{{Short description|Royal Navy Admiral (1721–1783)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}} {{Similar names|Robert Mann (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox military person |honorific_prefix = Admiral |name = Robert Man |birth_date = 1721 |death_date = 1783 |image = |caption = |allegiance = Kingdom of Great Britain |service_years = 1731–1783 |rank = Admiral |branch = Royal Navy |commands = HMS ''Launceston''<br/>HMS ''Lynn''<br/>HMS ''Anson''<br/>HMS ''Prince Frederick''<br/>HMS ''Lancaster''<br/>HMS ''Cornwall''<br/>Leeward Islands Station<br/>Mediterranean Fleet<br/>Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty |unit = |battles = {{Tree list}} *War of the Austrian Succession *Seven Years' War **Siege of Louisbourg *American Revolutionary War {{tree list/end}} |awards = |relations = }}

Admiral '''Robert Man''' (1721–1783) was a Royal Navy officer. He commanded the third-rate HMS ''Lancaster'' at the siege of Louisbourg in June 1758 during the French and Indian War. He went on to become commander-in-chief of the Leeward Islands Station, then Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet and finally First Naval Lord.

==Naval career== Robert Man was born in 1721 and baptised at St Mary's, Chatham on 2 July of that year. He is listed in three ships commanded by his father, Captain Robert Man (1675-1745), these being a mixture of the usual fiction and fact. His passing certificate is dated 12 March 1739.<ref>Daphne Austin and Barry Jolly: "Admiral Robert Man: Scion of A Naval Dynasty" Milford-on-Sea Historical Record Society Occasional Magazine NS 6 2019</ref> Man officially joined the Royal Navy on 17 September 1740.<ref name=3d>{{cite web|url=http://threedecks.org/index.php?display_type=show_crewman&id=10153|title=Robert Man|publisher=Three Decks|access-date=20 November 2016}}</ref> Promoted to post-captain on 22 June 1745, he took command of the fifth-rate HMS ''Launceston'' in June 1745, the fifth-rate HMS ''Lynn'' in June 1746 and the fourth-rate HMS ''Anson'' in February 1755.<ref name=3d/> He went on to command the third-rate HMS ''Prince Frederick'' in 1758 and the third-rate HMS ''Lancaster'' later that year.<ref name=3d/> He commanded ''Lancaster'' at the siege of Louisbourg in June 1758 during the French and Indian War.<ref name=3d/> He then transferred to the command of the third-rate HMS ''Cornwall'' in 1760.<ref name=3d/>

Whilst in command of Cornwall, he took on board the orphaned son of his cousin, another Captain Robert Man (1720-1762), and did much to promote his career. The boy, later Admiral Robert Man (1745-1813), was described by Nelson as 'a good man in every sense of the word'.<ref>Daphne Austin & Barry Jolly: "'A Man's a Man for A' That: A clarification of the identity of each Robert Man" Topmasts No. 27, The Quarterly Newsletter of The Society for Nautical Research, August 2018</ref>

Man became commander-in-chief of the Leeward Islands Station in 1769<ref name=haydn>{{cite book|last1=Haydn|first1=Joseph|title=The Book of Dignities: Containing Lists of the Official Personages of the British Empire ... from the Earliest Periods to the Present Time ... Together with the Sovereigns and Rulers of Europe, from the Foundation of Their Respective States; the Peerage of England and Great Britain Original 1851 Digitized by the University of Michigan|date=13 June 2008|publisher=Longmans, Brown, Green, and Longmans|page=279|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aURnAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA272}}</ref> and established a naval hospital at Antigua.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/handle/10036/3918/ConvertitoC.pdf?sequence=3|title=The Health of British Seamen in the West Indies, 1770 - 1806|page=178|publisher=Exeter University|access-date=20 November 2016}}</ref>

Promoted to rear admiral on 18 October 1770,<ref name=3d/> Man went on to be commander-in-chief of the Mediterranean Fleet in 1774<ref>{{cite web|url=http://morethannelson.com/author/richard-hiscocks/page/3/|title=Mediterranean Fleet|publisher=More than Nelson|access-date=20 November 2016}}</ref> and, having been promoted to vice admiral on 31 March 1775,<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=11549|page=1|date=1 April 1775}}</ref> he joined the Board of Admiralty as First Naval Lord<ref>Rodger, p. 69</ref> in the North ministry in April 1779.<ref name=sainty>{{cite web|title=Sainty, JC, ''Lord High Admiral and Commissioners of the Admiralty 1660-1870, Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 4: Admiralty Officials 1660-1870'' (1975), pp. 18-31.|url=http://british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=16652| access-date =4 September 2009}}</ref> He retired from the Admiralty Board in September 1780<ref name=sainty/> and, having been promoted to full admiral on 26 September 1780,<ref name=3d/> died in 1783.<ref name=3d/>

==References== {{reflist}}

==Sources== * {{cite book|last=Rodger|first=N.A.M. |year=1979|title=The Admiralty. Offices of State|publisher= Lavenham: T. Dalton Ltd|isbn=0900963948}}

{{s-start}} {{s-mil}} {{s-bef | before=Thomas Pye}} {{s-ttl | title=Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands Station | years=1769&ndash;1772}} {{s-aft | after=William Parry}} |- {{succession box|title=Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet|before=Lord Howe|after=Robert Duff|years=1774–1778}} |- {{succession box|title=First Naval Lord|before=Sir Hugh Palliser|after=George Darby|years=1779&ndash;1780}} {{s-end}} {{First Sea Lord}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Man, Robert}} Category:Royal Navy admirals Category:1783 deaths Category:Lords of the Admiralty Category:1721 births