salazar.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Casal |first=Luis Enrique |url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/215253969.pdf |title=Panamanian Art Music for Strings: Works for Violin/Piano and Viola/Piano by Roque Cordero, Eduardo Charpentier, and Fermin Castanedas |publisher=University of Oklahoma |year=2006 |location=Norman, Oklahoma |pages=4, 6, 19, 97, 99 |language=}}</ref>

His works have been widely performed in Latin America, the United States and Europe, receiving international awards for his First Symphony (Honorable Mention, Detroit, 1947), Rapsodia Campesina (First Prize, Panama, 1953), Second Symphony (Caro de Boesi Award, Caracas, Venezuela, 1957), Violin Concerto (1974 Koussevitzky International Recording Award), and Third String Quartet (Chamber Music Award, San José, Costa Rica, 1977). Several of his compositions have been recorded by the Detroit Symphony Orchestra, the Louisville Orchestra, the Chicago Sinfonietta (''Eight Miniatures for Small Orchestra'', Paul Freeman, conductor, Cedille Records) and various chamber music groups and soloists. He has appeared as guest conductor in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Panama, and in the United States. His "Sonata breve" for solo piano, composed in 1966, is published by C.F. Peters. His Second Symphony was performed by the Seattle Philharmonic in April 2008.

In 2020, his complete works for solo piano were published by Albany Records.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Albany Records: Roque Cordero: The Complete Works for Solo Piano|url=https://www.albanyrecords.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Product_Code=TROY1833-34|access-date=2021-10-29|website=www.albanyrecords.com}}</ref> They were recorded by Dr. Tuyen Tonnu, Associate Professor of Piano, at Illinois State University.

After retiring he spent the last eight years of his life living with his family in Dayton, Ohio, where he died at age 91.<ref>{{cite web|date=December 29, 2008|url=https://pantagraph.com/news/local/obituaries/roque-cordero/article_b4bc335d-dee3-5787-af65-977ecc125834.html|title=Roque Cordero|website=The Pantagraph|access-date=November 17, 2024}}</ref>

==Selected works== ===Orchestral=== *''Adagio Tragico'', String Orchestra *''Capricho Interiorano: Panamanian Folk Ballet Suite'' *''Eight Miniatures for Small Orchestra'' *''Concerto for Violin and Orchestra'' *''Second Symphony in One Movement''

===Chamber music=== *''Dodecaconcerto'' *''Dos Piezas Cortas'' *''Mensaje Funebre'' *''Paz, Paix, Peace'', Harp and Ensemble *''Permutaciones 7'' *''Quinteto'' *''Soliloquios No. 1'' *''Soliloquios No. 2'' *''Soliloquios No. 3'' *''Sonata'' *''Sonatina'' *''String Quartet No. 1'' *''String Quartet No. 2'' *''Tres Mensajes Breves'', Viola and Piano *''Variations and Theme for Five'', Woodwind Quintet

===Piano=== *''Cinco Miniaturas para Piano'' *''Duo 1954'', Two Pianos *''Five New Preludes for Piano'' *''Miniatura para Piano'' *''Nueve Preludios'' *''Nostalgia'' *''Preludio para la Cuna Vacía'' *''Tres Meditaciones Poéticas'' *''Tres Piececillas para Alina'' *''Sonata Breve'' *''Sonata for Piano'' *''Sonatina Ritmica'' *''Variaciones para la Segunda Miniatura''

===Choral=== *''Cantata para la Paz'' *''Dos Pequeñas Piezas Corales''

===Vocal=== *''Musica Veinte'', Vocal Soloists and Ensemble

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== *[http://www.peermusicclassical.com/composer/composerdetail.cfm?detail=cordero Peermusic Classical: Roque Cordero] Composer's Publisher and Bio *[http://www.music.indiana.edu/som/lamc/publications/lamusica/vol2.4/cordero.html ''LAMúsica'' - Latin American Music Center at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20090311071632/https://music.indiana.edu/som/lamc/new/Roque_Cordero.html Roque Cordero's Memorial Page from the Latin American Music Center at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music] [https://web.archive.org/web/20101210070948/http://www.music.indiana.edu/som/lamc/publications/lamusica/vol2.4/cordero.html archived version] *[http://panamajazzproject.com/2009/04/22/roque-cordero-un-maestro-se-nos-fue.aspx Roque Cordero: The biggest secret of modern music when it come to panamanian avantgarde music composer] *[http://www.bruceduffie.com/cordero.html Interview with Roque Cordero], August 30, 1989

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cordero, Roque}} Category:1917 births Category:2008 deaths Category:20th-century male composers Category:Panamanian composers Category:Panamanian male musicians Category:Jacobs School of Music faculty Category:Illinois State University faculty Category:Musicians from Panama City Category:Pupils of Ernst Krenek Category:Twelve-tone and serial composers Category:Classical composers of African descent