{{Short description|Twin engine 3 seat fighter aircraft}} <!-- This article is a part of Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft. Please see Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content for recommended layout. --> {{Infobox aircraft | name = R.110 | logo = | logo_size = | image = | alt = | caption = | long_caption = | other_names = | aircraft_type = Twin-engine fighter | aim = | outcome = | related = | national_origin = France | manufacturer = Chantiers aéronavals Étienne Romano | design_group = | designer = Etienne Romano | builder = | issuer = | status = | owners = | primary_user = French Air Force (intended) | more_users = | service = | major_applications = | proposals = | prototypes = | number_built = 1 | construction_number = | civil_registration = | military_serial = | radio_code = | requirement = | aircraft_carried = | flights = | total_hours = | total_distance = | construction_date = | introduction = | retired = | first_flight = 30 March 1938 | initiated = | in_service = | last_flight = | expected = | developed_from = | variants = | developed_into = | preservation = | fate = | predecessors = | successors = | concluded = }}
The '''Romano R.110''' was a twin-engine 3-seat fighter aircraft, designed by Etienne Romano in the 1930s. A single prototype was built, but it was not successful, the Potez 630 being preferred.
==Design and description== On 31 October 1934 the French Air Ministry released a specification for a twin-engine multi-seat fighter aircraft, which would be required to fulfil several roles. A three seat version (C3 under the French designation scheme) would be used to command formations of smaller single-engine fighters, while two seat versions would be used to daylight bomber escort and attack (C2) or as night-fighters (CN2). Bids were received from a number of aircraft designers, including Breguet Aviation (the 690), Hanriot (the H.220), Potez (the 630) and Romano.<ref name="profp4">{{Harvnb|Danel|1967|p=4}}</ref><ref name="completep503">{{Harvnb|Green|Swanborough|1994|p=503}}</ref> The Romano design, the R.110, was a low-winged monoplane with a retractable tailwheel undercarriage. It was of mixed wood and metal construction, and was powered by two {{convert|450|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Renault 12R-02 air-cooled V-12 engines. It carried the specified armament of two fixed {{convert|20|mm|in|abbr=on}} cannon and a single flexibly mounted {{convert|7.5|mm|in|abbr=on}} machine gun.<ref name="completep503"/>
Construction of the prototype was relatively slow and it did not fly until 30 March 1938. By this time, the Potez 630 (which had first flown in 1936) had already been chosen to meet the requirement and was about to enter production, so development of the R.110 was abandoned.<ref name="completep503"/><ref name="profp4-5">{{Harvnb|Danel|1967|pp=4–5}}</ref> ==Specifications== {{Aircraft specs |ref=Aviafrance: Romano R.110<ref name="avfrr110">{{cite web |last1=Parmentier |first1=Bruno |title=Romano R-110 |url=https://www.aviafrance.com/aviafrance1.php?ID=1561&ID_CONSTRUCTEUR=1116&ANNEE=0&ID_MISSION=0&MOTCLEF= |website=Aviafrance |access-date=2 March 2019 |location=Paris |language=Fr |date=4 January 1997}}</ref> |prime units?=met <!-- General characteristics --> |genhide=
|crew=3 |capacity= |length m=9.66 |span m=12.8 |height m=3.37 |wing area sqm=24 |aspect ratio=<!-- sailplanes --> |airfoil= |empty weight kg=2165 |gross weight kg=3300 |max takeoff weight kg= |fuel capacity= |more general= <!-- Powerplant --> |eng1 number=2 |eng1 name=Renault 12R-02 |eng1 type=V-12 inverted air-cooled piston engines |eng1 hp=450
|prop blade number=3 |prop name=variable-pitch propellers |prop dia m=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |prop dia ft=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |prop dia in=<!-- propeller aircraft --> |prop dia note= <!-- Performance --> |perfhide=
|max speed kmh=470 |max speed mach=<!-- supersonic aircraft --> |cruise speed kmh= |stall speed kmh= |never exceed speed kmh= |minimum control speed kmh= |range km=1280 |combat range km= |ferry range km= |endurance=<!-- if range unknown --> |ceiling m=10500 |g limits=<!-- aerobatic --> |roll rate=<!-- aerobatic --> |climb rate ms= |time to altitude= |wing loading kg/m2= |fuel consumption kg/km= |power/mass= |thrust/weight=
|more performance= <!-- Armament --> |guns= 2 x {{cvt|20|mm|2}} cannon + 1 x {{cvt|7.5|mm|2}} machine-gun |bombs= }}
==References== {{reflist}}
*{{cite book |last=Danel |first=Raymond |title=Number 195: The Potez 63 Series |year=1967 |publisher=Profile Publications |location=Leatherhead, UK |oclc=837752040 }} *{{cite book |last1=Green |first1=William |last2=Swanborough |first2=Gordon |title=The Complete Book of Fighters |year=1994 |publisher=Smithmark Publishers |location=New York |isbn=0-8317-3939-8 }} <!--==External links==--> {{Romano aircraft}}
Category:1930s French fighter aircraft R.110 Category:Biplanes Category:Aircraft first flown in 1938 Category:Twin piston-engined tractor aircraft